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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
3 * Rewrite, cleanup:
Olof Johansson91f14482005-11-21 02:12:32 -06004 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +10005 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10006 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +100010 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100011 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +100015 *
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100016 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
22#define _ASM_IOMMU_H
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +010023#ifdef __KERNEL__
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100024
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110025#include <linux/compiler.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070029#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +100030#include <asm/machdep.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110031#include <asm/types.h>
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +110032#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110033
Alistair Popplee589a4402013-12-09 18:17:01 +110034#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
35#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
36#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
37#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110038
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +110039#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
40#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
41#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
42
Jeremy Kerr165785e2006-11-11 17:25:18 +110043/* Boot time flags */
44extern int iommu_is_off;
45extern int iommu_force_on;
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110046
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100047struct iommu_table_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100048 /*
49 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
50 * uaddr is a linear map address.
51 */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100052 int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
53 long index, long npages,
54 unsigned long uaddr,
55 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -070056 unsigned long attrs);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100057#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
58 /*
59 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
60 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
61 * @tce is a physical address.
62 */
63 int (*exchange)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
64 long index,
65 unsigned long *hpa,
66 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiya540aa52017-03-22 15:21:48 +110067 /* Real mode */
68 int (*exchange_rm)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
69 long index,
70 unsigned long *hpa,
71 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiy090bad32018-07-04 16:13:47 +100072
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +100073 __be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100074#endif
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100075 void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
76 long index, long npages);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100077 /* get() returns a physical address */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100078 unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
79 void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +100080 void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100081};
82
83/* These are used by VIO */
84extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
85extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
86
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100087/*
88 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
89 * of dma space we can get. IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
90 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
91 */
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110092#define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER 13
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100093
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +000094#define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS 2
95#define IOMMU_NR_POOLS (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
96
97struct iommu_pool {
98 unsigned long start;
99 unsigned long end;
100 unsigned long hint;
101 spinlock_t lock;
102} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
103
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000104struct iommu_table {
105 unsigned long it_busno; /* Bus number this table belongs to */
106 unsigned long it_size; /* Size of iommu table in entries */
Alexey Kardashevskiybbb845c2015-06-05 16:35:19 +1000107 unsigned long it_indirect_levels;
108 unsigned long it_level_size;
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000109 unsigned long it_allocated_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000110 unsigned long it_offset; /* Offset into global table */
111 unsigned long it_base; /* mapped address of tce table */
112 unsigned long it_index; /* which iommu table this is */
113 unsigned long it_type; /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
114 unsigned long it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +0000115 unsigned long poolsize;
116 unsigned long nr_pools;
117 struct iommu_pool large_pool;
118 struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000119 unsigned long *it_map; /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
Alistair Popple3a553172013-12-09 18:17:02 +1100120 unsigned long it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000121 struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
Alexey Kardashevskiy00a5c582018-07-04 16:13:46 +1000122 __be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +1000123 struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiye5afdf92017-03-22 15:21:50 +1100124 struct kref it_kref;
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000125 int it_nid;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000126};
127
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000128#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RM(tbl, entry) \
129 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000130#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
Alexey Kardashevskiya68bd122018-07-04 16:13:49 +1000131 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
Alexey Kardashevskiy2157e7b2015-06-05 16:35:25 +1000132
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +1100133/* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
134static inline __attribute_const__
135int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
136{
137 return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
138}
139
140
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000141struct scatterlist;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000142
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000143#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
144
Christoph Hellwig6009faa2017-05-21 14:17:10 +0200145#define IOMMU_MAPPING_ERROR (~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
146
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000147static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
148 struct iommu_table *base)
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000149{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000150 dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000151}
152
153static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
154{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000155 return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000156}
157
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000158extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
159
Alexey Kardashevskiye5afdf92017-03-22 15:21:50 +1100160extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
161extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000162
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000163/* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
164 * structure
165 */
Anton Blanchardca1588e2006-06-10 20:58:08 +1000166extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,
167 int nid);
Alexey Kardashevskiye633bc82015-06-05 16:35:26 +1000168#define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES 2
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000169
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000170struct iommu_table_group;
171
172struct iommu_table_group_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy00547192015-06-05 16:35:22 +1000173 unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
174 __u32 page_shift,
175 __u64 window_size,
176 __u32 levels);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000177 long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
178 int num,
179 __u32 page_shift,
180 __u64 window_size,
181 __u32 levels,
182 struct iommu_table **ptbl);
183 long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
184 int num,
185 struct iommu_table *tblnew);
186 long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
187 int num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000188 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
189 void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
190 /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
191 void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
192};
193
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000194struct iommu_table_group_link {
195 struct list_head next;
196 struct rcu_head rcu;
197 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
198};
199
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000200struct iommu_table_group {
Alexey Kardashevskiy4793d652015-06-05 16:35:20 +1000201 /* IOMMU properties */
202 __u32 tce32_start;
203 __u32 tce32_size;
204 __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
205 __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
206 __u32 max_levels;
207
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000208 struct iommu_group *group;
209 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000210 struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000211};
212
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100213#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000214
215extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000216 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100217extern int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev);
218extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800219extern int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +1000220extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
221 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiya540aa52017-03-22 15:21:48 +1100222extern long iommu_tce_xchg_rm(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
223 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100224#else
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000225static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100226 int pci_domain_number,
227 unsigned long pe_num)
228{
229}
230
231static inline int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
232{
233 return 0;
234}
235
236static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
237{
238}
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800239
240static inline int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
241{
242 return 0;
243}
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100244#endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
245
Christoph Hellwig6009faa2017-05-21 14:17:10 +0200246int dma_iommu_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
247
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2db49282015-06-24 15:25:22 +1000248#else
249
250static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
251{
252 return NULL;
253}
254
255static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
256{
257 return 0;
258}
259
260#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
261
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100262extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
263 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
264 unsigned long mask,
265 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700266 unsigned long attrs);
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100267extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
268 struct scatterlist *sglist,
269 int nelems,
270 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700271 unsigned long attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000272
FUJITA Tomonorifb3475e2008-02-04 22:28:08 -0800273extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
274 size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
275 unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000276extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt12d04ee2006-11-11 17:25:02 +1100277 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000278extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
279 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
280 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
281 enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700282 unsigned long attrs);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000283extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
284 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700285 unsigned long attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000286
287extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +1100288extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
Olof Johansson31c56d82007-02-04 16:36:55 -0600289extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000290
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +1000291#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
292static inline void iommu_save(void)
293{
294 if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
295 ppc_md.iommu_save();
296}
297
298static inline void iommu_restore(void)
299{
300 if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
301 ppc_md.iommu_restore();
302}
303#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000304
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000305/* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
Alexey Kardashevskiyb1af23d2017-03-22 15:21:55 +1100306extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
307 unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
308 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
309extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
310 unsigned long gpa);
311
312#define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
313 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
314 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
315 (ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
316#define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa) \
317 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
318 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
319 (ioba), 1) || \
320 iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000321
322extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
323extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
324extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
325
326extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy10b35b22015-06-05 16:35:05 +1000327extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000328
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +0100329#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000330#endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */