| /* |
| * drivers/char/watchdog/max63xx_wdt.c |
| * |
| * Driver for max63{69,70,71,72,73,74} watchdog timers |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org> |
| * |
| * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public |
| * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any |
| * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. |
| * |
| * This driver assumes the watchdog pins are memory mapped (as it is |
| * the case for the Arcom Zeus). Should it be connected over GPIOs or |
| * another interface, some abstraction will have to be introduced. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/miscdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/watchdog.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| |
| #define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 60 |
| #define MAX_HEARTBEAT 60 |
| |
| static int heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; |
| static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; |
| |
| /* |
| * Memory mapping: a single byte, 3 first lower bits to select bit 3 |
| * to ping the watchdog. |
| */ |
| #define MAX6369_WDSET (7 << 0) |
| #define MAX6369_WDI (1 << 3) |
| |
| static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock); |
| |
| static unsigned long wdt_status; |
| #define WDT_IN_USE 0 |
| #define WDT_RUNNING 1 |
| #define WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE 2 |
| |
| static int nodelay; |
| static struct resource *wdt_mem; |
| static void __iomem *wdt_base; |
| static struct platform_device *max63xx_pdev; |
| |
| /* |
| * The timeout values used are actually the absolute minimum the chip |
| * offers. Typical values on my board are slightly over twice as long |
| * (10s setting ends up with a 25s timeout), and can be up to 3 times |
| * the nominal setting (according to the datasheet). So please take |
| * these values with a grain of salt. Same goes for the initial delay |
| * "feature". Only max6373/74 have a few settings without this initial |
| * delay (selected with the "nodelay" parameter). |
| * |
| * I also decided to remove from the tables any timeout smaller than a |
| * second, as it looked completly overkill... |
| */ |
| |
| /* Timeouts in second */ |
| struct max63xx_timeout { |
| u8 wdset; |
| u8 tdelay; |
| u8 twd; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct max63xx_timeout max6369_table[] = { |
| { 5, 1, 1 }, |
| { 6, 10, 10 }, |
| { 7, 60, 60 }, |
| { }, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct max63xx_timeout max6371_table[] = { |
| { 6, 60, 3 }, |
| { 7, 60, 60 }, |
| { }, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct max63xx_timeout max6373_table[] = { |
| { 2, 60, 1 }, |
| { 5, 0, 1 }, |
| { 1, 3, 3 }, |
| { 7, 60, 10 }, |
| { 6, 0, 10 }, |
| { }, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct max63xx_timeout *current_timeout; |
| |
| static struct max63xx_timeout * |
| max63xx_select_timeout(struct max63xx_timeout *table, int value) |
| { |
| while (table->twd) { |
| if (value <= table->twd) { |
| if (nodelay && table->tdelay == 0) |
| return table; |
| |
| if (!nodelay) |
| return table; |
| } |
| |
| table++; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void max63xx_wdt_ping(void) |
| { |
| u8 val; |
| |
| spin_lock(&io_lock); |
| |
| val = __raw_readb(wdt_base); |
| |
| __raw_writeb(val | MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base); |
| __raw_writeb(val & ~MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base); |
| |
| spin_unlock(&io_lock); |
| } |
| |
| static void max63xx_wdt_enable(struct max63xx_timeout *entry) |
| { |
| u8 val; |
| |
| if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_RUNNING, &wdt_status)) |
| return; |
| |
| spin_lock(&io_lock); |
| |
| val = __raw_readb(wdt_base); |
| val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET; |
| val |= entry->wdset; |
| __raw_writeb(val, wdt_base); |
| |
| spin_unlock(&io_lock); |
| |
| /* check for a edge triggered startup */ |
| if (entry->tdelay == 0) |
| max63xx_wdt_ping(); |
| } |
| |
| static void max63xx_wdt_disable(void) |
| { |
| spin_lock(&io_lock); |
| |
| __raw_writeb(3, wdt_base); |
| |
| spin_unlock(&io_lock); |
| |
| clear_bit(WDT_RUNNING, &wdt_status); |
| } |
| |
| static int max63xx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| max63xx_wdt_enable(current_timeout); |
| clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status); |
| |
| return nonseekable_open(inode, file); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t max63xx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, |
| size_t len, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| if (len) { |
| if (!nowayout) { |
| size_t i; |
| |
| clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status); |
| for (i = 0; i != len; i++) { |
| char c; |
| |
| if (get_user(c, data + i)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| if (c == 'V') |
| set_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| max63xx_wdt_ping(); |
| } |
| |
| return len; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct watchdog_info ident = { |
| .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, |
| .identity = "max63xx Watchdog", |
| }; |
| |
| static long max63xx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, |
| unsigned long arg) |
| { |
| int ret = -ENOTTY; |
| |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: |
| ret = copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident, |
| sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0; |
| break; |
| |
| case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: |
| case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: |
| ret = put_user(0, (int *)arg); |
| break; |
| |
| case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: |
| max63xx_wdt_ping(); |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| |
| case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: |
| ret = put_user(heartbeat, (int *)arg); |
| break; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int max63xx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| if (test_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status)) |
| max63xx_wdt_disable(); |
| else |
| dev_crit(&max63xx_pdev->dev, |
| "device closed unexpectedly - timer will not stop\n"); |
| |
| clear_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status); |
| clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations max63xx_wdt_fops = { |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .llseek = no_llseek, |
| .write = max63xx_wdt_write, |
| .unlocked_ioctl = max63xx_wdt_ioctl, |
| .open = max63xx_wdt_open, |
| .release = max63xx_wdt_release, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct miscdevice max63xx_wdt_miscdev = { |
| .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, |
| .name = "watchdog", |
| .fops = &max63xx_wdt_fops, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __devinit max63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| int size; |
| struct resource *res; |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| struct max63xx_timeout *table; |
| |
| table = (struct max63xx_timeout *)pdev->id_entry->driver_data; |
| |
| if (heartbeat < 1 || heartbeat > MAX_HEARTBEAT) |
| heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; |
| |
| dev_info(dev, "requesting %ds heartbeat\n", heartbeat); |
| current_timeout = max63xx_select_timeout(table, heartbeat); |
| |
| if (!current_timeout) { |
| dev_err(dev, "unable to satisfy heartbeat request\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| dev_info(dev, "using %ds heartbeat with %ds initial delay\n", |
| current_timeout->twd, current_timeout->tdelay); |
| |
| heartbeat = current_timeout->twd; |
| |
| max63xx_pdev = pdev; |
| |
| res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| if (res == NULL) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory region resource\n"); |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| size = resource_size(res); |
| wdt_mem = request_mem_region(res->start, size, pdev->name); |
| |
| if (wdt_mem == NULL) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory region\n"); |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| wdt_base = ioremap(res->start, size); |
| if (!wdt_base) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to map memory region\n"); |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto out_request; |
| } |
| |
| ret = misc_register(&max63xx_wdt_miscdev); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "cannot register misc device\n"); |
| goto out_unmap; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_unmap: |
| iounmap(wdt_base); |
| out_request: |
| release_resource(wdt_mem); |
| kfree(wdt_mem); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int __devexit max63xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| misc_deregister(&max63xx_wdt_miscdev); |
| if (wdt_mem) { |
| release_resource(wdt_mem); |
| kfree(wdt_mem); |
| wdt_mem = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (wdt_base) |
| iounmap(wdt_base); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct platform_device_id max63xx_id_table[] = { |
| { "max6369_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, |
| { "max6370_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, |
| { "max6371_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, |
| { "max6372_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, |
| { "max6373_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, |
| { "max6374_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, |
| { }, |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, max63xx_id_table); |
| |
| static struct platform_driver max63xx_wdt_driver = { |
| .probe = max63xx_wdt_probe, |
| .remove = __devexit_p(max63xx_wdt_remove), |
| .id_table = max63xx_id_table, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "max63xx_wdt", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init max63xx_wdt_init(void) |
| { |
| return platform_driver_register(&max63xx_wdt_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit max63xx_wdt_exit(void) |
| { |
| platform_driver_unregister(&max63xx_wdt_driver); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(max63xx_wdt_init); |
| module_exit(max63xx_wdt_exit); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max63xx Watchdog Driver"); |
| |
| module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, |
| "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to " |
| __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default " |
| __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT)); |
| |
| module_param(nowayout, int, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" |
| __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); |
| |
| module_param(nodelay, int, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, |
| "Force selection of a timeout setting without initial delay " |
| "(max6373/74 only, default=0)"); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR); |