blob: 29992405c816d112210f78d432ffe7991524d214 [file] [log] [blame]
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001/*
2 * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
3 * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
4 */
5
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05306/* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02007 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +020018 */
19
20/* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
21 * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
22 * All rights reserved.
23 *
24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * are met:
27 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
33 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34 * without specific prior written permission.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 */
48
49#include <linux/bitops.h>
50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +020052
Alexander Aringcefc8c82014-03-05 14:29:05 +010053#include <net/6lowpan.h>
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +020054#include <net/ipv6.h>
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +020055
56/* special link-layer handling */
57#include <net/mac802154.h>
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +020058
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +010059#include "6lowpan_i.h"
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +010060#include "nhc.h"
61
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +020062/* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte */
63#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK 0x18
64#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00 0x00
65#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01 0x08
66#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10 0x10
67#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11 0x18
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020068
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +020069#define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH 0x04
70
71#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK 0x03
72#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00 0x00
73#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01 0x01
74#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10 0x02
75#define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11 0x03
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020076
77/* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */
78#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID 0x80
79
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020080#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC 0x40
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020081
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +020082#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK 0x30
83#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00 0x00
84#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01 0x10
85#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10 0x20
86#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11 0x30
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020087
88#define LOWPAN_IPHC_M 0x08
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +020089
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020090#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC 0x04
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +020091
92#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK 0x03
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020093#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00 0x00
94#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01 0x01
95#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10 0x02
96#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11 0x03
97
Alexander Aring63500472015-10-20 08:31:22 +020098/* ipv6 address based on mac
99 * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464
100 */
101#define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \
102 ((((a)->s6_addr[8]) == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) && \
103 (((a)->s6_addr[9]) == (m)[1]) && \
104 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) && \
105 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) && \
106 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) && \
107 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) && \
108 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) && \
109 (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7]))
110
111/* check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits,
112 * it's possible for unicast addresses with first 49 bits are zero only.
113 */
114#define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a) \
115 ((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
116 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) && \
117 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) && \
118 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) && \
119 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0))
120
121/* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */
122
123/* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */
124#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a) \
125 ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
126 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
127 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
128 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
129 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0))
130
131/* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */
132#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a) \
133 ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
134 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
135 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
136 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
137 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \
138 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
139
140/* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */
141#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a) \
142 ((((a)->s6_addr[1]) == 2) && \
143 (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
144 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
145 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
146 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
147 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \
148 (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) && \
149 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0))
150
Alexander Aringfeb2add2016-03-16 13:52:41 +0100151#define lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(a) \
152 (!(hdr->saddr.s6_addr[1] & 0x3f) && \
153 !hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[1] && \
154 !hdr->saddr.s6_addr32[1])
155
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100156#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid) (cid & 0x0f)
157#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid) ((cid & 0xf0) >> 4)
158
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200159static inline void lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
160 const void *lladdr)
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200161{
162 /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
163 * \_________________/
164 * hwaddr
165 */
166 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
167 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
168 memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
169 /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
170 * is done according RFC2464
171 */
172 ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
173}
174
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200175static inline void
176lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
177 const void *lladdr)
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200178{
179 const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
Alexander Aring2bc068c2016-04-11 11:04:21 +0200180 u8 eui64[EUI64_ADDR_LEN];
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200181
182 switch (addr->mode) {
183 case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
184 ieee802154_le64_to_be64(eui64, &addr->extended_addr);
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200185 lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, eui64);
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200186 break;
187 case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
188 /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
189 * \__/
190 * short_addr
191 *
192 * Universe/Local bit is zero.
193 */
194 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
195 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
196 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
197 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
198 ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&ipaddr->s6_addr16[7],
199 &addr->short_addr);
200 break;
201 default:
202 /* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
203 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
204 break;
205 }
206}
207
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100208static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
209lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(const struct net_device *dev, u8 id)
210{
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200211 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = &lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table[id];
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100212
213 if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(ret))
214 return NULL;
215
216 return ret;
217}
218
219static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
220lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
221 const struct in6_addr *addr)
222{
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200223 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table;
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100224 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
225 struct in6_addr addr_pfx;
226 u8 addr_plen;
227 int i;
228
229 for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
230 /* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
231 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
232 */
233 if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
234 !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
235 continue;
236
237 ipv6_addr_prefix(&addr_pfx, addr, table[i].plen);
238
239 /* if prefix len < 64, the remaining bits until 64th bit is
240 * zero. Otherwise we use table[i]->plen.
241 */
242 if (table[i].plen < 64)
243 addr_plen = 64;
244 else
245 addr_plen = table[i].plen;
246
247 if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&addr_pfx, &table[i].pfx, addr_plen)) {
248 /* remember first match */
249 if (!ret) {
250 ret = &table[i];
251 continue;
252 }
253
254 /* get the context with longest prefix len */
255 if (table[i].plen > ret->plen)
256 ret = &table[i];
257 }
258 }
259
260 return ret;
261}
262
263static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
264lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
265 const struct in6_addr *addr)
266{
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200267 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table;
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100268 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
269 struct in6_addr addr_mcast, network_pfx = {};
270 int i;
271
272 /* init mcast address with */
273 memcpy(&addr_mcast, addr, sizeof(*addr));
274
275 for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
276 /* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
277 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
278 */
279 if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
280 !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
281 continue;
282
283 /* setting plen */
284 addr_mcast.s6_addr[3] = table[i].plen;
285 /* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
286 ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &table[i].pfx,
287 table[i].plen);
288 /* setting network prefix */
289 memcpy(&addr_mcast.s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
290
291 if (ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &addr_mcast)) {
292 ret = &table[i];
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296
297 return ret;
298}
299
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +0530300/* Uncompress address function for source and
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200301 * destination address(non-multicast).
302 *
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200303 * address_mode is the masked value for sam or dam value
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200304 */
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200305static int lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
306 const struct net_device *dev,
307 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
308 u8 address_mode, const void *lladdr)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200309{
310 bool fail;
311
312 switch (address_mode) {
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200313 /* SAM and DAM are the same here */
314 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200315 /* for global link addresses */
316 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
317 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200318 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
319 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200320 /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
321 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
322 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
323 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
324 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200325 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
326 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200327 /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
328 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
329 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
330 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
331 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
332 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
333 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200334 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
335 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200336 fail = false;
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200337 switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200338 case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200339 lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200340 break;
341 default:
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200342 lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200343 break;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200344 }
345 break;
346 default:
347 pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
348 return -EINVAL;
349 }
350
351 if (fail) {
352 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
353 return -EIO;
354 }
355
356 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
357 ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
358
359 return 0;
360}
361
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +0530362/* Uncompress address function for source context
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200363 * based address(non-multicast).
364 */
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200365static int lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
366 const struct net_device *dev,
367 const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
368 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
369 u8 address_mode, const void *lladdr)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200370{
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100371 bool fail;
372
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200373 switch (address_mode) {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100374 /* SAM and DAM are the same here */
375 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
376 fail = false;
377 /* SAM_00 -> unspec address ::
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200378 * Do nothing, address is already ::
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100379 *
380 * DAM 00 -> reserved should never occur.
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200381 */
382 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200383 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100384 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
385 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
386 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
387 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200388 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100389 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
390 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
391 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
392 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
393 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
394 break;
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200395 case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100396 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
397 fail = false;
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200398 switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100399 case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200400 lowpan_iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100401 break;
402 default:
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200403 lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100404 break;
405 }
406 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
407 break;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200408 default:
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200409 pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200410 return -EINVAL;
411 }
412
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100413 if (fail) {
414 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
415 return -EIO;
416 }
417
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200418 raw_dump_inline(NULL,
419 "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
420 ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
421
422 return 0;
423}
424
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200425/* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
426 * when M bit is set.
427 */
Marcel Holtmann7fc4cfd2014-07-30 03:48:41 +0200428static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
429 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200430 u8 address_mode)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200431{
432 bool fail;
433
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200434 switch (address_mode) {
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200435 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
436 /* 00: 128 bits. The full address
437 * is carried in-line.
438 */
439 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
440 break;
441 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
442 /* 01: 48 bits. The address takes
443 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
444 */
445 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
446 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
447 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
448 break;
449 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
450 /* 10: 32 bits. The address takes
451 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
452 */
453 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
454 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
455 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
456 break;
457 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
458 /* 11: 8 bits. The address takes
459 * the form ff02::00XX.
460 */
461 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
462 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
463 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
464 break;
465 default:
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200466 pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200467 return -EINVAL;
468 }
469
470 if (fail) {
471 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
472 return -EIO;
473 }
474
475 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
Marcel Holtmann7fc4cfd2014-07-30 03:48:41 +0200476 ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200477
478 return 0;
479}
480
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100481static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
482 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
483 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
484 u8 address_mode)
485{
486 struct in6_addr network_pfx = {};
487 bool fail;
488
489 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
490 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
491 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[12], 4);
Andrzej Hajda4c23d872016-02-24 09:32:13 +0100492 if (fail)
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100493 return -EIO;
494
495 /* take prefix_len and network prefix from the context */
496 ipaddr->s6_addr[3] = ctx->plen;
497 /* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
498 ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
499 /* setting network prefix */
500 memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
501
502 return 0;
503}
504
Alexander Aringb5af9bd2015-10-20 08:31:25 +0200505/* get the ecn values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
506static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
507{
508 /* get the two higher bits which is ecn */
509 u8 ecn = tf[0] & 0xc0;
510
511 /* ECN takes 0x30 in hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
512 hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= (ecn >> 2);
513}
514
515/* get the dscp values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
516static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
517{
518 /* DSCP is at place after ECN */
519 u8 dscp = tf[0] & 0x3f;
520
521 /* The four highest bits need to be set at hdr->priority */
522 hdr->priority |= ((dscp & 0x3c) >> 2);
523 /* The two lower bits is part of hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
524 hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= ((dscp & 0x03) << 6);
525}
526
527/* get the flow label values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
528static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *lbl)
529{
530 /* flow label is always some array started with lower nibble of
531 * flow_lbl[0] and followed with two bytes afterwards. Inside inline
532 * data the flow_lbl position can be different, which will be handled
533 * by lbl pointer. E.g. case "01" vs "00" the traffic class is 8 bit
534 * shifted, the different lbl pointer will handle that.
535 *
536 * The flow label will started at lower nibble of flow_lbl[0], the
537 * higher nibbles are part of DSCP + ECN.
538 */
539 hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= lbl[0] & 0x0f;
540 memcpy(&hdr->flow_lbl[1], &lbl[1], 2);
541}
542
543/* lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress - decompress the traffic class.
544 * This function will return zero on success, a value lower than zero if
545 * failed.
546 */
547static int lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
548 u8 val)
549{
550 u8 tf[4];
551
552 /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
553 switch (val) {
554 case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00:
555 /* ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes) */
556 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 4))
557 return -EINVAL;
558
559 /* 1 2 3
560 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
561 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
562 * |ECN| DSCP | rsv | Flow Label |
563 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
564 */
565 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
566 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
567 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[1]);
568 break;
569 case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01:
570 /* ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided. */
571 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 3))
572 return -EINVAL;
573
574 /* 1 2
575 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
576 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
577 * |ECN|rsv| Flow Label |
578 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
579 */
580 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
581 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[0]);
582 break;
583 case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10:
584 /* ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided. */
585 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 1))
586 return -EINVAL;
587
588 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
589 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
590 * |ECN| DSCP |
591 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
592 */
593 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
594 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
595 break;
596 case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11:
597 /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
598 break;
599 default:
600 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
601 return -EINVAL;
602 }
603
604 return 0;
605}
606
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200607/* TTL uncompression values */
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200608static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {
609 [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01] = 1,
610 [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10] = 64,
611 [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11] = 255,
612};
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200613
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200614int lowpan_header_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
615 const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200616{
617 struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100618 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ci;
619 u8 iphc0, iphc1, cid = 0;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200620 int err;
621
622 raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +0530623 skb->data, skb->len);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200624
Alexander Aring478208e2015-10-13 13:42:59 +0200625 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc0, sizeof(iphc0)) ||
626 lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc1, sizeof(iphc1)))
Alexander Aring8911d772015-10-13 13:42:58 +0200627 return -EINVAL;
628
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200629 hdr.version = 6;
630
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100631 /* default CID = 0, another if the CID flag is set */
632 if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
633 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &cid, sizeof(cid)))
634 return -EINVAL;
635 }
636
Alexander Aringb5af9bd2015-10-20 08:31:25 +0200637 err = lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(skb, &hdr,
638 iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK);
639 if (err < 0)
640 return err;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200641
642 /* Next Header */
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200643 if (!(iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH)) {
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200644 /* Next header is carried inline */
Alexander Aring4ebc9602014-07-29 23:47:00 +0200645 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.nexthdr, sizeof(hdr.nexthdr)))
Martin Townsend56b2c3e2014-11-06 19:15:13 +0000646 return -EINVAL;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200647
648 pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
649 hdr.nexthdr);
650 }
651
652 /* Hop Limit */
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200653 if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK) != LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00) {
654 hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK];
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +0530655 } else {
Alexander Aring4ebc9602014-07-29 23:47:00 +0200656 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.hop_limit,
657 sizeof(hdr.hop_limit)))
Martin Townsend56b2c3e2014-11-06 19:15:13 +0000658 return -EINVAL;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200659 }
660
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200661 if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200662 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100663 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid));
664 if (!ci) {
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200665 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100666 return -EINVAL;
667 }
668
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200669 pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200670 err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.saddr,
671 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK,
672 saddr);
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200673 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200674 } else {
675 /* Source address uncompression */
676 pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200677 err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.saddr,
678 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK,
679 saddr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200680 }
681
682 /* Check on error of previous branch */
683 if (err)
Martin Townsend56b2c3e2014-11-06 19:15:13 +0000684 return -EINVAL;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200685
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100686 switch (iphc1 & (LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC)) {
687 case LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200688 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100689 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
690 if (!ci) {
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200691 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100692 return -EINVAL;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200693 }
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100694
695 /* multicast with context */
696 pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
697 err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(skb, ci,
698 &hdr.daddr,
699 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200700 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100701 break;
702 case LOWPAN_IPHC_M:
703 /* multicast */
704 err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(skb, &hdr.daddr,
705 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
706 break;
707 case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200708 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100709 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
710 if (!ci) {
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200711 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100712 return -EINVAL;
713 }
714
715 /* Destination address context based uncompression */
716 pr_debug("DAC bit is set. Handle context based destination address.\n");
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200717 err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.daddr,
718 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK,
719 daddr);
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200720 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100721 break;
722 default:
Alexander Aring7115a962016-04-11 11:04:20 +0200723 err = lowpan_iphc_uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.daddr,
724 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK,
725 daddr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200726 pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200727 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, &hdr.daddr);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100728 break;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200729 }
730
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100731 if (err)
732 return -EINVAL;
733
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +0100734 /* Next header data uncompression */
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200735 if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +0100736 err = lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression(skb, dev, &hdr);
737 if (err < 0)
Martin Townsend11e3ff72014-10-13 11:00:56 +0100738 return err;
Martin Townsend11e3ff72014-10-13 11:00:56 +0100739 } else {
740 err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(hdr));
Martin Townsend56b2c3e2014-11-06 19:15:13 +0000741 if (unlikely(err))
Martin Townsend11e3ff72014-10-13 11:00:56 +0100742 return err;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200743 }
744
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +0200745 switch (lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype) {
Alexander Aring72a5e6b2015-09-02 14:21:25 +0200746 case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
747 if (lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size)
748 hdr.payload_len = htons(lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size -
749 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
750 else
751 hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
752 break;
753 default:
754 hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
755 break;
756 }
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200757
758 pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
759 skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
760
761 pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n\t"
762 "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest = %pI6c\n",
763 hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
764 hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
765
Martin Townsendf8b36172014-10-23 15:40:53 +0100766 skb_push(skb, sizeof(hdr));
767 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
768 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
769
Marcel Holtmann7fc4cfd2014-07-30 03:48:41 +0200770 raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr));
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200771
Martin Townsendf8b36172014-10-23 15:40:53 +0100772 return 0;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200773}
Martin Townsend01141232014-10-23 15:40:56 +0100774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_decompress);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200775
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200776static const u8 lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[] = {
777 [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00,
778 [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01,
779 [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10,
780 [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11,
781};
782
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100783static u8 lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
784 const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
785 const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
786{
787 struct in6_addr tmp = {};
788 u8 dam;
789
790 /* check for SAM/DAM = 11 */
791 memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], lladdr, 8);
792 /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 */
793 tmp.s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
794 /* context information are always used */
795 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
796 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
797 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
798 goto out;
799 }
800
801 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
Alexander Aring24c4a812016-03-07 20:07:31 +0100802 /* check for SAM/DAM = 10 */
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100803 tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
804 tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
805 memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[14], &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
806 /* context information are always used */
807 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
808 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
809 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
810 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
811 goto out;
812 }
813
814 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
Alexander Aring24c4a812016-03-07 20:07:31 +0100815 /* check for SAM/DAM = 01, should always match */
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100816 memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
817 /* context information are always used */
818 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
819 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
820 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
821 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
822 goto out;
823 }
824
Alexander Aring2306f652016-02-26 09:06:07 +0100825 WARN_ONCE(1, "context found but no address mode matched\n");
826 return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100827out:
828
829 if (sam)
830 return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
831 else
832 return dam;
833}
834
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200835static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
836 const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200837{
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200838 u8 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200839
840 if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200841 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11; /* 0-bits */
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200842 pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
843 } else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
844 /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
Alexander Aring85c71242014-07-29 23:47:01 +0200845 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200846 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10; /* 16-bits */
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200847 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
Alexander Aring84ca5e02014-07-29 23:46:58 +0200848 *hc_ptr - 2, 2);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200849 } else {
850 /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
Alexander Aring85c71242014-07-29 23:47:01 +0200851 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200852 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01; /* 64-bits */
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200853 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
Alexander Aring84ca5e02014-07-29 23:46:58 +0200854 *hc_ptr - 8, 8);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200855 }
856
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +0200857 if (sam)
858 return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
859 else
860 return dam;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +0200861}
862
Alexander Aringb5af9bd2015-10-20 08:31:25 +0200863/* lowpan_iphc_get_tc - get the ECN + DCSP fields in hc format */
864static inline u8 lowpan_iphc_get_tc(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
865{
866 u8 dscp, ecn;
867
868 /* hdr->priority contains the higher bits of dscp, lower are part of
869 * flow_lbl[0]. Note ECN, DCSP is swapped in ipv6 hdr.
870 */
871 dscp = (hdr->priority << 2) | ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xc0) >> 6);
872 /* ECN is at the two lower bits from first nibble of flow_lbl[0] */
873 ecn = (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x30);
874 /* for pretty debug output, also shift ecn to get the ecn value */
875 pr_debug("ecn 0x%02x dscp 0x%02x\n", ecn >> 4, dscp);
876 /* ECN is at 0x30 now, shift it to have ECN + DCSP */
877 return (ecn << 2) | dscp;
878}
879
880/* lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero - check if flow label is zero */
881static inline bool lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
882{
883 return ((!(hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f)) &&
884 !hdr->flow_lbl[1] && !hdr->flow_lbl[2]);
885}
886
887/* lowpan_iphc_tf_compress - compress the traffic class which is set by
888 * ipv6hdr. Return the corresponding format identifier which is used.
889 */
890static u8 lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
891{
892 /* get ecn dscp data in a byteformat as: ECN(hi) + DSCP(lo) */
893 u8 tc = lowpan_iphc_get_tc(hdr), tf[4], val;
894
895 /* printout the traffic class in hc format */
896 pr_debug("tc 0x%02x\n", tc);
897
898 if (lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(hdr)) {
899 if (!tc) {
900 /* 11: Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided. */
901 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11;
902 } else {
903 /* 10: ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided.
904 *
905 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
906 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
907 * |ECN| DSCP |
908 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
909 */
910 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &tc, sizeof(tc));
911 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10;
912 }
913 } else {
914 /* check if dscp is zero, it's after the first two bit */
915 if (!(tc & 0x3f)) {
916 /* 01: ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
917 *
918 * 1 2
919 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
920 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
921 * |ECN|rsv| Flow Label |
922 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
923 */
924 memcpy(&tf[0], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
925 /* zero the highest 4-bits, contains DCSP + ECN */
926 tf[0] &= ~0xf0;
927 /* set ECN */
928 tf[0] |= (tc & 0xc0);
929
930 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 3);
931 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01;
932 } else {
933 /* 00: ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
934 *
935 * 1 2 3
936 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
937 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
938 * |ECN| DSCP | rsv | Flow Label |
939 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
940 */
941 memcpy(&tf[0], &tc, sizeof(tc));
942 /* highest nibble of flow_lbl[0] is part of DSCP + ECN
943 * which will be the 4-bit pad and will be filled with
944 * zeros afterwards.
945 */
946 memcpy(&tf[1], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
947 /* zero the 4-bit pad, which is reserved */
948 tf[1] &= ~0xf0;
949
950 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 4);
951 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00;
952 }
953 }
954
955 return val;
956}
957
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +0100958static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
959 const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
960 const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
961{
962 u8 data[6];
963
964 /* flags/scope, reserved (RIID) */
965 memcpy(data, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
966 /* group ID */
967 memcpy(&data[1], &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 4);
968 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, data, 6);
969
970 return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
971}
972
Alexander Aring09bf4202015-10-20 08:31:26 +0200973static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
974 const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
975{
976 u8 val;
977
978 if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(ipaddr)) {
979 pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
980 /* use last byte */
981 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
982 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
983 } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(ipaddr)) {
984 pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
985 /* second byte + the last three */
986 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
987 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
988 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
989 } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(ipaddr)) {
990 pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
991 /* second byte + the last five */
992 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
993 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
994 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
995 } else {
996 pr_debug("using full address\n");
997 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
998 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
999 }
1000
1001 return val;
1002}
1003
Alexander Aringa6f77382015-10-13 13:42:57 +02001004int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
1005 const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001006{
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001007 u8 iphc0, iphc1, *hc_ptr, cid = 0;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001008 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
Alexander Aringbf513fd2015-10-13 13:42:56 +02001009 u8 head[LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HC_BUF_LEN] = {};
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001010 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *dci, *sci, dci_entry, sci_entry;
1011 int ret, ipv6_daddr_type, ipv6_saddr_type;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001012
Alexander Aringa6f77382015-10-13 13:42:57 +02001013 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001014 return -EINVAL;
1015
1016 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
Alexander Aring84ca5e02014-07-29 23:46:58 +02001017 hc_ptr = head + 2;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001018
1019 pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n"
1020 "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest = %pI6c\n",
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301021 hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
1022 hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001023
1024 raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301025 skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001026
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301027 /* As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001028 * we sometimes use |=
1029 * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
1030 * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
1031 */
1032 iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
1033 iphc1 = 0;
1034
Alexander Aringa6f77382015-10-13 13:42:57 +02001035 raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", saddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
1036 raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", daddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001037
Marcel Holtmann7fc4cfd2014-07-30 03:48:41 +02001038 raw_dump_table(__func__, "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301039 skb->data, skb->len);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001040
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001041 ipv6_daddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +02001042 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001043 if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1044 dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1045 else
1046 dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1047 if (dci) {
1048 memcpy(&dci_entry, dci, sizeof(*dci));
1049 cid |= dci->id;
1050 }
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +02001051 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001052
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +02001053 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001054 sci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->saddr);
1055 if (sci) {
1056 memcpy(&sci_entry, sci, sizeof(*sci));
1057 cid |= (sci->id << 4);
1058 }
Alexander Aring2e4d60c2016-04-11 11:04:18 +02001059 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock);
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001060
1061 /* if cid is zero it will be compressed */
1062 if (cid) {
1063 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_CID;
1064 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &cid, sizeof(cid));
1065 }
1066
Alexander Aringb5af9bd2015-10-20 08:31:25 +02001067 /* Traffic Class, Flow Label compression */
1068 iphc0 |= lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(&hc_ptr, hdr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001069
1070 /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
1071
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +01001072 /* Check if we provide the nhc format for nexthdr and compression
1073 * functionality. If not nexthdr is handled inline and not compressed.
1074 */
Alexander Aring607b0bd2015-10-20 08:31:21 +02001075 ret = lowpan_nhc_check_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1076 if (ret == -ENOENT)
1077 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->nexthdr,
1078 sizeof(hdr->nexthdr));
1079 else
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +02001080 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001081
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301082 /* Hop limit
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001083 * if 1: compress, encoding is 01
1084 * if 64: compress, encoding is 10
1085 * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
1086 * else do not compress
1087 */
1088 switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
1089 case 1:
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +02001090 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001091 break;
1092 case 64:
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +02001093 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001094 break;
1095 case 255:
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +02001096 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001097 break;
1098 default:
Alexander Aring85c71242014-07-29 23:47:01 +02001099 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->hop_limit,
1100 sizeof(hdr->hop_limit));
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001101 }
1102
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001103 ipv6_saddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001104 /* source address compression */
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001105 if (ipv6_saddr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001106 pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
1107 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001108 } else {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001109 if (sci) {
1110 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->saddr,
1111 &sci_entry, saddr,
1112 true);
1113 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
Alexander Aring556a5bf2014-07-29 23:47:02 +02001114 } else {
Alexander Aringfeb2add2016-03-16 13:52:41 +01001115 if (ipv6_saddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL &&
1116 lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(hdr->saddr)) {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001117 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1118 &hdr->saddr,
1119 saddr, true);
1120 pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1121 &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
1122 } else {
1123 pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
1124 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1125 hdr->saddr.s6_addr, 16);
1126 }
Alexander Aring556a5bf2014-07-29 23:47:02 +02001127 }
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001128 }
1129
1130 /* destination address compression */
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001131 if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001132 pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
Alexander Aring87904042016-02-24 12:01:03 +01001133 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001134 if (dci) {
1135 iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1136 &dci_entry,
1137 &hdr->daddr);
Alexander Aring87904042016-02-24 12:01:03 +01001138 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001139 } else {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001140 iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1141 &hdr->daddr);
1142 }
1143 } else {
1144 if (dci) {
1145 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->daddr,
1146 &dci_entry, daddr,
1147 false);
1148 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1149 } else {
Alexander Aringfeb2add2016-03-16 13:52:41 +01001150 if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL &&
1151 lowpan_is_linklocal_zero_padded(hdr->daddr)) {
Alexander Aring5609c182016-02-22 09:13:54 +01001152 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1153 &hdr->daddr,
1154 daddr, false);
1155 pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1156 &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
1157 } else {
1158 pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n",
1159 &hdr->daddr);
1160 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1161 hdr->daddr.s6_addr, 16);
1162 }
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001163 }
1164 }
1165
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +01001166 /* next header compression */
Alexander Aringc8a3e7e2015-10-20 08:31:24 +02001167 if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
Alexander Aringcc6ed262015-01-09 16:42:58 +01001168 ret = lowpan_nhc_do_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1169 if (ret < 0)
1170 return ret;
1171 }
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001172
1173 head[0] = iphc0;
1174 head[1] = iphc1;
1175
1176 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1177 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
Alexander Aring84ca5e02014-07-29 23:46:58 +02001178 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc_ptr - head), head, hc_ptr - head);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001179 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1180
Alexander Aring84ca5e02014-07-29 23:46:58 +02001181 pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc_ptr - head), skb->len);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001182
1183 raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
Varka Bhadram4710d802014-07-02 09:01:09 +05301184 skb->data, skb->len);
Jukka Rissanen8df8c562013-12-11 17:05:34 +02001185 return 0;
1186}
1187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);