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Hans Verkuilb18787e2013-07-29 08:40:55 -03001/*
2 * v4l2-dv-timings - dv-timings helper functions
3 *
4 * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
11 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
13 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
14 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
16 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
17 * SOFTWARE.
18 *
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/videodev2.h>
26#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
Hans Verkuilb18787e2013-07-29 08:40:55 -030027#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
28
29static const struct v4l2_dv_timings timings[] = {
30 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_640X480P59_94,
31 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480I59_94,
32 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480P59_94,
33 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576I50,
34 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50,
35 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24,
36 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25,
37 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30,
38 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50,
39 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60,
40 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24,
41 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25,
42 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P30,
43 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50,
44 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P50,
45 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60,
46 V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P60,
47 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X350P85,
48 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X400P85,
49 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_720X400P85,
50 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P72,
51 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P75,
52 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P85,
53 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P56,
54 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P60,
55 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P72,
56 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P75,
57 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P85,
58 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P120_RB,
59 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_848X480P60,
60 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768I43,
61 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P60,
62 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P70,
63 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P75,
64 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P85,
65 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P120_RB,
66 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1152X864P75,
67 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60_RB,
68 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60,
69 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P75,
70 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P85,
71 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P120_RB,
72 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60_RB,
73 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60,
74 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P75,
75 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P85,
76 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P120_RB,
77 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P60,
78 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P85,
79 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P120_RB,
80 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P60,
81 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P75,
82 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P85,
83 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P120_RB,
84 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P60,
85 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P120_RB,
86 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60,
87 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60_RB,
88 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60_RB,
89 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60,
90 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P75,
91 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P85,
92 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P120_RB,
93 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60_RB,
94 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60,
95 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P75,
96 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P85,
97 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P120_RB,
98 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X900P60_RB,
99 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P60,
100 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P65,
101 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P70,
102 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P75,
103 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P85,
104 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P120_RB,
105 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60_RB,
106 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60,
107 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P75,
108 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P85,
109 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P120_RB,
110 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P60,
111 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P75,
112 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P120_RB,
113 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P60,
114 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P75,
115 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P120_RB,
116 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60_RB,
117 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60,
118 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P75,
119 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P85,
120 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P120_RB,
121 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P60,
122 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P75,
123 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P120_RB,
124 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2048X1152P60_RB,
125 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60_RB,
126 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60,
127 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P75,
128 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P85,
129 V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P120_RB,
130};
131
132bool v4l2_dv_valid_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
133 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *dvcap)
134{
135 const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
136 const struct v4l2_bt_timings_cap *cap = &dvcap->bt;
137 u32 caps = cap->capabilities;
138
139 if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
140 return false;
141 if (t->type != dvcap->type ||
142 bt->height < cap->min_height ||
143 bt->height > cap->max_height ||
144 bt->width < cap->min_width ||
145 bt->width > cap->max_width ||
146 bt->pixelclock < cap->min_pixelclock ||
147 bt->pixelclock > cap->max_pixelclock ||
148 (cap->standards && !(bt->standards & cap->standards)) ||
149 (bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED)) ||
150 (!bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE)))
151 return false;
152 return true;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_dv_valid_timings);
155
156int v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *t,
157 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
158{
159 u32 i, idx;
160
161 memset(t->reserved, 0, sizeof(t->reserved));
162 for (i = idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(timings); i++) {
163 if (v4l2_dv_valid_timings(timings + i, cap) &&
164 idx++ == t->index) {
165 t->timings = timings[i];
166 return 0;
167 }
168 }
169 return -EINVAL;
170}
171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap);
172
173bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
174 const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
175 unsigned pclock_delta)
176{
177 int i;
178
179 if (!v4l2_dv_valid_timings(t, cap))
180 return false;
181
182 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(timings); i++) {
183 if (v4l2_dv_valid_timings(timings + i, cap) &&
184 v4l_match_dv_timings(t, timings + i, pclock_delta)) {
185 *t = timings[i];
186 return true;
187 }
188 }
189 return false;
190}
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap);
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300192
193/**
194 * v4l_match_dv_timings - check if two timings match
195 * @t1 - compare this v4l2_dv_timings struct...
196 * @t2 - with this struct.
197 * @pclock_delta - the allowed pixelclock deviation.
198 *
199 * Compare t1 with t2 with a given margin of error for the pixelclock.
200 */
201bool v4l_match_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t1,
202 const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t2,
203 unsigned pclock_delta)
204{
205 if (t1->type != t2->type || t1->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
206 return false;
207 if (t1->bt.width == t2->bt.width &&
208 t1->bt.height == t2->bt.height &&
209 t1->bt.interlaced == t2->bt.interlaced &&
210 t1->bt.polarities == t2->bt.polarities &&
211 t1->bt.pixelclock >= t2->bt.pixelclock - pclock_delta &&
212 t1->bt.pixelclock <= t2->bt.pixelclock + pclock_delta &&
213 t1->bt.hfrontporch == t2->bt.hfrontporch &&
214 t1->bt.vfrontporch == t2->bt.vfrontporch &&
215 t1->bt.vsync == t2->bt.vsync &&
216 t1->bt.vbackporch == t2->bt.vbackporch &&
217 (!t1->bt.interlaced ||
218 (t1->bt.il_vfrontporch == t2->bt.il_vfrontporch &&
219 t1->bt.il_vsync == t2->bt.il_vsync &&
220 t1->bt.il_vbackporch == t2->bt.il_vbackporch)))
221 return true;
222 return false;
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l_match_dv_timings);
225
Hans Verkuil0216dc22013-08-15 08:02:40 -0300226void v4l2_print_dv_timings(const char *dev_prefix, const char *prefix,
227 const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, bool detailed)
228{
229 const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
230 u32 htot, vtot;
231
232 if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
233 return;
234
235 htot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt);
236 vtot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt);
237
238 if (prefix == NULL)
239 prefix = "";
240
241 pr_info("%s: %s%ux%u%s%u (%ux%u)\n", dev_prefix, prefix,
242 bt->width, bt->height, bt->interlaced ? "i" : "p",
243 (htot * vtot) > 0 ? ((u32)bt->pixelclock / (htot * vtot)) : 0,
244 htot, vtot);
245
246 if (!detailed)
247 return;
248
249 pr_info("%s: horizontal: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
250 dev_prefix, bt->hfrontporch,
251 (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
252 bt->hsync, bt->hbackporch);
253 pr_info("%s: vertical: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
254 dev_prefix, bt->vfrontporch,
255 (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
256 bt->vsync, bt->vbackporch);
257 pr_info("%s: pixelclock: %llu\n", dev_prefix, bt->pixelclock);
258 pr_info("%s: flags (0x%x):%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->flags,
259 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING) ?
260 " REDUCED_BLANKING" : "",
261 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS) ?
262 " CAN_REDUCE_FPS" : "",
263 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS) ?
264 " REDUCED_FPS" : "",
265 (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE) ?
266 " HALF_LINE" : "");
267 pr_info("%s: standards (0x%x):%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->standards,
268 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861) ? " CEA" : "",
269 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT) ? " DMT" : "",
270 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT) ? " CVT" : "",
271 (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF) ? " GTF" : "");
272}
273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_print_dv_timings);
274
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300275/*
276 * CVT defines
277 * Based on Coordinated Video Timings Standard
278 * version 1.1 September 10, 2003
279 */
280
281#define CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
282
283/* Normal blanking */
284#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
285#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND 3 /* lines */
286#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
287
288/* Normal blanking for CVT uses GTF to calculate horizontal blanking */
289#define CVT_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
290#define CVT_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
291#define CVT_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
292#define CVT_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
293#define CVT_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
294#define CVT_C_PRIME (((CVT_C - CVT_J) * CVT_K / 256) + CVT_J)
295#define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_K * CVT_M / 256)
296
297/* Reduced Blanking */
298#define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
299#define CVT_RB_V_FPORCH 3 /* lines */
300#define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK 460 /* us */
301#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32 /* pixels */
302#define CVT_RB_H_BPORCH 80 /* pixels */
303#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160 /* pixels */
304
305/** v4l2_detect_cvt - detect if the given timings follow the CVT standard
306 * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
307 * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
308 * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
309 * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
310 * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
311 * @fmt - the resulting timings.
312 *
313 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
314 * valid CVT format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
315 * in with the found CVT timings.
316 */
317bool v4l2_detect_cvt(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
318 u32 polarities, struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
319{
320 int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, h_bp, hsync;
321 int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
322 bool reduced_blanking;
323 unsigned pix_clk;
324
325 if (vsync < 4 || vsync > 7)
326 return false;
327
328 if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
329 reduced_blanking = false;
330 else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
331 reduced_blanking = true;
332 else
333 return false;
334
335 /* Vertical */
336 if (reduced_blanking) {
337 v_fp = CVT_RB_V_FPORCH;
Martin Buggec3e75c72013-08-14 04:58:38 -0300338 v_bp = (CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK * hfreq + 1999999) / 1000000;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300339 v_bp -= vsync + v_fp;
340
341 if (v_bp < CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH)
342 v_bp = CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH;
343 } else {
344 v_fp = CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND;
Martin Buggec3e75c72013-08-14 04:58:38 -0300345 v_bp = (CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq + 1999999) / 1000000 - vsync;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300346
347 if (v_bp < CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH)
348 v_bp = CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
349 }
350 image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
351
352 /* Aspect ratio based on vsync */
353 switch (vsync) {
354 case 4:
355 image_width = (image_height * 4) / 3;
356 break;
357 case 5:
358 image_width = (image_height * 16) / 9;
359 break;
360 case 6:
361 image_width = (image_height * 16) / 10;
362 break;
363 case 7:
364 /* special case */
365 if (image_height == 1024)
366 image_width = (image_height * 5) / 4;
367 else if (image_height == 768)
368 image_width = (image_height * 15) / 9;
369 else
370 return false;
371 break;
372 default:
373 return false;
374 }
375
376 image_width = image_width & ~7;
377
378 /* Horizontal */
379 if (reduced_blanking) {
380 pix_clk = (image_width + CVT_RB_H_BLANK) * hfreq;
381 pix_clk = (pix_clk / CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN) * CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
382
383 h_bp = CVT_RB_H_BPORCH;
384 hsync = CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
385 h_fp = CVT_RB_H_BLANK - h_bp - hsync;
386
387 frame_width = image_width + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
388 } else {
Martin Buggec3e75c72013-08-14 04:58:38 -0300389 unsigned ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad =
390 100 * CVT_C_PRIME - (CVT_M_PRIME * 100000) / hfreq;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300391 int h_blank;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300392
Martin Buggec3e75c72013-08-14 04:58:38 -0300393 if (ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad < 2000)
394 ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad = 2000;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300395
Martin Buggec3e75c72013-08-14 04:58:38 -0300396 h_blank = image_width * ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad /
397 (10000 - ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad);
398 h_blank = (h_blank / (2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN)) * 2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN;
Hans Verkuil25764152013-07-29 08:40:56 -0300399
400 pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
401 pix_clk = (pix_clk / CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN) * CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
402
403 h_bp = h_blank / 2;
404 frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
405
406 hsync = (frame_width * 8 + 50) / 100;
407 hsync = hsync - hsync % CVT_CELL_GRAN;
408 h_fp = h_blank - hsync - h_bp;
409 }
410
411 fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
412 fmt->bt.width = image_width;
413 fmt->bt.height = image_height;
414 fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
415 fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
416 fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
417 fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
418 fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
419 fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
420 fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
421 fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT;
422 if (reduced_blanking)
423 fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
424 return true;
425}
426EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_cvt);
427
428/*
429 * GTF defines
430 * Based on Generalized Timing Formula Standard
431 * Version 1.1 September 2, 1999
432 */
433
434#define GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
435
436#define GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
437#define GTF_V_FP 1 /* vertical front porch (lines) */
438#define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
439
440/* Default */
441#define GTF_D_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
442#define GTF_D_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
443#define GTF_D_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
444#define GTF_D_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
445#define GTF_D_C_PRIME ((((GTF_D_C - GTF_D_J) * GTF_D_K) / 256) + GTF_D_J)
446#define GTF_D_M_PRIME ((GTF_D_K * GTF_D_M) / 256)
447
448/* Secondary */
449#define GTF_S_M 3600 /* blanking formula gradient */
450#define GTF_S_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
451#define GTF_S_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
452#define GTF_S_J 35 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
453#define GTF_S_C_PRIME ((((GTF_S_C - GTF_S_J) * GTF_S_K) / 256) + GTF_S_J)
454#define GTF_S_M_PRIME ((GTF_S_K * GTF_S_M) / 256)
455
456/** v4l2_detect_gtf - detect if the given timings follow the GTF standard
457 * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
458 * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
459 * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
460 * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
461 * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
462 * @aspect - preferred aspect ratio. GTF has no method of determining the
463 * aspect ratio in order to derive the image width from the
464 * image height, so it has to be passed explicitly. Usually
465 * the native screen aspect ratio is used for this. If it
466 * is not filled in correctly, then 16:9 will be assumed.
467 * @fmt - the resulting timings.
468 *
469 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
470 * valid GTF format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
471 * in with the found GTF timings.
472 */
473bool v4l2_detect_gtf(unsigned frame_height,
474 unsigned hfreq,
475 unsigned vsync,
476 u32 polarities,
477 struct v4l2_fract aspect,
478 struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
479{
480 int pix_clk;
481 int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, hsync;
482 int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
483 bool default_gtf;
484 int h_blank;
485
486 if (vsync != 3)
487 return false;
488
489 if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
490 default_gtf = true;
491 else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
492 default_gtf = false;
493 else
494 return false;
495
496 /* Vertical */
497 v_fp = GTF_V_FP;
498 v_bp = (GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq + 999999) / 1000000 - vsync;
499 image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
500
501 if (aspect.numerator == 0 || aspect.denominator == 0) {
502 aspect.numerator = 16;
503 aspect.denominator = 9;
504 }
505 image_width = ((image_height * aspect.numerator) / aspect.denominator);
506
507 /* Horizontal */
508 if (default_gtf)
509 h_blank = ((image_width * GTF_D_C_PRIME * hfreq) -
510 (image_width * GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000) +
511 (hfreq * (100 - GTF_D_C_PRIME) + GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000) / 2) /
512 (hfreq * (100 - GTF_D_C_PRIME) + GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000);
513 else
514 h_blank = ((image_width * GTF_S_C_PRIME * hfreq) -
515 (image_width * GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000) +
516 (hfreq * (100 - GTF_S_C_PRIME) + GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000) / 2) /
517 (hfreq * (100 - GTF_S_C_PRIME) + GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000);
518
519 h_blank = h_blank - h_blank % (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
520 frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
521
522 pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
523 pix_clk = pix_clk / GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN * GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
524
525 hsync = (frame_width * 8 + 50) / 100;
526 hsync = hsync - hsync % GTF_CELL_GRAN;
527
528 h_fp = h_blank / 2 - hsync;
529
530 fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
531 fmt->bt.width = image_width;
532 fmt->bt.height = image_height;
533 fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
534 fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
535 fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
536 fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
537 fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
538 fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
539 fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
540 fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF;
541 if (!default_gtf)
542 fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
543 return true;
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_gtf);
546
547/** v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on bytes
548 * 0x15 and 0x16 from the EDID.
549 * @hor_landscape - byte 0x15 from the EDID.
550 * @vert_portrait - byte 0x16 from the EDID.
551 *
552 * Determines the aspect ratio from the EDID.
553 * See VESA Enhanced EDID standard, release A, rev 2, section 3.6.2:
554 * "Horizontal and Vertical Screen Size or Aspect Ratio"
555 */
556struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio(u8 hor_landscape, u8 vert_portrait)
557{
558 struct v4l2_fract aspect = { 16, 9 };
559 u32 tmp;
560 u8 ratio;
561
562 /* Nothing filled in, fallback to 16:9 */
563 if (!hor_landscape && !vert_portrait)
564 return aspect;
565 /* Both filled in, so they are interpreted as the screen size in cm */
566 if (hor_landscape && vert_portrait) {
567 aspect.numerator = hor_landscape;
568 aspect.denominator = vert_portrait;
569 return aspect;
570 }
571 /* Only one is filled in, so interpret them as a ratio:
572 (val + 99) / 100 */
573 ratio = hor_landscape | vert_portrait;
574 /* Change some rounded values into the exact aspect ratio */
575 if (ratio == 79) {
576 aspect.numerator = 16;
577 aspect.denominator = 9;
578 } else if (ratio == 34) {
579 aspect.numerator = 4;
580 aspect.numerator = 3;
581 } else if (ratio == 68) {
582 aspect.numerator = 15;
583 aspect.numerator = 9;
584 } else {
585 aspect.numerator = hor_landscape + 99;
586 aspect.denominator = 100;
587 }
588 if (hor_landscape)
589 return aspect;
590 /* The aspect ratio is for portrait, so swap numerator and denominator */
591 tmp = aspect.denominator;
592 aspect.denominator = aspect.numerator;
593 aspect.numerator = tmp;
594 return aspect;
595}
596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio);