drivers/media/radio/radio-gemtek.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /* GemTek radio card driver for Linux (C) 1998 Jonas Munsin <jmunsin@iki.fi>
  *
  * GemTek hasn't released any specs on the card, so the protocol had to
  * be reverse engineered with dosemu.
  *
  * Besides the protocol changes, this is mostly a copy of:
  *
  *    RadioTrack II driver for Linux radio support (C) 1998 Ben Pfaff
  *
  *    Based on RadioTrack I/RadioReveal (C) 1997 M. Kirkwood
  *    Converted to new API by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
  *    Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
  *
  * TODO: Allow for more than one of these foolish entities :-)
  *
  * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
  */

 #include <linux/module.h>	/* Modules 			*/
 #include <linux/init.h>		/* Initdata			*/
 #include <linux/ioport.h>	/* request_region		*/
 #include <linux/delay.h>	/* udelay			*/
 #include <asm/io.h>		/* outb, outb_p			*/
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>	/* copy to/from user		*/
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>	/* kernel radio structs		*/
 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>

 #include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,0,2)

 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
 	{
 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
 		.name          = "Mute",
 		.minimum       = 0,
 		.maximum       = 1,
 		.default_value = 1,
 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
 	},{
 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
 		.name          = "Volume",
 		.minimum       = 0,
 		.maximum       = 65535,
 		.step          = 65535,
 		.default_value = 0xff,
 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
 	}
 };

 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT
 #define CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT -1
 #endif

 static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT;
 static int radio_nr = -1;
 static spinlock_t lock;

 struct gemtek_device
 {
 	int port;
 	unsigned long curfreq;
 	int muted;
 };


 /* local things */

 /* the correct way to mute the gemtek may be to write the last written
  * frequency || 0x10, but just writing 0x10 once seems to do it as well
  */
 static void gemtek_mute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
 {
 	if(dev->muted)
 		return;
 	spin_lock(&lock);
 	outb(0x10, io);
 	spin_unlock(&lock);
 	dev->muted = 1;
 }

 static void gemtek_unmute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
 {
 	if(dev->muted == 0)
 		return;
 	spin_lock(&lock);
 	outb(0x20, io);
 	spin_unlock(&lock);
 	dev->muted = 0;
 }

 static void zero(void)
 {
 	outb_p(0x04, io);
 	udelay(5);
 	outb_p(0x05, io);
 	udelay(5);
 }

 static void one(void)
 {
 	outb_p(0x06, io);
 	udelay(5);
 	outb_p(0x07, io);
 	udelay(5);
 }

 static int gemtek_setfreq(struct gemtek_device *dev, unsigned long freq)
 {
 	int i;

 /*        freq = 78.25*((float)freq/16000.0 + 10.52); */

 	freq /= 16;
 	freq += 10520;
 	freq *= 7825;
 	freq /= 100000;

 	spin_lock(&lock);

 	/* 2 start bits */
 	outb_p(0x03, io);
 	udelay(5);
 	outb_p(0x07, io);
 	udelay(5);

 	/* 28 frequency bits (lsb first) */
 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
 		if (freq & (1 << i))
 			one();
 		else
 			zero();
 	/* 36 unknown bits */
 	for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
 		zero();
 	one();
 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 		zero();
 	one();
 	zero();

 	/* 2 end bits */
 	outb_p(0x03, io);
 	udelay(5);
 	outb_p(0x07, io);
 	udelay(5);

 	spin_unlock(&lock);

 	return 0;
 }

 static int gemtek_getsigstr(struct gemtek_device *dev)
 {
 	spin_lock(&lock);
 	inb(io);
 	udelay(5);
 	spin_unlock(&lock);
 	if (inb(io) & 8)		/* bit set = no signal present */
 		return 0;
 	return 1;		/* signal present */
 }

 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 					struct v4l2_capability *v)
 {
 	strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-gemtek", sizeof(v->driver));
 	strlcpy(v->card, "GemTek", sizeof(v->card));
 	sprintf(v->bus_info, "ISA");
 	v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
 	v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 {
 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

 	if (v->index > 0)
 		return -EINVAL;

 	strcpy(v->name, "FM");
 	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 	v->rangelow = (87*16000);
 	v->rangehigh = (108*16000);
 	v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
 	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
 	v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
 	v->signal = 0xffff*gemtek_getsigstr(rt);
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 {
 	if (v->index > 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 {
 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

 	rt->curfreq = f->frequency;
 	/* needs to be called twice in order for getsigstr to work */
 	gemtek_setfreq(rt, rt->curfreq);
 	gemtek_setfreq(rt, rt->curfreq);
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 {
 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 	f->frequency = rt->curfreq;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
 		if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
 			memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
 						sizeof(*qc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 {
 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

 	switch (ctrl->id) {
 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 		ctrl->value = rt->muted;
 		return 0;
 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 		if (rt->muted)
 			ctrl->value = 0;
 		else
 			ctrl->value = 65535;
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 {
 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

 	switch (ctrl->id) {
 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 		if (ctrl->value)
 			gemtek_mute(rt);
 		else
 			gemtek_unmute(rt);
 		return 0;
 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 		if (ctrl->value)
 			gemtek_unmute(rt);
 		else
 			gemtek_mute(rt);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static int vidioc_g_audio (struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_audio *a)
 {
 	if (a->index > 1)
 		return -EINVAL;

 	strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
 	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
 {
 	*i = 0;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
 {
 	if (i != 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return 0;
 }

 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					struct v4l2_audio *a)
 {
 	if (a->index != 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return 0;
 }

 static struct gemtek_device gemtek_unit;

 static const struct file_operations gemtek_fops = {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.open           = video_exclusive_open,
 	.release        = video_exclusive_release,
 	.ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
 	.compat_ioctl	= v4l_compat_ioctl32,
 	.llseek         = no_llseek,
 };

 static struct video_device gemtek_radio=
 {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "GemTek radio",
 	.type		= VID_TYPE_TUNER,
 	.fops           = &gemtek_fops,
 	.vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
 	.vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
 	.vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
 	.vidioc_g_audio     = vidioc_g_audio,
 	.vidioc_s_audio     = vidioc_s_audio,
 	.vidioc_g_input     = vidioc_g_input,
 	.vidioc_s_input     = vidioc_s_input,
 	.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
 	.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
 	.vidioc_queryctrl   = vidioc_queryctrl,
 	.vidioc_g_ctrl      = vidioc_g_ctrl,
 	.vidioc_s_ctrl      = vidioc_s_ctrl,
 };

 static int __init gemtek_init(void)
 {
 	if(io==-1)
 	{
 		printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x20c, io=0x30c, io=0x24c or io=0x34c (io=0x020c or io=0x248 for the combined sound/radiocard)\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	if (!request_region(io, 4, "gemtek"))
 	{
 		printk(KERN_ERR "gemtek: port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}

 	gemtek_radio.priv=&gemtek_unit;

 	if(video_register_device(&gemtek_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
 	{
 		release_region(io, 4);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	printk(KERN_INFO "GemTek Radio Card driver.\n");

 	spin_lock_init(&lock);

 	/* this is _maybe_ unnecessary */
 	outb(0x01, io);

 	/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
 	gemtek_unit.muted = 0;
 	gemtek_mute(&gemtek_unit);

 	return 0;
 }

 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Munsin");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the GemTek Radio Card");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

 module_param(io, int, 0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the GemTek card (0x20c, 0x30c, 0x24c or 0x34c (0x20c or 0x248 have been reported to work for the combined sound/radiocard)).");
 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);

 static void __exit gemtek_cleanup(void)
 {
 	video_unregister_device(&gemtek_radio);
 	release_region(io,4);
 }

 module_init(gemtek_init);
 module_exit(gemtek_cleanup);

 /*
   Local variables:
   compile-command: "gcc -c -DMODVERSIONS -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -O6 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I /home/blp/tmp/linux-2.1.111-rtrack/include radio-rtrack2.c"
   End:
 */
	/* GemTek radio card driver for Linux (C) 1998 Jonas Munsin <jmunsin@iki.fi>
	*
	* GemTek hasn't released any specs on the card, so the protocol had to
	* be reverse engineered with dosemu.
	*
	* Besides the protocol changes, this is mostly a copy of:
	*
	* RadioTrack II driver for Linux radio support (C) 1998 Ben Pfaff
	*
	* Based on RadioTrack I/RadioReveal (C) 1997 M. Kirkwood
	* Converted to new API by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
	* Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
	*
	* TODO: Allow for more than one of these foolish entities :-)
	*
	* Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
	*/

	#include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
	#include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
	#include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
	#include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
	#include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
	#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
	#include <linux/videodev2.h> /* kernel radio structs */
	#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
	#include <linux/spinlock.h>

	#include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
	#define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,0,2)

	static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
	{
	.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
	.name = "Mute",
	.minimum = 0,
	.maximum = 1,
	.default_value = 1,
	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
	},{
	.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
	.name = "Volume",
	.minimum = 0,
	.maximum = 65535,
	.step = 65535,
	.default_value = 0xff,
	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
	}
	};

	#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT
	#define CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT -1
	#endif

	static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT;
	static int radio_nr = -1;
	static spinlock_t lock;

	struct gemtek_device
	{
	int port;
	unsigned long curfreq;
	int muted;
	};


	/* local things */

	/* the correct way to mute the gemtek may be to write the last written
	* frequency \|\| 0x10, but just writing 0x10 once seems to do it as well
	*/
	static void gemtek_mute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
	{
	if(dev->muted)
	return;
	spin_lock(&lock);
	outb(0x10, io);
	spin_unlock(&lock);
	dev->muted = 1;
	}

	static void gemtek_unmute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
	{
	if(dev->muted == 0)
	return;
	spin_lock(&lock);
	outb(0x20, io);
	spin_unlock(&lock);
	dev->muted = 0;
	}

	static void zero(void)
	{
	outb_p(0x04, io);
	udelay(5);
	outb_p(0x05, io);
	udelay(5);
	}

	static void one(void)
	{
	outb_p(0x06, io);
	udelay(5);
	outb_p(0x07, io);
	udelay(5);
	}

	static int gemtek_setfreq(struct gemtek_device *dev, unsigned long freq)
	{
	int i;

	/* freq = 78.25((float)freq/16000.0 + 10.52); /

	freq /= 16;
	freq += 10520;
	freq *= 7825;
	freq /= 100000;

	spin_lock(&lock);

	/* 2 start bits */
	outb_p(0x03, io);
	udelay(5);
	outb_p(0x07, io);
	udelay(5);

	/* 28 frequency bits (lsb first) */
	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
	if (freq & (1 << i))
	one();
	else
	zero();
	/* 36 unknown bits */
	for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
	zero();
	one();
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	zero();
	one();
	zero();

	/* 2 end bits */
	outb_p(0x03, io);
	udelay(5);
	outb_p(0x07, io);
	udelay(5);

	spin_unlock(&lock);

	return 0;
	}

	static int gemtek_getsigstr(struct gemtek_device *dev)
	{
	spin_lock(&lock);
	inb(io);
	udelay(5);
	spin_unlock(&lock);
	if (inb(io) & 8) /* bit set = no signal present */
	return 0;
	return 1; /* signal present */
	}

	static int vidioc_querycap(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_capability *v)
	{
	strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-gemtek", sizeof(v->driver));
	strlcpy(v->card, "GemTek", sizeof(v->card));
	sprintf(v->bus_info, "ISA");
	v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
	v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_tuner *v)
	{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

	if (v->index > 0)
	return -EINVAL;

	strcpy(v->name, "FM");
	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
	v->rangelow = (87*16000);
	v->rangehigh = (108*16000);
	v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
	v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
	v->signal = 0xffff*gemtek_getsigstr(rt);
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_tuner *v)
	{
	if (v->index > 0)
	return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_frequency *f)
	{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

	rt->curfreq = f->frequency;
	/* needs to be called twice in order for getsigstr to work */
	gemtek_setfreq(rt, rt->curfreq);
	gemtek_setfreq(rt, rt->curfreq);
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_frequency *f)
	{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
	f->frequency = rt->curfreq;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
	if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
	memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
	sizeof(*qc));
	return 0;
	}
	}
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
	{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
	ctrl->value = rt->muted;
	return 0;
	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
	if (rt->muted)
	ctrl->value = 0;
	else
	ctrl->value = 65535;
	return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
	{
	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
	struct gemtek_device *rt = dev->priv;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
	if (ctrl->value)
	gemtek_mute(rt);
	else
	gemtek_unmute(rt);
	return 0;
	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
	if (ctrl->value)
	gemtek_unmute(rt);
	else
	gemtek_mute(rt);
	return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static int vidioc_g_audio (struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_audio *a)
	{
	if (a->index > 1)
	return -EINVAL;

	strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_g_input(struct file filp, void priv, unsigned int *i)
	{
	*i = 0;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_s_input(struct file filp, void priv, unsigned int i)
	{
	if (i != 0)
	return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
	}

	static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file file, void priv,
	struct v4l2_audio *a)
	{
	if (a->index != 0)
	return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
	}

	static struct gemtek_device gemtek_unit;

	static const struct file_operations gemtek_fops = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.open = video_exclusive_open,
	.release = video_exclusive_release,
	.ioctl = video_ioctl2,
	.compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
	.llseek = no_llseek,
	};

	static struct video_device gemtek_radio=
	{
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.name = "GemTek radio",
	.type = VID_TYPE_TUNER,
	.fops = &gemtek_fops,
	.vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
	.vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner,
	.vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner,
	.vidioc_g_audio = vidioc_g_audio,
	.vidioc_s_audio = vidioc_s_audio,
	.vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input,
	.vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input,
	.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
	.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
	.vidioc_queryctrl = vidioc_queryctrl,
	.vidioc_g_ctrl = vidioc_g_ctrl,
	.vidioc_s_ctrl = vidioc_s_ctrl,
	};

	static int __init gemtek_init(void)
	{
	if(io==-1)
	{
	printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x20c, io=0x30c, io=0x24c or io=0x34c (io=0x020c or io=0x248 for the combined sound/radiocard)\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!request_region(io, 4, "gemtek"))
	{
	printk(KERN_ERR "gemtek: port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
	return -EBUSY;
	}

	gemtek_radio.priv=&gemtek_unit;

	if(video_register_device(&gemtek_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
	{
	release_region(io, 4);
	return -EINVAL;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "GemTek Radio Card driver.\n");

	spin_lock_init(&lock);

	/* this is _maybe_ unnecessary */
	outb(0x01, io);

	/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
	gemtek_unit.muted = 0;
	gemtek_mute(&gemtek_unit);

	return 0;
	}

	MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Munsin");
	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the GemTek Radio Card");
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

	module_param(io, int, 0);
	MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the GemTek card (0x20c, 0x30c, 0x24c or 0x34c (0x20c or 0x248 have been reported to work for the combined sound/radiocard)).");
	module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);

	static void __exit gemtek_cleanup(void)
	{
	video_unregister_device(&gemtek_radio);
	release_region(io,4);
	}

	module_init(gemtek_init);
	module_exit(gemtek_cleanup);

	/*
	Local variables:
	compile-command: "gcc -c -DMODVERSIONS -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -O6 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I /home/blp/tmp/linux-2.1.111-rtrack/include radio-rtrack2.c"
	End:
	*/