blob: 95919268564b162ed291a683dd5c27668cad0834 [file] [log] [blame]
Jens Axboe75bb4622014-05-28 10:15:41 -06001/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01007#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +010012#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010013#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
Ingo Molnar105ab3d2017-02-01 16:36:40 +010023#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
Ingo Molnar174cd4b2017-02-02 19:15:33 +010024#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010025#include <linux/delay.h>
Jens Axboeaedcd722014-09-17 08:27:03 -060026#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -060027#include <linux/prefetch.h>
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010028
29#include <trace/events/block.h>
30
31#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
32#include "blk.h"
33#include "blk-mq.h"
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -060034#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010035#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
Jens Axboecf43e6b2016-11-07 21:32:37 -070036#include "blk-stat.h"
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -070037#include "blk-wbt.h"
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070038#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010039
Christoph Hellwigea435e12017-11-02 21:29:54 +030040static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie);
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -070041static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q);
42static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
43
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -060044static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
45{
46 int ddir, bytes, bucket;
47
Jens Axboe99c749a2017-04-21 07:55:42 -060048 ddir = rq_data_dir(rq);
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -060049 bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
50
51 bucket = ddir + 2*(ilog2(bytes) - 9);
52
53 if (bucket < 0)
54 return -1;
55 else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS)
56 return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2;
57
58 return bucket;
59}
60
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010061/*
62 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
Jens Axboe79f720a2017-11-10 09:13:21 -070064static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010065{
Jens Axboe79f720a2017-11-10 09:13:21 -070066 return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
67 sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070068 blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010069}
70
71/*
72 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
73 */
74static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
75 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
76{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060077 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
78 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -060079}
80
81static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
82 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
83{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -060084 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +010085}
86
Jens Axboef299b7c2017-08-08 17:51:45 -060087struct mq_inflight {
88 struct hd_struct *part;
89 unsigned int *inflight;
90};
91
92static void blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
93 struct request *rq, void *priv,
94 bool reserved)
95{
96 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
97
Omar Sandoval61318372018-04-26 00:21:58 -070098 /*
99 * index[0] counts the specific partition that was asked for. index[1]
100 * counts the ones that are active on the whole device, so increment
101 * that if mi->part is indeed a partition, and not a whole device.
102 */
103 if (rq->part == mi->part)
104 mi->inflight[0]++;
105 if (mi->part->partno)
106 mi->inflight[1]++;
Jens Axboef299b7c2017-08-08 17:51:45 -0600107}
108
109void blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
110 unsigned int inflight[2])
111{
112 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
113
Jens Axboeb8d62b32017-08-08 17:53:33 -0600114 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
Jens Axboef299b7c2017-08-08 17:51:45 -0600115 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi);
116}
117
Omar Sandovalbf0ddab2018-04-26 00:21:59 -0700118static void blk_mq_check_inflight_rw(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
119 struct request *rq, void *priv,
120 bool reserved)
121{
122 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
123
124 if (rq->part == mi->part)
125 mi->inflight[rq_data_dir(rq)]++;
126}
127
128void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
129 unsigned int inflight[2])
130{
131 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
132
133 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
134 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight_rw, &mi);
135}
136
Ming Lei1671d522017-03-27 20:06:57 +0800137void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +0800138{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200139 int freeze_depth;
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -0400140
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200141 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
142 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400143 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
Ming Lei055f6e12017-11-09 10:49:53 -0800144 if (q->mq_ops)
145 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
Tejun Heocddd5d12014-08-16 08:02:24 -0400146 }
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500147}
Ming Lei1671d522017-03-27 20:06:57 +0800148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500149
Keith Busch6bae3632017-03-01 14:22:10 -0500150void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500151{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400152 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +0800153}
Keith Busch6bae3632017-03-01 14:22:10 -0500154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait);
Ming Lei43a5e4e2013-12-26 21:31:35 +0800155
Keith Buschf91328c2017-03-01 14:22:11 -0500156int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
157 unsigned long timeout)
158{
159 return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq,
160 percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter),
161 timeout);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100164
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500165/*
166 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
167 * the queue afterward.
168 */
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400169void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500170{
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400171 /*
172 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
173 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
174 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
175 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
176 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
177 */
Ming Lei1671d522017-03-27 20:06:57 +0800178 blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
Ming Lei454be722017-11-30 07:56:35 +0800179 if (!q->mq_ops)
180 blk_drain_queue(q);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500181 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
182}
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400183
184void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
185{
186 /*
187 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
188 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
189 */
190 blk_freeze_queue(q);
191}
Jens Axboec761d962015-01-02 15:05:12 -0700192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
Tejun Heof3af0202014-11-04 13:52:27 -0500193
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700194void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100195{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200196 int freeze_depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100197
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +0200198 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
199 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
200 if (!freeze_depth) {
Dan Williams3ef28e82015-10-21 13:20:12 -0400201 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100202 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
Tejun Heoadd703f2014-07-01 10:34:38 -0600203 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100204}
Keith Buschb4c6a022014-12-19 17:54:14 -0700205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100206
Bart Van Assche852ec802017-06-21 10:55:47 -0700207/*
208 * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the
209 * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed.
210 */
211void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
212{
Bart Van Assche8814ce82018-03-07 17:10:04 -0800213 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
Bart Van Assche852ec802017-06-21 10:55:47 -0700214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
216
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -0600217/**
Ming Lei69e07c42017-06-06 23:22:07 +0800218 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -0600219 * @q: request queue.
220 *
221 * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io()
Ming Lei69e07c42017-06-06 23:22:07 +0800222 * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make
223 * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via
224 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -0600225 */
226void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
227{
228 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
229 unsigned int i;
230 bool rcu = false;
231
Ming Lei1d9e9bc2017-06-06 23:22:08 +0800232 blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
Ming Leif4560ff2017-06-18 14:24:27 -0600233
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -0600234 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
235 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -0800236 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -0600237 else
238 rcu = true;
239 }
240 if (rcu)
241 synchronize_rcu();
242}
243EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue);
244
Ming Leie4e73912017-06-06 23:22:03 +0800245/*
246 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
247 * @q: request queue.
248 *
249 * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing
250 * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue.
251 */
252void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
253{
Bart Van Assche8814ce82018-03-07 17:10:04 -0800254 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
Ming Leif4560ff2017-06-18 14:24:27 -0600255
Ming Lei1d9e9bc2017-06-06 23:22:08 +0800256 /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
257 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
Ming Leie4e73912017-06-06 23:22:03 +0800258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue);
260
Jens Axboeaed3ea92014-12-22 14:04:42 -0700261void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
262{
263 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
267 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
268 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
269}
270
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100271bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
272{
273 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
276
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200277static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
278 unsigned int tag, unsigned int op)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100279{
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200280 struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data);
281 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag];
Jens Axboebf9ae8c2018-01-14 10:40:45 -0700282 req_flags_t rq_flags = 0;
Bart Van Asschec3a148d2017-06-20 11:15:43 -0700283
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200284 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL) {
285 rq->tag = -1;
286 rq->internal_tag = tag;
287 } else {
288 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx)) {
Jens Axboebf9ae8c2018-01-14 10:40:45 -0700289 rq_flags = RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200290 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
291 }
292 rq->tag = tag;
293 rq->internal_tag = -1;
294 data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
295 }
296
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200297 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200298 rq->q = data->q;
299 rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx;
Jens Axboebf9ae8c2018-01-14 10:40:45 -0700300 rq->rq_flags = rq_flags;
Jens Axboe7c3fb702018-01-10 11:46:39 -0700301 rq->cpu = -1;
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -0600302 rq->cmd_flags = op;
Bart Van Assche1b6d65a2017-11-09 10:49:55 -0800303 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT)
304 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PREEMPT;
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200305 if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q))
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200306 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
Jens Axboe7c3fb702018-01-10 11:46:39 -0700307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200308 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
309 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200310 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
311 rq->part = NULL;
Omar Sandoval522a7772018-05-09 02:08:53 -0700312 rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
Omar Sandoval544ccc8d2018-05-09 02:08:50 -0700313 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200314 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
315#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
316 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
317#endif
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200318 rq->special = NULL;
319 /* tag was already set */
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200320 rq->extra_len = 0;
Jens Axboee14575b32018-01-10 11:34:25 -0700321 rq->__deadline = 0;
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200322
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
Jens Axboef6be4fb2014-06-06 11:03:48 -0600324 rq->timeout = 0;
325
Christoph Hellwigaf76e552014-05-06 12:12:45 +0200326 rq->end_io = NULL;
327 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
328 rq->next_rq = NULL;
329
Jens Axboe7c3fb702018-01-10 11:46:39 -0700330#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
331 rq->rl = NULL;
Jens Axboe7c3fb702018-01-10 11:46:39 -0700332#endif
333
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200334 data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(op)]++;
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200335 refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200336 return rq;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100337}
338
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200339static struct request *blk_mq_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
340 struct bio *bio, unsigned int op,
341 struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
342{
343 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
344 struct request *rq;
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200345 unsigned int tag;
Bart Van Assche21e768b2017-10-16 16:32:26 -0700346 bool put_ctx_on_error = false;
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200347
348 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
349 data->q = q;
Bart Van Assche21e768b2017-10-16 16:32:26 -0700350 if (likely(!data->ctx)) {
351 data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
352 put_ctx_on_error = true;
353 }
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200354 if (likely(!data->hctx))
355 data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->ctx->cpu);
Goldwyn Rodrigues03a07c92017-06-20 07:05:46 -0500356 if (op & REQ_NOWAIT)
357 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200358
359 if (e) {
360 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
361
362 /*
363 * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
Jens Axboe17a51192018-05-09 13:28:50 -0600364 * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the
365 * limiting, as it isn't useful.
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200366 */
Jens Axboe17a51192018-05-09 13:28:50 -0600367 if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth &&
368 !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
Christoph Hellwig5bbf4e52017-06-16 18:15:26 +0200369 e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth(op, data);
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200370 }
371
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200372 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
373 if (tag == BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
Bart Van Assche21e768b2017-10-16 16:32:26 -0700374 if (put_ctx_on_error) {
375 blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
Ming Lei1ad43c02017-08-02 08:01:45 +0800376 data->ctx = NULL;
377 }
Christoph Hellwig037cebb2017-06-16 18:15:23 +0200378 blk_queue_exit(q);
379 return NULL;
380 }
381
Christoph Hellwige4cdf1a2017-06-16 18:15:27 +0200382 rq = blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, op);
Christoph Hellwig037cebb2017-06-16 18:15:23 +0200383 if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
384 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig5bbf4e52017-06-16 18:15:26 +0200385 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request) {
Christoph Hellwig44e8c2b2017-06-16 18:15:25 +0200386 if (e->type->icq_cache && rq_ioc(bio))
387 blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq, bio);
388
Christoph Hellwig5bbf4e52017-06-16 18:15:26 +0200389 e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request(rq, bio);
390 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
Christoph Hellwig44e8c2b2017-06-16 18:15:25 +0200391 }
Christoph Hellwig037cebb2017-06-16 18:15:23 +0200392 }
393 data->hctx->queued++;
394 return rq;
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +0200395}
396
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700397struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
Bart Van Assche9a95e4e2017-11-09 10:49:59 -0800398 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100399{
Jens Axboe5a797e02017-01-26 12:22:11 -0700400 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700401 struct request *rq;
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600402 int ret;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100403
Bart Van Assche3a0a5292017-11-09 10:49:58 -0800404 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600405 if (ret)
406 return ERR_PTR(ret);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100407
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700408 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
Keith Busch3280d662017-08-14 16:40:11 -0400409 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe841bac22016-09-21 10:08:43 -0600410
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700411 if (!rq)
Joe Lawrencea492f072014-08-28 08:15:21 -0600412 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
Christoph Hellwig0c4de0f2016-07-19 11:31:50 +0200413
Ming Lei1ad43c02017-08-02 08:01:45 +0800414 blk_mq_put_ctx(alloc_data.ctx);
Ming Lei1ad43c02017-08-02 08:01:45 +0800415
Christoph Hellwig0c4de0f2016-07-19 11:31:50 +0200416 rq->__data_len = 0;
417 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
418 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100419 return rq;
420}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -0600421EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100422
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700423struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
Bart Van Assche9a95e4e2017-11-09 10:49:59 -0800424 unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200425{
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800426 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200427 struct request *rq;
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800428 unsigned int cpu;
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200429 int ret;
430
431 /*
432 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
433 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
434 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
435 * a specific queue.
436 */
437 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
438 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
439
440 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
441 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
442
Bart Van Assche3a0a5292017-11-09 10:49:58 -0800443 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200444 if (ret)
445 return ERR_PTR(ret);
446
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600447 /*
448 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
449 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
450 */
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800451 alloc_data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
452 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(alloc_data.hctx)) {
453 blk_queue_exit(q);
454 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
Christoph Hellwigc8712c62016-09-23 10:25:48 -0600455 }
Christoph Hellwig20e4d8132018-01-12 10:53:06 +0800456 cpu = cpumask_first_and(alloc_data.hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800457 alloc_data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200458
Bart Van Asschecd6ce142017-06-20 11:15:39 -0700459 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
Keith Busch3280d662017-08-14 16:40:11 -0400460 blk_queue_exit(q);
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800461
Omar Sandoval6d2809d2017-02-27 10:28:27 -0800462 if (!rq)
463 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
Ming Lin1f5bd332016-06-13 16:45:21 +0200464
465 return rq;
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
468
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200469static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
470{
471 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
472 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
473 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
474 const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag;
475
476 if (rq->tag != -1)
477 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
478 if (sched_tag != -1)
479 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag);
480 blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx);
481 blk_queue_exit(q);
482}
483
Christoph Hellwig6af54052017-06-16 18:15:22 +0200484void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100485{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100486 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Christoph Hellwig6af54052017-06-16 18:15:22 +0200487 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
488 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
489 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100490
Christoph Hellwig5bbf4e52017-06-16 18:15:26 +0200491 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
Christoph Hellwig6af54052017-06-16 18:15:22 +0200492 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.finish_request)
493 e->type->ops.mq.finish_request(rq);
494 if (rq->elv.icq) {
495 put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
496 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
497 }
498 }
499
500 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200501 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600502 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -0700503
Jens Axboe7beb2f82017-09-30 02:08:24 -0600504 if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
505 laptop_io_completion(q->backing_dev_info);
506
Omar Sandovala8a45942018-05-09 02:08:48 -0700507 wbt_done(q->rq_wb, rq);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600508
Shaohua Li85acb3b2017-10-06 17:56:00 -0700509 if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
510 blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
511
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200512 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
513 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
514 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100515}
Jens Axboe1a3b5952014-11-17 10:40:48 -0700516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100517
Christoph Hellwig2a842ac2017-06-03 09:38:04 +0200518inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100519{
Omar Sandoval522a7772018-05-09 02:08:53 -0700520 u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
521
Omar Sandoval4bc63392018-05-09 02:08:52 -0700522 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) {
523 blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q);
Omar Sandoval522a7772018-05-09 02:08:53 -0700524 blk_stat_add(rq, now);
Omar Sandoval4bc63392018-05-09 02:08:52 -0700525 }
526
Omar Sandoval522a7772018-05-09 02:08:53 -0700527 blk_account_io_done(rq, now);
Ming Lei0d11e6a2013-12-05 10:50:39 -0700528
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200529 if (rq->end_io) {
Omar Sandovala8a45942018-05-09 02:08:48 -0700530 wbt_done(rq->q->rq_wb, rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100531 rq->end_io(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200532 } else {
533 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
534 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100535 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig91b63632014-04-16 09:44:53 +0200536 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100537}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700538EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200539
Christoph Hellwig2a842ac2017-06-03 09:38:04 +0200540void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200541{
542 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
543 BUG();
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700544 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
Christoph Hellwig63151a42014-04-16 09:44:52 +0200545}
Christoph Hellwigc8a446a2014-09-13 16:40:10 -0700546EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100547
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800548static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100549{
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800550 struct request *rq = data;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100551
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800552 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100553}
554
Christoph Hellwig453f8342017-04-20 16:03:10 +0200555static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100556{
557 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700558 bool shared = false;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100559 int cpu;
560
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200561 if (cmpxchg(&rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE) !=
562 MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
563 return;
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800564
Christoph Hellwig453f8342017-04-20 16:03:10 +0200565 if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
566 blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig453f8342017-04-20 16:03:10 +0200567
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700568 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800569 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
570 return;
571 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100572
573 cpu = get_cpu();
Christoph Hellwig38535202014-04-25 02:32:53 -0700574 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
575 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
576
577 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800578 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800579 rq->csd.info = rq;
580 rq->csd.flags = 0;
Frederic Weisbeckerc46fff22014-02-24 16:40:02 +0100581 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800582 } else {
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800583 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
Christoph Hellwig3d6efbf2014-01-08 09:33:37 -0800584 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100585 put_cpu();
586}
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800587
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800588static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx)
Bart Van Asscheb7435db2018-01-10 11:34:27 -0800589 __releases(hctx->srcu)
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800590{
591 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
592 rcu_read_unlock();
593 else
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -0800594 srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx);
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800595}
596
597static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx)
Bart Van Asscheb7435db2018-01-10 11:34:27 -0800598 __acquires(hctx->srcu)
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800599{
Jens Axboe08b5a6e2018-01-09 09:32:25 -0700600 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
601 /* shut up gcc false positive */
602 *srcu_idx = 0;
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800603 rcu_read_lock();
Jens Axboe08b5a6e2018-01-09 09:32:25 -0700604 } else
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -0800605 *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu);
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -0800606}
607
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800608/**
609 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
610 * @rq: the request being processed
611 *
612 * Description:
613 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
614 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
615 **/
Christoph Hellwig08e00292017-04-20 16:03:09 +0200616void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800617{
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200618 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q)))
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800619 return;
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200620 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -0800621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100623
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700624int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
625{
Tejun Heo5a61c362018-01-09 08:29:52 -0800626 return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
Keith Busch973c0192015-01-07 18:55:43 -0700627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
629
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700630void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100631{
632 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
633
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700634 blk_mq_sched_started_request(rq);
635
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100636 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
637
Jens Axboecf43e6b2016-11-07 21:32:37 -0700638 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) {
Omar Sandoval544ccc8d2018-05-09 02:08:50 -0700639 rq->io_start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
640#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
641 rq->throtl_size = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
642#endif
Jens Axboecf43e6b2016-11-07 21:32:37 -0700643 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS;
Omar Sandovala8a45942018-05-09 02:08:48 -0700644 wbt_issue(q->rq_wb, rq);
Jens Axboecf43e6b2016-11-07 21:32:37 -0700645 }
646
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800647 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
Jens Axboe538b7532014-09-16 10:37:37 -0600648
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800649 blk_add_timer(rq);
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200650 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800651
652 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
653 /*
654 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
655 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
656 * fewer than the device can handle.
657 */
658 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
659 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100660}
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700661EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100662
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200663static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100664{
665 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
666
Ming Lei923218f2017-11-02 23:24:38 +0800667 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
668
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100669 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
Omar Sandovala8a45942018-05-09 02:08:48 -0700670 wbt_requeue(q->rq_wb, rq);
Christoph Hellwig49f5baa2014-02-11 08:27:14 -0800671
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200672 if (blk_mq_request_started(rq)) {
673 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
Christoph Hellwigda661262018-06-14 13:58:45 +0200674 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_TIMED_OUT;
Christoph Hellwige2490072014-09-13 16:40:09 -0700675 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
676 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
677 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100678}
679
Bart Van Assche2b053ac2016-10-28 17:21:41 -0700680void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list)
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200681{
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200682 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200683
Ming Lei105976f2018-02-23 23:36:56 +0800684 /* this request will be re-inserted to io scheduler queue */
685 blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
686
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200687 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
Bart Van Assche2b053ac2016-10-28 17:21:41 -0700688 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list);
Christoph Hellwiged0791b2014-04-16 09:44:57 +0200689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
691
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600692static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
693{
694 struct request_queue *q =
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400695 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600696 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
697 struct request *rq, *next;
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600698
Jens Axboe18e97812017-07-27 08:03:57 -0600699 spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600700 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
Jens Axboe18e97812017-07-27 08:03:57 -0600701 spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600702
703 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200704 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600705 continue;
706
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200707 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600708 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Mike Snitzer9e97d292018-01-17 11:25:58 -0500709 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600710 }
711
712 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
713 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
714 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Mike Snitzer9e97d292018-01-17 11:25:58 -0500715 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600716 }
717
Bart Van Assche52d7f1b2016-10-28 17:20:32 -0700718 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600719}
720
Bart Van Assche2b053ac2016-10-28 17:21:41 -0700721void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
722 bool kick_requeue_list)
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600723{
724 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
725 unsigned long flags;
726
727 /*
728 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
Jens Axboeff821d22017-11-10 22:05:12 -0700729 * request head insertion from the workqueue.
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600730 */
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200731 BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600732
733 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
734 if (at_head) {
Christoph Hellwige8064022016-10-20 15:12:13 +0200735 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600736 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
737 } else {
738 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
739 }
740 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
Bart Van Assche2b053ac2016-10-28 17:21:41 -0700741
742 if (kick_requeue_list)
743 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600744}
745EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
746
747void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
748{
Bart Van Asscheae943d22018-01-19 08:58:55 -0800749 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, 0);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -0600750}
751EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
752
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400753void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
754 unsigned long msecs)
755{
Bart Van Assched4acf362017-08-09 11:28:06 -0700756 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work,
757 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -0400758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
760
Jens Axboe0e62f512014-06-04 10:23:49 -0600761struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
762{
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -0600763 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
764 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
Hannes Reinecke4ee86ba2016-03-15 12:03:28 -0700765 return tags->rqs[tag];
Jens Axboe88c7b2b2016-08-25 08:07:30 -0600766 }
Hannes Reinecke4ee86ba2016-03-15 12:03:28 -0700767
768 return NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -0600769}
770EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
771
Tejun Heo358f70d2018-01-09 08:29:50 -0800772static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100773{
Christoph Hellwigda661262018-06-14 13:58:45 +0200774 req->rq_flags |= RQF_TIMED_OUT;
Christoph Hellwigd1210d52018-05-29 15:52:39 +0200775 if (req->q->mq_ops->timeout) {
776 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret;
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600777
Christoph Hellwigd1210d52018-05-29 15:52:39 +0200778 ret = req->q->mq_ops->timeout(req, reserved);
779 if (ret == BLK_EH_DONE)
780 return;
781 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER);
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700782 }
Christoph Hellwigd1210d52018-05-29 15:52:39 +0200783
784 blk_add_timer(req);
Jens Axboe87ee7b12014-04-24 08:51:47 -0600785}
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700786
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200787static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next)
788{
789 unsigned long deadline;
790
791 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
792 return false;
Christoph Hellwigda661262018-06-14 13:58:45 +0200793 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_TIMED_OUT)
794 return false;
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200795
796 deadline = blk_rq_deadline(rq);
797 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
798 return true;
799
800 if (*next == 0)
801 *next = deadline;
802 else if (time_after(*next, deadline))
803 *next = deadline;
804 return false;
805}
806
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700807static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
808 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100809{
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200810 unsigned long *next = priv;
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700811
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200812 /*
813 * Just do a quick check if it is expired before locking the request in
814 * so we're not unnecessarilly synchronizing across CPUs.
815 */
816 if (!blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
Christoph Hellwig46f92d42014-09-13 16:40:12 -0700817 return;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100818
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800819 /*
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200820 * We have reason to believe the request may be expired. Take a
821 * reference on the request to lock this request lifetime into its
822 * currently allocated context to prevent it from being reallocated in
823 * the event the completion by-passes this timeout handler.
824 *
825 * If the reference was already released, then the driver beat the
826 * timeout handler to posting a natural completion.
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800827 */
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200828 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
829 return;
830
831 /*
832 * The request is now locked and cannot be reallocated underneath the
833 * timeout handler's processing. Re-verify this exact request is truly
834 * expired; if it is not expired, then the request was completed and
835 * reallocated as a new request.
836 */
837 if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800838 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200839 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
840 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800841}
842
Christoph Hellwig287922eb2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800843static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100844{
Christoph Hellwig287922eb2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800845 struct request_queue *q =
846 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200847 unsigned long next = 0;
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -0800848 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Christoph Hellwig81481eb2014-09-13 16:40:11 -0700849 int i;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100850
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi71f79fb2016-08-01 08:23:39 -0600851 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
852 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
853 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
854 * acquire the queue reference here.
855 *
856 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
857 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
858 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
859 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
Ming Lei1671d522017-03-27 20:06:57 +0800860 * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi71f79fb2016-08-01 08:23:39 -0600861 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
862 * zero.
863 */
864 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
Christoph Hellwig287922eb2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800865 return;
866
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200867 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &next);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100868
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +0200869 if (next != 0) {
870 mod_timer(&q->timeout, next);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600871 } else {
Bart Van Asschefcd36c32018-01-10 08:33:33 -0800872 /*
873 * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If
874 * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and
875 * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark
876 * each hctx as idle.
877 */
Ming Leif054b562015-04-21 10:00:19 +0800878 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
879 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
880 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
881 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
882 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600883 }
Christoph Hellwig287922eb2015-10-30 20:57:30 +0800884 blk_queue_exit(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100885}
886
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600887struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
888 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
889 struct list_head *list;
890};
891
892static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
893{
894 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
895 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
896 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
897
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600898 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
899 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
Omar Sandovale9a99a62018-02-27 16:56:42 -0800900 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600901 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
902 return true;
903}
904
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +0100905/*
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600906 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
907 * to the for-dispatch
908 */
Jens Axboe2c3ad662016-12-14 14:34:47 -0700909void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600910{
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600911 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
912 .hctx = hctx,
913 .list = list,
914 };
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600915
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -0600916 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600917}
Jens Axboe2c3ad662016-12-14 14:34:47 -0700918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600919
Ming Leib3476892017-10-14 17:22:30 +0800920struct dispatch_rq_data {
921 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
922 struct request *rq;
923};
924
925static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr,
926 void *data)
927{
928 struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data;
929 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx;
930 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
931
932 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
huhaib4f6f382018-05-22 17:39:34 +0800933 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
Ming Leib3476892017-10-14 17:22:30 +0800934 dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_list.next);
935 list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist);
936 if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))
937 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
938 }
939 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
940
941 return !dispatch_data->rq;
942}
943
944struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
945 struct blk_mq_ctx *start)
946{
947 unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw : 0;
948 struct dispatch_rq_data data = {
949 .hctx = hctx,
950 .rq = NULL,
951 };
952
953 __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off,
954 dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data);
955
956 return data.rq;
957}
958
Jens Axboe703fd1c2016-09-16 13:59:14 -0600959static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
960{
961 if (!queued)
962 return 0;
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600963
Jens Axboe703fd1c2016-09-16 13:59:14 -0600964 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
Jens Axboe1429d7c2014-05-19 09:23:55 -0600965}
966
Jens Axboebd6737f2017-01-27 01:00:47 -0700967bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
968 bool wait)
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700969{
970 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = {
971 .q = rq->q,
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700972 .hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu),
973 .flags = wait ? 0 : BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT,
974 };
975
Jens Axboe5feeacd2017-04-20 17:23:13 -0600976 might_sleep_if(wait);
977
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -0600978 if (rq->tag != -1)
979 goto done;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700980
Sagi Grimberg415b8062017-02-27 10:04:39 -0700981 if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(data.hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag))
982 data.flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED;
983
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700984 rq->tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data);
985 if (rq->tag >= 0) {
Jens Axboe200e86b2017-01-25 08:11:38 -0700986 if (blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx)) {
987 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
988 atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active);
989 }
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700990 data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700991 }
992
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -0600993done:
994 if (hctx)
995 *hctx = data.hctx;
996 return rq->tag != -1;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700997}
998
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -0700999static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode,
1000 int flags, void *key)
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001001{
1002 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1003
1004 hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait);
1005
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001006 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001007 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1008 return 1;
1009}
1010
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001011/*
1012 * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into
Bart Van Asscheee3e4de2018-01-09 10:09:15 -08001013 * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a
1014 * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001015 * marking us as waiting.
1016 */
1017static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
1018 struct request *rq)
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001019{
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001020 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *this_hctx = *hctx;
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001021 struct sbq_wait_state *ws;
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001022 wait_queue_entry_t *wait;
1023 bool ret;
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001024
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001025 if (!(this_hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001026 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state))
1027 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &this_hctx->state);
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001028
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001029 /*
1030 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1031 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1032 * queue.
1033 *
1034 * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it.
1035 * At most this will cost an extra queue run.
1036 */
1037 return blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, hctx, false);
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001038 }
1039
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001040 wait = &this_hctx->dispatch_wait;
1041 if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry))
1042 return false;
1043
1044 spin_lock(&this_hctx->lock);
1045 if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) {
1046 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1047 return false;
1048 }
1049
1050 ws = bt_wait_ptr(&this_hctx->tags->bitmap_tags, this_hctx);
1051 add_wait_queue(&ws->wait, wait);
1052
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001053 /*
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001054 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1055 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1056 * queue.
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001057 */
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001058 ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, hctx, false);
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001059 if (!ret) {
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001060 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001061 return false;
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001062 }
Bart Van Asschec27d53f2018-01-10 13:41:21 -08001063
1064 /*
1065 * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure
1066 * someone else gets the wakeup.
1067 */
1068 spin_lock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
1069 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
1070 spin_unlock_irq(&ws->wait.lock);
1071 spin_unlock(&this_hctx->lock);
1072
1073 return true;
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001074}
1075
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001076#define BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY 3 /* ms units */
1077
Jens Axboe1f57f8d2018-06-28 11:54:01 -06001078/*
1079 * Returns true if we did some work AND can potentially do more.
1080 */
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08001081bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001082 bool got_budget)
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001083{
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -06001084 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jianchao Wang6d6f167c2017-11-02 23:24:32 +08001085 struct request *rq, *nxt;
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001086 bool no_tag = false;
Christoph Hellwigfc17b652017-06-03 09:38:05 +02001087 int errors, queued;
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001088 blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_OK;
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001089
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -06001090 if (list_empty(list))
1091 return false;
1092
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08001093 WARN_ON(!list_is_singular(list) && got_budget);
1094
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001095 /*
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001096 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
1097 */
Jens Axboe93efe982017-03-24 12:04:19 -06001098 errors = queued = 0;
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -06001099 do {
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001100 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
1101
1102 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
Ming Lei0bca7992018-04-05 00:35:21 +08001103
1104 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1105 if (!got_budget && !blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
1106 break;
1107
1108 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, NULL, false)) {
Jens Axboe3c782d62017-01-26 12:50:36 -07001109 /*
Omar Sandovalda55f2c2017-02-22 10:58:29 -08001110 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001111 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The
1112 * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run
1113 * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list,
1114 * we'll re-run it below.
Jens Axboe3c782d62017-01-26 12:50:36 -07001115 */
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001116 if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(&hctx, rq)) {
Ming Lei0bca7992018-04-05 00:35:21 +08001117 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
Jens Axboef906a6a2017-11-09 16:10:13 -07001118 /*
1119 * For non-shared tags, the RESTART check
1120 * will suffice.
1121 */
1122 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1123 no_tag = true;
Omar Sandoval807b1042017-04-05 12:01:35 -07001124 break;
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08001125 }
1126 }
1127
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001128 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1129
1130 bd.rq = rq;
Jens Axboe113285b2017-03-02 13:26:04 -07001131
1132 /*
1133 * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more
1134 * but can't assign a driver tag to it.
1135 */
1136 if (list_empty(list))
1137 bd.last = true;
1138 else {
Jens Axboe113285b2017-03-02 13:26:04 -07001139 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1140 bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt, NULL, false);
1141 }
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001142
1143 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001144 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
Jianchao Wang6d6f167c2017-11-02 23:24:32 +08001145 /*
1146 * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a
Jens Axboeff821d22017-11-10 22:05:12 -07001147 * driver tag for the next request already, free it
1148 * again.
Jianchao Wang6d6f167c2017-11-02 23:24:32 +08001149 */
1150 if (!list_empty(list)) {
1151 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1152 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
1153 }
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001154 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
1155 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1156 break;
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001157 }
1158
Christoph Hellwigfc17b652017-06-03 09:38:05 +02001159 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) {
1160 errors++;
1161 blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
1162 continue;
1163 }
1164
1165 queued++;
Omar Sandoval81380ca2017-04-07 08:56:26 -06001166 } while (!list_empty(list));
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001167
1168 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
1172 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
1173 */
1174 if (!list_empty(list)) {
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001175 bool needs_restart;
1176
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001177 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
Jens Axboec13660a2017-01-26 12:40:07 -07001178 list_splice_init(list, &hctx->dispatch);
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001179 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1180
1181 /*
Bart Van Assche710c7852017-04-07 11:16:51 -07001182 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
1183 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
1184 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001185 *
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001186 * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting
1187 * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch
1188 * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue
1189 * AFTER adding our entries back to the list.
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001190 *
Bart Van Assche710c7852017-04-07 11:16:51 -07001191 * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that
1192 * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests
1193 * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to
1194 * avoid starvation. Notes:
1195 * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has
1196 * been stopped before rerunning a queue.
1197 * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before
Christoph Hellwigfc17b652017-06-03 09:38:05 +02001198 * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq
Bart Van Assche710c7852017-04-07 11:16:51 -07001199 * and dm-rq.
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001200 *
1201 * If driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART
1202 * bit is set, run queue after a delay to avoid IO stalls
1203 * that could otherwise occur if the queue is idle.
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001204 */
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001205 needs_restart = blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx);
1206 if (!needs_restart ||
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07001207 (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry)))
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001208 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001209 else if (needs_restart && (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE))
1210 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY);
Jens Axboe1f57f8d2018-06-28 11:54:01 -06001211
1212 return false;
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001213 }
1214
Jens Axboe1f57f8d2018-06-28 11:54:01 -06001215 /*
1216 * If the host/device is unable to accept more work, inform the
1217 * caller of that.
1218 */
1219 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
1220 return false;
1221
Jens Axboe93efe982017-03-24 12:04:19 -06001222 return (queued + errors) != 0;
Jens Axboef04c3df2016-12-07 08:41:17 -07001223}
1224
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06001225static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1226{
1227 int srcu_idx;
1228
Jens Axboeb7a71e62017-08-01 09:28:24 -06001229 /*
1230 * We should be running this queue from one of the CPUs that
1231 * are mapped to it.
Ming Lei7df938f2018-01-18 00:41:52 +08001232 *
1233 * There are at least two related races now between setting
1234 * hctx->next_cpu from blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu() and running
1235 * __blk_mq_run_hw_queue():
1236 *
1237 * - hctx->next_cpu is found offline in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1238 * but later it becomes online, then this warning is harmless
1239 * at all
1240 *
1241 * - hctx->next_cpu is found online in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1242 * but later it becomes offline, then the warning can't be
1243 * triggered, and we depend on blk-mq timeout handler to
1244 * handle dispatched requests to this hctx
Jens Axboeb7a71e62017-08-01 09:28:24 -06001245 */
Ming Lei7df938f2018-01-18 00:41:52 +08001246 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
1247 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu)) {
1248 printk(KERN_WARNING "run queue from wrong CPU %d, hctx %s\n",
1249 raw_smp_processor_id(),
1250 cpumask_empty(hctx->cpumask) ? "inactive": "active");
1251 dump_stack();
1252 }
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06001253
Jens Axboeb7a71e62017-08-01 09:28:24 -06001254 /*
1255 * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that
1256 * we catch bad users of this early.
1257 */
1258 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
1259
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001260 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
Jens Axboebf4907c2017-03-30 12:30:39 -06001261
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001262 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1263 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx);
1264 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06001265}
1266
Ming Leif82ddf12018-04-08 17:48:10 +08001267static inline int blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1268{
1269 int cpu = cpumask_first_and(hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
1270
1271 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1272 cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1273 return cpu;
1274}
1275
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001276/*
1277 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
1278 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
1279 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
1280 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
1281 */
1282static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1283{
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001284 bool tried = false;
Ming Lei476f8c92018-04-08 17:48:09 +08001285 int next_cpu = hctx->next_cpu;
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001286
Christoph Hellwigb657d7e2014-11-24 09:27:23 +01001287 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
1288 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001289
1290 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001291select_cpu:
Ming Lei476f8c92018-04-08 17:48:09 +08001292 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, hctx->cpumask,
Christoph Hellwig20e4d8132018-01-12 10:53:06 +08001293 cpu_online_mask);
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001294 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
Ming Leif82ddf12018-04-08 17:48:10 +08001295 next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001296 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1297 }
1298
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001299 /*
1300 * Do unbound schedule if we can't find a online CPU for this hctx,
1301 * and it should only happen in the path of handling CPU DEAD.
1302 */
Ming Lei476f8c92018-04-08 17:48:09 +08001303 if (!cpu_online(next_cpu)) {
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001304 if (!tried) {
1305 tried = true;
1306 goto select_cpu;
1307 }
1308
1309 /*
1310 * Make sure to re-select CPU next time once after CPUs
1311 * in hctx->cpumask become online again.
1312 */
Ming Lei476f8c92018-04-08 17:48:09 +08001313 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
Ming Lei7bed4592018-01-18 00:41:51 +08001314 hctx->next_cpu_batch = 1;
1315 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
1316 }
Ming Lei476f8c92018-04-08 17:48:09 +08001317
1318 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
1319 return next_cpu;
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06001320}
1321
Bart Van Assche7587a5a2017-04-07 11:16:52 -07001322static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async,
1323 unsigned long msecs)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001324{
Bart Van Assche5435c022017-06-20 11:15:49 -07001325 if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001326 return;
1327
Jens Axboe1b792f22016-09-21 10:12:13 -06001328 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +01001329 int cpu = get_cpu();
1330 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +01001331 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +01001332 put_cpu();
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +01001333 return;
1334 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001335
Paolo Bonzini2a90d4a2014-11-07 23:04:00 +01001336 put_cpu();
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001337 }
Paolo Bonzini398205b2014-11-07 23:03:59 +01001338
Bart Van Asscheae943d22018-01-19 08:58:55 -08001339 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work,
1340 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
Bart Van Assche7587a5a2017-04-07 11:16:52 -07001341}
1342
1343void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1344{
1345 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs);
1346}
1347EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
1348
Jens Axboe79f720a2017-11-10 09:13:21 -07001349bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
Bart Van Assche7587a5a2017-04-07 11:16:52 -07001350{
Ming Lei24f5a902018-01-06 16:27:38 +08001351 int srcu_idx;
1352 bool need_run;
1353
1354 /*
1355 * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or
1356 * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue
1357 * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely.
1358 *
1359 * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is
1360 * quiesced.
1361 */
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001362 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1363 need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) &&
1364 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx);
1365 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
Ming Lei24f5a902018-01-06 16:27:38 +08001366
1367 if (need_run) {
Jens Axboe79f720a2017-11-10 09:13:21 -07001368 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
1369 return true;
1370 }
1371
1372 return false;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001373}
Omar Sandoval5b727272017-04-14 01:00:00 -07001374EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001375
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -04001376void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001377{
1378 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1379 int i;
1380
1381 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboe79f720a2017-11-10 09:13:21 -07001382 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001383 continue;
1384
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -04001385 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001386 }
1387}
Mike Snitzerb94ec292015-03-11 23:56:38 -04001388EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001389
Bart Van Asschefd001442016-10-28 17:19:37 -07001390/**
1391 * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped
1392 * @q: request queue.
1393 *
1394 * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against
1395 * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue().
1396 */
1397bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q)
1398{
1399 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1400 int i;
1401
1402 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1403 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1404 return true;
1405
1406 return false;
1407}
1408EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped);
1409
Ming Lei39a70c72017-06-06 23:22:09 +08001410/*
1411 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1412 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
Bart Van Assche4d606212017-08-17 16:23:00 -07001413 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
Ming Lei39a70c72017-06-06 23:22:09 +08001414 *
1415 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1416 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use
1417 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1418 */
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001419void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1420{
Ming Lei641a9ed2017-06-06 23:22:10 +08001421 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
1422
1423 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001424}
1425EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
1426
Ming Lei39a70c72017-06-06 23:22:09 +08001427/*
1428 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1429 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
Bart Van Assche4d606212017-08-17 16:23:00 -07001430 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
Ming Lei39a70c72017-06-06 23:22:09 +08001431 *
1432 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1433 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use
1434 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1435 */
Jens Axboe2719aa22017-05-03 11:08:14 -06001436void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1437{
Ming Lei641a9ed2017-06-06 23:22:10 +08001438 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1439 int i;
1440
1441 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1442 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
Christoph Hellwig280d45f2013-10-25 14:45:58 +01001443}
1444EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
1445
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001446void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1447{
1448 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001449
Jens Axboe0ffbce82014-06-25 08:22:34 -06001450 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001451}
1452EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
1453
Christoph Hellwig2f268552014-04-16 09:44:56 +02001454void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1455{
1456 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1457 int i;
1458
1459 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1460 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
1461}
1462EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
1463
Jens Axboeae911c52016-12-08 13:19:30 -07001464void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
1465{
1466 if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1467 return;
1468
1469 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1470 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1471}
1472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue);
1473
Christoph Hellwig1b4a3252014-04-16 09:44:54 +02001474void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001475{
1476 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1477 int i;
1478
Jens Axboeae911c52016-12-08 13:19:30 -07001479 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1480 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001481}
1482EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
1483
Christoph Hellwig70f4db62014-04-16 10:48:08 -06001484static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001485{
1486 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1487
Jens Axboe9f993732017-04-10 09:54:54 -06001488 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
Jens Axboe21c6e932017-04-10 09:54:56 -06001489
1490 /*
Ming Lei15fe8a902018-04-08 17:48:11 +08001491 * If we are stopped, don't run the queue.
Jens Axboe21c6e932017-04-10 09:54:56 -06001492 */
Ming Lei15fe8a902018-04-08 17:48:11 +08001493 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
Jianchao Wang0196d6b2018-06-04 17:03:55 +08001494 return;
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06001495
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001496 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1497}
1498
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001499static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001500 struct request *rq,
1501 bool at_head)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001502{
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001503 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1504
Bart Van Assche7b607812017-06-20 11:15:47 -07001505 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1506
Jens Axboe01b983c2013-11-19 18:59:10 -07001507 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1508
Christoph Hellwig72a0a362014-02-07 10:22:36 -08001509 if (at_head)
1510 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1511 else
1512 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001513}
Jens Axboe4bb659b2014-05-09 09:36:49 -06001514
Jens Axboe2c3ad662016-12-14 14:34:47 -07001515void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
1516 bool at_head)
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001517{
1518 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1519
Bart Van Assche7b607812017-06-20 11:15:47 -07001520 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1521
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001522 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001523 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001524}
1525
Jens Axboe157f3772017-09-11 16:43:57 -06001526/*
1527 * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to
1528 * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device.
1529 */
Ming Leib0850292017-11-02 23:24:34 +08001530void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool run_queue)
Jens Axboe157f3772017-09-11 16:43:57 -06001531{
1532 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1533 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1534
1535 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1536 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
1537 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1538
Ming Leib0850292017-11-02 23:24:34 +08001539 if (run_queue)
1540 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
Jens Axboe157f3772017-09-11 16:43:57 -06001541}
1542
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001543void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1544 struct list_head *list)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001545
1546{
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001547 /*
1548 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1549 * offline now
1550 */
1551 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1552 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1553 struct request *rq;
1554
1555 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001556 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001557 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06001558 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, false);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001559 }
Ming Leicfd0c552015-10-20 23:13:57 +08001560 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001561 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001562}
1563
1564static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1565{
1566 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1567 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1568
1569 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1570 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1571 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1572}
1573
1574void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1575{
1576 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1577 struct request_queue *this_q;
1578 struct request *rq;
1579 LIST_HEAD(list);
1580 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1581 unsigned int depth;
1582
1583 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1584
1585 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1586
1587 this_q = NULL;
1588 this_ctx = NULL;
1589 depth = 0;
1590
1591 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1592 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1593 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1594 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1595 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1596 if (this_ctx) {
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001597 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1598 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1599 &ctx_list,
1600 from_schedule);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001601 }
1602
1603 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1604 this_q = rq->q;
1605 depth = 0;
1606 }
1607
1608 depth++;
1609 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1610 }
1611
1612 /*
1613 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1614 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1615 */
1616 if (this_ctx) {
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001617 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1618 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list,
1619 from_schedule);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001620 }
1621}
1622
1623static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1624{
Bart Van Asscheda8d7f02017-04-19 14:01:24 -07001625 blk_init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe4b570522014-05-29 11:00:11 -06001626
Shaohua Li85acb3b2017-10-06 17:56:00 -07001627 blk_rq_set_rl(rq, blk_get_rl(rq->q, bio));
1628
Jens Axboe6e85eaf2016-12-02 20:00:14 -07001629 blk_account_io_start(rq, true);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001630}
1631
Jens Axboefd2d3322017-01-12 10:04:45 -07001632static blk_qc_t request_to_qc_t(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
1633{
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001634 if (rq->tag != -1)
1635 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num, false);
1636
1637 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->internal_tag, hctx->queue_num, true);
Jens Axboefd2d3322017-01-12 10:04:45 -07001638}
1639
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001640static blk_status_t __blk_mq_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1641 struct request *rq,
1642 blk_qc_t *cookie)
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001643{
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001644 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001645 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1646 .rq = rq,
Omar Sandovald945a362017-04-05 12:01:36 -07001647 .last = true,
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001648 };
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001649 blk_qc_t new_cookie;
Jens Axboef06345a2017-06-12 11:22:46 -06001650 blk_status_t ret;
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001651
1652 new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq);
1653
1654 /*
1655 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, caller may kill it.
1656 * Any other error (busy), just add it to our list as we
1657 * previously would have done.
1658 */
1659 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
1660 switch (ret) {
1661 case BLK_STS_OK:
1662 *cookie = new_cookie;
1663 break;
1664 case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001665 case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE:
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001666 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1667 break;
1668 default:
1669 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1670 break;
1671 }
1672
1673 return ret;
1674}
1675
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001676static blk_status_t __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1677 struct request *rq,
Ming Lei396eaf22018-01-17 11:25:57 -05001678 blk_qc_t *cookie,
1679 bool bypass_insert)
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001680{
1681 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Ming Leid964f042017-06-06 23:22:00 +08001682 bool run_queue = true;
1683
Ming Lei23d4ee12018-01-18 12:06:59 +08001684 /*
1685 * RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag.
1686 *
1687 * When queue is stopped or quiesced, ignore 'bypass_insert' from
Bart Van Asschec77ff7f2018-01-19 08:58:54 -08001688 * blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), and return BLK_STS_OK to caller,
Ming Lei23d4ee12018-01-18 12:06:59 +08001689 * and avoid driver to try to dispatch again.
1690 */
Ming Leif4560ff2017-06-18 14:24:27 -06001691 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) {
Ming Leid964f042017-06-06 23:22:00 +08001692 run_queue = false;
Ming Lei23d4ee12018-01-18 12:06:59 +08001693 bypass_insert = false;
Ming Leid964f042017-06-06 23:22:00 +08001694 goto insert;
1695 }
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001696
Ming Lei396eaf22018-01-17 11:25:57 -05001697 if (q->elevator && !bypass_insert)
Bart Van Assche2253efc2016-10-28 17:20:02 -07001698 goto insert;
1699
Ming Lei0bca7992018-04-05 00:35:21 +08001700 if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001701 goto insert;
1702
Ming Lei0bca7992018-04-05 00:35:21 +08001703 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, NULL, false)) {
1704 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08001705 goto insert;
Ming Lei88022d72017-11-05 02:21:12 +08001706 }
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08001707
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001708 return __blk_mq_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie);
Bart Van Assche2253efc2016-10-28 17:20:02 -07001709insert:
Ming Lei396eaf22018-01-17 11:25:57 -05001710 if (bypass_insert)
1711 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001712
Ming Lei23d4ee12018-01-18 12:06:59 +08001713 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false);
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001714 return BLK_STS_OK;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001715}
1716
Christoph Hellwig5eb61262017-03-22 15:01:51 -04001717static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1718 struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
1719{
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001720 blk_status_t ret;
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001721 int srcu_idx;
Jens Axboebf4907c2017-03-30 12:30:39 -06001722
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001723 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
Jens Axboebf4907c2017-03-30 12:30:39 -06001724
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001725 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001726
Ming Lei396eaf22018-01-17 11:25:57 -05001727 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, false);
Ming Lei86ff7c22018-01-30 22:04:57 -05001728 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
Ming Lei23d4ee12018-01-18 12:06:59 +08001729 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, false);
Mike Snitzer0f955492018-01-17 11:25:56 -05001730 else if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1731 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
1732
Jens Axboe04ced152018-01-09 08:29:46 -08001733 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
Christoph Hellwig5eb61262017-03-22 15:01:51 -04001734}
1735
Bart Van Asschec77ff7f2018-01-19 08:58:54 -08001736blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq)
Ming Lei396eaf22018-01-17 11:25:57 -05001737{
1738 blk_status_t ret;
1739 int srcu_idx;
1740 blk_qc_t unused_cookie;
1741 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1742 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1743
1744 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1745 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, &unused_cookie, true);
1746 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
1747
1748 return ret;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001749}
1750
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001751static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001752{
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -06001753 const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf);
Christoph Hellwigf73f44e2017-01-27 08:30:47 -07001754 const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf);
Jens Axboe5a797e02017-01-26 12:22:11 -07001755 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .flags = 0 };
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001756 struct request *rq;
Christoph Hellwig5eb61262017-03-22 15:01:51 -04001757 unsigned int request_count = 0;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001758 struct blk_plug *plug;
Shaohua Li5b3f3412015-05-08 10:51:33 -07001759 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001760 blk_qc_t cookie;
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -07001761 unsigned int wb_acct;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001762
1763 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1764
NeilBrownaf67c312017-06-18 14:38:57 +10001765 blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
Wen Xiongf36ea502017-05-10 08:54:11 -05001766
Dmitry Monakhove23947b2017-06-29 11:31:11 -07001767 if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001768 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001769
Omar Sandoval87c279e2016-06-01 22:18:48 -07001770 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1771 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1772 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001773
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001774 if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio))
1775 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1776
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -07001777 wb_acct = wbt_wait(q->rq_wb, bio, NULL);
1778
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001779 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, bio->bi_opf);
1780
Christoph Hellwigd2c0d382017-06-16 18:15:19 +02001781 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, bio, bio->bi_opf, &data);
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -07001782 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
1783 __wbt_done(q->rq_wb, wb_acct);
Goldwyn Rodrigues03a07c92017-06-20 07:05:46 -05001784 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT)
1785 bio_wouldblock_error(bio);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -07001786 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
Jens Axboe87760e52016-11-09 12:38:14 -07001787 }
1788
Omar Sandovala8a45942018-05-09 02:08:48 -07001789 wbt_track(rq, wb_acct);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001790
Jens Axboefd2d3322017-01-12 10:04:45 -07001791 cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq);
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06001792
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001793 plug = current->plug;
Christoph Hellwiga4d907b2017-03-22 15:01:53 -04001794 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
Shaohua Lif984df12015-05-08 10:51:32 -07001795 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Christoph Hellwiga4d907b2017-03-22 15:01:53 -04001796 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Ming Lei923218f2017-11-02 23:24:38 +08001797
1798 /* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
1799 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1800 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
Christoph Hellwiga4d907b2017-03-22 15:01:53 -04001801 } else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
Shaohua Li600271d2016-11-03 17:03:54 -07001802 struct request *last = NULL;
1803
Jens Axboeb00c53e2017-04-20 16:40:36 -06001804 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001805 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Ming Lei0a6219a2016-11-16 18:07:05 +08001806
1807 /*
1808 * @request_count may become stale because of schedule
1809 * out, so check the list again.
1810 */
1811 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1812 request_count = 0;
Christoph Hellwig254d2592017-03-22 15:01:50 -04001813 else if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
1814 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
1815
Ming Lei676d0602015-10-20 23:13:56 +08001816 if (!request_count)
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001817 trace_block_plug(q);
Shaohua Li600271d2016-11-03 17:03:54 -07001818 else
1819 last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev);
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001820
Shaohua Li600271d2016-11-03 17:03:54 -07001821 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT || (last &&
1822 blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) {
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001823 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1824 trace_block_plug(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001825 }
Jens Axboeb094f892015-11-20 20:29:45 -07001826
Jeff Moyere6c44382015-05-08 10:51:30 -07001827 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
Christoph Hellwig22997222017-03-22 15:01:52 -04001828 } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001829 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001830
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001831 /*
1832 * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
1833 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1834 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
Christoph Hellwig22997222017-03-22 15:01:52 -04001835 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens,
1836 * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid.
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001837 */
Christoph Hellwig22997222017-03-22 15:01:52 -04001838 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1839 same_queue_rq = NULL;
1840 if (same_queue_rq)
1841 list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist);
1842 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1843
Jens Axboebf4907c2017-03-30 12:30:39 -06001844 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1845
Ming Leidad7a3b2017-06-06 23:21:59 +08001846 if (same_queue_rq) {
1847 data.hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q,
1848 same_queue_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
Christoph Hellwig22997222017-03-22 15:01:52 -04001849 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq,
1850 &cookie);
Ming Leidad7a3b2017-06-06 23:21:59 +08001851 }
Christoph Hellwiga4d907b2017-03-22 15:01:53 -04001852 } else if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) {
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07001853 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1854 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
Christoph Hellwig22997222017-03-22 15:01:52 -04001855 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie);
Ming Leiab42f352017-05-26 19:53:19 +08001856 } else {
Jens Axboeb00c53e2017-04-20 16:40:36 -06001857 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
Ming Leiab42f352017-05-26 19:53:19 +08001858 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
huhai8fa9f552018-05-16 08:21:21 -06001859 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true);
Ming Leiab42f352017-05-26 19:53:19 +08001860 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001861
Jens Axboe7b371632015-11-05 10:41:40 -07001862 return cookie;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001863}
1864
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001865void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1866 unsigned int hctx_idx)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001867{
1868 struct page *page;
1869
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001870 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001871 int i;
1872
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001873 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
Jens Axboe2af8cbe2017-01-13 14:39:30 -07001874 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i];
1875
1876 if (!rq)
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001877 continue;
Christoph Hellwigd6296d32017-05-01 10:19:08 -06001878 set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx);
Jens Axboe2af8cbe2017-01-13 14:39:30 -07001879 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06001880 }
1881 }
1882
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001883 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1884 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
Dave Hansen67534712014-01-08 20:17:46 -07001885 list_del_init(&page->lru);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01001886 /*
1887 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1888 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1889 */
1890 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001891 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1892 }
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001893}
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001894
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001895void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
1896{
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001897 kfree(tags->rqs);
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001898 tags->rqs = NULL;
Jens Axboe2af8cbe2017-01-13 14:39:30 -07001899 kfree(tags->static_rqs);
1900 tags->static_rqs = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001901
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001902 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001903}
1904
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001905struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1906 unsigned int hctx_idx,
1907 unsigned int nr_tags,
1908 unsigned int reserved_tags)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001909{
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001910 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
Shaohua Li59f082e2017-02-01 09:53:14 -08001911 int node;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001912
Shaohua Li59f082e2017-02-01 09:53:14 -08001913 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1914 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1915 node = set->numa_node;
1916
1917 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node,
Shaohua Li24391c02015-01-23 14:18:00 -07001918 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001919 if (!tags)
1920 return NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001921
Kees Cook590b5b72018-06-12 14:04:20 -07001922 tags->rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi36e1f3d12016-12-06 13:31:44 -02001923 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
Shaohua Li59f082e2017-02-01 09:53:14 -08001924 node);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001925 if (!tags->rqs) {
1926 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1927 return NULL;
1928 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001929
Kees Cook590b5b72018-06-12 14:04:20 -07001930 tags->static_rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
1931 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
1932 node);
Jens Axboe2af8cbe2017-01-13 14:39:30 -07001933 if (!tags->static_rqs) {
1934 kfree(tags->rqs);
1935 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1936 return NULL;
1937 }
1938
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001939 return tags;
1940}
1941
1942static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
1943{
1944 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
1945}
1946
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -08001947static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1948 unsigned int hctx_idx, int node)
1949{
1950 int ret;
1951
1952 if (set->ops->init_request) {
1953 ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node);
1954 if (ret)
1955 return ret;
1956 }
1957
Keith Busch12f5b932018-05-29 15:52:28 +02001958 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -08001959 return 0;
1960}
1961
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001962int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1963 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth)
1964{
1965 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
1966 size_t rq_size, left;
Shaohua Li59f082e2017-02-01 09:53:14 -08001967 int node;
1968
1969 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1970 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1971 node = set->numa_node;
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001972
1973 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
1974
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001975 /*
1976 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
1977 * to the cacheline size
1978 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06001979 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001980 cache_line_size());
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001981 left = rq_size * depth;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001982
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07001983 for (i = 0; i < depth; ) {
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001984 int this_order = max_order;
1985 struct page *page;
1986 int to_do;
1987 void *p;
1988
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewiczb3a834b2016-05-16 09:54:47 -06001989 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001990 this_order--;
1991
1992 do {
Shaohua Li59f082e2017-02-01 09:53:14 -08001993 page = alloc_pages_node(node,
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi36e1f3d12016-12-06 13:31:44 -02001994 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06001995 this_order);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01001996 if (page)
1997 break;
1998 if (!this_order--)
1999 break;
2000 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
2001 break;
2002 } while (1);
2003
2004 if (!page)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002005 goto fail;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002006
2007 page->private = this_order;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002008 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002009
2010 p = page_address(page);
Catalin Marinasf75782e2015-09-14 18:16:02 +01002011 /*
2012 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
2013 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
2014 */
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi36e1f3d12016-12-06 13:31:44 -02002015 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002016 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002017 to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002018 left -= to_do * rq_size;
2019 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
Jens Axboe2af8cbe2017-01-13 14:39:30 -07002020 struct request *rq = p;
2021
2022 tags->static_rqs[i] = rq;
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -08002023 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) {
2024 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
2025 goto fail;
Christoph Hellwige9b267d2014-04-15 13:59:10 -06002026 }
2027
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002028 p += rq_size;
2029 i++;
2030 }
2031 }
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002032 return 0;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002033
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002034fail:
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002035 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx);
2036 return -ENOMEM;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002037}
2038
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06002039/*
2040 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
2041 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
2042 * gets run.
2043 */
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002044static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002045{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002046 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002047 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2048 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
2049
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002050 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06002051 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002052
2053 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
2054 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
2055 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
2056 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
2057 }
2058 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
2059
2060 if (list_empty(&tmp))
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002061 return 0;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002062
Jens Axboee57690f2016-08-24 15:34:35 -06002063 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
2064 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
2065 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002066
2067 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002068 return 0;
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002069}
2070
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002071static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002072{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002073 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
2074 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002075}
2076
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08002077/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002078static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2079 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2080 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
2081{
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -06002082 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
2083
Ming Lei8ab0b7d2018-01-09 21:28:29 +08002084 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
2085 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002086
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002087 if (set->ops->exit_request)
Christoph Hellwigd6296d32017-05-01 10:19:08 -06002088 set->ops->exit_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002089
Omar Sandoval93252632017-04-05 12:01:31 -07002090 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
2091
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002092 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2093 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
2094
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06002095 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -08002096 cleanup_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06002097
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002098 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002099 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06002100 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002101}
2102
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002103static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2104 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
2105{
2106 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2107 unsigned int i;
2108
2109 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2110 if (i == nr_queue)
2111 break;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002112 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002113 }
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002114}
2115
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002116static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2117 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2118 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
2119{
2120 int node;
2121
2122 node = hctx->numa_node;
2123 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2124 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
2125
Jens Axboe9f993732017-04-10 09:54:54 -06002126 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002127 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
2128 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
2129 hctx->queue = q;
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002130 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002131
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002132 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002133
2134 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
2135
2136 /*
2137 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
2138 * runtime
2139 */
Johannes Thumshirnd904bfa2017-11-15 17:32:33 -08002140 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *),
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002141 GFP_KERNEL, node);
2142 if (!hctx->ctxs)
2143 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
2144
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06002145 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
2146 node))
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002147 goto free_ctxs;
2148
2149 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
2150
Jens Axboeeb619fd2017-11-09 08:32:43 -07002151 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake);
2152 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry);
2153
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002154 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
2155 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
2156 goto free_bitmap;
2157
Omar Sandoval93252632017-04-05 12:01:31 -07002158 if (blk_mq_sched_init_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx))
2159 goto exit_hctx;
2160
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002161 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
2162 if (!hctx->fq)
Omar Sandoval93252632017-04-05 12:01:31 -07002163 goto sched_exit_hctx;
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002164
Tejun Heo1d9bd512018-01-09 08:29:48 -08002165 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, node))
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002166 goto free_fq;
2167
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06002168 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -08002169 init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
Bart Van Assche6a83e742016-11-02 10:09:51 -06002170
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -06002171 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
2172
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002173 return 0;
2174
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002175 free_fq:
2176 kfree(hctx->fq);
Omar Sandoval93252632017-04-05 12:01:31 -07002177 sched_exit_hctx:
2178 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
Ming Leif70ced02014-09-25 23:23:47 +08002179 exit_hctx:
2180 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2181 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002182 free_bitmap:
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06002183 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002184 free_ctxs:
2185 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2186 unregister_cpu_notifier:
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06002187 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
Ming Lei08e98fc2014-09-25 23:23:38 +08002188 return -1;
2189}
2190
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002191static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2192 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
2193{
2194 unsigned int i;
2195
2196 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2197 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
2198 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2199
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002200 __ctx->cpu = i;
2201 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
2202 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
2203 __ctx->queue = q;
2204
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002205 /*
2206 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
2207 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
2208 */
Christoph Hellwig20e4d8132018-01-12 10:53:06 +08002209 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002210 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
Raghavendra K Tbffed452015-12-02 16:59:05 +05302211 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002212 }
2213}
2214
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002215static bool __blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx)
2216{
2217 int ret = 0;
2218
2219 set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx,
2220 set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags);
2221 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx])
2222 return false;
2223
2224 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx,
2225 set->queue_depth);
2226 if (!ret)
2227 return true;
2228
2229 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2230 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2231 return false;
2232}
2233
2234static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2235 unsigned int hctx_idx)
2236{
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07002237 if (set->tags[hctx_idx]) {
2238 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx);
2239 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2240 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2241 }
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002242}
2243
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002244static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002245{
Ming Lei4412efe2018-04-25 04:01:44 +08002246 unsigned int i, hctx_idx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002247 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2248 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08002249 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002250
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09002251 /*
2252 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
2253 */
2254 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2255
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002256 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06002257 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002258 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
huhaid416c922018-05-18 08:32:30 -06002259 hctx->dispatch_from = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002260 }
2261
2262 /*
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002263 * Map software to hardware queues.
Ming Lei4412efe2018-04-25 04:01:44 +08002264 *
2265 * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx.
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002266 */
Christoph Hellwig20e4d8132018-01-12 10:53:06 +08002267 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Ming Lei4412efe2018-04-25 04:01:44 +08002268 hctx_idx = q->mq_map[i];
2269 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
2270 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] &&
2271 !__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx)) {
2272 /*
2273 * If tags initialization fail for some hctx,
2274 * that hctx won't be brought online. In this
2275 * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which
2276 * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated
2277 */
2278 q->mq_map[i] = 0;
2279 }
2280
Thomas Gleixner897bb0c2016-03-19 11:30:33 +01002281 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02002282 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002283
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06002284 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002285 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
2286 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
2287 }
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06002288
Akinobu Mita60de0742015-09-27 02:09:25 +09002289 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2290
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06002291 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Ming Lei4412efe2018-04-25 04:01:44 +08002292 /*
2293 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
2294 * disable it and free the request entries.
2295 */
2296 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
2297 /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a
2298 * fallback in case of a new remap fails
2299 * allocation
2300 */
2301 if (i && set->tags[i])
2302 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
2303
2304 hctx->tags = NULL;
2305 continue;
2306 }
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002307
Ming Lei2a34c082015-04-21 10:00:20 +08002308 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
2309 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
2310
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002311 /*
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06002312 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
2313 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
2314 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
2315 */
Omar Sandoval88459642016-09-17 08:38:44 -06002316 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
Chong Yuan889fa312015-04-15 11:39:29 -06002317
2318 /*
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002319 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
2320 */
Ming Leif82ddf12018-04-08 17:48:10 +08002321 hctx->next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
Jens Axboe506e9312014-05-07 10:26:44 -06002322 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
2323 }
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002324}
2325
Jens Axboe8e8320c2017-06-20 17:56:13 -06002326/*
2327 * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that
2328 * the queue isn't live yet.
2329 */
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002330static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002331{
2332 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002333 int i;
2334
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002335 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Jens Axboe8e8320c2017-06-20 17:56:13 -06002336 if (shared) {
2337 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2338 atomic_inc(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002339 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Jens Axboe8e8320c2017-06-20 17:56:13 -06002340 } else {
2341 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
2342 atomic_dec(&q->shared_hctx_restart);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002343 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
Jens Axboe8e8320c2017-06-20 17:56:13 -06002344 }
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002345 }
2346}
2347
Jens Axboe8e8320c2017-06-20 17:56:13 -06002348static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2349 bool shared)
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002350{
2351 struct request_queue *q;
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002352
Bart Van Assche705cda92017-04-07 11:16:49 -07002353 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2354
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002355 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2356 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002357 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002358 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2359 }
2360}
2361
2362static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
2363{
2364 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2365
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002366 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Bart Van Assche705cda92017-04-07 11:16:49 -07002367 list_del_rcu(&q->tag_set_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002368 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
2369 /* just transitioned to unshared */
2370 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2371 /* update existing queue */
2372 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
2373 }
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002374 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Bart Van Assche705cda92017-04-07 11:16:49 -07002375 synchronize_rcu();
Roman Pena347c7a2018-06-10 22:38:24 +02002376 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002377}
2378
2379static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2380 struct request_queue *q)
2381{
2382 q->tag_set = set;
2383
2384 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002385
Jens Axboeff821d22017-11-10 22:05:12 -07002386 /*
2387 * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues).
2388 */
2389 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) &&
2390 !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002391 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2392 /* update existing queue */
2393 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
2394 }
2395 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
2396 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
Bart Van Assche705cda92017-04-07 11:16:49 -07002397 list_add_tail_rcu(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
Jeff Moyer2404e602015-11-03 10:40:06 -05002398
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002399 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2400}
2401
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08002402/*
2403 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
2404 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
2405 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
2406 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
2407 */
2408void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
2409{
2410 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2411 unsigned int i;
2412
2413 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08002414 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2415 if (!hctx)
2416 continue;
Ming Lei6c8b2322017-02-22 18:14:01 +08002417 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
Ming Leic3b4afc2015-06-04 22:25:04 +08002418 }
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08002419
Akinobu Mitaa723bab2015-09-27 02:09:21 +09002420 q->mq_map = NULL;
2421
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08002422 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
2423
Ming Lei7ea5fe32017-02-22 18:14:00 +08002424 /*
2425 * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because
2426 * both share lifetime with request queue.
2427 */
2428 blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
2429
Ming Leie09aae72015-01-29 20:17:27 +08002430 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
2431}
2432
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002433struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002434{
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002435 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
2436
Bart Van Assche5ee05242018-02-28 10:15:31 -08002437 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node, NULL);
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002438 if (!uninit_q)
2439 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2440
2441 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
2442 if (IS_ERR(q))
2443 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
2444
2445 return q;
2446}
2447EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
2448
Bart Van Assche07319672017-06-20 11:15:38 -07002449static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set)
2450{
2451 int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx);
2452
Tejun Heo05707b62018-01-09 08:29:53 -08002453 BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu),
Bart Van Assche07319672017-06-20 11:15:38 -07002454 __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) !=
2455 sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx));
2456
2457 if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
2458 hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct);
2459
2460 return hw_ctx_size;
2461}
2462
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002463static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2464 struct request_queue *q)
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002465{
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002466 int i, j;
2467 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002468
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002469 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
Ming Leifb350e02018-01-06 16:27:40 +08002470
2471 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
2472 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002473 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002474 int node;
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002475
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002476 if (hctxs[i])
2477 continue;
2478
2479 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
Bart Van Assche07319672017-06-20 11:15:38 -07002480 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set),
Christoph Hellwigcdef54d2014-05-28 18:11:06 +02002481 GFP_KERNEL, node);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002482 if (!hctxs[i])
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002483 break;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002484
Jens Axboea86073e2014-10-13 15:41:54 -06002485 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002486 node)) {
2487 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2488 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2489 break;
2490 }
Jens Axboee4043dc2014-04-09 10:18:23 -06002491
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002492 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
Jens Axboef14bbe72014-05-27 12:06:53 -06002493 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002494 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002495
2496 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
2497 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
2498 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2499 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2500 break;
2501 }
2502 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002503 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002504 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
2505 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
2506
2507 if (hctx) {
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002508 if (hctx->tags)
2509 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002510 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002511 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002512 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2513
2514 }
2515 }
2516 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
Ming Leifb350e02018-01-06 16:27:40 +08002517 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002518 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2519}
2520
2521struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2522 struct request_queue *q)
2523{
Ming Lei66841672016-02-12 15:27:00 +08002524 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2525 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2526
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002527 q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn,
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002528 blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt,
2529 BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q);
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002530 if (!q->poll_cb)
2531 goto err_exit;
2532
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002533 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2534 if (!q->queue_ctx)
Ming Linc7de5722016-05-25 23:23:27 -07002535 goto err_exit;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002536
Ming Lei737f98c2017-02-22 18:13:59 +08002537 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
2538 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
2539
Kees Cook590b5b72018-06-12 14:04:20 -07002540 q->queue_hw_ctx = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002541 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2542 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2543 goto err_percpu;
2544
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002545 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002546
2547 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2548 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2549 goto err_hctxs;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002550
Christoph Hellwig287922eb2015-10-30 20:57:30 +08002551 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
Ming Leie56f6982015-07-16 19:53:22 +08002552 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002553
2554 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002555
Jens Axboe94eddfb2013-11-19 09:25:07 -07002556 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002557
Jens Axboe05f1dd52014-05-29 09:53:32 -06002558 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
Bart Van Asschef78bac22018-03-07 17:10:03 -08002559 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, q);
Jens Axboe05f1dd52014-05-29 09:53:32 -06002560
Christoph Hellwig1be036e2014-02-07 10:22:39 -08002561 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2562
Mike Snitzer28494502016-09-14 13:28:30 -04002563 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
Christoph Hellwig6fca6a62014-05-28 08:08:02 -06002564 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2565 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2566
Christoph Hellwig254d2592017-03-22 15:01:50 -04002567 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
Christoph Hellwigea435e12017-11-02 21:29:54 +03002568 if (q->mq_ops->poll)
2569 q->poll_fn = blk_mq_poll;
Jens Axboe07068d52014-05-22 10:40:51 -06002570
Jens Axboeeba71762014-05-20 15:17:27 -06002571 /*
2572 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2573 */
2574 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2575
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002576 /*
2577 * Default to classic polling
2578 */
2579 q->poll_nsec = -1;
2580
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002581 if (set->ops->complete)
2582 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
Christoph Hellwig30a91cb2014-02-10 03:24:38 -08002583
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002584 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002585 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002586 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
Akinobu Mita4593fdb2015-09-27 02:09:20 +09002587
Jens Axboed3484992017-01-13 14:43:58 -07002588 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED)) {
2589 int ret;
2590
Christoph Hellwig131d08e2018-05-31 19:11:40 +02002591 ret = elevator_init_mq(q);
Jens Axboed3484992017-01-13 14:43:58 -07002592 if (ret)
2593 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2594 }
2595
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002596 return q;
Christoph Hellwig18741982014-02-10 09:29:00 -07002597
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002598err_hctxs:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002599 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002600err_percpu:
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002601 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
Ming Linc7de5722016-05-25 23:23:27 -07002602err_exit:
2603 q->mq_ops = NULL;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002604 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2605}
Mike Snitzerb62c21b2015-03-12 23:56:02 -04002606EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002607
2608void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2609{
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002610 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002611
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002612 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
Ming Lei624dbe42014-05-27 23:35:13 +08002613 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002614}
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002615
2616/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002617static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002618{
Christoph Hellwig4ecd4fe2015-05-07 09:38:13 +02002619 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002620
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -06002621 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q);
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002622 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2623
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002624 /*
2625 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
Jens Axboeff821d22017-11-10 22:05:12 -07002626 * we should change hctx numa_node according to the new topology (this
2627 * involves freeing and re-allocating memory, worth doing?)
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002628 */
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002629 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002630
Jens Axboe67aec142014-05-30 08:25:36 -06002631 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
Omar Sandoval9c1051a2017-05-04 08:17:21 -06002632 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01002633}
2634
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002635static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2636{
2637 int i;
2638
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002639 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++)
2640 if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002641 goto out_unwind;
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002642
2643 return 0;
2644
2645out_unwind:
2646 while (--i >= 0)
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002647 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[i]);
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002648
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002649 return -ENOMEM;
2650}
2651
2652/*
2653 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2654 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2655 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2656 */
2657static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2658{
2659 unsigned int depth;
2660 int err;
2661
2662 depth = set->queue_depth;
2663 do {
2664 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2665 if (!err)
2666 break;
2667
2668 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2669 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2670 err = -ENOMEM;
2671 break;
2672 }
2673 } while (set->queue_depth);
2674
2675 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2676 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2677 return -ENOMEM;
2678 }
2679
2680 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2681 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2682 depth, set->queue_depth);
2683
2684 return 0;
2685}
2686
Omar Sandovalebe8bdd2017-04-07 08:53:11 -06002687static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2688{
Ming Lei7d4901a2018-01-06 16:27:39 +08002689 if (set->ops->map_queues) {
2690 int cpu;
2691 /*
2692 * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following
2693 * way:
2694 *
2695 * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) {
2696 * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue)
2697 * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
2698 * set->mq_map[cpu] = queue;
2699 * }
2700 *
2701 * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for
2702 * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped
2703 * to any hw queue.
2704 */
2705 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2706 set->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
2707
Omar Sandovalebe8bdd2017-04-07 08:53:11 -06002708 return set->ops->map_queues(set);
Ming Lei7d4901a2018-01-06 16:27:39 +08002709 } else
Omar Sandovalebe8bdd2017-04-07 08:53:11 -06002710 return blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2711}
2712
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002713/*
2714 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2715 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
2716 * requested depth down, if if it too large. In that case, the set
2717 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2718 */
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002719int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2720{
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002721 int ret;
2722
Bart Van Assche205fb5f2014-10-30 14:45:11 +01002723 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2724
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002725 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2726 return -EINVAL;
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002727 if (!set->queue_depth)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002728 return -EINVAL;
2729 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2730 return -EINVAL;
2731
Christoph Hellwig7d7e0f92016-09-14 16:18:54 +02002732 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002733 return -EINVAL;
2734
Ming Leide148292017-10-14 17:22:29 +08002735 if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget)
2736 return -EINVAL;
2737
Jens Axboea4391c62014-06-05 15:21:56 -06002738 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2739 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2740 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2741 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2742 }
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002743
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002744 /*
2745 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2746 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2747 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2748 */
2749 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2750 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2751 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2752 }
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002753 /*
2754 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2755 */
2756 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2757 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
Shaohua Li6637fad2014-11-30 16:00:58 -08002758
Kees Cook590b5b72018-06-12 14:04:20 -07002759 set->tags = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002760 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2761 if (!set->tags)
Jens Axboea5164402014-09-10 09:02:03 -06002762 return -ENOMEM;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002763
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002764 ret = -ENOMEM;
Kees Cook590b5b72018-06-12 14:04:20 -07002765 set->mq_map = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*set->mq_map),
2766 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002767 if (!set->mq_map)
2768 goto out_free_tags;
2769
Omar Sandovalebe8bdd2017-04-07 08:53:11 -06002770 ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002771 if (ret)
2772 goto out_free_mq_map;
2773
2774 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2775 if (ret)
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002776 goto out_free_mq_map;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002777
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -06002778 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2779 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2780
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002781 return 0;
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002782
2783out_free_mq_map:
2784 kfree(set->mq_map);
2785 set->mq_map = NULL;
2786out_free_tags:
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002787 kfree(set->tags);
2788 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigda695ba2016-09-14 16:18:55 +02002789 return ret;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002790}
2791EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2792
2793void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2794{
2795 int i;
2796
Jens Axboecc71a6f2017-01-11 14:29:56 -07002797 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2798 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
Jens Axboe484b4062014-05-21 14:01:15 -06002799
Christoph Hellwigbdd17e72016-09-14 16:18:53 +02002800 kfree(set->mq_map);
2801 set->mq_map = NULL;
2802
Ming Lei981bd182014-04-24 00:07:34 +08002803 kfree(set->tags);
Robert Elliott5676e7b2014-09-02 11:38:44 -05002804 set->tags = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig24d2f902014-04-15 14:14:00 -06002805}
2806EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2807
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002808int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2809{
2810 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2811 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2812 int i, ret;
2813
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07002814 if (!set)
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002815 return -EINVAL;
2816
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002817 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
Ming Lei24f5a902018-01-06 16:27:38 +08002818 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002819
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002820 ret = 0;
2821 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
Keith Busche9137d42016-02-18 14:56:35 -07002822 if (!hctx->tags)
2823 continue;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07002824 /*
2825 * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler
2826 * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do.
2827 */
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002828 if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
weiping zhangc2e82a22017-09-22 23:36:28 +08002829 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr,
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002830 false);
2831 } else {
2832 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags,
2833 nr, true);
2834 }
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002835 if (ret)
2836 break;
2837 }
2838
2839 if (!ret)
2840 q->nr_requests = nr;
2841
Ming Lei24f5a902018-01-06 16:27:38 +08002842 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002843 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
Jens Axboe70f36b62017-01-19 10:59:07 -07002844
Jens Axboee3a2b3f2014-05-20 11:49:02 -06002845 return ret;
2846}
2847
Keith Busche4dc2b32017-05-30 14:39:11 -04002848static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2849 int nr_hw_queues)
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002850{
2851 struct request_queue *q;
2852
Bart Van Assche705cda92017-04-07 11:16:49 -07002853 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2854
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002855 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2856 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2857 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2858 return;
2859
2860 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2861 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2862
2863 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
Omar Sandovalebe8bdd2017-04-07 08:53:11 -06002864 blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002865 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2866 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
Christoph Hellwig4b855ad2017-06-26 12:20:57 +02002867 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002868 }
2869
2870 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2871 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2872}
Keith Busche4dc2b32017-05-30 14:39:11 -04002873
2874void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2875{
2876 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2877 __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues);
2878 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2879}
Keith Busch868f2f02015-12-17 17:08:14 -07002880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2881
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002882/* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */
2883static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q)
2884{
2885 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
Bart Van Assche7dfdbc72018-03-07 17:10:05 -08002886 blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, q))
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002887 return true;
2888 blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
2889 return false;
2890}
2891
2892static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q)
2893{
2894 /*
2895 * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the
2896 * callback is already active.
2897 */
2898 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2899 blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb))
2900 return;
2901
2902 blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100);
2903}
2904
2905static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
2906{
2907 struct request_queue *q = cb->data;
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002908 int bucket;
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002909
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002910 for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) {
2911 if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2912 q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket];
2913 }
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002914}
2915
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002916static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q,
2917 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
2918 struct request *rq)
2919{
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002920 unsigned long ret = 0;
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002921 int bucket;
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002922
2923 /*
2924 * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for
2925 * future users
2926 */
Omar Sandoval34dbad52017-03-21 08:56:08 -07002927 if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q))
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002928 return 0;
2929
2930 /*
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002931 * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time
2932 * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter.
2933 * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can
2934 * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially
2935 * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002936 * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size
2937 * if available which does lead to better estimates.
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002938 */
Stephen Bates720b8cc2017-04-07 06:24:03 -06002939 bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq);
2940 if (bucket < 0)
2941 return ret;
2942
2943 if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2944 ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2;
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002945
2946 return ret;
2947}
2948
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002949static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002950 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002951 struct request *rq)
2952{
2953 struct hrtimer_sleeper hs;
2954 enum hrtimer_mode mode;
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002955 unsigned int nsecs;
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002956 ktime_t kt;
2957
Jens Axboe76a86f92018-01-10 11:30:56 -07002958 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT)
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07002959 return false;
2960
2961 /*
2962 * poll_nsec can be:
2963 *
2964 * -1: don't ever hybrid sleep
2965 * 0: use half of prev avg
2966 * >0: use this specific value
2967 */
2968 if (q->poll_nsec == -1)
2969 return false;
2970 else if (q->poll_nsec > 0)
2971 nsecs = q->poll_nsec;
2972 else
2973 nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, hctx, rq);
2974
2975 if (!nsecs)
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002976 return false;
2977
Jens Axboe76a86f92018-01-10 11:30:56 -07002978 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT;
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002979
2980 /*
2981 * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using
2982 * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target.
2983 */
Thomas Gleixner8b0e1952016-12-25 12:30:41 +01002984 kt = nsecs;
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002985
2986 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
2987 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&hs.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
2988 hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt);
2989
2990 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
2991 do {
Tejun Heo5a61c362018-01-09 08:29:52 -08002992 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07002993 break;
2994 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2995 hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
2996 if (hs.task)
2997 io_schedule();
2998 hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer);
2999 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
3000 } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current));
3001
3002 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3003 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer);
3004 return true;
3005}
3006
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003007static bool __blk_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3008{
3009 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
3010 long state;
3011
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07003012 /*
3013 * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset
3014 * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the
3015 * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If
3016 * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go
3017 * straight to the busy poll loop.
3018 */
Jens Axboe64f1c212016-11-14 13:03:03 -07003019 if (blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, hctx, rq))
Jens Axboe06426ad2016-11-14 13:01:59 -07003020 return true;
3021
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003022 hctx->poll_considered++;
3023
3024 state = current->state;
3025 while (!need_resched()) {
3026 int ret;
3027
3028 hctx->poll_invoked++;
3029
3030 ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx, rq->tag);
3031 if (ret > 0) {
3032 hctx->poll_success++;
3033 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3034 return true;
3035 }
3036
3037 if (signal_pending_state(state, current))
3038 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3039
3040 if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING)
3041 return true;
3042 if (ret < 0)
3043 break;
3044 cpu_relax();
3045 }
3046
Nitesh Shetty67b41102018-02-13 21:18:12 +05303047 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003048 return false;
3049}
3050
Christoph Hellwigea435e12017-11-02 21:29:54 +03003051static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie)
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003052{
3053 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003054 struct request *rq;
3055
Christoph Hellwigea435e12017-11-02 21:29:54 +03003056 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags))
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003057 return false;
3058
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003059 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)];
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07003060 if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie))
3061 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
Jens Axboe3a07bb12017-04-20 14:53:28 -06003062 else {
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -07003063 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
Jens Axboe3a07bb12017-04-20 14:53:28 -06003064 /*
3065 * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll
3066 * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when
3067 * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always,
3068 * so we should be safe with just the NULL check.
3069 */
3070 if (!rq)
3071 return false;
3072 }
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003073
3074 return __blk_mq_poll(hctx, rq);
3075}
Jens Axboebbd7bb72016-11-04 09:34:34 -06003076
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01003077static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
3078{
Thomas Gleixner9467f852016-09-22 08:05:17 -06003079 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
3080 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
Jens Axboe320ae512013-10-24 09:20:05 +01003081 return 0;
3082}
3083subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);