| /* |
| * Framework for buffer objects that can be shared across devices/subsystems. |
| * |
| * Copyright(C) 2011 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. |
| * Author: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com> |
| * |
| * Many thanks to linaro-mm-sig list, and specially |
| * Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> and |
| * Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> for their support in creation and |
| * refining of this idea. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
| * more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
| * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/dma-buf.h> |
| #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> |
| #include <linux/export.h> |
| |
| static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *); |
| |
| static int dma_buf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| struct dma_buf *dmabuf; |
| |
| if (!is_dma_buf_file(file)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| dmabuf = file->private_data; |
| |
| dmabuf->ops->release(dmabuf); |
| kfree(dmabuf); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dma_buf_mmap_internal(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| { |
| struct dma_buf *dmabuf; |
| |
| if (!is_dma_buf_file(file)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| dmabuf = file->private_data; |
| |
| /* check for overflowing the buffer's size */ |
| if (vma->vm_pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) > |
| dmabuf->size >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return dmabuf->ops->mmap(dmabuf, vma); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations dma_buf_fops = { |
| .release = dma_buf_release, |
| .mmap = dma_buf_mmap_internal, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * is_dma_buf_file - Check if struct file* is associated with dma_buf |
| */ |
| static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *file) |
| { |
| return file->f_op == &dma_buf_fops; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_export - Creates a new dma_buf, and associates an anon file |
| * with this buffer, so it can be exported. |
| * Also connect the allocator specific data and ops to the buffer. |
| * |
| * @priv: [in] Attach private data of allocator to this buffer |
| * @ops: [in] Attach allocator-defined dma buf ops to the new buffer. |
| * @size: [in] Size of the buffer |
| * @flags: [in] mode flags for the file. |
| * |
| * Returns, on success, a newly created dma_buf object, which wraps the |
| * supplied private data and operations for dma_buf_ops. On either missing |
| * ops, or error in allocating struct dma_buf, will return negative error. |
| * |
| */ |
| struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(void *priv, const struct dma_buf_ops *ops, |
| size_t size, int flags) |
| { |
| struct dma_buf *dmabuf; |
| struct file *file; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!priv || !ops |
| || !ops->map_dma_buf |
| || !ops->unmap_dma_buf |
| || !ops->release |
| || !ops->kmap_atomic |
| || !ops->kmap |
| || !ops->mmap)) { |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| } |
| |
| dmabuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_buf), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (dmabuf == NULL) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| |
| dmabuf->priv = priv; |
| dmabuf->ops = ops; |
| dmabuf->size = size; |
| |
| file = anon_inode_getfile("dmabuf", &dma_buf_fops, dmabuf, flags); |
| |
| dmabuf->file = file; |
| |
| mutex_init(&dmabuf->lock); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmabuf->attachments); |
| |
| return dmabuf; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_export); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_fd - returns a file descriptor for the given dma_buf |
| * @dmabuf: [in] pointer to dma_buf for which fd is required. |
| * @flags: [in] flags to give to fd |
| * |
| * On success, returns an associated 'fd'. Else, returns error. |
| */ |
| int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, int flags) |
| { |
| int error, fd; |
| |
| if (!dmabuf || !dmabuf->file) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| error = get_unused_fd_flags(flags); |
| if (error < 0) |
| return error; |
| fd = error; |
| |
| fd_install(fd, dmabuf->file); |
| |
| return fd; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_fd); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_get - returns the dma_buf structure related to an fd |
| * @fd: [in] fd associated with the dma_buf to be returned |
| * |
| * On success, returns the dma_buf structure associated with an fd; uses |
| * file's refcounting done by fget to increase refcount. returns ERR_PTR |
| * otherwise. |
| */ |
| struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| |
| file = fget(fd); |
| |
| if (!file) |
| return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); |
| |
| if (!is_dma_buf_file(file)) { |
| fput(file); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| } |
| |
| return file->private_data; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_get); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_put - decreases refcount of the buffer |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to reduce refcount of |
| * |
| * Uses file's refcounting done implicitly by fput() |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !dmabuf->file)) |
| return; |
| |
| fput(dmabuf->file); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_put); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_attach - Add the device to dma_buf's attachments list; optionally, |
| * calls attach() of dma_buf_ops to allow device-specific attach functionality |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to attach device to. |
| * @dev: [in] device to be attached. |
| * |
| * Returns struct dma_buf_attachment * for this attachment; may return negative |
| * error codes. |
| * |
| */ |
| struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, |
| struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct dma_buf_attachment *attach; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !dev)) |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| |
| attach = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_buf_attachment), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (attach == NULL) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| |
| attach->dev = dev; |
| attach->dmabuf = dmabuf; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock); |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->attach) { |
| ret = dmabuf->ops->attach(dmabuf, dev, attach); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_attach; |
| } |
| list_add(&attach->node, &dmabuf->attachments); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock); |
| return attach; |
| |
| err_attach: |
| kfree(attach); |
| mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock); |
| return ERR_PTR(ret); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_attach); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_detach - Remove the given attachment from dmabuf's attachments list; |
| * optionally calls detach() of dma_buf_ops for device-specific detach |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to detach from. |
| * @attach: [in] attachment to be detached; is free'd after this call. |
| * |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct dma_buf_attachment *attach) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !attach)) |
| return; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock); |
| list_del(&attach->node); |
| if (dmabuf->ops->detach) |
| dmabuf->ops->detach(dmabuf, attach); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock); |
| kfree(attach); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_detach); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_map_attachment - Returns the scatterlist table of the attachment; |
| * mapped into _device_ address space. Is a wrapper for map_dma_buf() of the |
| * dma_buf_ops. |
| * @attach: [in] attachment whose scatterlist is to be returned |
| * @direction: [in] direction of DMA transfer |
| * |
| * Returns sg_table containing the scatterlist to be returned; may return NULL |
| * or ERR_PTR. |
| * |
| */ |
| struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach, |
| enum dma_data_direction direction) |
| { |
| struct sg_table *sg_table = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| |
| might_sleep(); |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!attach || !attach->dmabuf)) |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| |
| sg_table = attach->dmabuf->ops->map_dma_buf(attach, direction); |
| |
| return sg_table; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_map_attachment); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_unmap_attachment - unmaps and decreases usecount of the buffer;might |
| * deallocate the scatterlist associated. Is a wrapper for unmap_dma_buf() of |
| * dma_buf_ops. |
| * @attach: [in] attachment to unmap buffer from |
| * @sg_table: [in] scatterlist info of the buffer to unmap |
| * @direction: [in] direction of DMA transfer |
| * |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach, |
| struct sg_table *sg_table, |
| enum dma_data_direction direction) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!attach || !attach->dmabuf || !sg_table)) |
| return; |
| |
| attach->dmabuf->ops->unmap_dma_buf(attach, sg_table, |
| direction); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_unmap_attachment); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_begin_cpu_access - Must be called before accessing a dma_buf from the |
| * cpu in the kernel context. Calls begin_cpu_access to allow exporter-specific |
| * preparations. Coherency is only guaranteed in the specified range for the |
| * specified access direction. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to prepare cpu access for. |
| * @start: [in] start of range for cpu access. |
| * @len: [in] length of range for cpu access. |
| * @direction: [in] length of range for cpu access. |
| * |
| * Can return negative error values, returns 0 on success. |
| */ |
| int dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, size_t start, size_t len, |
| enum dma_data_direction direction) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->begin_cpu_access) |
| ret = dmabuf->ops->begin_cpu_access(dmabuf, start, len, direction); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_begin_cpu_access); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_end_cpu_access - Must be called after accessing a dma_buf from the |
| * cpu in the kernel context. Calls end_cpu_access to allow exporter-specific |
| * actions. Coherency is only guaranteed in the specified range for the |
| * specified access direction. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to complete cpu access for. |
| * @start: [in] start of range for cpu access. |
| * @len: [in] length of range for cpu access. |
| * @direction: [in] length of range for cpu access. |
| * |
| * This call must always succeed. |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, size_t start, size_t len, |
| enum dma_data_direction direction) |
| { |
| WARN_ON(!dmabuf); |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->end_cpu_access) |
| dmabuf->ops->end_cpu_access(dmabuf, start, len, direction); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_end_cpu_access); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_kmap_atomic - Map a page of the buffer object into kernel address |
| * space. The same restrictions as for kmap_atomic and friends apply. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to map page from. |
| * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to map. |
| * |
| * This call must always succeed, any necessary preparations that might fail |
| * need to be done in begin_cpu_access. |
| */ |
| void *dma_buf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num) |
| { |
| WARN_ON(!dmabuf); |
| |
| return dmabuf->ops->kmap_atomic(dmabuf, page_num); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kmap_atomic); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_kunmap_atomic - Unmap a page obtained by dma_buf_kmap_atomic. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to unmap page from. |
| * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to unmap. |
| * @vaddr: [in] kernel space pointer obtained from dma_buf_kmap_atomic. |
| * |
| * This call must always succeed. |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num, |
| void *vaddr) |
| { |
| WARN_ON(!dmabuf); |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->kunmap_atomic) |
| dmabuf->ops->kunmap_atomic(dmabuf, page_num, vaddr); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kunmap_atomic); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_kmap - Map a page of the buffer object into kernel address space. The |
| * same restrictions as for kmap and friends apply. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to map page from. |
| * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to map. |
| * |
| * This call must always succeed, any necessary preparations that might fail |
| * need to be done in begin_cpu_access. |
| */ |
| void *dma_buf_kmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num) |
| { |
| WARN_ON(!dmabuf); |
| |
| return dmabuf->ops->kmap(dmabuf, page_num); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kmap); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_kunmap - Unmap a page obtained by dma_buf_kmap. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to unmap page from. |
| * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to unmap. |
| * @vaddr: [in] kernel space pointer obtained from dma_buf_kmap. |
| * |
| * This call must always succeed. |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num, |
| void *vaddr) |
| { |
| WARN_ON(!dmabuf); |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->kunmap) |
| dmabuf->ops->kunmap(dmabuf, page_num, vaddr); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kunmap); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_mmap - Setup up a userspace mmap with the given vma |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer that should back the vma |
| * @vma: [in] vma for the mmap |
| * @pgoff: [in] offset in pages where this mmap should start within the |
| * dma-buf buffer. |
| * |
| * This function adjusts the passed in vma so that it points at the file of the |
| * dma_buf operation. It alsog adjusts the starting pgoff and does bounds |
| * checking on the size of the vma. Then it calls the exporters mmap function to |
| * set up the mapping. |
| * |
| * Can return negative error values, returns 0 on success. |
| */ |
| int dma_buf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
| unsigned long pgoff) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !vma)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* check for offset overflow */ |
| if (pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff) |
| return -EOVERFLOW; |
| |
| /* check for overflowing the buffer's size */ |
| if (pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) > |
| dmabuf->size >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* readjust the vma */ |
| if (vma->vm_file) |
| fput(vma->vm_file); |
| |
| vma->vm_file = get_file(dmabuf->file); |
| |
| vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; |
| |
| return dmabuf->ops->mmap(dmabuf, vma); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_mmap); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_vmap - Create virtual mapping for the buffer object into kernel |
| * address space. Same restrictions as for vmap and friends apply. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to vmap |
| * |
| * This call may fail due to lack of virtual mapping address space. |
| * These calls are optional in drivers. The intended use for them |
| * is for mapping objects linear in kernel space for high use objects. |
| * Please attempt to use kmap/kunmap before thinking about these interfaces. |
| */ |
| void *dma_buf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->vmap) |
| return dmabuf->ops->vmap(dmabuf); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_vmap); |
| |
| /** |
| * dma_buf_vunmap - Unmap a vmap obtained by dma_buf_vmap. |
| * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to vunmap |
| * @vaddr: [in] vmap to vunmap |
| */ |
| void dma_buf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, void *vaddr) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (dmabuf->ops->vunmap) |
| dmabuf->ops->vunmap(dmabuf, vaddr); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_vunmap); |