blob: b47124d4cd67e29199fae1c48f9a94ecd93b00f7 [file] [log] [blame]
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -08001/*
2 * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the
3 * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array
4 * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated.
5 *
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +01006 * The logical flat p2m table is mapped to a linear kernel memory area.
7 * For accesses by Xen a three-level tree linked via mfns only is set up to
8 * allow the address space to be sparse.
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -08009 *
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010010 * Xen
11 * |
12 * p2m_top_mfn
13 * / \
14 * p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn
15 * / /
16 * p2m p2m p2m ...
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080017 *
18 * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p.
19 *
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010020 * The p2m_top_mfn level is limited to 1 page, so the maximum representable
21 * pseudo-physical address space is:
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080022 * P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages
23 *
24 * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always
25 * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilka3118be2012-06-28 22:12:36 -040026 * 512 and 1024 entries respectively.
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -050027 *
28 * In short, these structures contain the Machine Frame Number (MFN) of the PFN.
29 *
30 * However not all entries are filled with MFNs. Specifically for all other
31 * leaf entries, or for the top root, or middle one, for which there is a void
32 * entry, we assume it is "missing". So (for example)
33 * pfn_to_mfn(0x90909090)=INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010034 * We have a dedicated page p2m_missing with all entries being
35 * INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. This page may be referenced multiple times in the p2m
36 * list/tree in case there are multiple areas with P2M_PER_PAGE invalid pfns.
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -050037 *
38 * We also have the possibility of setting 1-1 mappings on certain regions, so
39 * that:
40 * pfn_to_mfn(0xc0000)=0xc0000
41 *
42 * The benefit of this is, that we can assume for non-RAM regions (think
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +000043 * PCI BARs, or ACPI spaces), we can create mappings easily because we
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -050044 * get the PFN value to match the MFN.
45 *
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010046 * For this to work efficiently we have one new page p2m_identity. All entries
47 * in p2m_identity are set to INVALID_P2M_ENTRY type (Xen toolstack only
48 * recognizes that and MFNs, no other fancy value).
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -050049 *
50 * On lookup we spot that the entry points to p2m_identity and return the
51 * identity value instead of dereferencing and returning INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.
52 * If the entry points to an allocated page, we just proceed as before and
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010053 * return the PFN. If the PFN has IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set we unmask that in
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -050054 * appropriate functions (pfn_to_mfn).
55 *
56 * The reason for having the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT instead of just returning the
57 * PFN is that we could find ourselves where pfn_to_mfn(pfn)==pfn for a
58 * non-identity pfn. To protect ourselves against we elect to set (and get) the
59 * IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on all identity mapped PFNs.
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080060 */
61
62#include <linux/init.h>
63#include <linux/module.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +000064#include <linux/list.h>
65#include <linux/hash.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge87f1d402010-12-13 14:42:30 +000066#include <linux/sched.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -050067#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Juergen Gross2c185682014-10-14 13:33:46 +020068#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +010069#include <linux/slab.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080070
71#include <asm/cache.h>
72#include <asm/setup.h>
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +010073#include <asm/uaccess.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080074
75#include <asm/xen/page.h>
76#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
77#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
Stefano Stabelliniee072642013-07-23 17:23:54 +000078#include <xen/balloon.h>
Stefano Stabellini0930bba2011-09-29 11:57:56 +010079#include <xen/grant_table.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080080
Matt Rushton4fbb67e32014-08-11 11:57:57 -070081#include "p2m.h"
Stefano Stabellini0930bba2011-09-29 11:57:56 +010082#include "multicalls.h"
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080083#include "xen-ops.h"
84
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +010085#define PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE / PTRS_PER_PTE)
86
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +010087unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr __read_mostly;
88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_p2m_addr);
89unsigned long xen_p2m_size __read_mostly;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_p2m_size);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080091unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly;
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +010092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_max_p2m_pfn);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -080093
Juergen Gross633d6f12015-03-20 13:55:38 +010094#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT
95#define P2M_LIMIT CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT
96#else
97#define P2M_LIMIT 0
98#endif
99
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100100static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(p2m_update_lock);
101
Juergen Gross2c185682014-10-14 13:33:46 +0200102static unsigned long *p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
103static unsigned long *p2m_top_mfn;
104static unsigned long **p2m_top_mfn_p;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100105static unsigned long *p2m_missing;
106static unsigned long *p2m_identity;
107static pte_t *p2m_missing_pte;
108static pte_t *p2m_identity_pte;
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100109
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800110static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn)
111{
112 BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN);
113 return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE);
114}
115
116static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn)
117{
118 return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
119}
120
121static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn)
122{
123 return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE;
124}
125
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800126static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top)
127{
128 unsigned i;
129
130 for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
131 top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
132}
133
134static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top)
135{
136 unsigned i;
137
138 for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
139 top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
140}
141
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000142static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid, unsigned long *leaf)
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800143{
144 unsigned i;
145
146 for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000147 mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(leaf);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800148}
149
150static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m)
151{
152 unsigned i;
153
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100154 for (i = 0; i < P2M_PER_PAGE; i++)
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800155 p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
156}
157
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100158static void p2m_init_identity(unsigned long *p2m, unsigned long pfn)
159{
160 unsigned i;
161
162 for (i = 0; i < P2M_PER_PAGE; i++)
163 p2m[i] = IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn + i);
164}
165
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100166static void * __ref alloc_p2m_page(void)
167{
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100168 if (unlikely(!slab_is_available()))
169 return alloc_bootmem_align(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
170
171 return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
172}
173
Boris Ostrovsky701a2612015-01-07 09:08:54 -0500174static void __ref free_p2m_page(void *p)
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100175{
Boris Ostrovsky701a2612015-01-07 09:08:54 -0500176 if (unlikely(!slab_is_available())) {
177 free_bootmem((unsigned long)p, PAGE_SIZE);
178 return;
179 }
180
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100181 free_page((unsigned long)p);
182}
183
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800184/*
185 * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures
186 *
187 * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend:
Juergen Gross2c185682014-10-14 13:33:46 +0200188 * - At boot time we're called rather early, and must use alloc_bootmem*()
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800189 * to allocate memory.
190 *
191 * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn
Juergen Gross2c185682014-10-14 13:33:46 +0200192 * tree should already be completely allocated.
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800193 */
Ian Campbell44b46c32011-02-11 16:37:41 +0000194void __ref xen_build_mfn_list_list(void)
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800195{
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100196 unsigned long pfn, mfn;
197 pte_t *ptep;
198 unsigned int level, topidx, mididx;
199 unsigned long *mid_mfn_p;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800200
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk696fd7c2013-12-15 12:37:46 -0500201 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
202 return;
203
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800204 /* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */
205 if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) {
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100206 p2m_mid_missing_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000207 p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn, p2m_missing);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800208
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100209 p2m_top_mfn_p = alloc_p2m_page();
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800210 p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p);
211
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100212 p2m_top_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800213 p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn);
214 } else {
215 /* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000216 p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn, p2m_missing);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800217 }
218
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100219 for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn && pfn < MAX_P2M_PFN;
220 pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
221 topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
222 mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800223
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800224 mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100225 ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn),
226 &level);
227 BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
228 mfn = pte_mfn(*ptep);
229 ptep = (pte_t *)((unsigned long)ptep & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800230
231 /* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if
232 * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn,
233 * since all could have changed over a migrate.
234 */
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100235 if (ptep == p2m_missing_pte || ptep == p2m_identity_pte) {
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800236 BUG_ON(mididx);
237 BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
238 p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
239 pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE;
240 continue;
241 }
242
243 if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100244 mid_mfn_p = alloc_p2m_page();
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000245 p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p, p2m_missing);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800246
247 p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p;
248 }
249
250 p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p);
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100251 mid_mfn_p[mididx] = mfn;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800252 }
253}
254
255void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void)
256{
Mukesh Rathor4dd322b2013-12-31 14:02:44 -0500257 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
258 return;
259
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800260 BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
261
262 HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list =
263 virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn);
264 HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
265}
266
267/* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */
268void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void)
269{
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800270 unsigned long pfn;
271
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk696fd7c2013-12-15 12:37:46 -0500272 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
273 return;
274
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100275 xen_p2m_addr = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100276 xen_p2m_size = ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages, P2M_PER_PAGE);
277
278 for (pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages; pfn < xen_p2m_size; pfn++)
279 xen_p2m_addr[pfn] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
280
281 xen_max_p2m_pfn = xen_p2m_size;
282}
283
284#define P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY 0
285#define P2M_TYPE_MISSING 1
286#define P2M_TYPE_PFN 2
287#define P2M_TYPE_UNKNOWN 3
288
289static int xen_p2m_elem_type(unsigned long pfn)
290{
291 unsigned long mfn;
292
293 if (pfn >= xen_p2m_size)
294 return P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY;
295
296 mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
297
298 if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
299 return P2M_TYPE_MISSING;
300
301 if (mfn & IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
302 return P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY;
303
304 return P2M_TYPE_PFN;
305}
306
307static void __init xen_rebuild_p2m_list(unsigned long *p2m)
308{
309 unsigned int i, chunk;
310 unsigned long pfn;
311 unsigned long *mfns;
312 pte_t *ptep;
313 pmd_t *pmdp;
314 int type;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800315
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100316 p2m_missing = alloc_p2m_page();
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800317 p2m_init(p2m_missing);
Juergen Gross7108c9c2014-11-28 11:53:52 +0100318 p2m_identity = alloc_p2m_page();
David Vrabel3cb83e42014-01-07 11:44:32 +0000319 p2m_init(p2m_identity);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800320
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100321 p2m_missing_pte = alloc_p2m_page();
322 paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(p2m_missing_pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
323 p2m_identity_pte = alloc_p2m_page();
324 paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(p2m_identity_pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
325 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
326 set_pte(p2m_missing_pte + i,
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +0100327 pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100328 set_pte(p2m_identity_pte + i,
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +0100329 pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100330 }
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800331
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100332 for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += chunk) {
Stefan Bader8e1b4cf2011-01-20 15:38:23 +0100333 /*
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100334 * Try to map missing/identity PMDs or p2m-pages if possible.
335 * We have to respect the structure of the mfn_list_list
336 * which will be built just afterwards.
337 * Chunk size to test is one p2m page if we are in the middle
338 * of a mfn_list_list mid page and the complete mid page area
339 * if we are at index 0 of the mid page. Please note that a
340 * mid page might cover more than one PMD, e.g. on 32 bit PAE
341 * kernels.
Stefan Bader8e1b4cf2011-01-20 15:38:23 +0100342 */
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100343 chunk = (pfn & (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1)) ?
344 P2M_PER_PAGE : P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
Stefan Bader8e1b4cf2011-01-20 15:38:23 +0100345
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100346 type = xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn);
347 i = 0;
348 if (type != P2M_TYPE_PFN)
349 for (i = 1; i < chunk; i++)
350 if (xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn + i) != type)
351 break;
352 if (i < chunk)
353 /* Reset to minimal chunk size. */
354 chunk = P2M_PER_PAGE;
355
356 if (type == P2M_TYPE_PFN || i < chunk) {
357 /* Use initial p2m page contents. */
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk357a3cf2012-07-19 13:52:29 -0400358#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100359 mfns = alloc_p2m_page();
360 copy_page(mfns, xen_p2m_addr + pfn);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk357a3cf2012-07-19 13:52:29 -0400361#else
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100362 mfns = xen_p2m_addr + pfn;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk357a3cf2012-07-19 13:52:29 -0400363#endif
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100364 ptep = populate_extra_pte((unsigned long)(p2m + pfn));
365 set_pte(ptep,
366 pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(mfns)), PAGE_KERNEL));
367 continue;
368 }
369
370 if (chunk == P2M_PER_PAGE) {
371 /* Map complete missing or identity p2m-page. */
372 mfns = (type == P2M_TYPE_MISSING) ?
373 p2m_missing : p2m_identity;
374 ptep = populate_extra_pte((unsigned long)(p2m + pfn));
375 set_pte(ptep,
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +0100376 pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(mfns)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100377 continue;
378 }
379
380 /* Complete missing or identity PMD(s) can be mapped. */
381 ptep = (type == P2M_TYPE_MISSING) ?
382 p2m_missing_pte : p2m_identity_pte;
383 for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
384 pmdp = populate_extra_pmd(
Juergen Gross82c92ed2015-01-12 06:05:07 +0100385 (unsigned long)(p2m + pfn) + i * PMD_SIZE);
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100386 set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(__pa(ptep) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
387 }
388 }
389}
390
391void __init xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree(void)
392{
393 static struct vm_struct vm;
Juergen Gross633d6f12015-03-20 13:55:38 +0100394 unsigned long p2m_limit;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100395
Juergen Gross633d6f12015-03-20 13:55:38 +0100396 p2m_limit = (phys_addr_t)P2M_LIMIT * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100397 vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
Juergen Gross633d6f12015-03-20 13:55:38 +0100398 vm.size = ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned long) * max(xen_max_p2m_pfn, p2m_limit),
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100399 PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE);
400 vm_area_register_early(&vm, PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE);
401 pr_notice("p2m virtual area at %p, size is %lx\n", vm.addr, vm.size);
402
403 xen_max_p2m_pfn = vm.size / sizeof(unsigned long);
404
405 xen_rebuild_p2m_list(vm.addr);
406
407 xen_p2m_addr = vm.addr;
408 xen_p2m_size = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
409
410 xen_inv_extra_mem();
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100411}
412
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800413unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn)
414{
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100415 pte_t *ptep;
416 unsigned int level;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800417
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100418 if (unlikely(pfn >= xen_p2m_size)) {
419 if (pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn)
420 return xen_chk_extra_mem(pfn);
421
David Vrabel25b884a2014-01-03 15:46:10 +0000422 return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100423 }
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800424
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100425 ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn), &level);
426 BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800427
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -0500428 /*
429 * The INVALID_P2M_ENTRY is filled in both p2m_*identity
430 * and in p2m_*missing, so returning the INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
431 * would be wrong.
432 */
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100433 if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)))
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -0500434 return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
435
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100436 return xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800437}
438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine);
439
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilka3118be2012-06-28 22:12:36 -0400440/*
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100441 * Allocate new pmd(s). It is checked whether the old pmd is still in place.
442 * If not, nothing is changed. This is okay as the only reason for allocating
443 * a new pmd is to replace p2m_missing_pte or p2m_identity_pte by a individual
444 * pmd. In case of PAE/x86-32 there are multiple pmds to allocate!
445 */
Juergen Grossf241b0b2015-01-12 06:05:08 +0100446static pte_t *alloc_p2m_pmd(unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte_pg)
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100447{
448 pte_t *ptechk;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100449 pte_t *pte_newpg[PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE];
450 pmd_t *pmdp;
451 unsigned int level;
452 unsigned long flags;
453 unsigned long vaddr;
454 int i;
455
456 /* Do all allocations first to bail out in error case. */
457 for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
458 pte_newpg[i] = alloc_p2m_page();
459 if (!pte_newpg[i]) {
460 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
461 free_p2m_page(pte_newpg[i]);
462
463 return NULL;
464 }
465 }
466
467 vaddr = addr & ~(PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE - 1);
468
469 for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
470 copy_page(pte_newpg[i], pte_pg);
471 paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(pte_newpg[i]) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
472
473 pmdp = lookup_pmd_address(vaddr);
474 BUG_ON(!pmdp);
475
476 spin_lock_irqsave(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
477
478 ptechk = lookup_address(vaddr, &level);
479 if (ptechk == pte_pg) {
480 set_pmd(pmdp,
481 __pmd(__pa(pte_newpg[i]) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100482 pte_newpg[i] = NULL;
483 }
484
485 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
486
487 if (pte_newpg[i]) {
488 paravirt_release_pte(__pa(pte_newpg[i]) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
489 free_p2m_page(pte_newpg[i]);
490 }
491
492 vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
493 }
494
Juergen Grossf241b0b2015-01-12 06:05:08 +0100495 return lookup_address(addr, &level);
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100496}
497
498/*
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800499 * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn. We need to check
500 * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the
501 * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync. We may race with other cpus, so
502 * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then
503 * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there.
504 */
505static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn)
506{
507 unsigned topidx, mididx;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800508 unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100509 pte_t *ptep, *pte_pg;
510 unsigned int level;
511 unsigned long flags;
512 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn);
513 unsigned long p2m_pfn;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800514
515 topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
516 mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
517
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100518 ptep = lookup_address(addr, &level);
519 BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
520 pte_pg = (pte_t *)((unsigned long)ptep & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800521
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100522 if (pte_pg == p2m_missing_pte || pte_pg == p2m_identity_pte) {
523 /* PMD level is missing, allocate a new one */
Juergen Grossf241b0b2015-01-12 06:05:08 +0100524 ptep = alloc_p2m_pmd(addr, pte_pg);
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100525 if (!ptep)
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800526 return false;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800527 }
528
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100529 if (p2m_top_mfn) {
530 top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx];
531 mid_mfn = ACCESS_ONCE(p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800532
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100533 BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800534
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100535 if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
536 /* Separately check the mid mfn level */
537 unsigned long missing_mfn;
538 unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn;
539 unsigned long old_mfn;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800540
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100541 mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
542 if (!mid_mfn)
543 return false;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800544
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100545 p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn, p2m_missing);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800546
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100547 missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
548 mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn);
549 old_mfn = cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn);
550 if (old_mfn != missing_mfn) {
551 free_p2m_page(mid_mfn);
552 mid_mfn = mfn_to_virt(old_mfn);
553 } else {
554 p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn;
555 }
Juergen Gross239af7c2014-10-14 11:00:18 +0200556 }
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100557 } else {
558 mid_mfn = NULL;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800559 }
560
Christian Borntraeger1760f1e2014-12-07 22:01:59 +0100561 p2m_pfn = pte_pfn(READ_ONCE(*ptep));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100562 if (p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)) ||
563 p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing))) {
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800564 /* p2m leaf page is missing */
565 unsigned long *p2m;
566
567 p2m = alloc_p2m_page();
568 if (!p2m)
569 return false;
570
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100571 if (p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)))
572 p2m_init(p2m);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800573 else
Juergen Grossb8f05c82015-02-27 15:45:29 +0100574 p2m_init_identity(p2m, pfn & ~(P2M_PER_PAGE - 1));
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100575
576 spin_lock_irqsave(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
577
578 if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == p2m_pfn) {
579 set_pte(ptep,
580 pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m)), PAGE_KERNEL));
581 if (mid_mfn)
582 mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m);
583 p2m = NULL;
584 }
585
586 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
587
588 if (p2m)
589 free_p2m_page(p2m);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800590 }
591
592 return true;
593}
594
Randy Dunlapb83c6e52011-03-24 13:34:32 -0700595unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -0500596 unsigned long pfn_e)
597{
598 unsigned long pfn;
599
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100600 if (unlikely(pfn_s >= xen_p2m_size))
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -0500601 return 0;
602
603 if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)))
604 return pfn_e - pfn_s;
605
606 if (pfn_s > pfn_e)
607 return 0;
608
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100609 if (pfn_e > xen_p2m_size)
610 pfn_e = xen_p2m_size;
David Vrabela9b5bff2014-01-06 11:55:13 +0000611
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100612 for (pfn = pfn_s; pfn < pfn_e; pfn++)
613 xen_p2m_addr[pfn] = IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4cec352011-01-18 20:15:21 -0500614
615 return pfn - pfn_s;
616}
617
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800618bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
619{
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100620 pte_t *ptep;
621 unsigned int level;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800622
Stefano Stabellini2f558d42013-10-09 20:39:01 +0000623 /* don't track P2M changes in autotranslate guests */
624 if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)))
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6eaa4122011-01-18 20:09:41 -0500625 return true;
Stefano Stabellini2f558d42013-10-09 20:39:01 +0000626
Juergen Gross5b8e7d82014-11-28 11:53:55 +0100627 if (unlikely(pfn >= xen_p2m_size)) {
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800628 BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
629 return true;
630 }
631
Juergen Gross90fff3e2014-12-05 13:28:04 +0100632 if (likely(!xen_safe_write_ulong(xen_p2m_addr + pfn, mfn)))
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +0100633 return true;
634
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100635 ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn), &level);
636 BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800637
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100638 if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)))
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800639 return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
640
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100641 if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)))
642 return mfn == IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
643
Juergen Gross2e917172014-11-28 11:53:59 +0100644 return false;
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800645}
646
647bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
648{
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100649 if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))) {
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800650 if (!alloc_p2m(pfn))
651 return false;
652
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100653 return __set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn);
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb5eafe92010-12-06 16:29:22 -0800654 }
655
656 return true;
657}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000658
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000659int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
660 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
661 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
662{
663 int i, ret = 0;
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000664 pte_t *pte;
665
666 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
667 return 0;
668
David Vrabel0bb599f2015-01-05 17:06:01 +0000669 if (kmap_ops) {
670 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref,
671 kmap_ops, count);
672 if (ret)
673 goto out;
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000674 }
675
676 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
677 unsigned long mfn, pfn;
678
679 /* Do not add to override if the map failed. */
680 if (map_ops[i].status)
681 continue;
682
683 if (map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte) {
Juergen Gross6f58d892014-11-28 11:53:50 +0100684 pte = (pte_t *)(mfn_to_virt(PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].host_addr)) +
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000685 (map_ops[i].host_addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
686 mfn = pte_mfn(*pte);
687 } else {
688 mfn = PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].dev_bus_addr);
689 }
690 pfn = page_to_pfn(pages[i]);
691
Jennifer Herbert0ae65f42014-12-24 14:03:16 +0000692 WARN(pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY, "page must be ballooned");
693
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000694 if (unlikely(!set_phys_to_machine(pfn, FOREIGN_FRAME(mfn)))) {
695 ret = -ENOMEM;
696 goto out;
697 }
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000698 }
699
700out:
Zoltan Kiss1429d462014-02-27 15:55:30 +0000701 return ret;
702}
703EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_foreign_p2m_mapping);
704
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100705int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
David Vrabel853d0282015-01-05 14:13:41 +0000706 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100707 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000708{
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100709 int i, ret = 0;
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000710
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100711 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
712 return 0;
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000713
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100714 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
Juergen Gross0aad5682014-11-28 11:53:57 +0100715 unsigned long mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(pages[i]));
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100716 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(pages[i]);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000717
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100718 if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || !(mfn & FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)) {
719 ret = -EINVAL;
720 goto out;
721 }
722
Jennifer Herbert0ae65f42014-12-24 14:03:16 +0000723 set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100724 }
David Vrabel0bb599f2015-01-05 17:06:01 +0000725 if (kunmap_ops)
726 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref,
727 kunmap_ops, count);
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100728out:
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000729 return ret;
730}
Juergen Gross820c4db2014-11-28 11:53:51 +0100731EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_foreign_p2m_mapping);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge448f28312010-12-15 13:19:33 +0000732
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500733#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilka867db12011-09-23 16:32:47 -0400734#include <linux/debugfs.h>
735#include "debugfs.h"
736static int p2m_dump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500737{
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilka491dbe2011-10-03 12:35:26 -0400738 static const char * const type_name[] = {
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100739 [P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY] = "identity",
740 [P2M_TYPE_MISSING] = "missing",
741 [P2M_TYPE_PFN] = "pfn",
742 [P2M_TYPE_UNKNOWN] = "abnormal"};
743 unsigned long pfn, first_pfn;
744 int type, prev_type;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500745
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100746 prev_type = xen_p2m_elem_type(0);
747 first_pfn = 0;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500748
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100749 for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_p2m_size; pfn++) {
750 type = xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn);
751 if (type != prev_type) {
752 seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] %s\n", first_pfn, pfn,
753 type_name[prev_type]);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500754 prev_type = type;
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100755 first_pfn = pfn;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500756 }
757 }
Juergen Gross054954e2014-11-28 11:53:58 +0100758 seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] %s\n", first_pfn, pfn,
759 type_name[prev_type]);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500760 return 0;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2222e712010-12-22 08:57:30 -0500761}
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilka867db12011-09-23 16:32:47 -0400762
763static int p2m_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
764{
765 return single_open(filp, p2m_dump_show, NULL);
766}
767
768static const struct file_operations p2m_dump_fops = {
769 .open = p2m_dump_open,
770 .read = seq_read,
771 .llseek = seq_lseek,
772 .release = single_release,
773};
774
775static struct dentry *d_mmu_debug;
776
777static int __init xen_p2m_debugfs(void)
778{
779 struct dentry *d_xen = xen_init_debugfs();
780
781 if (d_xen == NULL)
782 return -ENOMEM;
783
784 d_mmu_debug = debugfs_create_dir("mmu", d_xen);
785
786 debugfs_create_file("p2m", 0600, d_mmu_debug, NULL, &p2m_dump_fops);
787 return 0;
788}
789fs_initcall(xen_p2m_debugfs);
790#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */