Todd E Brandt | 2244037 | 2017-04-07 11:05:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | .TH BOOTGRAPH 8 |
| 2 | .SH NAME |
| 3 | bootgraph \- Kernel boot timing analysis |
| 4 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
| 5 | .ft B |
| 6 | .B bootgraph |
| 7 | .RB [ OPTIONS ] |
| 8 | .RB [ COMMAND ] |
| 9 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
| 10 | \fBbootgraph \fP reads the dmesg log from kernel boot and |
| 11 | creates an html representation of the initcall timeline up to the start |
| 12 | of the init process. |
| 13 | .PP |
| 14 | If no specific command is given, the tool reads the current dmesg log and |
| 15 | outputs bootgraph.html. |
| 16 | .PP |
| 17 | The tool can also augment the timeline with ftrace data on custom target |
| 18 | functions as well as full trace callgraphs. |
| 19 | .SH OPTIONS |
| 20 | .TP |
| 21 | \fB-h\fR |
| 22 | Print this help text |
| 23 | .TP |
| 24 | \fB-v\fR |
| 25 | Print the current tool version |
| 26 | .TP |
| 27 | \fB-addlogs\fR |
| 28 | Add the dmesg log to the html output. It will be viewable by |
| 29 | clicking a button in the timeline. |
| 30 | .TP |
| 31 | \fB-o \fIfile\fR |
| 32 | Override the HTML output filename (default: bootgraph.html) |
| 33 | .SS "Ftrace Debug" |
| 34 | .TP |
| 35 | \fB-f\fR |
| 36 | Use ftrace to add function detail (default: disabled) |
| 37 | .TP |
| 38 | \fB-callgraph\fR |
| 39 | Use ftrace to create initcall callgraphs (default: disabled). If -filter |
| 40 | is not used there will be one callgraph per initcall. This can produce |
| 41 | very large outputs, i.e. 10MB - 100MB. |
| 42 | .TP |
| 43 | \fB-maxdepth \fIlevel\fR |
| 44 | limit the callgraph trace depth to \fIlevel\fR (default: 2). This is |
| 45 | the best way to limit the output size when using -callgraph. |
| 46 | .TP |
| 47 | \fB-mincg \fIt\fR |
| 48 | Discard all callgraphs shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0=all). |
| 49 | This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callgraphs |
| 50 | which are barely visible in the timeline. |
| 51 | The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us. |
| 52 | .TP |
| 53 | \fB-timeprec \fIn\fR |
| 54 | Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, 3:ms, [6:us]) |
| 55 | .TP |
| 56 | \fB-expandcg\fR |
| 57 | pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled) |
| 58 | .TP |
| 59 | \fB-filter \fI"func1,func2,..."\fR |
| 60 | Instead of tracing each initcall, trace a custom list of functions (default: do_one_initcall) |
| 61 | |
| 62 | .SH COMMANDS |
| 63 | .TP |
| 64 | \fB-reboot\fR |
| 65 | Reboot the machine and generate a new timeline automatically. Works in 4 steps. |
| 66 | 1. updates grub with the required kernel parameters |
| 67 | 2. installs a cron job which re-runs the tool after reboot |
| 68 | 3. reboots the system |
| 69 | 4. after startup, extracts the data and generates the timeline |
| 70 | .TP |
| 71 | \fB-manual\fR |
| 72 | Show the requirements to generate a new timeline manually. Requires 3 steps. |
| 73 | 1. append the string to the kernel command line via your native boot manager. |
| 74 | 2. reboot the system |
| 75 | 3. after startup, re-run the tool with the same arguments and no command |
| 76 | .TP |
| 77 | \fB-dmesg \fIfile\fR |
| 78 | Create HTML output from an existing dmesg file. |
| 79 | .TP |
| 80 | \fB-ftrace \fIfile\fR |
| 81 | Create HTML output from an existing ftrace file (used with -dmesg). |
| 82 | .TP |
| 83 | \fB-flistall\fR |
| 84 | Print all ftrace functions capable of being captured. These are all the |
| 85 | possible values you can add to trace via the -filter argument. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | .SH EXAMPLES |
| 88 | Create a timeline using the current dmesg log. |
| 89 | .IP |
| 90 | \f(CW$ bootgraph\fR |
| 91 | .PP |
| 92 | Create a timeline using the current dmesg and ftrace log. |
| 93 | .IP |
| 94 | \f(CW$ bootgraph -callgraph\fR |
| 95 | .PP |
| 96 | Create a timeline using the current dmesg, add the log to the html and change the name. |
| 97 | .IP |
| 98 | \f(CW$ bootgraph -addlogs -o myboot.html\fR |
| 99 | .PP |
| 100 | Capture a new boot timeline by automatically rebooting the machine. |
| 101 | .IP |
| 102 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -addlogs -o latestboot.html\fR |
| 103 | .PP |
| 104 | Capture a new boot timeline with function trace data. |
| 105 | .IP |
| 106 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -f\fR |
| 107 | .PP |
| 108 | Capture a new boot timeline with trace & callgraph data. Skip callgraphs smaller than 5ms. |
| 109 | .IP |
| 110 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -callgraph -mincg 5\fR |
| 111 | .PP |
| 112 | Capture a new boot timeline with callgraph data over custom functions. |
| 113 | .IP |
| 114 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -callgraph -filter "acpi_ps_parse_aml,msleep"\fR |
| 115 | .PP |
| 116 | Capture a brand new boot timeline with manual reboot. |
| 117 | .IP |
| 118 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -callgraph -manual\fR |
| 119 | .IP |
| 120 | \f(CW$ vi /etc/default/grub # add the CMDLINE string to your kernel params\fR |
| 121 | .IP |
| 122 | \f(CW$ sudo reboot # reboot the machine\fR |
| 123 | .IP |
| 124 | \f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -callgraph # re-run the tool after restart\fR |
| 125 | .PP |
| 126 | |
| 127 | .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| 128 | dmesg(1), update-grub(8), crontab(1), reboot(8) |
| 129 | .PP |
| 130 | .SH AUTHOR |
| 131 | .nf |
| 132 | Written by Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> |