arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c

/*
 * Glue Code for 3-way parallel assembler optimized version of Twofish
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
 * USA
 *
 */

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <crypto/twofish.h>
#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
#include <crypto/lrw.h>
#include <crypto/xts.h>

/* regular block cipher functions from twofish_x86_64 module */
asmlinkage void twofish_enc_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
				const u8 *src);
asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
				const u8 *src);

/* 3-way parallel cipher functions */
asmlinkage void __twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
				       const u8 *src, bool xor);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__twofish_enc_blk_3way);
asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
				     const u8 *src);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_dec_blk_3way);

static inline void twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
					const u8 *src)
{
	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, false);
}

static inline void twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
					    const u8 *src)
{
	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, true);
}

static void twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src)
{
	u128 ivs[2];

	ivs[0] = src[0];
	ivs[1] = src[1];

	twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);

	u128_xor(&dst[1], &dst[1], &ivs[0]);
	u128_xor(&dst[2], &dst[2], &ivs[1]);
}

static void twofish_enc_blk_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, u128 *iv)
{
	be128 ctrblk;

	if (dst != src)
		*dst = *src;

	u128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
	u128_inc(iv);

	twofish_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
	u128_xor(dst, dst, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
}

static void twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
				     u128 *iv)
{
	be128 ctrblks[3];

	if (dst != src) {
		dst[0] = src[0];
		dst[1] = src[1];
		dst[2] = src[2];
	}

	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[0], iv);
	u128_inc(iv);
	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[1], iv);
	u128_inc(iv);
	u128_to_be128(&ctrblks[2], iv);
	u128_inc(iv);

	twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblks);
}

static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_enc = {
	.num_funcs = 2,
	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,

	.funcs = { {
		.num_blocks = 3,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_3way) }
	}, {
		.num_blocks = 1,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk) }
	} }
};

static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_ctr = {
	.num_funcs = 2,
	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,

	.funcs = { {
		.num_blocks = 3,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way) }
	}, {
		.num_blocks = 1,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr) }
	} }
};

static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec = {
	.num_funcs = 2,
	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,

	.funcs = { {
		.num_blocks = 3,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_3way) }
	}, {
		.num_blocks = 1,
		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
	} }
};

static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec_cbc = {
	.num_funcs = 2,
	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,

	.funcs = { {
		.num_blocks = 3,
		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way) }
	}, {
		.num_blocks = 1,
		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
	} }
};

static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}

static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}

static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk), desc,
				       dst, src, nbytes);
}

static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&twofish_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
				       nbytes);
}

static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&twofish_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}

static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
	int i;

	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
		twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
		twofish_enc_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
}

static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
	int i;

	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
		twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
		twofish_dec_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
}

struct twofish_lrw_ctx {
	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
	struct twofish_ctx twofish_ctx;
};

static int lrw_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
			      unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	int err;

	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->twofish_ctx, key, keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			       &tfm->crt_flags);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE);
}

static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	be128 buf[3];
	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
		.tbuf = buf,
		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),

		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
	};

	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
}

static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	be128 buf[3];
	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
		.tbuf = buf,
		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),

		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
	};

	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
}

static void lrw_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
}

struct twofish_xts_ctx {
	struct twofish_ctx tweak_ctx;
	struct twofish_ctx crypt_ctx;
};

static int xts_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
			      unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
	int err;

	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
	 * the length must be even
	 */
	if (keylen % 2) {
		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2, flags);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
	return __twofish_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2,
				flags);
}

static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	be128 buf[3];
	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
		.tbuf = buf,
		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),

		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
	};

	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
}

static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	be128 buf[3];
	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
		.tbuf = buf,
		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),

		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
	};

	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
}

static struct crypto_alg tf_algs[5] = { {
	.cra_name		= "ecb(twofish)",
	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-twofish-3way",
	.cra_priority		= 300,
	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[0].cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
		.blkcipher = {
			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
		},
	},
}, {
	.cra_name		= "cbc(twofish)",
	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-twofish-3way",
	.cra_priority		= 300,
	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[1].cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
		.blkcipher = {
			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
		},
	},
}, {
	.cra_name		= "ctr(twofish)",
	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-twofish-3way",
	.cra_priority		= 300,
	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[2].cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
		.blkcipher = {
			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
		},
	},
}, {
	.cra_name		= "lrw(twofish)",
	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-twofish-3way",
	.cra_priority		= 300,
	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_lrw_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[3].cra_list),
	.cra_exit		= lrw_exit_tfm,
	.cra_u = {
		.blkcipher = {
			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.setkey		= lrw_twofish_setkey,
			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
		},
	},
}, {
	.cra_name		= "xts(twofish)",
	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-twofish-3way",
	.cra_priority		= 300,
	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_xts_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tf_algs[4].cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
		.blkcipher = {
			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
			.setkey		= xts_twofish_setkey,
			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
		},
	},
} };

static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
{
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
		return false;

	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x06 &&
		(boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x1c ||
		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x26 ||
		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x36)) {
		/*
		 * On Atom, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
		 * implementation. Twofish-3way trades off some performance in
		 * storing blocks in 64bit registers to allow three blocks to
		 * be processed parallel. Parallel operation then allows gaining
		 * more performance than was trade off, on out-of-order CPUs.
		 * However Atom does not benefit from this parallellism and
		 * should be blacklisted.
		 */
		return true;
	}

	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
		/*
		 * On Pentium 4, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
		 * implementation because excessive uses of 64bit rotate and
		 * left-shifts (which are really slow on P4) needed to store and
		 * handle 128bit block in two 64bit registers.
		 */
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static int force;
module_param(force, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");

static int __init init(void)
{
	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
			"twofish-x86_64-3way: performance on this CPU "
			"would be suboptimal: disabling "
			"twofish-x86_64-3way.\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return crypto_register_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
}

static void __exit fini(void)
{
	crypto_unregister_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
}

module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Twofish Cipher Algorithm, 3-way parallel asm optimized");
MODULE_ALIAS("twofish");
MODULE_ALIAS("twofish-asm");