Sascha Hauer | 34f6e15 | 2008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 7 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
| 8 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 16 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, |
| 17 | * MA 02110-1301, USA. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/device.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/clk.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/err.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/io.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #include <asm/mach/flash.h> |
| 35 | #include <mach/mxc_nand.h> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* Addresses for NFC registers */ |
| 40 | #define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00 |
| 41 | #define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04 |
| 42 | #define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06 |
| 43 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08 |
| 44 | #define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A |
| 45 | #define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C |
| 46 | #define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E |
| 47 | #define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10 |
| 48 | #define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12 |
| 49 | #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xE14 |
| 50 | #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xE16 |
| 51 | #define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18 |
| 52 | #define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A |
| 53 | #define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /* Addresses for NFC RAM BUFFER Main area 0 */ |
| 56 | #define MAIN_AREA0 0x000 |
| 57 | #define MAIN_AREA1 0x200 |
| 58 | #define MAIN_AREA2 0x400 |
| 59 | #define MAIN_AREA3 0x600 |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /* Addresses for NFC SPARE BUFFER Spare area 0 */ |
| 62 | #define SPARE_AREA0 0x800 |
| 63 | #define SPARE_AREA1 0x810 |
| 64 | #define SPARE_AREA2 0x820 |
| 65 | #define SPARE_AREA3 0x830 |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 68 | * for Command operation */ |
| 69 | #define NFC_CMD 0x1 |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 72 | * for Address operation */ |
| 73 | #define NFC_ADDR 0x2 |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 76 | * for Input operation */ |
| 77 | #define NFC_INPUT 0x4 |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /* Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 80 | * for Data Output operation */ |
| 81 | #define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8 |
| 82 | |
| 83 | /* Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 84 | * for Read ID operation */ |
| 85 | #define NFC_ID 0x10 |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register |
| 88 | * for Read Status operation */ |
| 89 | #define NFC_STATUS 0x20 |
| 90 | |
| 91 | /* Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read |
| 92 | * Status operation */ |
| 93 | #define NFC_INT 0x8000 |
| 94 | |
| 95 | #define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2) |
| 96 | #define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3) |
| 97 | #define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4) |
| 98 | #define NFC_BIG (1 << 5) |
| 99 | #define NFC_RST (1 << 6) |
| 100 | #define NFC_CE (1 << 7) |
| 101 | #define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8) |
| 102 | |
| 103 | struct mxc_nand_host { |
| 104 | struct mtd_info mtd; |
| 105 | struct nand_chip nand; |
| 106 | struct mtd_partition *parts; |
| 107 | struct device *dev; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | void __iomem *regs; |
| 110 | int spare_only; |
| 111 | int status_request; |
| 112 | int pagesize_2k; |
| 113 | uint16_t col_addr; |
| 114 | struct clk *clk; |
| 115 | int clk_act; |
| 116 | int irq; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | wait_queue_head_t irq_waitq; |
| 119 | }; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | /* Define delays in microsec for NAND device operations */ |
| 122 | #define TROP_US_DELAY 2000 |
| 123 | /* Macros to get byte and bit positions of ECC */ |
| 124 | #define COLPOS(x) ((x) >> 3) |
| 125 | #define BITPOS(x) ((x) & 0xf) |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /* Define single bit Error positions in Main & Spare area */ |
| 128 | #define MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x4 |
| 129 | #define SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x1 |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */ |
| 132 | static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_8 = { |
| 133 | .eccbytes = 5, |
| 134 | .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, |
| 135 | .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {11, 5}, } |
| 136 | }; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_16 = { |
| 139 | .eccbytes = 5, |
| 140 | .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, |
| 141 | .oobfree = {{0, 6}, {12, 4}, } |
| 142 | }; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
| 145 | static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL }; |
| 146 | #endif |
| 147 | |
| 148 | static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| 149 | { |
| 150 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | uint16_t tmp; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 155 | tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; /* Disable interrupt */ |
| 156 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 157 | |
| 158 | wake_up(&host->irq_waitq); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to |
| 164 | * complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register. |
| 165 | */ |
| 166 | static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int max_retries, |
| 167 | uint16_t param, int useirq) |
| 168 | { |
| 169 | uint32_t tmp; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | if (useirq) { |
| 172 | if ((readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) == 0) { |
| 173 | |
| 174 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 175 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT_MSK; /* Enable interrupt */ |
| 176 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 177 | |
| 178 | wait_event(host->irq_waitq, |
| 179 | readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 182 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT; |
| 183 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | } else { |
| 186 | while (max_retries-- > 0) { |
| 187 | if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) { |
| 188 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 189 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT; |
| 190 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 191 | break; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | udelay(1); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | if (max_retries <= 0) |
| 196 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s(%d): INT not set\n", |
| 197 | __func__, param); |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and |
| 202 | * waits for completion. */ |
| 203 | static void send_cmd(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq) |
| 204 | { |
| 205 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD); |
| 208 | writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 211 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, cmd, useirq); |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the |
| 215 | * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for |
| 216 | * a NAND command. */ |
| 217 | static void send_addr(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast) |
| 218 | { |
| 219 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR); |
| 222 | writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 225 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, addr, islast); |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | /* This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer |
| 229 | * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. */ |
| 230 | static void send_prog_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, |
| 231 | int spare_only) |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_prog_page (%d)\n", spare_only); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ |
| 236 | writew(buf_id, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); |
| 237 | |
| 238 | /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ |
| 239 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) { |
| 240 | uint16_t config1 = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 241 | if (spare_only) |
| 242 | config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; |
| 243 | else |
| 244 | config1 &= ~(NFC_SP_EN); |
| 245 | writew(config1, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | writew(NFC_INPUT, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 249 | |
| 250 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 251 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only, true); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /* Requests NANDFC to initated the transfer of data from the |
| 255 | * NAND device into in the NANDFC ram buffer. */ |
| 256 | static void send_read_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, |
| 257 | int spare_only) |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_read_page (%d)\n", spare_only); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ |
| 262 | writew(buf_id, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); |
| 263 | |
| 264 | /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ |
| 265 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) { |
| 266 | uint32_t config1 = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 267 | if (spare_only) |
| 268 | config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; |
| 269 | else |
| 270 | config1 &= ~NFC_SP_EN; |
| 271 | writew(config1, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | writew(NFC_OUTPUT, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 275 | |
| 276 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 277 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only, true); |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */ |
| 281 | static void send_read_id(struct mxc_nand_host *host) |
| 282 | { |
| 283 | struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand; |
| 284 | uint16_t tmp; |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ |
| 287 | writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /* Read ID into main buffer */ |
| 290 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 291 | tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; |
| 292 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 293 | |
| 294 | writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 297 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { |
| 300 | void __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0; |
| 301 | /* compress the ID info */ |
| 302 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 2), main_buf + 1); |
| 303 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 4), main_buf + 2); |
| 304 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 6), main_buf + 3); |
| 305 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 8), main_buf + 4); |
| 306 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 10), main_buf + 5); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | /* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the |
| 311 | * NAND device status and returns the current status. */ |
| 312 | static uint16_t get_dev_status(struct mxc_nand_host *host) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | void __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA1; |
| 315 | uint32_t store; |
| 316 | uint16_t ret, tmp; |
| 317 | /* Issue status request to NAND device */ |
| 318 | |
| 319 | /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ |
| 320 | store = readl(main_buf); |
| 321 | /* NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent |
| 322 | * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. */ |
| 323 | writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* Read status into main buffer */ |
| 326 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 327 | tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; |
| 328 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 329 | |
| 330 | writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ |
| 333 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); |
| 334 | |
| 335 | /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */ |
| 336 | /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */ |
| 337 | ret = readw(main_buf); |
| 338 | writel(store, main_buf); |
| 339 | |
| 340 | return ret; |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /* This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */ |
| 344 | static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 345 | { |
| 346 | /* |
| 347 | * NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function |
| 348 | * always returns status as ready. |
| 349 | */ |
| 350 | return 1; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | /* |
| 356 | * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is |
| 357 | * no need to enable again here. |
| 358 | */ |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | |
| 361 | static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, |
| 362 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) |
| 363 | { |
| 364 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 365 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 366 | |
| 367 | /* |
| 368 | * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for |
| 369 | * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by |
| 370 | * HW ECC, so we need to return failure |
| 371 | */ |
| 372 | uint16_t ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT); |
| 373 | |
| 374 | if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { |
| 375 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, |
| 376 | "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); |
| 377 | return -1; |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | return 0; |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | |
| 383 | static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, |
| 384 | u_char *ecc_code) |
| 385 | { |
| 386 | return 0; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | |
| 389 | static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 390 | { |
| 391 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 392 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 393 | uint8_t ret = 0; |
| 394 | uint16_t col, rd_word; |
| 395 | uint16_t __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0; |
| 396 | uint16_t __iomem *spare_buf = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0; |
| 397 | |
| 398 | /* Check for status request */ |
| 399 | if (host->status_request) |
| 400 | return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF; |
| 401 | |
| 402 | /* Get column for 16-bit access */ |
| 403 | col = host->col_addr >> 1; |
| 404 | |
| 405 | /* If we are accessing the spare region */ |
| 406 | if (host->spare_only) |
| 407 | rd_word = readw(&spare_buf[col]); |
| 408 | else |
| 409 | rd_word = readw(&main_buf[col]); |
| 410 | |
| 411 | /* Pick upper/lower byte of word from RAM buffer */ |
| 412 | if (host->col_addr & 0x1) |
| 413 | ret = (rd_word >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| 414 | else |
| 415 | ret = rd_word & 0xFF; |
| 416 | |
| 417 | /* Update saved column address */ |
| 418 | host->col_addr++; |
| 419 | |
| 420 | return ret; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 424 | { |
| 425 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 426 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 427 | uint16_t col, rd_word, ret; |
| 428 | uint16_t __iomem *p; |
| 429 | |
| 430 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 431 | "mxc_nand_read_word(col = %d)\n", host->col_addr); |
| 432 | |
| 433 | col = host->col_addr; |
| 434 | /* Adjust saved column address */ |
| 435 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) |
| 436 | col += mtd->writesize; |
| 437 | |
| 438 | if (col < mtd->writesize) |
| 439 | p = (host->regs + MAIN_AREA0) + (col >> 1); |
| 440 | else |
| 441 | p = (host->regs + SPARE_AREA0) + ((col - mtd->writesize) >> 1); |
| 442 | |
| 443 | if (col & 1) { |
| 444 | rd_word = readw(p); |
| 445 | ret = (rd_word >> 8) & 0xff; |
| 446 | rd_word = readw(&p[1]); |
| 447 | ret |= (rd_word << 8) & 0xff00; |
| 448 | |
| 449 | } else |
| 450 | ret = readw(p); |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /* Update saved column address */ |
| 453 | host->col_addr = col + 2; |
| 454 | |
| 455 | return ret; |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /* Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be |
| 459 | * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input |
| 460 | * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash */ |
| 461 | static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| 462 | const u_char *buf, int len) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 465 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 466 | int n, col, i = 0; |
| 467 | |
| 468 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 469 | "mxc_nand_write_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, |
| 470 | len); |
| 471 | |
| 472 | col = host->col_addr; |
| 473 | |
| 474 | /* Adjust saved column address */ |
| 475 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) |
| 476 | col += mtd->writesize; |
| 477 | |
| 478 | n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; |
| 479 | n = min(len, n); |
| 480 | |
| 481 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 482 | "%s:%d: col = %d, n = %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, col, n); |
| 483 | |
| 484 | while (n) { |
| 485 | void __iomem *p; |
| 486 | |
| 487 | if (col < mtd->writesize) |
| 488 | p = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0 + (col & ~3); |
| 489 | else |
| 490 | p = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0 - |
| 491 | mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); |
| 492 | |
| 493 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s:%d: p = %p\n", __func__, |
| 494 | __LINE__, p); |
| 495 | |
| 496 | if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { |
| 497 | uint32_t data = 0; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | if (col & 3 || n < 4) |
| 500 | data = readl(p); |
| 501 | |
| 502 | switch (col & 3) { |
| 503 | case 0: |
| 504 | if (n) { |
| 505 | data = (data & 0xffffff00) | |
| 506 | (buf[i++] << 0); |
| 507 | n--; |
| 508 | col++; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | case 1: |
| 511 | if (n) { |
| 512 | data = (data & 0xffff00ff) | |
| 513 | (buf[i++] << 8); |
| 514 | n--; |
| 515 | col++; |
| 516 | } |
| 517 | case 2: |
| 518 | if (n) { |
| 519 | data = (data & 0xff00ffff) | |
| 520 | (buf[i++] << 16); |
| 521 | n--; |
| 522 | col++; |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | case 3: |
| 525 | if (n) { |
| 526 | data = (data & 0x00ffffff) | |
| 527 | (buf[i++] << 24); |
| 528 | n--; |
| 529 | col++; |
| 530 | } |
| 531 | } |
| 532 | |
| 533 | writel(data, p); |
| 534 | } else { |
| 535 | int m = mtd->writesize - col; |
| 536 | |
| 537 | if (col >= mtd->writesize) |
| 538 | m += mtd->oobsize; |
| 539 | |
| 540 | m = min(n, m) & ~3; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 543 | "%s:%d: n = %d, m = %d, i = %d, col = %d\n", |
| 544 | __func__, __LINE__, n, m, i, col); |
| 545 | |
| 546 | memcpy(p, &buf[i], m); |
| 547 | col += m; |
| 548 | i += m; |
| 549 | n -= m; |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | } |
| 552 | /* Update saved column address */ |
| 553 | host->col_addr = col; |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | |
| 556 | /* Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND |
| 557 | * Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies |
| 558 | * the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf. |
| 559 | */ |
| 560 | static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) |
| 561 | { |
| 562 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 563 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 564 | int n, col, i = 0; |
| 565 | |
| 566 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 567 | "mxc_nand_read_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, len); |
| 568 | |
| 569 | col = host->col_addr; |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /* Adjust saved column address */ |
| 572 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) |
| 573 | col += mtd->writesize; |
| 574 | |
| 575 | n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; |
| 576 | n = min(len, n); |
| 577 | |
| 578 | while (n) { |
| 579 | void __iomem *p; |
| 580 | |
| 581 | if (col < mtd->writesize) |
| 582 | p = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0 + (col & ~3); |
| 583 | else |
| 584 | p = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0 - |
| 585 | mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); |
| 586 | |
| 587 | if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { |
| 588 | uint32_t data; |
| 589 | |
| 590 | data = readl(p); |
| 591 | switch (col & 3) { |
| 592 | case 0: |
| 593 | if (n) { |
| 594 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data); |
| 595 | n--; |
| 596 | col++; |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | case 1: |
| 599 | if (n) { |
| 600 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 8); |
| 601 | n--; |
| 602 | col++; |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | case 2: |
| 605 | if (n) { |
| 606 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 16); |
| 607 | n--; |
| 608 | col++; |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | case 3: |
| 611 | if (n) { |
| 612 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 24); |
| 613 | n--; |
| 614 | col++; |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | } else { |
| 618 | int m = mtd->writesize - col; |
| 619 | |
| 620 | if (col >= mtd->writesize) |
| 621 | m += mtd->oobsize; |
| 622 | |
| 623 | m = min(n, m) & ~3; |
| 624 | memcpy(&buf[i], p, m); |
| 625 | col += m; |
| 626 | i += m; |
| 627 | n -= m; |
| 628 | } |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | /* Update saved column address */ |
| 631 | host->col_addr = col; |
| 632 | |
| 633 | } |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash |
| 636 | * with the data in the buf. */ |
| 637 | static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| 638 | const u_char *buf, int len) |
| 639 | { |
| 640 | return -EFAULT; |
| 641 | } |
| 642 | |
| 643 | /* This function is used by upper layer for select and |
| 644 | * deselect of the NAND chip */ |
| 645 | static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) |
| 646 | { |
| 647 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 648 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 649 | |
| 650 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_FORCE_CE |
| 651 | if (chip > 0) { |
| 652 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, |
| 653 | "ERROR: Illegal chip select (chip = %d)\n", chip); |
| 654 | return; |
| 655 | } |
| 656 | |
| 657 | if (chip == -1) { |
| 658 | writew(readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1) & ~NFC_CE, |
| 659 | host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 660 | return; |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | |
| 663 | writew(readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1) | NFC_CE, |
| 664 | host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 665 | #endif |
| 666 | |
| 667 | switch (chip) { |
| 668 | case -1: |
| 669 | /* Disable the NFC clock */ |
| 670 | if (host->clk_act) { |
| 671 | clk_disable(host->clk); |
| 672 | host->clk_act = 0; |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | break; |
| 675 | case 0: |
| 676 | /* Enable the NFC clock */ |
| 677 | if (!host->clk_act) { |
| 678 | clk_enable(host->clk); |
| 679 | host->clk_act = 1; |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | break; |
| 682 | |
| 683 | default: |
| 684 | break; |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | } |
| 687 | |
| 688 | /* Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for |
| 689 | * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash */ |
| 690 | static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, |
| 691 | int column, int page_addr) |
| 692 | { |
| 693 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; |
| 694 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; |
| 695 | int useirq = true; |
| 696 | |
| 697 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| 698 | "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", |
| 699 | command, column, page_addr); |
| 700 | |
| 701 | /* Reset command state information */ |
| 702 | host->status_request = false; |
| 703 | |
| 704 | /* Command pre-processing step */ |
| 705 | switch (command) { |
| 706 | |
| 707 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| 708 | host->col_addr = 0; |
| 709 | host->status_request = true; |
| 710 | break; |
| 711 | |
| 712 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: |
| 713 | host->col_addr = column; |
| 714 | host->spare_only = false; |
| 715 | useirq = false; |
| 716 | break; |
| 717 | |
| 718 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| 719 | host->col_addr = column; |
| 720 | host->spare_only = true; |
| 721 | useirq = false; |
| 722 | if (host->pagesize_2k) |
| 723 | command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */ |
| 724 | break; |
| 725 | |
| 726 | case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: |
| 727 | if (column >= mtd->writesize) { |
| 728 | /* |
| 729 | * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write OOB, |
| 730 | * We must read one page out. |
| 731 | * For K9F1GXX has no READ1 command to set current HW |
| 732 | * pointer to spare area, we must write the whole page |
| 733 | * including OOB together. |
| 734 | */ |
| 735 | if (host->pagesize_2k) |
| 736 | /* call ourself to read a page */ |
| 737 | mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, |
| 738 | page_addr); |
| 739 | |
| 740 | host->col_addr = column - mtd->writesize; |
| 741 | host->spare_only = true; |
| 742 | |
| 743 | /* Set program pointer to spare region */ |
| 744 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) |
| 745 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB, false); |
| 746 | } else { |
| 747 | host->spare_only = false; |
| 748 | host->col_addr = column; |
| 749 | |
| 750 | /* Set program pointer to page start */ |
| 751 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) |
| 752 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0, false); |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | useirq = false; |
| 755 | break; |
| 756 | |
| 757 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: |
| 758 | send_prog_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); |
| 759 | |
| 760 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { |
| 761 | /* data in 4 areas datas */ |
| 762 | send_prog_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); |
| 763 | send_prog_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); |
| 764 | send_prog_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | |
| 767 | break; |
| 768 | |
| 769 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: |
| 770 | useirq = false; |
| 771 | break; |
| 772 | } |
| 773 | |
| 774 | /* Write out the command to the device. */ |
| 775 | send_cmd(host, command, useirq); |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* Write out column address, if necessary */ |
| 778 | if (column != -1) { |
| 779 | /* |
| 780 | * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or |
| 781 | * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers |
| 782 | * layers perform a read/write buf operation, |
| 783 | * we will used the saved column adress to index into |
| 784 | * the full page. |
| 785 | */ |
| 786 | send_addr(host, 0, page_addr == -1); |
| 787 | if (host->pagesize_2k) |
| 788 | /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ |
| 789 | send_addr(host, 0, false); |
| 790 | } |
| 791 | |
| 792 | /* Write out page address, if necessary */ |
| 793 | if (page_addr != -1) { |
| 794 | /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ |
| 795 | send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false); |
| 796 | |
| 797 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { |
| 798 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF, false); |
| 799 | if (mtd->size >= 0x40000000) |
| 800 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); |
| 801 | } else { |
| 802 | /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ |
| 803 | if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { |
| 804 | /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ |
| 805 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false); |
| 806 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); |
| 807 | } else |
| 808 | /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ |
| 809 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true); |
| 810 | } |
| 811 | } |
| 812 | |
| 813 | /* Command post-processing step */ |
| 814 | switch (command) { |
| 815 | |
| 816 | case NAND_CMD_RESET: |
| 817 | break; |
| 818 | |
| 819 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| 820 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: |
| 821 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { |
| 822 | /* send read confirm command */ |
| 823 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART, true); |
| 824 | /* read for each AREA */ |
| 825 | send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); |
| 826 | send_read_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); |
| 827 | send_read_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); |
| 828 | send_read_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); |
| 829 | } else |
| 830 | send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); |
| 831 | break; |
| 832 | |
| 833 | case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| 834 | send_read_id(host); |
| 835 | break; |
| 836 | |
| 837 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: |
| 838 | break; |
| 839 | |
| 840 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| 841 | break; |
| 842 | |
| 843 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: |
| 844 | break; |
| 845 | } |
| 846 | } |
| 847 | |
| 848 | static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 849 | { |
| 850 | struct nand_chip *this; |
| 851 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| 852 | struct mxc_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; |
| 853 | struct mxc_nand_host *host; |
| 854 | struct resource *res; |
| 855 | uint16_t tmp; |
| 856 | int err = 0, nr_parts = 0; |
| 857 | |
| 858 | /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ |
| 859 | host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 860 | if (!host) |
| 861 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 862 | |
| 863 | host->dev = &pdev->dev; |
| 864 | /* structures must be linked */ |
| 865 | this = &host->nand; |
| 866 | mtd = &host->mtd; |
| 867 | mtd->priv = this; |
| 868 | mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
David Brownell | 87f39f0 | 2009-03-26 00:42:50 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 869 | mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; |
Sascha Hauer | 34f6e15 | 2008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 870 | |
| 871 | /* 50 us command delay time */ |
| 872 | this->chip_delay = 5; |
| 873 | |
| 874 | this->priv = host; |
| 875 | this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready; |
| 876 | this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command; |
| 877 | this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip; |
| 878 | this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte; |
| 879 | this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word; |
| 880 | this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf; |
| 881 | this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf; |
| 882 | this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf; |
| 883 | |
| 884 | host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc_clk"); |
| 885 | if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) |
| 886 | goto eclk; |
| 887 | |
| 888 | clk_enable(host->clk); |
| 889 | host->clk_act = 1; |
| 890 | |
| 891 | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| 892 | if (!res) { |
| 893 | err = -ENODEV; |
| 894 | goto eres; |
| 895 | } |
| 896 | |
| 897 | host->regs = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1); |
| 898 | if (!host->regs) { |
| 899 | err = -EIO; |
| 900 | goto eres; |
| 901 | } |
| 902 | |
| 903 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 904 | tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; |
| 905 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 906 | |
| 907 | init_waitqueue_head(&host->irq_waitq); |
| 908 | |
| 909 | host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| 910 | |
| 911 | err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, 0, "mxc_nd", host); |
| 912 | if (err) |
| 913 | goto eirq; |
| 914 | |
| 915 | if (pdata->hw_ecc) { |
| 916 | this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc; |
| 917 | this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc; |
| 918 | this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data; |
| 919 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
| 920 | this->ecc.size = 512; |
| 921 | this->ecc.bytes = 3; |
| 922 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; |
| 923 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 924 | tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; |
| 925 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 926 | } else { |
| 927 | this->ecc.size = 512; |
| 928 | this->ecc.bytes = 3; |
| 929 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; |
| 930 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
| 931 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 932 | tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; |
| 933 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | |
| 936 | /* Reset NAND */ |
| 937 | this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); |
| 938 | |
| 939 | /* preset operation */ |
| 940 | /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ |
| 941 | writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG); |
| 942 | |
| 943 | /* Blocks to be unlocked */ |
| 944 | writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); |
| 945 | writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); |
| 946 | |
| 947 | /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ |
| 948 | writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT); |
| 949 | |
| 950 | /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ |
| 951 | if (pdata->width == 2) { |
| 952 | this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; |
| 953 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_16; |
| 954 | } |
| 955 | |
| 956 | host->pagesize_2k = 0; |
| 957 | |
| 958 | /* Scan to find existence of the device */ |
| 959 | if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { |
| 960 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, |
| 961 | "MXC_ND: Unable to find any NAND device.\n"); |
| 962 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 963 | goto escan; |
| 964 | } |
| 965 | |
| 966 | /* Register the partitions */ |
| 967 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
| 968 | nr_parts = |
| 969 | parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &host->parts, 0); |
| 970 | if (nr_parts > 0) |
| 971 | add_mtd_partitions(mtd, host->parts, nr_parts); |
| 972 | else |
| 973 | #endif |
| 974 | { |
| 975 | pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name); |
| 976 | add_mtd_device(mtd); |
| 977 | } |
| 978 | |
| 979 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); |
| 980 | |
| 981 | return 0; |
| 982 | |
| 983 | escan: |
| 984 | free_irq(host->irq, NULL); |
| 985 | eirq: |
| 986 | iounmap(host->regs); |
| 987 | eres: |
| 988 | clk_put(host->clk); |
| 989 | eclk: |
| 990 | kfree(host); |
| 991 | |
| 992 | return err; |
| 993 | } |
| 994 | |
| 995 | static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 996 | { |
| 997 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 998 | |
| 999 | clk_put(host->clk); |
| 1000 | |
| 1001 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); |
| 1002 | |
| 1003 | nand_release(&host->mtd); |
| 1004 | free_irq(host->irq, NULL); |
| 1005 | iounmap(host->regs); |
| 1006 | kfree(host); |
| 1007 | |
| 1008 | return 0; |
| 1009 | } |
| 1010 | |
| 1011 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM |
| 1012 | static int mxcnd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) |
| 1013 | { |
| 1014 | struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 1015 | int ret = 0; |
| 1016 | |
| 1017 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND suspend\n"); |
| 1018 | if (info) |
| 1019 | ret = info->suspend(info); |
| 1020 | |
| 1021 | /* Disable the NFC clock */ |
| 1022 | clk_disable(nfc_clk); /* FIXME */ |
| 1023 | |
| 1024 | return ret; |
| 1025 | } |
| 1026 | |
| 1027 | static int mxcnd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 1028 | { |
| 1029 | struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 1030 | int ret = 0; |
| 1031 | |
| 1032 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND resume\n"); |
| 1033 | /* Enable the NFC clock */ |
| 1034 | clk_enable(nfc_clk); /* FIXME */ |
| 1035 | |
| 1036 | if (info) |
| 1037 | info->resume(info); |
| 1038 | |
| 1039 | return ret; |
| 1040 | } |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 | #else |
| 1043 | # define mxcnd_suspend NULL |
| 1044 | # define mxcnd_resume NULL |
| 1045 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ |
| 1046 | |
| 1047 | static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = { |
| 1048 | .driver = { |
| 1049 | .name = DRIVER_NAME, |
| 1050 | }, |
| 1051 | .remove = __exit_p(mxcnd_remove), |
| 1052 | .suspend = mxcnd_suspend, |
| 1053 | .resume = mxcnd_resume, |
| 1054 | }; |
| 1055 | |
| 1056 | static int __init mxc_nd_init(void) |
| 1057 | { |
| 1058 | /* Register the device driver structure. */ |
| 1059 | pr_info("MXC MTD nand Driver\n"); |
| 1060 | if (platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe) != 0) { |
| 1061 | printk(KERN_ERR "Driver register failed for mxcnd_driver\n"); |
| 1062 | return -ENODEV; |
| 1063 | } |
| 1064 | return 0; |
| 1065 | } |
| 1066 | |
| 1067 | static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void) |
| 1068 | { |
| 1069 | /* Unregister the device structure */ |
| 1070 | platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver); |
| 1071 | } |
| 1072 | |
| 1073 | module_init(mxc_nd_init); |
| 1074 | module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup); |
| 1075 | |
| 1076 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); |
| 1077 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); |
| 1078 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |