blob: 722898aea7a69aad04d1e468bfe887f07f46b296 [file] [log] [blame]
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -07001/* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c
2 *
Michael Hennerichafc4bca2008-04-25 12:07:31 +08003 * Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -07004 * http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
5 * Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
6 *
Joe Perches8e87d782008-02-03 17:22:34 +02007 * Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controller driver
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -07008 *
9 * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
10 * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
11 *
12 * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
13 * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
14 * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
15 *
16 * Changelog:
17 * 12-Jun-2007 Bryan Wu: Initial version
18 * 18-Jul-2007 Bryan Wu:
19 * - ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported
20 * - DMA supported in ECC_HW
21 * - YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW
22 *
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -070023 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
24 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26 * (at your option) any later version.
27 *
28 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
31 * GNU General Public License for more details.
32 *
33 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
34 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
35 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
36*/
37
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/types.h>
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -070040#include <linux/kernel.h>
41#include <linux/string.h>
42#include <linux/ioport.h>
43#include <linux/platform_device.h>
44#include <linux/delay.h>
45#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
46#include <linux/err.h>
47#include <linux/slab.h>
48#include <linux/io.h>
49#include <linux/bitops.h>
50
51#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
52#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
53#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
54#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
55
56#include <asm/blackfin.h>
57#include <asm/dma.h>
58#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
59#include <asm/nand.h>
60#include <asm/portmux.h>
61
62#define DRV_NAME "bf5xx-nand"
63#define DRV_VERSION "1.2"
64#define DRV_AUTHOR "Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>"
65#define DRV_DESC "BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver"
66
Mike Frysingerac39ee32010-03-09 11:05:48 -050067/* NFC_STAT Masks */
68#define NBUSY 0x01 /* Not Busy */
69#define WB_FULL 0x02 /* Write Buffer Full */
70#define PG_WR_STAT 0x04 /* Page Write Pending */
71#define PG_RD_STAT 0x08 /* Page Read Pending */
72#define WB_EMPTY 0x10 /* Write Buffer Empty */
73
74/* NFC_IRQSTAT Masks */
75#define NBUSYIRQ 0x01 /* Not Busy IRQ */
76#define WB_OVF 0x02 /* Write Buffer Overflow */
77#define WB_EDGE 0x04 /* Write Buffer Edge Detect */
78#define RD_RDY 0x08 /* Read Data Ready */
79#define WR_DONE 0x10 /* Page Write Done */
80
81/* NFC_RST Masks */
82#define ECC_RST 0x01 /* ECC (and NFC counters) Reset */
83
84/* NFC_PGCTL Masks */
85#define PG_RD_START 0x01 /* Page Read Start */
86#define PG_WR_START 0x02 /* Page Write Start */
87
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -070088#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC
89static int hardware_ecc = 1;
90#else
91static int hardware_ecc;
92#endif
93
Michael Hennerichafc4bca2008-04-25 12:07:31 +080094static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] =
Michael Hennericha25b7fe2007-10-30 17:08:29 +080095 {P_NAND_CE,
96 P_NAND_RB,
97 P_NAND_D0,
98 P_NAND_D1,
99 P_NAND_D2,
100 P_NAND_D3,
101 P_NAND_D4,
102 P_NAND_D5,
103 P_NAND_D6,
104 P_NAND_D7,
105 P_NAND_WE,
106 P_NAND_RE,
107 P_NAND_CLE,
108 P_NAND_ALE,
109 0};
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700110
Mike Frysingerfcb90ba2008-07-30 12:35:01 -0700111#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
Mike Frysingerfcb90ba2008-07-30 12:35:01 -0700112static struct nand_ecclayout bootrom_ecclayout = {
113 .eccbytes = 24,
114 .eccpos = {
115 0x8 * 0, 0x8 * 0 + 1, 0x8 * 0 + 2,
116 0x8 * 1, 0x8 * 1 + 1, 0x8 * 1 + 2,
117 0x8 * 2, 0x8 * 2 + 1, 0x8 * 2 + 2,
118 0x8 * 3, 0x8 * 3 + 1, 0x8 * 3 + 2,
119 0x8 * 4, 0x8 * 4 + 1, 0x8 * 4 + 2,
120 0x8 * 5, 0x8 * 5 + 1, 0x8 * 5 + 2,
121 0x8 * 6, 0x8 * 6 + 1, 0x8 * 6 + 2,
122 0x8 * 7, 0x8 * 7 + 1, 0x8 * 7 + 2
123 },
124 .oobfree = {
125 { 0x8 * 0 + 3, 5 },
126 { 0x8 * 1 + 3, 5 },
127 { 0x8 * 2 + 3, 5 },
128 { 0x8 * 3 + 3, 5 },
129 { 0x8 * 4 + 3, 5 },
130 { 0x8 * 5 + 3, 5 },
131 { 0x8 * 6 + 3, 5 },
132 { 0x8 * 7 + 3, 5 },
133 }
134};
135#endif
136
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700137/*
138 * Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver
139 */
140
141/* bf5xx nand info */
142struct bf5xx_nand_info {
143 /* mtd info */
144 struct nand_hw_control controller;
145 struct mtd_info mtd;
146 struct nand_chip chip;
147
148 /* platform info */
149 struct bf5xx_nand_platform *platform;
150
151 /* device info */
152 struct device *device;
153
154 /* DMA stuff */
155 struct completion dma_completion;
156};
157
158/*
159 * Conversion functions
160 */
161static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd)
162{
163 return container_of(mtd, struct bf5xx_nand_info, mtd);
164}
165
166static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev)
167{
168 return platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
169}
170
171static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev)
172{
Jingoo Han453810b2013-07-30 17:18:33 +0900173 return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700174}
175
176/*
177 * struct nand_chip interface function pointers
178 */
179
180/*
181 * bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol
182 *
183 * Issue command and address cycles to the chip
184 */
185static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
186 unsigned int ctrl)
187{
188 if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
189 return;
190
191 while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
192 cpu_relax();
193
194 if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
195 bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd);
Barry Songfd508da2010-08-05 11:07:42 -0400196 else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700197 bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd);
198 SSYNC();
199}
200
201/*
202 * bf5xx_nand_devready()
203 *
204 * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready
205 */
206static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
207{
Barry Songd2350c22010-08-05 11:07:38 -0400208 unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_STAT();
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700209
Barry Songd2350c22010-08-05 11:07:38 -0400210 if ((val & NBUSY) == NBUSY)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700211 return 1;
212 else
213 return 0;
214}
215
216/*
217 * ECC functions
218 * These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC
219 * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through
220 */
221
222/*
223 * ECC error correction function
224 */
225static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
226 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
227{
228 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
229 u32 syndrome[5];
230 u32 calced, stored;
231 int i;
232 unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte;
233 u_char data;
234
235 calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16);
236 stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16);
237
238 syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored);
239
240 /*
241 * syndrome 0: all zero
242 * No error in data
243 * No action
244 */
245 if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored)
246 return 0;
247
248 /*
249 * sysdrome 0: only one bit is one
250 * ECC data was incorrect
251 * No action
252 */
253 if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) {
254 dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n");
255 return 1;
256 }
257
258 syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF);
259 syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF);
260 syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF);
261 syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3];
262
263 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
264 dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]);
265
266 dev_info(info->device,
267 "calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n",
268 calced, stored);
269
270 /*
271 * sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity
272 * and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1.
273 * 1-bit correctable error
274 * Correct the error
275 */
276 if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) {
277 dev_info(info->device,
278 "1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n");
279 dev_info(info->device,
280 "syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]);
281
282 failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7;
283 failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3;
284 data = *(dat + failing_byte);
285 data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit);
286 *(dat + failing_byte) = data;
287
288 return 0;
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * sysdrome 0: random data
293 * More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error
294 * Discard data, mark bad block
295 */
296 dev_err(info->device,
297 "More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n");
298 dev_err(info->device,
299 "Please discard data, mark bad block\n");
300
301 return 1;
302}
303
304static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
305 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
306{
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400307 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700308 int ret;
309
310 ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
311
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400312 /* If ecc size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */
313 if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700314 dat += 256;
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400315 read_ecc += 3;
316 calc_ecc += 3;
Mike Frysingere274f022008-07-30 12:34:59 -0700317 ret |= bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700318 }
319
320 return ret;
321}
322
323static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
324{
325 return;
326}
327
328static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
329 const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
330{
331 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400332 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700333 u16 ecc0, ecc1;
334 u32 code[2];
335 u8 *p;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700336
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400337 /* first 3 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700338 ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0();
339 ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1();
340
Mike Frysingercf840392008-07-30 12:35:00 -0700341 code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700342
343 dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]);
344
Bryan Wu5eb91032008-01-30 17:18:18 +0800345 p = (u8 *) code;
346 memcpy(ecc_code, p, 3);
347
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400348 /* second 3 bytes ECC code for 512 ecc size */
349 if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700350 ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2();
351 ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3();
Mike Frysingercf840392008-07-30 12:35:00 -0700352 code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
Bryan Wu5eb91032008-01-30 17:18:18 +0800353
354 /* second 3 bytes in ecc_code for second 256
355 * bytes of 512 page size
356 */
357 p = (u8 *) (code + 1);
358 memcpy((ecc_code + 3), p, 3);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700359 dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]);
360 }
361
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700362 return 0;
363}
364
365/*
366 * PIO mode for buffer writing and reading
367 */
368static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
369{
370 int i;
371 unsigned short val;
372
373 /*
374 * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
375 * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
376 */
377 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
378 while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
379 cpu_relax();
380
381 /* Contents do not matter */
382 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000);
383 SSYNC();
384
385 while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY)
386 cpu_relax();
387
388 buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
389
390 val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
391 val |= RD_RDY;
392 bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
393 SSYNC();
394 }
395}
396
397static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
398{
399 uint8_t val;
400
401 bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1);
402
403 return val;
404}
405
406static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
407 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
408{
409 int i;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
412 while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
413 cpu_relax();
414
415 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]);
416 SSYNC();
417 }
418}
419
420static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
421{
422 int i;
423 u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
424 len >>= 1;
425
426 /*
427 * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
428 * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
429 */
430 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555);
431
432 SSYNC();
433
434 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
435 p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
436}
437
438static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd,
439 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
440{
441 int i;
442 u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
443 len >>= 1;
444
445 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
446 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]);
447
448 SSYNC();
449}
450
451/*
452 * DMA functions for buffer writing and reading
453 */
454static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
455{
456 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id;
457
458 clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
459 disable_dma(CH_NFC);
460 complete(&info->dma_completion);
461
462 return IRQ_HANDLED;
463}
464
Mike Frysinger530c3b62009-05-26 06:24:13 -0400465static void bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700466 uint8_t *buf, int is_read)
467{
468 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400469 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700470 unsigned short val;
471
472 dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n",
473 mtd, buf, is_read);
474
475 /*
476 * Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush
477 * the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to
478 * prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs
479 * can be introduced to your driver.
480 */
481 if (is_read)
482 invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400483 (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700484 else
485 flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400486 (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700487
488 /*
489 * This register must be written before each page is
490 * transferred to generate the correct ECC register
491 * values.
492 */
Mike Frysingerac39ee32010-03-09 11:05:48 -0500493 bfin_write_NFC_RST(ECC_RST);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700494 SSYNC();
Barry Song752b9572010-08-05 11:07:41 -0400495 while (bfin_read_NFC_RST() & ECC_RST)
496 cpu_relax();
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700497
498 disable_dma(CH_NFC);
499 clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
500
501 /* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */
502 set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0);
503 set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf);
Cliff Caic3a9f352009-05-26 06:24:14 -0400504
Mike Frysingerac39ee32010-03-09 11:05:48 -0500505 /* The DMAs have different size on BF52x and BF54x */
Cliff Caic3a9f352009-05-26 06:24:14 -0400506#ifdef CONFIG_BF52x
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400507 set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 1));
Cliff Caic3a9f352009-05-26 06:24:14 -0400508 set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 2);
509 val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_16;
510#endif
511
512#ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400513 set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 2));
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700514 set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700515 val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32;
Cliff Caic3a9f352009-05-26 06:24:14 -0400516#endif
517 /* setup write or read operation */
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700518 if (is_read)
519 val |= WNR;
520 set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val);
521 enable_dma(CH_NFC);
522
523 /* Start PAGE read/write operation */
524 if (is_read)
Mike Frysingerac39ee32010-03-09 11:05:48 -0500525 bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_RD_START);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700526 else
Mike Frysingerac39ee32010-03-09 11:05:48 -0500527 bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_WR_START);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700528 wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700529}
530
531static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
532 uint8_t *buf, int len)
533{
534 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400535 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700536
537 dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
538
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400539 if (len == chip->ecc.size)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700540 bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1);
541 else
542 bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
543}
544
545static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
546 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
547{
548 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400549 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700550
551 dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
552
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400553 if (len == chip->ecc.size)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700554 bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0);
555 else
556 bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
557}
558
Barry Song085d45f2010-08-05 11:07:44 -0400559static int bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
Brian Norris1fbb9382012-05-02 10:14:55 -0700560 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
Barry Song085d45f2010-08-05 11:07:44 -0400561{
562 bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
563 bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
564
565 return 0;
566}
567
Josh Wufdbad98d2012-06-25 18:07:45 +0800568static int bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
569 struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
Barry Song085d45f2010-08-05 11:07:44 -0400570{
571 bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
572 bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
Josh Wufdbad98d2012-06-25 18:07:45 +0800573
574 return 0;
Barry Song085d45f2010-08-05 11:07:44 -0400575}
576
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700577/*
578 * System initialization functions
579 */
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700580static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
581{
582 int ret;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700583
584 /* Do not use dma */
585 if (!hardware_ecc)
586 return 0;
587
588 init_completion(&info->dma_completion);
589
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700590 /* Request NFC DMA channel */
591 ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver");
592 if (ret < 0) {
593 dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n");
594 return ret;
595 }
596
Mike Frysinger08d25032009-03-04 12:01:29 -0800597#ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
598 /* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */
599 bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() & ~1);
600 SSYNC();
601#endif
602
Mike Frysingerbfc49252009-03-04 12:01:30 -0800603 set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, info);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700604
605 /* Turn off the DMA channel first */
606 disable_dma(CH_NFC);
607 return 0;
608}
609
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700610static void bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
611{
612 /* Free NFC DMA channel */
613 if (hardware_ecc)
614 free_dma(CH_NFC);
615}
616
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700617/*
618 * BF5XX NFC hardware initialization
619 * - pin mux setup
620 * - clear interrupt status
621 */
622static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
623{
624 int err = 0;
625 unsigned short val;
626 struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
627
628 /* setup NFC_CTL register */
629 dev_info(info->device,
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400630 "data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n",
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700631 (plat->data_width ? 16 : 8),
632 plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly);
633
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400634 val = (1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) |
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700635 (plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) |
636 (plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) |
Barry Song00355b02010-08-05 11:07:40 -0400637 (plat->wr_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700638 dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val);
639
640 bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val);
641 SSYNC();
642
643 /* clear interrupt status */
644 bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0);
645 SSYNC();
646 val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
647 bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
648 SSYNC();
649
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700650 /* DMA initialization */
651 if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info))
652 err = -ENXIO;
653
654 return err;
655}
656
657/*
658 * Device management interface
659 */
Bill Pemberton06f25512012-11-19 13:23:07 -0500660static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700661{
662 struct mtd_info *mtd = &info->mtd;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700663 struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions;
664 int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions;
665
Jamie Iles88146872011-05-23 10:23:15 +0100666 return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, nr);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700667}
668
Bill Pemberton810b7e02012-11-19 13:26:04 -0500669static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700670{
671 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700672
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700673 /* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds
674 * and their partitions, then go through freeing the
675 * resources used
676 */
Mike Frysinger8b865d52010-08-28 16:42:04 -0400677 nand_release(&info->mtd);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700678
679 peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700680 bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700681
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700682 return 0;
683}
684
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400685static int bf5xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
686{
687 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
688 int ret;
689
Mike Frysingereac15a42010-08-28 01:45:00 -0400690 ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400691 if (ret)
692 return ret;
693
694 if (hardware_ecc) {
695 /*
696 * for nand with page size > 512B, think it as several sections with 512B
697 */
698 if (likely(mtd->writesize >= 512)) {
699 chip->ecc.size = 512;
700 chip->ecc.bytes = 6;
Mike Dunn6a918ba2012-03-11 14:21:11 -0700701 chip->ecc.strength = 2;
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400702 } else {
703 chip->ecc.size = 256;
704 chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
Mike Dunn6a918ba2012-03-11 14:21:11 -0700705 chip->ecc.strength = 1;
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400706 bfin_write_NFC_CTL(bfin_read_NFC_CTL() & ~(1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET));
707 SSYNC();
708 }
709 }
710
711 return nand_scan_tail(mtd);
712}
713
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700714/*
715 * bf5xx_nand_probe
716 *
717 * called by device layer when it finds a device matching
718 * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if
719 * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the
720 * nand layer to look for devices
721 */
Bill Pemberton06f25512012-11-19 13:23:07 -0500722static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700723{
724 struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
725 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL;
726 struct nand_chip *chip = NULL;
727 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
728 int err = 0;
729
730 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev);
731
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700732 if (!plat) {
733 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n");
734 return -EINVAL;
735 }
736
Michael Hennerichafc4bca2008-04-25 12:07:31 +0800737 if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) {
Mike Frysinger0ee002b2008-07-30 12:35:03 -0700738 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting Peripherals failed\n");
Michael Hennerichafc4bca2008-04-25 12:07:31 +0800739 return -EFAULT;
740 }
741
Himangi Saraogi0c53be92014-05-23 00:28:48 +0530742 info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700743 if (info == NULL) {
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700744 err = -ENOMEM;
Himangi Saraogi0c53be92014-05-23 00:28:48 +0530745 goto out_err;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700746 }
747
748 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
749
750 spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
751 init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
752
753 info->device = &pdev->dev;
754 info->platform = plat;
755
756 /* initialise chip data struct */
757 chip = &info->chip;
758
759 if (plat->data_width)
760 chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
761
762 chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
763
764 chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
765 bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf;
766 chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
767 bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf;
768
769 chip->read_byte = bf5xx_nand_read_byte;
770
771 chip->cmd_ctrl = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol;
772 chip->dev_ready = bf5xx_nand_devready;
773
774 chip->priv = &info->mtd;
775 chip->controller = &info->controller;
776
777 chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ;
778 chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR;
779
780 chip->chip_delay = 0;
781
782 /* initialise mtd info data struct */
783 mtd = &info->mtd;
784 mtd->priv = chip;
785 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
786
787 /* initialise the hardware */
788 err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info);
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700789 if (err)
Himangi Saraogi0c53be92014-05-23 00:28:48 +0530790 goto out_err;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700791
792 /* setup hardware ECC data struct */
793 if (hardware_ecc) {
Mike Frysingerfcb90ba2008-07-30 12:35:01 -0700794#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
Mike Frysingerfcb90ba2008-07-30 12:35:01 -0700795 chip->ecc.layout = &bootrom_ecclayout;
796#endif
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700797 chip->read_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf;
798 chip->write_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf;
799 chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc;
800 chip->ecc.correct = bf5xx_nand_correct_data;
801 chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
802 chip->ecc.hwctl = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc;
Barry Song085d45f2010-08-05 11:07:44 -0400803 chip->ecc.read_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw;
804 chip->ecc.write_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700805 } else {
806 chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
807 }
808
809 /* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */
Barry Song44299172010-08-05 11:07:43 -0400810 if (bf5xx_nand_scan(mtd)) {
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700811 err = -ENXIO;
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700812 goto out_err_nand_scan;
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700813 }
814
Mike Frysinger5954c472010-10-16 18:26:59 -0400815#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
816 chip->badblockpos = 63;
817#endif
818
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700819 /* add NAND partition */
820 bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info);
821
822 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n");
823 return 0;
824
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700825out_err_nand_scan:
826 bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
Himangi Saraogi0c53be92014-05-23 00:28:48 +0530827out_err:
Bryan Wu4f0ca702008-07-30 12:35:04 -0700828 peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700829
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700830 return err;
831}
832
833/* PM Support */
834#ifdef CONFIG_PM
835
836static int bf5xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm)
837{
838 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
839
840 return 0;
841}
842
843static int bf5xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
844{
845 struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
846
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700847 return 0;
848}
849
850#else
851#define bf5xx_nand_suspend NULL
852#define bf5xx_nand_resume NULL
853#endif
854
855/* driver device registration */
856static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = {
857 .probe = bf5xx_nand_probe,
Bill Pemberton5153b882012-11-19 13:21:24 -0500858 .remove = bf5xx_nand_remove,
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700859 .suspend = bf5xx_nand_suspend,
860 .resume = bf5xx_nand_resume,
861 .driver = {
862 .name = DRV_NAME,
863 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
864 },
865};
866
Sachin Kamat58849742013-03-18 16:46:49 +0530867module_platform_driver(bf5xx_nand_driver);
Bryan Wub37bde12007-10-02 13:56:05 -0700868
869MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
870MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
871MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
Kay Sievers1ff18422008-04-18 13:44:27 -0700872MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);