Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * mma8452.c - Support for Freescale MMA8452Q 3-axis 12-bit accelerometer |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright 2014 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of |
| 7 | * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main |
| 8 | * directory of this archive for more details. |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x1c/0x1d (pin selectable) |
| 11 | * |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | * TODO: orientation / freefall events, autosleep |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | */ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <linux/iio/events.h> |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #define MMA8452_STATUS 0x00 |
| 26 | #define MMA8452_OUT_X 0x01 /* MSB first, 12-bit */ |
| 27 | #define MMA8452_OUT_Y 0x03 |
| 28 | #define MMA8452_OUT_Z 0x05 |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | #define MMA8452_INT_SRC 0x0c |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | #define MMA8452_WHO_AM_I 0x0d |
| 31 | #define MMA8452_DATA_CFG 0x0e |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG 0x1d |
| 33 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_ELE BIT(4) |
| 34 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_CHAN(chan) BIT(chan + 1) |
| 35 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC 0x1e |
| 36 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_XTRANSE BIT(1) |
| 37 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_YTRANSE BIT(3) |
| 38 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_ZTRANSE BIT(5) |
| 39 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS 0x1f |
| 40 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK 0x7f |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 41 | #define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_COUNT 0x20 |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | #define MMA8452_OFF_X 0x2f |
| 43 | #define MMA8452_OFF_Y 0x30 |
| 44 | #define MMA8452_OFF_Z 0x31 |
| 45 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_REG1 0x2a |
| 46 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2 0x2b |
Martin Fuzzey | ecabae7 | 2015-05-13 12:26:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST BIT(6) |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_REG4 0x2d |
| 49 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_REG5 0x2e |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 2a17698c | 2015-05-13 12:26:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | #define MMA8452_MAX_REG 0x31 |
| 52 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | #define MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0)) |
| 54 | |
| 55 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK (BIT(5) | BIT(4) | BIT(3)) |
| 56 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT 3 |
| 57 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_DEFAULT 0x4 /* 50 Hz sample frequency */ |
| 58 | #define MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE BIT(0) |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK (BIT(1) | BIT(0)) |
| 61 | #define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_2G 0 |
| 62 | #define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_4G 1 |
| 63 | #define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_8G 2 |
| 64 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | #define MMA8452_INT_TRANS BIT(5) |
| 66 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | #define MMA8452_DEVICE_ID 0x2a |
| 68 | |
| 69 | struct mma8452_data { |
| 70 | struct i2c_client *client; |
| 71 | struct mutex lock; |
| 72 | u8 ctrl_reg1; |
| 73 | u8 data_cfg; |
| 74 | }; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | static int mma8452_drdy(struct mma8452_data *data) |
| 77 | { |
| 78 | int tries = 150; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | while (tries-- > 0) { |
| 81 | int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, |
| 82 | MMA8452_STATUS); |
| 83 | if (ret < 0) |
| 84 | return ret; |
| 85 | if ((ret & MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY) == MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY) |
| 86 | return 0; |
| 87 | msleep(20); |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | dev_err(&data->client->dev, "data not ready\n"); |
| 91 | return -EIO; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | static int mma8452_read(struct mma8452_data *data, __be16 buf[3]) |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | int ret = mma8452_drdy(data); |
| 97 | if (ret < 0) |
| 98 | return ret; |
| 99 | return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, |
| 100 | MMA8452_OUT_X, 3 * sizeof(__be16), (u8 *) buf); |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | static ssize_t mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(char *buf, |
| 104 | const int (*vals)[2], int n) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | size_t len = 0; |
| 107 | |
| 108 | while (n-- > 0) |
| 109 | len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, |
| 110 | "%d.%06d ", vals[n][0], vals[n][1]); |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* replace trailing space by newline */ |
| 113 | buf[len - 1] = '\n'; |
| 114 | |
| 115 | return len; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | static int mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(const int (*vals)[2], int n, |
| 119 | int val, int val2) |
| 120 | { |
| 121 | while (n-- > 0) |
| 122 | if (val == vals[n][0] && val2 == vals[n][1]) |
| 123 | return n; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | return -EINVAL; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 128 | static int mma8452_get_odr_index(struct mma8452_data *data) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | return (data->ctrl_reg1 & MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK) >> |
| 131 | MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT; |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | static const int mma8452_samp_freq[8][2] = { |
| 135 | {800, 0}, {400, 0}, {200, 0}, {100, 0}, {50, 0}, {12, 500000}, |
| 136 | {6, 250000}, {1, 560000} |
| 137 | }; |
| 138 | |
Roberta Dobrescu | c876109 | 2014-12-30 20:57:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | /* |
Martin Fuzzey | 71702e6 | 2014-11-07 13:54:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | * Hardware has fullscale of -2G, -4G, -8G corresponding to raw value -2048 |
| 141 | * The userspace interface uses m/s^2 and we declare micro units |
| 142 | * So scale factor is given by: |
| 143 | * g * N * 1000000 / 2048 for N = 2, 4, 8 and g=9.80665 |
| 144 | */ |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | static const int mma8452_scales[3][2] = { |
Martin Fuzzey | 71702e6 | 2014-11-07 13:54:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | {0, 9577}, {0, 19154}, {0, 38307} |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 147 | }; |
| 148 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 149 | /* Datasheet table 35 (step time vs sample frequency) */ |
| 150 | static const int mma8452_transient_time_step_us[8] = { |
| 151 | 1250, |
| 152 | 2500, |
| 153 | 5000, |
| 154 | 10000, |
| 155 | 20000, |
| 156 | 20000, |
| 157 | 20000, |
| 158 | 20000 |
| 159 | }; |
| 160 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | static ssize_t mma8452_show_samp_freq_avail(struct device *dev, |
| 162 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| 163 | { |
| 164 | return mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(buf, mma8452_samp_freq, |
| 165 | ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_samp_freq)); |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | static ssize_t mma8452_show_scale_avail(struct device *dev, |
| 169 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| 170 | { |
| 171 | return mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(buf, mma8452_scales, |
| 172 | ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_scales)); |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL(mma8452_show_samp_freq_avail); |
| 176 | static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, S_IRUGO, |
| 177 | mma8452_show_scale_avail, NULL, 0); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | static int mma8452_get_samp_freq_index(struct mma8452_data *data, |
| 180 | int val, int val2) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | return mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(mma8452_samp_freq, |
| 183 | ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_samp_freq), val, val2); |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | static int mma8452_get_scale_index(struct mma8452_data *data, |
| 187 | int val, int val2) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | return mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(mma8452_scales, |
| 190 | ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_scales), val, val2); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | static int mma8452_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 194 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| 195 | int *val, int *val2, long mask) |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 198 | __be16 buffer[3]; |
| 199 | int i, ret; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | switch (mask) { |
| 202 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| 203 | if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) |
| 204 | return -EBUSY; |
| 205 | |
| 206 | mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| 207 | ret = mma8452_read(data, buffer); |
| 208 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 209 | if (ret < 0) |
| 210 | return ret; |
| 211 | *val = sign_extend32( |
| 212 | be16_to_cpu(buffer[chan->scan_index]) >> 4, 11); |
| 213 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 214 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| 215 | i = data->data_cfg & MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK; |
| 216 | *val = mma8452_scales[i][0]; |
| 217 | *val2 = mma8452_scales[i][1]; |
| 218 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 219 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 220 | i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 221 | *val = mma8452_samp_freq[i][0]; |
| 222 | *val2 = mma8452_samp_freq[i][1]; |
| 223 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 224 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: |
| 225 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_OFF_X + |
| 226 | chan->scan_index); |
| 227 | if (ret < 0) |
| 228 | return ret; |
| 229 | *val = sign_extend32(ret, 7); |
| 230 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | return -EINVAL; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | static int mma8452_standby(struct mma8452_data *data) |
| 236 | { |
| 237 | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, |
| 238 | data->ctrl_reg1 & ~MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE); |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | static int mma8452_active(struct mma8452_data *data) |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, |
| 244 | data->ctrl_reg1); |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | static int mma8452_change_config(struct mma8452_data *data, u8 reg, u8 val) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | int ret; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /* config can only be changed when in standby */ |
| 254 | ret = mma8452_standby(data); |
| 255 | if (ret < 0) |
| 256 | goto fail; |
| 257 | |
| 258 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, reg, val); |
| 259 | if (ret < 0) |
| 260 | goto fail; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | ret = mma8452_active(data); |
| 263 | if (ret < 0) |
| 264 | goto fail; |
| 265 | |
| 266 | ret = 0; |
| 267 | fail: |
| 268 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 269 | return ret; |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | static int mma8452_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 273 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| 274 | int val, int val2, long mask) |
| 275 | { |
| 276 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 277 | int i; |
| 278 | |
| 279 | if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) |
| 280 | return -EBUSY; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | switch (mask) { |
| 283 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
| 284 | i = mma8452_get_samp_freq_index(data, val, val2); |
| 285 | if (i < 0) |
| 286 | return -EINVAL; |
| 287 | |
| 288 | data->ctrl_reg1 &= ~MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK; |
| 289 | data->ctrl_reg1 |= i << MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT; |
| 290 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, |
| 291 | data->ctrl_reg1); |
| 292 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| 293 | i = mma8452_get_scale_index(data, val, val2); |
| 294 | if (i < 0) |
| 295 | return -EINVAL; |
| 296 | data->data_cfg &= ~MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK; |
| 297 | data->data_cfg |= i; |
| 298 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_DATA_CFG, |
| 299 | data->data_cfg); |
| 300 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: |
| 301 | if (val < -128 || val > 127) |
| 302 | return -EINVAL; |
| 303 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_OFF_X + |
| 304 | chan->scan_index, val); |
| 305 | default: |
| 306 | return -EINVAL; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 310 | static int mma8452_read_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 311 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 312 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 313 | enum iio_event_direction dir, |
| 314 | enum iio_event_info info, |
| 315 | int *val, int *val2) |
| 316 | { |
| 317 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 318 | int ret, us; |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 320 | switch (info) { |
| 321 | case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: |
| 322 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, |
| 323 | MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS); |
| 324 | if (ret < 0) |
| 325 | return ret; |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 326 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 327 | *val = ret & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK; |
| 328 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 329 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 330 | case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: |
| 331 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, |
| 332 | MMA8452_TRANSIENT_COUNT); |
| 333 | if (ret < 0) |
| 334 | return ret; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | us = ret * mma8452_transient_time_step_us[ |
| 337 | mma8452_get_odr_index(data)]; |
| 338 | *val = us / USEC_PER_SEC; |
| 339 | *val2 = us % USEC_PER_SEC; |
| 340 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | default: |
| 343 | return -EINVAL; |
| 344 | } |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 345 | } |
| 346 | |
| 347 | static int mma8452_write_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 348 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 349 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 350 | enum iio_event_direction dir, |
| 351 | enum iio_event_info info, |
| 352 | int val, int val2) |
| 353 | { |
| 354 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 355 | int steps; |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 357 | switch (info) { |
| 358 | case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: |
| 359 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS, |
| 360 | val & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK); |
| 361 | |
| 362 | case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: |
| 363 | steps = (val * USEC_PER_SEC + val2) / |
| 364 | mma8452_transient_time_step_us[ |
| 365 | mma8452_get_odr_index(data)]; |
| 366 | |
| 367 | if (steps > 0xff) |
| 368 | return -EINVAL; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_COUNT, |
| 371 | steps); |
| 372 | default: |
| 373 | return -EINVAL; |
| 374 | } |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | static int mma8452_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 378 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 379 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 380 | enum iio_event_direction dir) |
| 381 | { |
| 382 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 383 | int ret; |
| 384 | |
| 385 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG); |
| 386 | if (ret < 0) |
| 387 | return ret; |
| 388 | |
| 389 | return ret & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_CHAN(chan->scan_index) ? 1 : 0; |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | static int mma8452_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 393 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 394 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 395 | enum iio_event_direction dir, |
| 396 | int state) |
| 397 | { |
| 398 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 399 | int val; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG); |
| 402 | if (val < 0) |
| 403 | return val; |
| 404 | |
| 405 | if (state) |
| 406 | val |= MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_CHAN(chan->scan_index); |
| 407 | else |
| 408 | val &= ~MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_CHAN(chan->scan_index); |
| 409 | |
| 410 | val |= MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_ELE; |
| 411 | |
| 412 | return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG, val); |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | static void mma8452_transient_interrupt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) |
| 416 | { |
| 417 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 418 | s64 ts = iio_get_time_ns(); |
| 419 | int src; |
| 420 | |
| 421 | src = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC); |
| 422 | if (src < 0) |
| 423 | return; |
| 424 | |
| 425 | if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_XTRANSE) |
| 426 | iio_push_event(indio_dev, |
| 427 | IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_X, |
| 428 | IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 429 | IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), |
| 430 | ts); |
| 431 | |
| 432 | if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_YTRANSE) |
| 433 | iio_push_event(indio_dev, |
| 434 | IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_Y, |
| 435 | IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 436 | IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), |
| 437 | ts); |
| 438 | |
| 439 | if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_ZTRANSE) |
| 440 | iio_push_event(indio_dev, |
| 441 | IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_Z, |
| 442 | IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 443 | IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), |
| 444 | ts); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | |
| 447 | static irqreturn_t mma8452_interrupt(int irq, void *p) |
| 448 | { |
| 449 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = p; |
| 450 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 451 | int src; |
| 452 | |
| 453 | src = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_INT_SRC); |
| 454 | if (src < 0) |
| 455 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 456 | |
| 457 | if (src & MMA8452_INT_TRANS) { |
| 458 | mma8452_transient_interrupt(indio_dev); |
| 459 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 465 | static irqreturn_t mma8452_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| 466 | { |
| 467 | struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; |
| 468 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; |
| 469 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 470 | u8 buffer[16]; /* 3 16-bit channels + padding + ts */ |
| 471 | int ret; |
| 472 | |
| 473 | ret = mma8452_read(data, (__be16 *) buffer); |
| 474 | if (ret < 0) |
| 475 | goto done; |
| 476 | |
| 477 | iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer, |
| 478 | iio_get_time_ns()); |
| 479 | |
| 480 | done: |
| 481 | iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); |
| 482 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 2a17698c | 2015-05-13 12:26:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 485 | static int mma8452_reg_access_dbg(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 486 | unsigned reg, unsigned writeval, |
| 487 | unsigned *readval) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | int ret; |
| 490 | struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 491 | |
| 492 | if (reg > MMA8452_MAX_REG) |
| 493 | return -EINVAL; |
| 494 | |
| 495 | if (!readval) |
| 496 | return mma8452_change_config(data, reg, writeval); |
| 497 | |
| 498 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, reg); |
| 499 | if (ret < 0) |
| 500 | return ret; |
| 501 | |
| 502 | *readval = ret; |
| 503 | |
| 504 | return 0; |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 507 | static const struct iio_event_spec mma8452_transient_event[] = { |
| 508 | { |
| 509 | .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 510 | .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, |
| 511 | .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), |
Martin Fuzzey | 5dbbd19 | 2015-06-01 15:39:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 512 | .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | |
| 513 | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 514 | }, |
| 515 | }; |
| 516 | |
| 517 | /* |
| 518 | * Threshold is configured in fixed 8G/127 steps regardless of |
| 519 | * currently selected scale for measurement. |
| 520 | */ |
| 521 | static IIO_CONST_ATTR_NAMED(accel_transient_scale, in_accel_scale, "0.617742"); |
| 522 | |
| 523 | static struct attribute *mma8452_event_attributes[] = { |
| 524 | &iio_const_attr_accel_transient_scale.dev_attr.attr, |
| 525 | NULL, |
| 526 | }; |
| 527 | |
| 528 | static struct attribute_group mma8452_event_attribute_group = { |
| 529 | .attrs = mma8452_event_attributes, |
| 530 | .name = "events", |
| 531 | }; |
| 532 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 533 | #define MMA8452_CHANNEL(axis, idx) { \ |
| 534 | .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ |
| 535 | .modified = 1, \ |
| 536 | .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ |
| 537 | .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ |
| 538 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), \ |
| 539 | .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \ |
| 540 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| 541 | .scan_index = idx, \ |
| 542 | .scan_type = { \ |
| 543 | .sign = 's', \ |
| 544 | .realbits = 12, \ |
| 545 | .storagebits = 16, \ |
| 546 | .shift = 4, \ |
| 547 | .endianness = IIO_BE, \ |
| 548 | }, \ |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 549 | .event_spec = mma8452_transient_event, \ |
| 550 | .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_transient_event), \ |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 551 | } |
| 552 | |
| 553 | static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8452_channels[] = { |
| 554 | MMA8452_CHANNEL(X, 0), |
| 555 | MMA8452_CHANNEL(Y, 1), |
| 556 | MMA8452_CHANNEL(Z, 2), |
| 557 | IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3), |
| 558 | }; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | static struct attribute *mma8452_attributes[] = { |
| 561 | &iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| 562 | &iio_dev_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| 563 | NULL |
| 564 | }; |
| 565 | |
| 566 | static const struct attribute_group mma8452_group = { |
| 567 | .attrs = mma8452_attributes, |
| 568 | }; |
| 569 | |
| 570 | static const struct iio_info mma8452_info = { |
| 571 | .attrs = &mma8452_group, |
| 572 | .read_raw = &mma8452_read_raw, |
| 573 | .write_raw = &mma8452_write_raw, |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 574 | .event_attrs = &mma8452_event_attribute_group, |
| 575 | .read_event_value = &mma8452_read_thresh, |
| 576 | .write_event_value = &mma8452_write_thresh, |
| 577 | .read_event_config = &mma8452_read_event_config, |
| 578 | .write_event_config = &mma8452_write_event_config, |
Martin Fuzzey | 2a17698c | 2015-05-13 12:26:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 579 | .debugfs_reg_access = &mma8452_reg_access_dbg, |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 580 | .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| 581 | }; |
| 582 | |
| 583 | static const unsigned long mma8452_scan_masks[] = {0x7, 0}; |
| 584 | |
Martin Fuzzey | ecabae7 | 2015-05-13 12:26:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 585 | static int mma8452_reset(struct i2c_client *client) |
| 586 | { |
| 587 | int i; |
| 588 | int ret; |
| 589 | |
| 590 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG2, |
| 591 | MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST); |
| 592 | if (ret < 0) |
| 593 | return ret; |
| 594 | |
| 595 | for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { |
| 596 | usleep_range(100, 200); |
| 597 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG2); |
| 598 | if (ret == -EIO) |
| 599 | continue; /* I2C comm reset */ |
| 600 | if (ret < 0) |
| 601 | return ret; |
| 602 | if (!(ret & MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST)) |
| 603 | return 0; |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | |
| 606 | return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 609 | static int mma8452_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| 610 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| 611 | { |
| 612 | struct mma8452_data *data; |
| 613 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| 614 | int ret; |
| 615 | |
| 616 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8452_WHO_AM_I); |
| 617 | if (ret < 0) |
| 618 | return ret; |
| 619 | if (ret != MMA8452_DEVICE_ID) |
| 620 | return -ENODEV; |
| 621 | |
| 622 | indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); |
| 623 | if (!indio_dev) |
| 624 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 625 | |
| 626 | data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 627 | data->client = client; |
| 628 | mutex_init(&data->lock); |
| 629 | |
| 630 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); |
| 631 | indio_dev->info = &mma8452_info; |
| 632 | indio_dev->name = id->name; |
| 633 | indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; |
| 634 | indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| 635 | indio_dev->channels = mma8452_channels; |
| 636 | indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_channels); |
| 637 | indio_dev->available_scan_masks = mma8452_scan_masks; |
| 638 | |
Martin Fuzzey | ecabae7 | 2015-05-13 12:26:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 639 | ret = mma8452_reset(client); |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | if (ret < 0) |
| 641 | return ret; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | data->data_cfg = MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_2G; |
| 644 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_DATA_CFG, |
| 645 | data->data_cfg); |
| 646 | if (ret < 0) |
| 647 | return ret; |
| 648 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 649 | /* |
| 650 | * By default set transient threshold to max to avoid events if |
| 651 | * enabling without configuring threshold. |
| 652 | */ |
| 653 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS, |
| 654 | MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK); |
| 655 | if (ret < 0) |
| 656 | return ret; |
| 657 | |
| 658 | if (client->irq) { |
| 659 | /* |
| 660 | * Although we enable the transient interrupt source once and |
| 661 | * for all here the transient event detection itself is not |
| 662 | * enabled until userspace asks for it by |
| 663 | * mma8452_write_event_config() |
| 664 | */ |
| 665 | int supported_interrupts = MMA8452_INT_TRANS; |
| 666 | |
| 667 | /* Assume wired to INT1 pin */ |
| 668 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, |
| 669 | MMA8452_CTRL_REG5, |
| 670 | supported_interrupts); |
| 671 | if (ret < 0) |
| 672 | return ret; |
| 673 | |
| 674 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, |
| 675 | MMA8452_CTRL_REG4, |
| 676 | supported_interrupts); |
| 677 | if (ret < 0) |
| 678 | return ret; |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
Martin Fuzzey | ecabae7 | 2015-05-13 12:26:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 681 | data->ctrl_reg1 = MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE | |
| 682 | (MMA8452_CTRL_DR_DEFAULT << MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT); |
| 683 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, |
| 684 | data->ctrl_reg1); |
| 685 | if (ret < 0) |
| 686 | return ret; |
| 687 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 688 | ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, |
| 689 | mma8452_trigger_handler, NULL); |
| 690 | if (ret < 0) |
| 691 | return ret; |
| 692 | |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 693 | if (client->irq) { |
| 694 | ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, |
| 695 | client->irq, |
| 696 | NULL, mma8452_interrupt, |
| 697 | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT, |
| 698 | client->name, indio_dev); |
| 699 | if (ret) |
| 700 | goto buffer_cleanup; |
| 701 | } |
| 702 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 703 | ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| 704 | if (ret < 0) |
| 705 | goto buffer_cleanup; |
Martin Fuzzey | 28e3427 | 2015-06-01 15:39:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 706 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 707 | return 0; |
| 708 | |
| 709 | buffer_cleanup: |
| 710 | iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| 711 | return ret; |
| 712 | } |
| 713 | |
| 714 | static int mma8452_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| 715 | { |
| 716 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| 717 | |
| 718 | iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| 719 | iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| 720 | mma8452_standby(iio_priv(indio_dev)); |
| 721 | |
| 722 | return 0; |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | |
| 725 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP |
| 726 | static int mma8452_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| 727 | { |
| 728 | return mma8452_standby(iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( |
| 729 | to_i2c_client(dev)))); |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | |
| 732 | static int mma8452_resume(struct device *dev) |
| 733 | { |
| 734 | return mma8452_active(iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( |
| 735 | to_i2c_client(dev)))); |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | |
| 738 | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mma8452_pm_ops, mma8452_suspend, mma8452_resume); |
| 739 | #define MMA8452_PM_OPS (&mma8452_pm_ops) |
| 740 | #else |
| 741 | #define MMA8452_PM_OPS NULL |
| 742 | #endif |
| 743 | |
| 744 | static const struct i2c_device_id mma8452_id[] = { |
| 745 | { "mma8452", 0 }, |
| 746 | { } |
| 747 | }; |
| 748 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8452_id); |
| 749 | |
Martin Fuzzey | a3fb96a | 2014-11-07 14:06:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 750 | static const struct of_device_id mma8452_dt_ids[] = { |
| 751 | { .compatible = "fsl,mma8452" }, |
| 752 | { } |
| 753 | }; |
| 754 | |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | static struct i2c_driver mma8452_driver = { |
| 756 | .driver = { |
| 757 | .name = "mma8452", |
Martin Fuzzey | a3fb96a | 2014-11-07 14:06:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 758 | .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mma8452_dt_ids), |
Peter Meerwald | c7eeea9 | 2014-02-05 09:51:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 759 | .pm = MMA8452_PM_OPS, |
| 760 | }, |
| 761 | .probe = mma8452_probe, |
| 762 | .remove = mma8452_remove, |
| 763 | .id_table = mma8452_id, |
| 764 | }; |
| 765 | module_i2c_driver(mma8452_driver); |
| 766 | |
| 767 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>"); |
| 768 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MMA8452 accelerometer driver"); |
| 769 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |