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/*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* Copyright (c) 2004 Video54 Technologies, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Atheros Communications Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef RC_H
#define RC_H
#include "ath9k.h"
/*
* Interface definitions for transmit rate control modules for the
* Atheros driver.
*
* A rate control module is responsible for choosing the transmit rate
* for each data frame. Management+control frames are always sent at
* a fixed rate.
*
* Only one module may be present at a time; the driver references
* rate control interfaces by symbol name. If multiple modules are
* to be supported we'll need to switch to a registration-based scheme
* as is currently done, for example, for authentication modules.
*
* An instance of the rate control module is attached to each device
* at attach time and detached when the device is destroyed. The module
* may associate data with each device and each node (station). Both
* sets of storage are opaque except for the size of the per-node storage
* which must be provided when the module is attached.
*
* The rate control module is notified for each state transition and
* station association/reassociation. Otherwise it is queried for a
* rate for each outgoing frame and provided status from each transmitted
* frame. Any ancillary processing is the responsibility of the module
* (e.g. if periodic processing is required then the module should setup
* it's own timer).
*
* In addition to the transmit rate for each frame the module must also
* indicate the number of attempts to make at the specified rate. If this
* number is != ATH_TXMAXTRY then an additional callback is made to setup
* additional transmit state. The rate control code is assumed to write
* this additional data directly to the transmit descriptor.
*/
struct ath_softc;
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define ATH_RATE_MAX 30
#define MCS_SET_SIZE 128
enum ieee80211_fixed_rate_mode {
IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE = 0,
IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_MCS = 1 /* HT rates */
};
/*
* Use the hal os glue code to get ms time
*/
#define IEEE80211_RATE_IDX_ENTRY(val, idx) (((val&(0xff<<(idx*8)))>>(idx*8)))
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_20_SS WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_SS
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_20_DS WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_20_DS_HGI WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS_HGI
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_40_SS WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_40_SS_HGI WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS_HGI
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_40_DS WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS
#define WLAN_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI
#define WLAN_PHY_OFDM PHY_OFDM
#define WLAN_PHY_CCK PHY_CCK
#define TRUE_20 0x2
#define TRUE_40 0x4
#define TRUE_2040 (TRUE_20|TRUE_40)
#define TRUE_ALL (TRUE_2040|TRUE)
enum {
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_SS = 4,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_SS_HGI,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS_HGI,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS_HGI,
WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI,
WLAN_RC_PHY_MAX
};
#define WLAN_RC_PHY_DS(_phy) ((_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS_HGI) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI))
#define WLAN_RC_PHY_40(_phy) ((_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS_HGI) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI))
#define WLAN_RC_PHY_SGI(_phy) ((_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_SS_HGI) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_DS_HGI) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_SS_HGI) \
|| (_phy == WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_40_DS_HGI))
#define WLAN_RC_PHY_HT(_phy) (_phy >= WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_20_SS)
/* Returns the capflag mode */
#define WLAN_RC_CAP_MODE(capflag) (((capflag & WLAN_RC_HT_FLAG) ? \
(capflag & WLAN_RC_40_FLAG) ? TRUE_40 : TRUE_20 : TRUE))
/* Return TRUE if flag supports HT20 && client supports HT20 or
* return TRUE if flag supports HT40 && client supports HT40.
* This is used becos some rates overlap between HT20/HT40.
*/
#define WLAN_RC_PHY_HT_VALID(flag, capflag) (((flag & TRUE_20) && !(capflag \
& WLAN_RC_40_FLAG)) || ((flag & TRUE_40) && \
(capflag & WLAN_RC_40_FLAG)))
#define WLAN_RC_DS_FLAG (0x01)
#define WLAN_RC_40_FLAG (0x02)
#define WLAN_RC_SGI_FLAG (0x04)
#define WLAN_RC_HT_FLAG (0x08)
#define RATE_TABLE_SIZE 64
/**
* struct ath_rate_table - Rate Control table
* @valid: valid for use in rate control
* @valid_single_stream: valid for use in rate control for
* single stream operation
* @phy: CCK/OFDM
* @ratekbps: rate in Kbits per second
* @user_ratekbps: user rate in Kbits per second
* @ratecode: rate that goes into HW descriptors
* @short_preamble: Mask for enabling short preamble in ratecode for CCK
* @dot11rate: value that goes into supported
* rates info element of MLME
* @ctrl_rate: Index of next lower basic rate, used for duration computation
* @max_4ms_framelen: maximum frame length(bytes) for tx duration
* @probe_interval: interval for rate control to probe for other rates
* @rssi_reduce_interval: interval for rate control to reduce rssi
* @initial_ratemax: initial ratemax value used in ath_rc_sib_update()
*/
struct ath_rate_table {
int rate_cnt;
struct {
int valid;
int valid_single_stream;
u8 phy;
u32 ratekbps;
u32 user_ratekbps;
u8 ratecode;
u8 short_preamble;
u8 dot11rate;
u8 ctrl_rate;
int8_t rssi_ack_validmin;
int8_t rssi_ack_deltamin;
u8 base_index;
u8 cw40index;
u8 sgi_index;
u8 ht_index;
u32 max_4ms_framelen;
} info[RATE_TABLE_SIZE];
u32 probe_interval;
u32 rssi_reduce_interval;
u8 initial_ratemax;
};
#define ATH_RC_PROBE_ALLOWED 0x00000001
#define ATH_RC_MINRATE_LASTRATE 0x00000002
struct ath_rc_series {
u8 rix;
u8 tries;
u8 flags;
u32 max_4ms_framelen;
};
/* rcs_flags definition */
#define ATH_RC_DS_FLAG 0x01
#define ATH_RC_CW40_FLAG 0x02 /* CW 40 */
#define ATH_RC_SGI_FLAG 0x04 /* Short Guard Interval */
#define ATH_RC_HT_FLAG 0x08 /* HT */
#define ATH_RC_RTSCTS_FLAG 0x10 /* RTS-CTS */
/*
* State structures for new rate adaptation code
*/
#define MAX_TX_RATE_TBL 64
#define MAX_TX_RATE_PHY 48
struct ath_tx_ratectrl_state {
int8_t rssi_thres; /* required rssi for this rate (dB) */
u8 per; /* recent estimate of packet error rate (%) */
};
/**
* struct ath_tx_ratectrl - TX Rate control Information
* @state: RC state
* @rssi_last: last ACK rssi
* @rssi_last_lookup: last ACK rssi used for lookup
* @rssi_last_prev: previous last ACK rssi
* @rssi_last_prev2: 2nd previous last ACK rssi
* @rssi_sum_cnt: count of rssi_sum for averaging
* @rssi_sum_rate: rate that we are averaging
* @rssi_sum: running sum of rssi for averaging
* @probe_rate: rate we are probing at
* @rssi_time: msec timestamp for last ack rssi
* @rssi_down_time: msec timestamp for last down step
* @probe_time: msec timestamp for last probe
* @hw_maxretry_pktcnt: num of packets since we got HW max retry error
* @max_valid_rate: maximum number of valid rate
* @per_down_time: msec timestamp for last PER down step
* @valid_phy_ratecnt: valid rate count
* @rate_max_phy: phy index for the max rate
* @probe_interval: interval for ratectrl to probe for other rates
*/
struct ath_tx_ratectrl {
struct ath_tx_ratectrl_state state[MAX_TX_RATE_TBL];
int8_t rssi_last;
int8_t rssi_last_lookup;
int8_t rssi_last_prev;
int8_t rssi_last_prev2;
int32_t rssi_sum_cnt;
int32_t rssi_sum_rate;
int32_t rssi_sum;
u8 rate_table_size;
u8 probe_rate;
u32 rssi_time;
u32 rssi_down_time;
u32 probe_time;
u8 hw_maxretry_pktcnt;
u8 max_valid_rate;
u8 valid_rate_index[MAX_TX_RATE_TBL];
u32 per_down_time;
/* 11n state */
u8 valid_phy_ratecnt[WLAN_RC_PHY_MAX];
u8 valid_phy_rateidx[WLAN_RC_PHY_MAX][MAX_TX_RATE_TBL];
u8 rc_phy_mode;
u8 rate_max_phy;
u32 probe_interval;
};
struct ath_rateset {
u8 rs_nrates;
u8 rs_rates[ATH_RATE_MAX];
};
/* per-device state */
struct ath_rate_softc {
/* phy tables that contain rate control data */
const void *hw_rate_table[ATH9K_MODE_MAX];
/* -1 or index of fixed rate */
int fixedrix;
};
/* per-node state */
struct ath_rate_node {
struct ath_tx_ratectrl tx_ratectrl;
/* rate idx of last data frame */
u32 prev_data_rix;
/* ht capabilities */
u8 ht_cap;
/* When TRUE, only single stream Tx possible */
u8 single_stream;
/* Negotiated rates */
struct ath_rateset neg_rates;
/* Negotiated HT rates */
struct ath_rateset neg_ht_rates;
struct ath_rate_softc *asc;
struct ath_vap *avp;
};
/* Driver data of ieee80211_tx_info */
struct ath_tx_info_priv {
struct ath_rc_series rcs[4];
struct ath_tx_status tx;
int n_frames;
int n_bad_frames;
u8 min_rate;
};
/*
* Attach/detach a rate control module.
*/
struct ath_rate_softc *ath_rate_attach(struct ath_hal *ah);
void ath_rate_detach(struct ath_rate_softc *asc);
/*
* Update/reset rate control state for 802.11 state transitions.
* Important mostly as the analog to ath_rate_newassoc when operating
* in station mode.
*/
void ath_rc_node_update(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ath_rate_node *rc_priv);
void ath_rate_newstate(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_vap *avp);
/*
* Return rate index for given Dot11 Rate.
*/
u8 ath_rate_findrateix(struct ath_softc *sc,
u8 dot11_rate);
/* Routines to register/unregister rate control algorithm */
int ath_rate_control_register(void);
void ath_rate_control_unregister(void);
#endif /* RC_H */