blob: acc91c75bc94a7e4a3b8f87600cbe312c4bdcc90 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * arch/s390/mm/init.c
3 *
4 * S390 version
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
9 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
10 */
11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/signal.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19#include <linux/mman.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/swap.h>
22#include <linux/smp.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -070026#include <linux/pfn.h>
Heiko Carstens028d9b32006-12-08 15:56:13 +010027#include <linux/poison.h>
Heiko Carstens2b67fc42007-02-05 21:16:47 +010028#include <linux/initrd.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090029#include <linux/gfp.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/processor.h>
31#include <asm/system.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
34#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
35#include <asm/dma.h>
36#include <asm/lowcore.h>
37#include <asm/tlb.h>
38#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -070039#include <asm/sections.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040
41DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
42
43pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
Heiko Carstens1485c5c2009-03-26 15:24:04 +010044
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
Heiko Carstens1485c5c2009-03-26 15:24:04 +010046EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048/*
49 * paging_init() sets up the page tables
50 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051void __init paging_init(void)
52{
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010053 static const int ssm_mask = 0x04000000L;
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +010054 unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
Martin Schwidefsky3610cce2007-10-22 12:52:47 +020055 unsigned long pgd_type;
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -070056
Martin Schwidefsky3610cce2007-10-22 12:52:47 +020057 init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
58 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = __pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK;
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010059#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Martin Schwidefsky6252d702008-02-09 18:24:37 +010060 /* A three level page table (4TB) is enough for the kernel space. */
61 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
62 pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010063#else
Martin Schwidefsky3610cce2007-10-22 12:52:47 +020064 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
65 pgd_type = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010066#endif
Martin Schwidefsky3610cce2007-10-22 12:52:47 +020067 clear_table((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type,
68 sizeof(unsigned long)*2048);
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010069 vmem_map_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
Martin Schwidefsky3610cce2007-10-22 12:52:47 +020072 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
73 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
74 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +020075 __raw_local_irq_ssm(ssm_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076
Heiko Carstens17f34582008-04-30 13:38:47 +020077 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
78 sparse_init();
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +010079 memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
Heiko Carstens118bcd32007-02-21 10:55:12 +010080#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +010081 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
Heiko Carstens118bcd32007-02-21 10:55:12 +010082#endif
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +010083 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
84 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086
87void __init mem_init(void)
88{
89 unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
90
91 max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
92 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
93
94 /* clear the zero-page */
95 memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
96
Martin Schwidefsky45e576b2008-05-07 09:22:59 +020097 /* Setup guest page hinting */
98 cmma_init();
99
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100 /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
101 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
102
103 reservedpages = 0;
104
105 codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text;
106 datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext;
107 initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
108 printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n",
Geert Uytterhoevencc013a82009-09-21 17:02:36 -0700109 nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
111 codesize >> 10,
112 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
113 datasize >>10,
114 initsize >> 10);
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700115 printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n",
Heiko Carstens162e0062007-02-05 21:18:41 +0100116 (unsigned long)&_stext,
117 PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118}
119
Heiko Carstens24855792008-02-05 16:50:37 +0100120#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
121void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
122{
123 pgd_t *pgd;
124 pud_t *pud;
125 pmd_t *pmd;
126 pte_t *pte;
127 unsigned long address;
128 int i;
129
130 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
131 address = page_to_phys(page + i);
132 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
133 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
134 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
135 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
136 if (!enable) {
Martin Schwidefsky146e4b32008-02-09 18:24:35 +0100137 ptep_invalidate(&init_mm, address, pte);
Heiko Carstens24855792008-02-05 16:50:37 +0100138 continue;
139 }
140 *pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW));
141 /* Flush cpu write queue. */
142 mb();
143 }
144}
145#endif
146
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100147void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148{
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100149 unsigned long addr = begin;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100151 if (begin >= end)
152 return;
153 for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
Nick Piggin7835e982006-03-22 00:08:40 -0800155 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100156 memset((void *)(addr & PAGE_MASK), POISON_FREE_INITMEM,
157 PAGE_SIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158 free_page(addr);
159 totalram_pages++;
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100160 }
161 printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
162}
163
164void free_initmem(void)
165{
166 free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
167 (unsigned long)&__init_begin,
168 (unsigned long)&__init_end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169}
170
171#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
172void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
173{
Heiko Carstensd96221a2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100174 free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700175}
176#endif
Heiko Carstens421c1752008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200177
178#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
179int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
180{
181 struct pglist_data *pgdat;
182 struct zone *zone;
183 int rc;
184
185 pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
Gerald Schaefer7e9238f2008-08-01 16:39:16 +0200186 zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_MOVABLE;
Heiko Carstens421c1752008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200187 rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size);
188 if (rc)
189 return rc;
Gary Hadec04fc582009-01-06 14:39:14 -0800190 rc = __add_pages(nid, zone, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_DOWN(size));
Heiko Carstens421c1752008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200191 if (rc)
192 vmem_remove_mapping(start, size);
193 return rc;
194}
195#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */