| /* Honeywell HIH-6130/HIH-6131 humidity and temperature sensor driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2012 Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com> |
| * |
| * heavily based on the sht21 driver |
| * Copyright (C) 2010 Urs Fleisch <urs.fleisch@sensirion.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| * |
| * Data sheets available (2012-06-22) at |
| * http://sensing.honeywell.com/index.php?ci_id=3106&la_id=1&defId=44872 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
| |
| /** |
| * struct hih6130 - HIH-6130 device specific data |
| * @hwmon_dev: device registered with hwmon |
| * @lock: mutex to protect measurement values |
| * @valid: only false before first measurement is taken |
| * @last_update: time of last update (jiffies) |
| * @temperature: cached temperature measurement value |
| * @humidity: cached humidity measurement value |
| * @write_length: length for I2C measurement request |
| */ |
| struct hih6130 { |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| bool valid; |
| unsigned long last_update; |
| int temperature; |
| int humidity; |
| size_t write_length; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius() - convert raw temperature ticks to |
| * milli celsius |
| * @ticks: temperature ticks value received from sensor |
| */ |
| static inline int hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(int ticks) |
| { |
| ticks = ticks >> 2; |
| /* |
| * from data sheet section 5.0 |
| * Formula T = ( ticks / ( 2^14 - 2 ) ) * 165 -40 |
| */ |
| return (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ticks * 1650, 16382) - 400) * 100; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille() - convert raw humidity ticks to |
| * one-thousandths of a percent relative humidity |
| * @ticks: humidity ticks value received from sensor |
| */ |
| static inline int hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(int ticks) |
| { |
| ticks &= ~0xC000; /* clear status bits */ |
| /* |
| * from data sheet section 4.0 |
| * Formula RH = ( ticks / ( 2^14 -2 ) ) * 100 |
| */ |
| return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ticks * 1000, 16382) * 100; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hih6130_update_measurements() - get updated measurements from device |
| * @dev: device |
| * |
| * Returns 0 on success, else negative errno. |
| */ |
| static int hih6130_update_measurements(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct hih6130 *hih6130 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| struct i2c_client *client = hih6130->client; |
| int ret = 0; |
| int t; |
| unsigned char tmp[4]; |
| struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = { |
| { |
| .addr = client->addr, |
| .flags = I2C_M_RD, |
| .len = 4, |
| .buf = tmp, |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&hih6130->lock); |
| |
| /* |
| * While the measurement can be completed in ~40ms the sensor takes |
| * much longer to react to a change in external conditions. How quickly |
| * it reacts depends on airflow and other factors outwith our control. |
| * The datasheet specifies maximum 'Response time' for humidity at 8s |
| * and temperature at 30s under specified conditions. |
| * We therefore choose to only read the sensor at most once per second. |
| * This trades off pointless activity polling the sensor much faster |
| * than it can react against better response times in conditions more |
| * favourable than specified in the datasheet. |
| */ |
| if (time_after(jiffies, hih6130->last_update + HZ) || !hih6130->valid) { |
| |
| /* |
| * Write to slave address to request a measurement. |
| * According with the datasheet it should be with no data, but |
| * for systems with I2C bus drivers that do not allow zero |
| * length packets we write one dummy byte to allow sensor |
| * measurements on them. |
| */ |
| tmp[0] = 0; |
| ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, hih6130->write_length); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* measurement cycle time is ~36.65msec */ |
| msleep(40); |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| if ((tmp[0] & 0xC0) != 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "Error while reading measurement result\n"); |
| ret = -EIO; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| t = (tmp[0] << 8) + tmp[1]; |
| hih6130->humidity = hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(t); |
| |
| t = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3]; |
| hih6130->temperature = hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(t); |
| |
| hih6130->last_update = jiffies; |
| hih6130->valid = true; |
| } |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&hih6130->lock); |
| |
| return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hih6130_show_temperature() - show temperature measurement value in sysfs |
| * @dev: device |
| * @attr: device attribute |
| * @buf: sysfs buffer (PAGE_SIZE) where measurement values are written to |
| * |
| * Will be called on read access to temp1_input sysfs attribute. |
| * Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. |
| */ |
| static ssize_t hih6130_show_temperature(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| struct hih6130 *hih6130 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = hih6130_update_measurements(dev); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hih6130->temperature); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hih6130_show_humidity() - show humidity measurement value in sysfs |
| * @dev: device |
| * @attr: device attribute |
| * @buf: sysfs buffer (PAGE_SIZE) where measurement values are written to |
| * |
| * Will be called on read access to humidity1_input sysfs attribute. |
| * Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. |
| */ |
| static ssize_t hih6130_show_humidity(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct hih6130 *hih6130 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = hih6130_update_measurements(dev); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hih6130->humidity); |
| } |
| |
| /* sysfs attributes */ |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, hih6130_show_temperature, |
| NULL, 0); |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input, S_IRUGO, hih6130_show_humidity, |
| NULL, 0); |
| |
| static struct attribute *hih6130_attrs[] = { |
| &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(hih6130); |
| |
| static int hih6130_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = &client->dev; |
| struct hih6130 *hih6130; |
| struct device *hwmon_dev; |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "adapter does not support true I2C\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| hih6130 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hih6130), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!hih6130) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| hih6130->client = client; |
| mutex_init(&hih6130->lock); |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) |
| hih6130->write_length = 1; |
| |
| hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name, |
| hih6130, |
| hih6130_groups); |
| return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev); |
| } |
| |
| /* Device ID table */ |
| static const struct i2c_device_id hih6130_id[] = { |
| { "hih6130", 0 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hih6130_id); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver hih6130_driver = { |
| .driver.name = "hih6130", |
| .probe = hih6130_probe, |
| .id_table = hih6130_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(hih6130_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Honeywell HIH-6130 humidity and temperature sensor driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |