blob: 08ffe9e4be20aa49ab2bba82c36c5e988a4880fd [file] [log] [blame]
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001/*
2 * bcm.c - Broadcast Manager to filter/send (cyclic) CAN content
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
23 *
24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38 * DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de>
41 *
42 */
43
44#include <linux/module.h>
45#include <linux/init.h>
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -070046#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080047#include <linux/list.h>
48#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +000049#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080050#include <linux/uio.h>
51#include <linux/net.h>
52#include <linux/netdevice.h>
53#include <linux/socket.h>
54#include <linux/if_arp.h>
55#include <linux/skbuff.h>
56#include <linux/can.h>
57#include <linux/can/core.h>
58#include <linux/can/bcm.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090059#include <linux/slab.h>
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080060#include <net/sock.h>
61#include <net/net_namespace.h>
62
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -070063/*
64 * To send multiple CAN frame content within TX_SETUP or to filter
65 * CAN messages with multiplex index within RX_SETUP, the number of
66 * different filters is limited to 256 due to the one byte index value.
67 */
68#define MAX_NFRAMES 256
69
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080070/* use of last_frames[index].can_dlc */
71#define RX_RECV 0x40 /* received data for this element */
72#define RX_THR 0x80 /* element not been sent due to throttle feature */
73#define BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK 0x0F /* clean private flags in can_dlc by masking */
74
75/* get best masking value for can_rx_register() for a given single can_id */
Oliver Hartkoppd253eee2008-12-03 15:52:35 -080076#define REGMASK(id) ((id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? \
77 (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) : \
78 (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG))
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080079
Oliver Hartkoppd253eee2008-12-03 15:52:35 -080080#define CAN_BCM_VERSION CAN_VERSION
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080081static __initdata const char banner[] = KERN_INFO
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -080082 "can: broadcast manager protocol (rev " CAN_BCM_VERSION " t)\n";
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080083
84MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN broadcast manager protocol");
85MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
86MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
Lothar Waßmannb13bb2e2009-07-14 23:12:25 +000087MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-2");
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -080088
89/* easy access to can_frame payload */
90static inline u64 GET_U64(const struct can_frame *cp)
91{
92 return *(u64 *)cp->data;
93}
94
95struct bcm_op {
96 struct list_head list;
97 int ifindex;
98 canid_t can_id;
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -070099 u32 flags;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800100 unsigned long frames_abs, frames_filtered;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800101 struct timeval ival1, ival2;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700102 struct hrtimer timer, thrtimer;
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800103 struct tasklet_struct tsklet, thrtsklet;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700104 ktime_t rx_stamp, kt_ival1, kt_ival2, kt_lastmsg;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800105 int rx_ifindex;
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700106 u32 count;
107 u32 nframes;
108 u32 currframe;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800109 struct can_frame *frames;
110 struct can_frame *last_frames;
111 struct can_frame sframe;
112 struct can_frame last_sframe;
113 struct sock *sk;
114 struct net_device *rx_reg_dev;
115};
116
117static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
118
119struct bcm_sock {
120 struct sock sk;
121 int bound;
122 int ifindex;
123 struct notifier_block notifier;
124 struct list_head rx_ops;
125 struct list_head tx_ops;
126 unsigned long dropped_usr_msgs;
127 struct proc_dir_entry *bcm_proc_read;
128 char procname [9]; /* pointer printed in ASCII with \0 */
129};
130
131static inline struct bcm_sock *bcm_sk(const struct sock *sk)
132{
133 return (struct bcm_sock *)sk;
134}
135
136#define CFSIZ sizeof(struct can_frame)
137#define OPSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_op)
138#define MHSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_msg_head)
139
140/*
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800141 * procfs functions
142 */
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000143static char *bcm_proc_getifname(char *result, int ifindex)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800144{
145 struct net_device *dev;
146
147 if (!ifindex)
148 return "any";
149
stephen hemmingerff879eb2009-11-10 07:54:56 +0000150 rcu_read_lock();
151 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(&init_net, ifindex);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800152 if (dev)
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000153 strcpy(result, dev->name);
154 else
155 strcpy(result, "???");
stephen hemmingerff879eb2009-11-10 07:54:56 +0000156 rcu_read_unlock();
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800157
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000158 return result;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800159}
160
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000161static int bcm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800162{
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000163 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000164 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)m->private;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800165 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
166 struct bcm_op *op;
167
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000168 seq_printf(m, ">>> socket %p", sk->sk_socket);
169 seq_printf(m, " / sk %p", sk);
170 seq_printf(m, " / bo %p", bo);
171 seq_printf(m, " / dropped %lu", bo->dropped_usr_msgs);
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000172 seq_printf(m, " / bound %s", bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, bo->ifindex));
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000173 seq_printf(m, " <<<\n");
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800174
175 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
176
177 unsigned long reduction;
178
179 /* print only active entries & prevent division by zero */
180 if (!op->frames_abs)
181 continue;
182
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000183 seq_printf(m, "rx_op: %03X %-5s ",
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000184 op->can_id, bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex));
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700185 seq_printf(m, "[%u]%c ", op->nframes,
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800186 (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC)?'d':' ');
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700187 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000188 seq_printf(m, "timeo=%lld ",
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700189 (long long)
190 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800191
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700192 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000193 seq_printf(m, "thr=%lld ",
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700194 (long long)
195 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800196
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000197 seq_printf(m, "# recv %ld (%ld) => reduction: ",
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800198 op->frames_filtered, op->frames_abs);
199
200 reduction = 100 - (op->frames_filtered * 100) / op->frames_abs;
201
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000202 seq_printf(m, "%s%ld%%\n",
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800203 (reduction == 100)?"near ":"", reduction);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800204 }
205
206 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->tx_ops, list) {
207
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700208 seq_printf(m, "tx_op: %03X %s [%u] ",
Eric Dumazet6755aeb2009-11-06 00:23:01 +0000209 op->can_id,
210 bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex),
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800211 op->nframes);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800212
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700213 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000214 seq_printf(m, "t1=%lld ",
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700215 (long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
216
217 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000218 seq_printf(m, "t2=%lld ",
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700219 (long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800220
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000221 seq_printf(m, "# sent %ld\n", op->frames_abs);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800222 }
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000223 seq_putc(m, '\n');
224 return 0;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800225}
226
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +0000227static int bcm_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
228{
229 return single_open(file, bcm_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
230}
231
232static const struct file_operations bcm_proc_fops = {
233 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
234 .open = bcm_proc_open,
235 .read = seq_read,
236 .llseek = seq_lseek,
237 .release = single_release,
238};
239
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800240/*
241 * bcm_can_tx - send the (next) CAN frame to the appropriate CAN interface
242 * of the given bcm tx op
243 */
244static void bcm_can_tx(struct bcm_op *op)
245{
246 struct sk_buff *skb;
247 struct net_device *dev;
248 struct can_frame *cf = &op->frames[op->currframe];
249
250 /* no target device? => exit */
251 if (!op->ifindex)
252 return;
253
254 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex);
255 if (!dev) {
256 /* RFC: should this bcm_op remove itself here? */
257 return;
258 }
259
260 skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ, gfp_any());
261 if (!skb)
262 goto out;
263
264 memcpy(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), cf, CFSIZ);
265
266 /* send with loopback */
267 skb->dev = dev;
268 skb->sk = op->sk;
269 can_send(skb, 1);
270
271 /* update statistics */
272 op->currframe++;
273 op->frames_abs++;
274
275 /* reached last frame? */
276 if (op->currframe >= op->nframes)
277 op->currframe = 0;
278 out:
279 dev_put(dev);
280}
281
282/*
283 * bcm_send_to_user - send a BCM message to the userspace
284 * (consisting of bcm_msg_head + x CAN frames)
285 */
286static void bcm_send_to_user(struct bcm_op *op, struct bcm_msg_head *head,
287 struct can_frame *frames, int has_timestamp)
288{
289 struct sk_buff *skb;
290 struct can_frame *firstframe;
291 struct sockaddr_can *addr;
292 struct sock *sk = op->sk;
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700293 unsigned int datalen = head->nframes * CFSIZ;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800294 int err;
295
296 skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(*head) + datalen, gfp_any());
297 if (!skb)
298 return;
299
300 memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(*head)), head, sizeof(*head));
301
302 if (head->nframes) {
303 /* can_frames starting here */
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -0700304 firstframe = (struct can_frame *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800305
306 memcpy(skb_put(skb, datalen), frames, datalen);
307
308 /*
309 * the BCM uses the can_dlc-element of the can_frame
310 * structure for internal purposes. This is only
311 * relevant for updates that are generated by the
312 * BCM, where nframes is 1
313 */
314 if (head->nframes == 1)
315 firstframe->can_dlc &= BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK;
316 }
317
318 if (has_timestamp) {
319 /* restore rx timestamp */
320 skb->tstamp = op->rx_stamp;
321 }
322
323 /*
324 * Put the datagram to the queue so that bcm_recvmsg() can
325 * get it from there. We need to pass the interface index to
326 * bcm_recvmsg(). We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb
327 * containing the interface index.
328 */
329
330 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->cb) < sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
331 addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb;
332 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
333 addr->can_family = AF_CAN;
334 addr->can_ifindex = op->rx_ifindex;
335
336 err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
337 if (err < 0) {
338 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
339
340 kfree_skb(skb);
341 /* don't care about overflows in this statistic */
342 bo->dropped_usr_msgs++;
343 }
344}
345
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800346static void bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data)
347{
348 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
349 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
350
Oliver Hartkoppc53a6ee2009-01-14 21:06:55 -0800351 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) {
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800352
Oliver Hartkoppc53a6ee2009-01-14 21:06:55 -0800353 op->count--;
354 if (!op->count && (op->flags & TX_COUNTEVT)) {
355
356 /* create notification to user */
357 msg_head.opcode = TX_EXPIRED;
358 msg_head.flags = op->flags;
359 msg_head.count = op->count;
360 msg_head.ival1 = op->ival1;
361 msg_head.ival2 = op->ival2;
362 msg_head.can_id = op->can_id;
363 msg_head.nframes = 0;
364
365 bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
366 }
367 }
368
369 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) {
370
371 /* send (next) frame */
372 bcm_can_tx(op);
373 hrtimer_start(&op->timer,
374 ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival1),
375 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
376
377 } else {
378 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64) {
379
380 /* send (next) frame */
381 bcm_can_tx(op);
382 hrtimer_start(&op->timer,
383 ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2),
384 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
385 }
386 }
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800387}
388
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800389/*
390 * bcm_tx_timeout_handler - performes cyclic CAN frame transmissions
391 */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700392static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_tx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800393{
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700394 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800395
Oliver Hartkoppc53a6ee2009-01-14 21:06:55 -0800396 tasklet_schedule(&op->tsklet);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800397
Oliver Hartkoppc53a6ee2009-01-14 21:06:55 -0800398 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800399}
400
401/*
402 * bcm_rx_changed - create a RX_CHANGED notification due to changed content
403 */
404static void bcm_rx_changed(struct bcm_op *op, struct can_frame *data)
405{
406 struct bcm_msg_head head;
407
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800408 /* update statistics */
409 op->frames_filtered++;
410
411 /* prevent statistics overflow */
412 if (op->frames_filtered > ULONG_MAX/100)
413 op->frames_filtered = op->frames_abs = 0;
414
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800415 /* this element is not throttled anymore */
416 data->can_dlc &= (BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK|RX_RECV);
417
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800418 head.opcode = RX_CHANGED;
419 head.flags = op->flags;
420 head.count = op->count;
421 head.ival1 = op->ival1;
422 head.ival2 = op->ival2;
423 head.can_id = op->can_id;
424 head.nframes = 1;
425
426 bcm_send_to_user(op, &head, data, 1);
427}
428
429/*
430 * bcm_rx_update_and_send - process a detected relevant receive content change
431 * 1. update the last received data
432 * 2. send a notification to the user (if possible)
433 */
434static void bcm_rx_update_and_send(struct bcm_op *op,
435 struct can_frame *lastdata,
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800436 const struct can_frame *rxdata)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800437{
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800438 memcpy(lastdata, rxdata, CFSIZ);
439
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800440 /* mark as used and throttled by default */
441 lastdata->can_dlc |= (RX_RECV|RX_THR);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800442
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800443 /* throtteling mode inactive ? */
444 if (!op->kt_ival2.tv64) {
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800445 /* send RX_CHANGED to the user immediately */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800446 bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700447 return;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800448 }
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700449
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800450 /* with active throttling timer we are just done here */
451 if (hrtimer_active(&op->thrtimer))
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700452 return;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700453
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800454 /* first receiption with enabled throttling mode */
455 if (!op->kt_lastmsg.tv64)
456 goto rx_changed_settime;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700457
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800458 /* got a second frame inside a potential throttle period? */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700459 if (ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), op->kt_lastmsg) <
460 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)) {
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800461 /* do not send the saved data - only start throttle timer */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700462 hrtimer_start(&op->thrtimer,
463 ktime_add(op->kt_lastmsg, op->kt_ival2),
464 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
465 return;
466 }
467
468 /* the gap was that big, that throttling was not needed here */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800469rx_changed_settime:
470 bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700471 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_get();
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800472}
473
474/*
475 * bcm_rx_cmp_to_index - (bit)compares the currently received data to formerly
476 * received data stored in op->last_frames[]
477 */
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700478static void bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(struct bcm_op *op, unsigned int index,
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800479 const struct can_frame *rxdata)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800480{
481 /*
482 * no one uses the MSBs of can_dlc for comparation,
483 * so we use it here to detect the first time of reception
484 */
485
486 if (!(op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_RECV)) {
487 /* received data for the first time => send update to user */
488 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata);
489 return;
490 }
491
492 /* do a real check in can_frame data section */
493
494 if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(rxdata)) !=
495 (GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(&op->last_frames[index]))) {
496 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata);
497 return;
498 }
499
500 if (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC) {
501 /* do a real check in can_frame dlc */
502 if (rxdata->can_dlc != (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc &
503 BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK)) {
504 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index],
505 rxdata);
506 return;
507 }
508 }
509}
510
511/*
512 * bcm_rx_starttimer - enable timeout monitoring for CAN frame receiption
513 */
514static void bcm_rx_starttimer(struct bcm_op *op)
515{
516 if (op->flags & RX_NO_AUTOTIMER)
517 return;
518
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700519 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
520 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800521}
522
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800523static void bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800524{
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800525 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800526 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
527
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800528 /* create notification to user */
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800529 msg_head.opcode = RX_TIMEOUT;
530 msg_head.flags = op->flags;
531 msg_head.count = op->count;
532 msg_head.ival1 = op->ival1;
533 msg_head.ival2 = op->ival2;
534 msg_head.can_id = op->can_id;
535 msg_head.nframes = 0;
536
537 bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800538}
539
540/*
541 * bcm_rx_timeout_handler - when the (cyclic) CAN frame receiption timed out
542 */
543static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
544{
545 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
546
547 /* schedule before NET_RX_SOFTIRQ */
548 tasklet_hi_schedule(&op->tsklet);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800549
550 /* no restart of the timer is done here! */
551
552 /* if user wants to be informed, when cyclic CAN-Messages come back */
553 if ((op->flags & RX_ANNOUNCE_RESUME) && op->last_frames) {
554 /* clear received can_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
555 memset(op->last_frames, 0, op->nframes * CFSIZ);
556 }
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700557
558 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800559}
560
561/*
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800562 * bcm_rx_do_flush - helper for bcm_rx_thr_flush
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800563 */
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700564static inline int bcm_rx_do_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update,
565 unsigned int index)
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800566{
567 if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_THR)) {
568 if (update)
569 bcm_rx_changed(op, &op->last_frames[index]);
570 return 1;
571 }
572 return 0;
573}
574
575/*
576 * bcm_rx_thr_flush - Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
577 *
578 * update == 0 : just check if throttled data is available (any irq context)
579 * update == 1 : check and send throttled data to userspace (soft_irq context)
580 */
581static int bcm_rx_thr_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800582{
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700583 int updated = 0;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800584
585 if (op->nframes > 1) {
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700586 unsigned int i;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700587
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800588 /* for MUX filter we start at index 1 */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800589 for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++)
590 updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, i);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800591
592 } else {
593 /* for RX_FILTER_ID and simple filter */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800594 updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, 0);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800595 }
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700596
597 return updated;
598}
599
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800600static void bcm_rx_thr_tsklet(unsigned long data)
601{
602 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
603
604 /* push the changed data to the userspace */
605 bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1);
606}
607
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700608/*
609 * bcm_rx_thr_handler - the time for blocked content updates is over now:
610 * Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
611 */
612static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_thr_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
613{
614 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, thrtimer);
615
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800616 tasklet_schedule(&op->thrtsklet);
617
618 if (bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 0)) {
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700619 hrtimer_forward(hrtimer, ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2);
620 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
621 } else {
622 /* rearm throttle handling */
623 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0);
624 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
625 }
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800626}
627
628/*
629 * bcm_rx_handler - handle a CAN frame receiption
630 */
631static void bcm_rx_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
632{
633 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800634 const struct can_frame *rxframe = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700635 unsigned int i;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800636
637 /* disable timeout */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700638 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800639
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800640 if (op->can_id != rxframe->can_id)
Oliver Hartkopp1fa17d42009-01-06 11:07:54 -0800641 return;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800642
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800643 /* save rx timestamp */
644 op->rx_stamp = skb->tstamp;
645 /* save originator for recvfrom() */
646 op->rx_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
647 /* update statistics */
648 op->frames_abs++;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800649
650 if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
651 /* send reply for RTR-request (placed in op->frames[0]) */
652 bcm_can_tx(op);
Oliver Hartkopp1fa17d42009-01-06 11:07:54 -0800653 return;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800654 }
655
656 if (op->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) {
657 /* the easiest case */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800658 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[0], rxframe);
Oliver Hartkopp1fa17d42009-01-06 11:07:54 -0800659 goto rx_starttimer;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800660 }
661
662 if (op->nframes == 1) {
663 /* simple compare with index 0 */
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800664 bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, 0, rxframe);
Oliver Hartkopp1fa17d42009-01-06 11:07:54 -0800665 goto rx_starttimer;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800666 }
667
668 if (op->nframes > 1) {
669 /*
670 * multiplex compare
671 *
672 * find the first multiplex mask that fits.
673 * Remark: The MUX-mask is stored in index 0
674 */
675
676 for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++) {
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800677 if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) & GET_U64(rxframe)) ==
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800678 (GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) &
679 GET_U64(&op->frames[i]))) {
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800680 bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, i, rxframe);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800681 break;
682 }
683 }
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800684 }
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800685
Oliver Hartkopp1fa17d42009-01-06 11:07:54 -0800686rx_starttimer:
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800687 bcm_rx_starttimer(op);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800688}
689
690/*
691 * helpers for bcm_op handling: find & delete bcm [rx|tx] op elements
692 */
693static struct bcm_op *bcm_find_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id,
694 int ifindex)
695{
696 struct bcm_op *op;
697
698 list_for_each_entry(op, ops, list) {
699 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex))
700 return op;
701 }
702
703 return NULL;
704}
705
706static void bcm_remove_op(struct bcm_op *op)
707{
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700708 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
709 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800710
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800711 if (op->tsklet.func)
712 tasklet_kill(&op->tsklet);
713
714 if (op->thrtsklet.func)
715 tasklet_kill(&op->thrtsklet);
716
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800717 if ((op->frames) && (op->frames != &op->sframe))
718 kfree(op->frames);
719
720 if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe))
721 kfree(op->last_frames);
722
723 kfree(op);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800724}
725
726static void bcm_rx_unreg(struct net_device *dev, struct bcm_op *op)
727{
728 if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev) {
729 can_rx_unregister(dev, op->can_id, REGMASK(op->can_id),
730 bcm_rx_handler, op);
731
732 /* mark as removed subscription */
733 op->rx_reg_dev = NULL;
734 } else
735 printk(KERN_ERR "can-bcm: bcm_rx_unreg: registered device "
736 "mismatch %p %p\n", op->rx_reg_dev, dev);
737}
738
739/*
740 * bcm_delete_rx_op - find and remove a rx op (returns number of removed ops)
741 */
742static int bcm_delete_rx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex)
743{
744 struct bcm_op *op, *n;
745
746 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
747 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) {
748
749 /*
750 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev
751 * problems) can_rx_unregister() is always a save
752 * thing to do here.
753 */
754 if (op->ifindex) {
755 /*
756 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
757 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
758 * in bcm_notifier()
759 */
760 if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
761 struct net_device *dev;
762
763 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net,
764 op->ifindex);
765 if (dev) {
766 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
767 dev_put(dev);
768 }
769 }
770 } else
771 can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id,
772 REGMASK(op->can_id),
773 bcm_rx_handler, op);
774
775 list_del(&op->list);
776 bcm_remove_op(op);
777 return 1; /* done */
778 }
779 }
780
781 return 0; /* not found */
782}
783
784/*
785 * bcm_delete_tx_op - find and remove a tx op (returns number of removed ops)
786 */
787static int bcm_delete_tx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex)
788{
789 struct bcm_op *op, *n;
790
791 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
792 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) {
793 list_del(&op->list);
794 bcm_remove_op(op);
795 return 1; /* done */
796 }
797 }
798
799 return 0; /* not found */
800}
801
802/*
803 * bcm_read_op - read out a bcm_op and send it to the user (for bcm_sendmsg)
804 */
805static int bcm_read_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head,
806 int ifindex)
807{
808 struct bcm_op *op = bcm_find_op(ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
809
810 if (!op)
811 return -EINVAL;
812
813 /* put current values into msg_head */
814 msg_head->flags = op->flags;
815 msg_head->count = op->count;
816 msg_head->ival1 = op->ival1;
817 msg_head->ival2 = op->ival2;
818 msg_head->nframes = op->nframes;
819
820 bcm_send_to_user(op, msg_head, op->frames, 0);
821
822 return MHSIZ;
823}
824
825/*
826 * bcm_tx_setup - create or update a bcm tx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
827 */
828static int bcm_tx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
829 int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
830{
831 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
832 struct bcm_op *op;
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700833 unsigned int i;
834 int err;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800835
836 /* we need a real device to send frames */
837 if (!ifindex)
838 return -ENODEV;
839
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -0700840 /* check nframes boundaries - we need at least one can_frame */
841 if (msg_head->nframes < 1 || msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES)
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800842 return -EINVAL;
843
844 /* check the given can_id */
845 op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
846
847 if (op) {
848 /* update existing BCM operation */
849
850 /*
851 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently
852 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
853 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
854 */
855 if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
856 return -E2BIG;
857
858 /* update can_frames content */
859 for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
860 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&op->frames[i],
861 msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ);
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -0700862
863 if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8)
864 err = -EINVAL;
865
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800866 if (err < 0)
867 return err;
868
869 if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
870 /* copy can_id into frame */
871 op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id;
872 }
873 }
874
875 } else {
876 /* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
877
878 op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
879 if (!op)
880 return -ENOMEM;
881
882 op->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
883
884 /* create array for can_frames and copy the data */
885 if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
886 op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
887 GFP_KERNEL);
888 if (!op->frames) {
889 kfree(op);
890 return -ENOMEM;
891 }
892 } else
893 op->frames = &op->sframe;
894
895 for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
896 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&op->frames[i],
897 msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ);
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -0700898
899 if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8)
900 err = -EINVAL;
901
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800902 if (err < 0) {
903 if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
904 kfree(op->frames);
905 kfree(op);
906 return err;
907 }
908
909 if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
910 /* copy can_id into frame */
911 op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id;
912 }
913 }
914
915 /* tx_ops never compare with previous received messages */
916 op->last_frames = NULL;
917
918 /* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
919 op->sk = sk;
920 op->ifindex = ifindex;
921
922 /* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700923 hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
924 op->timer.function = bcm_tx_timeout_handler;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800925
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -0800926 /* initialize tasklet for tx countevent notification */
927 tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet,
928 (unsigned long) op);
929
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800930 /* currently unused in tx_ops */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700931 hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800932
933 /* add this bcm_op to the list of the tx_ops */
934 list_add(&op->list, &bo->tx_ops);
935
936 } /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
937
938 if (op->nframes != msg_head->nframes) {
939 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
940 /* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
941 op->currframe = 0;
942 }
943
944 /* check flags */
945
946 op->flags = msg_head->flags;
947
948 if (op->flags & TX_RESET_MULTI_IDX) {
949 /* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
950 op->currframe = 0;
951 }
952
953 if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
954 /* set timer values */
955 op->count = msg_head->count;
956 op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
957 op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700958 op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
959 op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800960
961 /* disable an active timer due to zero values? */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700962 if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64 && !op->kt_ival2.tv64)
963 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800964 }
965
966 if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) &&
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700967 ((op->kt_ival1.tv64 && op->count) || op->kt_ival2.tv64)) {
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800968
969 /* spec: send can_frame when starting timer */
970 op->flags |= TX_ANNOUNCE;
971
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700972 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) {
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800973 /* op->count-- is done in bcm_tx_timeout_handler */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700974 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1,
975 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800976 } else
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -0700977 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival2,
978 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -0800979 }
980
981 if (op->flags & TX_ANNOUNCE)
982 bcm_can_tx(op);
983
984 return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
985}
986
987/*
988 * bcm_rx_setup - create or update a bcm rx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
989 */
990static int bcm_rx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
991 int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
992{
993 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
994 struct bcm_op *op;
995 int do_rx_register;
996 int err = 0;
997
998 if ((msg_head->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) || (!(msg_head->nframes))) {
999 /* be robust against wrong usage ... */
1000 msg_head->flags |= RX_FILTER_ID;
1001 /* ignore trailing garbage */
1002 msg_head->nframes = 0;
1003 }
1004
Oliver Hartkopp5b75c492010-08-11 16:12:35 -07001005 /* the first element contains the mux-mask => MAX_NFRAMES + 1 */
1006 if (msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES + 1)
1007 return -EINVAL;
1008
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001009 if ((msg_head->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) &&
1010 ((msg_head->nframes != 1) ||
1011 (!(msg_head->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))))
1012 return -EINVAL;
1013
1014 /* check the given can_id */
1015 op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
1016 if (op) {
1017 /* update existing BCM operation */
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently
1021 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
1022 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
1023 */
1024 if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
1025 return -E2BIG;
1026
1027 if (msg_head->nframes) {
1028 /* update can_frames content */
1029 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)op->frames,
1030 msg->msg_iov,
1031 msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1032 if (err < 0)
1033 return err;
1034
1035 /* clear last_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
1036 memset(op->last_frames, 0, msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1037 }
1038
1039 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
1040
1041 /* Only an update -> do not call can_rx_register() */
1042 do_rx_register = 0;
1043
1044 } else {
1045 /* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
1046 op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1047 if (!op)
1048 return -ENOMEM;
1049
1050 op->can_id = msg_head->can_id;
1051 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
1052
1053 if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
1054 /* create array for can_frames and copy the data */
1055 op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
1056 GFP_KERNEL);
1057 if (!op->frames) {
1058 kfree(op);
1059 return -ENOMEM;
1060 }
1061
1062 /* create and init array for received can_frames */
1063 op->last_frames = kzalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
1064 GFP_KERNEL);
1065 if (!op->last_frames) {
1066 kfree(op->frames);
1067 kfree(op);
1068 return -ENOMEM;
1069 }
1070
1071 } else {
1072 op->frames = &op->sframe;
1073 op->last_frames = &op->last_sframe;
1074 }
1075
1076 if (msg_head->nframes) {
1077 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)op->frames, msg->msg_iov,
1078 msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1079 if (err < 0) {
1080 if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
1081 kfree(op->frames);
1082 if (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe)
1083 kfree(op->last_frames);
1084 kfree(op);
1085 return err;
1086 }
1087 }
1088
1089 /* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
1090 op->sk = sk;
1091 op->ifindex = ifindex;
1092
1093 /* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001094 hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1095 op->timer.function = bcm_rx_timeout_handler;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001096
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -08001097 /* initialize tasklet for rx timeout notification */
1098 tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet,
1099 (unsigned long) op);
1100
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001101 hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1102 op->thrtimer.function = bcm_rx_thr_handler;
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001103
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -08001104 /* initialize tasklet for rx throttle handling */
1105 tasklet_init(&op->thrtsklet, bcm_rx_thr_tsklet,
1106 (unsigned long) op);
1107
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001108 /* add this bcm_op to the list of the rx_ops */
1109 list_add(&op->list, &bo->rx_ops);
1110
1111 /* call can_rx_register() */
1112 do_rx_register = 1;
1113
1114 } /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
1115
1116 /* check flags */
1117 op->flags = msg_head->flags;
1118
1119 if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
1120
1121 /* no timers in RTR-mode */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001122 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
1123 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001124
1125 /*
1126 * funny feature in RX(!)_SETUP only for RTR-mode:
1127 * copy can_id into frame BUT without RTR-flag to
1128 * prevent a full-load-loopback-test ... ;-]
1129 */
1130 if ((op->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) ||
1131 (op->frames[0].can_id == op->can_id))
1132 op->frames[0].can_id = op->can_id & ~CAN_RTR_FLAG;
1133
1134 } else {
1135 if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
1136
1137 /* set timer value */
1138 op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
1139 op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001140 op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
1141 op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001142
1143 /* disable an active timer due to zero value? */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001144 if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64)
1145 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001146
1147 /*
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001148 * In any case cancel the throttle timer, flush
1149 * potentially blocked msgs and reset throttle handling
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001150 */
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001151 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0);
1152 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
Oliver Hartkopp6e5c1722009-01-04 17:31:18 -08001153 bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001154 }
1155
Oliver Hartkopp73e87e02008-04-15 19:29:14 -07001156 if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) && op->kt_ival1.tv64)
1157 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1,
1158 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001159 }
1160
1161 /* now we can register for can_ids, if we added a new bcm_op */
1162 if (do_rx_register) {
1163 if (ifindex) {
1164 struct net_device *dev;
1165
1166 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1167 if (dev) {
1168 err = can_rx_register(dev, op->can_id,
1169 REGMASK(op->can_id),
1170 bcm_rx_handler, op,
1171 "bcm");
1172
1173 op->rx_reg_dev = dev;
1174 dev_put(dev);
1175 }
1176
1177 } else
1178 err = can_rx_register(NULL, op->can_id,
1179 REGMASK(op->can_id),
1180 bcm_rx_handler, op, "bcm");
1181 if (err) {
1182 /* this bcm rx op is broken -> remove it */
1183 list_del(&op->list);
1184 bcm_remove_op(op);
1185 return err;
1186 }
1187 }
1188
1189 return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
1190}
1191
1192/*
1193 * bcm_tx_send - send a single CAN frame to the CAN interface (for bcm_sendmsg)
1194 */
1195static int bcm_tx_send(struct msghdr *msg, int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
1196{
1197 struct sk_buff *skb;
1198 struct net_device *dev;
1199 int err;
1200
1201 /* we need a real device to send frames */
1202 if (!ifindex)
1203 return -ENODEV;
1204
1205 skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1206
1207 if (!skb)
1208 return -ENOMEM;
1209
1210 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ);
1211 if (err < 0) {
1212 kfree_skb(skb);
1213 return err;
1214 }
1215
1216 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1217 if (!dev) {
1218 kfree_skb(skb);
1219 return -ENODEV;
1220 }
1221
1222 skb->dev = dev;
1223 skb->sk = sk;
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -07001224 err = can_send(skb, 1); /* send with loopback */
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001225 dev_put(dev);
1226
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -07001227 if (err)
1228 return err;
1229
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001230 return CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
1231}
1232
1233/*
1234 * bcm_sendmsg - process BCM commands (opcodes) from the userspace
1235 */
1236static int bcm_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1237 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1238{
1239 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1240 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1241 int ifindex = bo->ifindex; /* default ifindex for this bcm_op */
1242 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
1243 int ret; /* read bytes or error codes as return value */
1244
1245 if (!bo->bound)
1246 return -ENOTCONN;
1247
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -07001248 /* check for valid message length from userspace */
1249 if (size < MHSIZ || (size - MHSIZ) % CFSIZ)
1250 return -EINVAL;
1251
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001252 /* check for alternative ifindex for this bcm_op */
1253
1254 if (!ifindex && msg->msg_name) {
1255 /* no bound device as default => check msg_name */
1256 struct sockaddr_can *addr =
1257 (struct sockaddr_can *)msg->msg_name;
1258
1259 if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
1260 return -EINVAL;
1261
1262 /* ifindex from sendto() */
1263 ifindex = addr->can_ifindex;
1264
1265 if (ifindex) {
1266 struct net_device *dev;
1267
1268 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1269 if (!dev)
1270 return -ENODEV;
1271
1272 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
1273 dev_put(dev);
1274 return -ENODEV;
1275 }
1276
1277 dev_put(dev);
1278 }
1279 }
1280
1281 /* read message head information */
1282
1283 ret = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&msg_head, msg->msg_iov, MHSIZ);
1284 if (ret < 0)
1285 return ret;
1286
1287 lock_sock(sk);
1288
1289 switch (msg_head.opcode) {
1290
1291 case TX_SETUP:
1292 ret = bcm_tx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
1293 break;
1294
1295 case RX_SETUP:
1296 ret = bcm_rx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
1297 break;
1298
1299 case TX_DELETE:
1300 if (bcm_delete_tx_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex))
1301 ret = MHSIZ;
1302 else
1303 ret = -EINVAL;
1304 break;
1305
1306 case RX_DELETE:
1307 if (bcm_delete_rx_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex))
1308 ret = MHSIZ;
1309 else
1310 ret = -EINVAL;
1311 break;
1312
1313 case TX_READ:
1314 /* reuse msg_head for the reply to TX_READ */
1315 msg_head.opcode = TX_STATUS;
1316 ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->tx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
1317 break;
1318
1319 case RX_READ:
1320 /* reuse msg_head for the reply to RX_READ */
1321 msg_head.opcode = RX_STATUS;
1322 ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->rx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
1323 break;
1324
1325 case TX_SEND:
Oliver Hartkopp7f2d38e2008-07-05 23:38:43 -07001326 /* we need exactly one can_frame behind the msg head */
1327 if ((msg_head.nframes != 1) || (size != CFSIZ + MHSIZ))
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001328 ret = -EINVAL;
1329 else
1330 ret = bcm_tx_send(msg, ifindex, sk);
1331 break;
1332
1333 default:
1334 ret = -EINVAL;
1335 break;
1336 }
1337
1338 release_sock(sk);
1339
1340 return ret;
1341}
1342
1343/*
1344 * notification handler for netdevice status changes
1345 */
1346static int bcm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg,
1347 void *data)
1348{
1349 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
1350 struct bcm_sock *bo = container_of(nb, struct bcm_sock, notifier);
1351 struct sock *sk = &bo->sk;
1352 struct bcm_op *op;
1353 int notify_enodev = 0;
1354
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki721499e2008-07-19 22:34:43 -07001355 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001356 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1357
1358 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
1359 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1360
1361 switch (msg) {
1362
1363 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1364 lock_sock(sk);
1365
1366 /* remove device specific receive entries */
1367 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list)
1368 if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev)
1369 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
1370
1371 /* remove device reference, if this is our bound device */
1372 if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
1373 bo->bound = 0;
1374 bo->ifindex = 0;
1375 notify_enodev = 1;
1376 }
1377
1378 release_sock(sk);
1379
1380 if (notify_enodev) {
1381 sk->sk_err = ENODEV;
1382 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1383 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1384 }
1385 break;
1386
1387 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1388 if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
1389 sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
1390 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1391 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1392 }
1393 }
1394
1395 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1396}
1397
1398/*
1399 * initial settings for all BCM sockets to be set at socket creation time
1400 */
1401static int bcm_init(struct sock *sk)
1402{
1403 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1404
1405 bo->bound = 0;
1406 bo->ifindex = 0;
1407 bo->dropped_usr_msgs = 0;
1408 bo->bcm_proc_read = NULL;
1409
1410 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->tx_ops);
1411 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->rx_ops);
1412
1413 /* set notifier */
1414 bo->notifier.notifier_call = bcm_notifier;
1415
1416 register_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier);
1417
1418 return 0;
1419}
1420
1421/*
1422 * standard socket functions
1423 */
1424static int bcm_release(struct socket *sock)
1425{
1426 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1427 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1428 struct bcm_op *op, *next;
1429
1430 /* remove bcm_ops, timer, rx_unregister(), etc. */
1431
1432 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier);
1433
1434 lock_sock(sk);
1435
1436 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->tx_ops, list)
1437 bcm_remove_op(op);
1438
1439 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
1440 /*
1441 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev problems)
1442 * can_rx_unregister() is always a save thing to do here.
1443 */
1444 if (op->ifindex) {
1445 /*
1446 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
1447 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
1448 * in bcm_notifier()
1449 */
1450 if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
1451 struct net_device *dev;
1452
1453 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex);
1454 if (dev) {
1455 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
1456 dev_put(dev);
1457 }
1458 }
1459 } else
1460 can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id,
1461 REGMASK(op->can_id),
1462 bcm_rx_handler, op);
1463
1464 bcm_remove_op(op);
1465 }
1466
1467 /* remove procfs entry */
1468 if (proc_dir && bo->bcm_proc_read)
1469 remove_proc_entry(bo->procname, proc_dir);
1470
1471 /* remove device reference */
1472 if (bo->bound) {
1473 bo->bound = 0;
1474 bo->ifindex = 0;
1475 }
1476
Lothar Waßmannf7e5cc02009-07-14 23:10:21 +00001477 sock_orphan(sk);
1478 sock->sk = NULL;
1479
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001480 release_sock(sk);
1481 sock_put(sk);
1482
1483 return 0;
1484}
1485
1486static int bcm_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len,
1487 int flags)
1488{
1489 struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
1490 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1491 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1492
Changli Gao6503d962010-03-31 22:58:26 +00001493 if (len < sizeof(*addr))
1494 return -EINVAL;
1495
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001496 if (bo->bound)
1497 return -EISCONN;
1498
1499 /* bind a device to this socket */
1500 if (addr->can_ifindex) {
1501 struct net_device *dev;
1502
1503 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->can_ifindex);
1504 if (!dev)
1505 return -ENODEV;
1506
1507 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
1508 dev_put(dev);
1509 return -ENODEV;
1510 }
1511
1512 bo->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1513 dev_put(dev);
1514
1515 } else {
1516 /* no interface reference for ifindex = 0 ('any' CAN device) */
1517 bo->ifindex = 0;
1518 }
1519
1520 bo->bound = 1;
1521
1522 if (proc_dir) {
1523 /* unique socket address as filename */
1524 sprintf(bo->procname, "%p", sock);
Alexey Dobriyanea00b8e2009-08-28 09:57:21 +00001525 bo->bcm_proc_read = proc_create_data(bo->procname, 0644,
1526 proc_dir,
1527 &bcm_proc_fops, sk);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001528 }
1529
1530 return 0;
1531}
1532
1533static int bcm_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1534 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags)
1535{
1536 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1537 struct sk_buff *skb;
1538 int error = 0;
1539 int noblock;
1540 int err;
1541
1542 noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1543 flags &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
1544 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &error);
1545 if (!skb)
1546 return error;
1547
1548 if (skb->len < size)
1549 size = skb->len;
1550
1551 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, size);
1552 if (err < 0) {
1553 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1554 return err;
1555 }
1556
Neil Horman3b885782009-10-12 13:26:31 -07001557 sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001558
1559 if (msg->msg_name) {
1560 msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can);
1561 memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
1562 }
1563
1564 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1565
1566 return size;
1567}
1568
1569static struct proto_ops bcm_ops __read_mostly = {
1570 .family = PF_CAN,
1571 .release = bcm_release,
1572 .bind = sock_no_bind,
1573 .connect = bcm_connect,
1574 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1575 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1576 .getname = sock_no_getname,
1577 .poll = datagram_poll,
1578 .ioctl = NULL, /* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */
1579 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1580 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
1581 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
1582 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
1583 .sendmsg = bcm_sendmsg,
1584 .recvmsg = bcm_recvmsg,
1585 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1586 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
1587};
1588
1589static struct proto bcm_proto __read_mostly = {
1590 .name = "CAN_BCM",
1591 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1592 .obj_size = sizeof(struct bcm_sock),
1593 .init = bcm_init,
1594};
1595
1596static struct can_proto bcm_can_proto __read_mostly = {
1597 .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
1598 .protocol = CAN_BCM,
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001599 .ops = &bcm_ops,
1600 .prot = &bcm_proto,
1601};
1602
1603static int __init bcm_module_init(void)
1604{
1605 int err;
1606
1607 printk(banner);
1608
1609 err = can_proto_register(&bcm_can_proto);
1610 if (err < 0) {
1611 printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of bcm protocol failed\n");
1612 return err;
1613 }
1614
1615 /* create /proc/net/can-bcm directory */
1616 proc_dir = proc_mkdir("can-bcm", init_net.proc_net);
Oliver Hartkoppffd980f2007-11-16 15:53:52 -08001617 return 0;
1618}
1619
1620static void __exit bcm_module_exit(void)
1621{
1622 can_proto_unregister(&bcm_can_proto);
1623
1624 if (proc_dir)
1625 proc_net_remove(&init_net, "can-bcm");
1626}
1627
1628module_init(bcm_module_init);
1629module_exit(bcm_module_exit);