| /* |
| * A SPI driver for the Ricoh RS5C348 RTC |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * The board specific init code should provide characteristics of this |
| * device: |
| * Mode 1 (High-Active, Shift-Then-Sample), High Avtive CS |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/bcd.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/rtc.h> |
| #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| |
| #define DRV_VERSION "0.2" |
| |
| #define RS5C348_REG_SECS 0 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_MINS 1 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_HOURS 2 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_WDAY 3 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_DAY 4 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_MONTH 5 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_YEAR 6 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_CTL1 14 |
| #define RS5C348_REG_CTL2 15 |
| |
| #define RS5C348_SECS_MASK 0x7f |
| #define RS5C348_MINS_MASK 0x7f |
| #define RS5C348_HOURS_MASK 0x3f |
| #define RS5C348_WDAY_MASK 0x03 |
| #define RS5C348_DAY_MASK 0x3f |
| #define RS5C348_MONTH_MASK 0x1f |
| |
| #define RS5C348_BIT_PM 0x20 /* REG_HOURS */ |
| #define RS5C348_BIT_Y2K 0x80 /* REG_MONTH */ |
| #define RS5C348_BIT_24H 0x20 /* REG_CTL1 */ |
| #define RS5C348_BIT_XSTP 0x10 /* REG_CTL2 */ |
| #define RS5C348_BIT_VDET 0x40 /* REG_CTL2 */ |
| |
| #define RS5C348_CMD_W(addr) (((addr) << 4) | 0x08) /* single write */ |
| #define RS5C348_CMD_R(addr) (((addr) << 4) | 0x0c) /* single read */ |
| #define RS5C348_CMD_MW(addr) (((addr) << 4) | 0x00) /* burst write */ |
| #define RS5C348_CMD_MR(addr) (((addr) << 4) | 0x04) /* burst read */ |
| |
| struct rs5c348_plat_data { |
| struct rtc_device *rtc; |
| int rtc_24h; |
| }; |
| |
| static int |
| rs5c348_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); |
| struct rs5c348_plat_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; |
| u8 txbuf[5+7], *txp; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Transfer 5 bytes before writing SEC. This gives 31us for carry. */ |
| txp = txbuf; |
| txbuf[0] = RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL2); /* cmd, ctl2 */ |
| txbuf[1] = 0; /* dummy */ |
| txbuf[2] = RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL2); /* cmd, ctl2 */ |
| txbuf[3] = 0; /* dummy */ |
| txbuf[4] = RS5C348_CMD_MW(RS5C348_REG_SECS); /* cmd, sec, ... */ |
| txp = &txbuf[5]; |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_SECS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec); |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_MINS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min); |
| if (pdata->rtc_24h) { |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_HOURS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour); |
| } else { |
| /* hour 0 is AM12, noon is PM12 */ |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_HOURS] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_hour + 11) % 12 + 1) | |
| (tm->tm_hour >= 12 ? RS5C348_BIT_PM : 0); |
| } |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_WDAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday); |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday); |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1) | |
| (tm->tm_year >= 100 ? RS5C348_BIT_Y2K : 0); |
| txp[RS5C348_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100); |
| /* write in one transfer to avoid data inconsistency */ |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf), NULL, 0); |
| udelay(62); /* Tcsr 62us */ |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| rs5c348_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); |
| struct rs5c348_plat_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; |
| u8 txbuf[5], rxbuf[7]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Transfer 5 byte befores reading SEC. This gives 31us for carry. */ |
| txbuf[0] = RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL2); /* cmd, ctl2 */ |
| txbuf[1] = 0; /* dummy */ |
| txbuf[2] = RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL2); /* cmd, ctl2 */ |
| txbuf[3] = 0; /* dummy */ |
| txbuf[4] = RS5C348_CMD_MR(RS5C348_REG_SECS); /* cmd, sec, ... */ |
| |
| /* read in one transfer to avoid data inconsistency */ |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf), |
| rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf)); |
| udelay(62); /* Tcsr 62us */ |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_SECS] & RS5C348_SECS_MASK); |
| tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_MINS] & RS5C348_MINS_MASK); |
| tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_HOURS] & RS5C348_HOURS_MASK); |
| if (!pdata->rtc_24h) { |
| tm->tm_hour %= 12; |
| if (rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_HOURS] & RS5C348_BIT_PM) |
| tm->tm_hour += 12; |
| } |
| tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_WDAY] & RS5C348_WDAY_MASK); |
| tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_DAY] & RS5C348_DAY_MASK); |
| tm->tm_mon = |
| bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_MONTH] & RS5C348_MONTH_MASK) - 1; |
| /* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */ |
| tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_YEAR]) + |
| ((rxbuf[RS5C348_REG_MONTH] & RS5C348_BIT_Y2K) ? 100 : 0); |
| |
| if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n"); |
| rtc_time_to_tm(0, tm); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c348_rtc_ops = { |
| .read_time = rs5c348_rtc_read_time, |
| .set_time = rs5c348_rtc_set_time, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct spi_driver rs5c348_driver; |
| |
| static int __devinit rs5c348_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct rtc_device *rtc; |
| struct rs5c348_plat_data *pdata; |
| |
| pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rs5c348_plat_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pdata) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| spi->dev.platform_data = pdata; |
| |
| /* Check D7 of SECOND register */ |
| ret = spi_w8r8(spi, RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_SECS)); |
| if (ret < 0 || (ret & 0x80)) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "not found.\n"); |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| } |
| |
| dev_info(&spi->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); |
| dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n", |
| (spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000); |
| |
| /* turn RTC on if it was not on */ |
| ret = spi_w8r8(spi, RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL2)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| if (ret & (RS5C348_BIT_XSTP | RS5C348_BIT_VDET)) { |
| u8 buf[2]; |
| struct rtc_time tm; |
| if (ret & RS5C348_BIT_VDET) |
| dev_warn(&spi->dev, "voltage-low detected.\n"); |
| if (ret & RS5C348_BIT_XSTP) |
| dev_warn(&spi->dev, "oscillator-stop detected.\n"); |
| rtc_time_to_tm(0, &tm); /* 1970/1/1 */ |
| ret = rs5c348_rtc_set_time(&spi->dev, &tm); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| buf[0] = RS5C348_CMD_W(RS5C348_REG_CTL2); |
| buf[1] = 0; |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| } |
| |
| ret = spi_w8r8(spi, RS5C348_CMD_R(RS5C348_REG_CTL1)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| if (ret & RS5C348_BIT_24H) |
| pdata->rtc_24h = 1; |
| |
| rtc = rtc_device_register(rs5c348_driver.driver.name, &spi->dev, |
| &rs5c348_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); |
| |
| if (IS_ERR(rtc)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(rtc); |
| goto kfree_exit; |
| } |
| |
| pdata->rtc = rtc; |
| |
| return 0; |
| kfree_exit: |
| kfree(pdata); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int __devexit rs5c348_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct rs5c348_plat_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; |
| struct rtc_device *rtc = pdata->rtc; |
| |
| if (rtc) |
| rtc_device_unregister(rtc); |
| kfree(pdata); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct spi_driver rs5c348_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "rtc-rs5c348", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| .probe = rs5c348_probe, |
| .remove = __devexit_p(rs5c348_remove), |
| }; |
| |
| module_spi_driver(rs5c348_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C348 RTC driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); |
| MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-rs5c348"); |