| /* |
| Conexant 22702 DVB OFDM demodulator driver |
| |
| based on: |
| Alps TDMB7 DVB OFDM demodulator driver |
| |
| Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH |
| Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de> |
| |
| Copyright (C) 2004 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include "dvb_frontend.h" |
| #include "cx22702.h" |
| |
| struct cx22702_state { |
| |
| struct i2c_adapter *i2c; |
| |
| /* configuration settings */ |
| const struct cx22702_config *config; |
| |
| struct dvb_frontend frontend; |
| |
| /* previous uncorrected block counter */ |
| u8 prevUCBlocks; |
| }; |
| |
| static int debug; |
| module_param(debug, int, 0644); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debug messages"); |
| |
| #define dprintk if (debug) printk |
| |
| /* Register values to initialise the demod */ |
| static u8 init_tab[] = { |
| 0x00, 0x00, /* Stop aquisition */ |
| 0x0B, 0x06, |
| 0x09, 0x01, |
| 0x0D, 0x41, |
| 0x16, 0x32, |
| 0x20, 0x0A, |
| 0x21, 0x17, |
| 0x24, 0x3e, |
| 0x26, 0xff, |
| 0x27, 0x10, |
| 0x28, 0x00, |
| 0x29, 0x00, |
| 0x2a, 0x10, |
| 0x2b, 0x00, |
| 0x2c, 0x10, |
| 0x2d, 0x00, |
| 0x48, 0xd4, |
| 0x49, 0x56, |
| 0x6b, 0x1e, |
| 0xc8, 0x02, |
| 0xf9, 0x00, |
| 0xfa, 0x00, |
| 0xfb, 0x00, |
| 0xfc, 0x00, |
| 0xfd, 0x00, |
| }; |
| |
| static int cx22702_writereg(struct cx22702_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 buf[] = { reg, data }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg = { |
| .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, |
| .buf = buf, .len = 2 }; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); |
| |
| if (unlikely(ret != 1)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "%s: error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", |
| __func__, reg, data, ret); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static u8 cx22702_readreg(struct cx22702_state *state, u8 reg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 data; |
| |
| struct i2c_msg msg[] = { |
| { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, |
| .buf = ®, .len = 1 }, |
| { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, |
| .buf = &data, .len = 1 } }; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2); |
| |
| if (unlikely(ret != 2)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", |
| __func__, reg, ret); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return data; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_set_inversion(struct cx22702_state *state, int inversion) |
| { |
| u8 val; |
| |
| switch (inversion) { |
| case INVERSION_AUTO: |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| case INVERSION_ON: |
| val = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C); |
| return cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, val | 0x01); |
| case INVERSION_OFF: |
| val = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C); |
| return cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, val & 0xfe); |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* Retrieve the demod settings */ |
| static int cx22702_get_tps(struct cx22702_state *state, |
| struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *p) |
| { |
| u8 val; |
| |
| /* Make sure the TPS regs are valid */ |
| if (!(cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0A) & 0x20)) |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| |
| val = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x01); |
| switch ((val & 0x18) >> 3) { |
| case 0: |
| p->constellation = QPSK; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->constellation = QAM_16; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| p->constellation = QAM_64; |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (val & 0x07) { |
| case 0: |
| p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_1; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_2; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_4; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| |
| val = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x02); |
| switch ((val & 0x38) >> 3) { |
| case 0: |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8; |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (val & 0x07) { |
| case 0: |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| val = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x03); |
| switch ((val & 0x0c) >> 2) { |
| case 0: |
| p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4; |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (val & 0x03) { |
| case 0: |
| p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable); |
| if (enable) |
| return cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0D, |
| cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0D) & 0xfe); |
| else |
| return cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0D, |
| cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0D) | 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* Talk to the demod, set the FEC, GUARD, QAM settings etc */ |
| static int cx22702_set_tps(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p) |
| { |
| u8 val; |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) { |
| fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p); |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
| fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* set inversion */ |
| cx22702_set_inversion(state, p->inversion); |
| |
| /* set bandwidth */ |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth) { |
| case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ: |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, |
| (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C) & 0xcf) | 0x20); |
| break; |
| case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ: |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, |
| (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C) & 0xcf) | 0x10); |
| break; |
| case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ: |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, |
| cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C) & 0xcf); |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid bandwidth\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO; /* temp hack as manual not working */ |
| |
| /* use auto configuration? */ |
| if ((p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_AUTO) || |
| (p->u.ofdm.constellation == QAM_AUTO) || |
| (p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP == FEC_AUTO) || |
| (p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP == FEC_AUTO) || |
| (p->u.ofdm.guard_interval == GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO) || |
| (p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode == TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO)) { |
| |
| /* TPS Source - use hardware driven values */ |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x06, 0x10); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x07, 0x9); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x08, 0xC1); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0B, cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0B) |
| & 0xfc); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, |
| (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C) & 0xBF) | 0x40); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x01); /* Begin aquisition */ |
| dprintk("%s: Autodetecting\n", __func__); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* manually programmed values */ |
| val = 0; |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.constellation) { |
| case QPSK: |
| val = (val & 0xe7); |
| break; |
| case QAM_16: |
| val = (val & 0xe7) | 0x08; |
| break; |
| case QAM_64: |
| val = (val & 0xe7) | 0x10; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid constellation\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information) { |
| case HIERARCHY_NONE: |
| val = (val & 0xf8); |
| break; |
| case HIERARCHY_1: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 1; |
| break; |
| case HIERARCHY_2: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 2; |
| break; |
| case HIERARCHY_4: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 3; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid hierarchy\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x06, val); |
| |
| val = 0; |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP) { |
| case FEC_NONE: |
| case FEC_1_2: |
| val = (val & 0xc7); |
| break; |
| case FEC_2_3: |
| val = (val & 0xc7) | 0x08; |
| break; |
| case FEC_3_4: |
| val = (val & 0xc7) | 0x10; |
| break; |
| case FEC_5_6: |
| val = (val & 0xc7) | 0x18; |
| break; |
| case FEC_7_8: |
| val = (val & 0xc7) | 0x20; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid code_rate_HP\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP) { |
| case FEC_NONE: |
| case FEC_1_2: |
| val = (val & 0xf8); |
| break; |
| case FEC_2_3: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 1; |
| break; |
| case FEC_3_4: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 2; |
| break; |
| case FEC_5_6: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 3; |
| break; |
| case FEC_7_8: |
| val = (val & 0xf8) | 4; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid code_rate_LP\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x07, val); |
| |
| val = 0; |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.guard_interval) { |
| case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32: |
| val = (val & 0xf3); |
| break; |
| case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16: |
| val = (val & 0xf3) | 0x04; |
| break; |
| case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8: |
| val = (val & 0xf3) | 0x08; |
| break; |
| case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4: |
| val = (val & 0xf3) | 0x0c; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid guard_interval\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| switch (p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode) { |
| case TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K: |
| val = (val & 0xfc); |
| break; |
| case TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K: |
| val = (val & 0xfc) | 1; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dprintk("%s: invalid transmission_mode\n", __func__); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x08, val); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0B, |
| (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0B) & 0xfc) | 0x02); |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x0C, |
| (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C) & 0xBF) | 0x40); |
| |
| /* Begin channel aquisition */ |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x01); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reset the demod hardware and reset all of the configuration registers |
| to a default state. */ |
| static int cx22702_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x02); |
| |
| msleep(10); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_tab); i += 2) |
| cx22702_writereg(state, init_tab[i], init_tab[i + 1]); |
| |
| cx22702_writereg(state, 0xf8, (state->config->output_mode << 1) |
| & 0x02); |
| |
| cx22702_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| u8 reg0A; |
| u8 reg23; |
| |
| *status = 0; |
| |
| reg0A = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0A); |
| reg23 = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x23); |
| |
| dprintk("%s: status demod=0x%02x agc=0x%02x\n" |
| , __func__, reg0A, reg23); |
| |
| if (reg0A & 0x10) { |
| *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; |
| *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI; |
| *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; |
| } |
| |
| if (reg0A & 0x20) |
| *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; |
| |
| if (reg23 < 0xf0) |
| *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| if (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xE4) & 0x02) { |
| /* Realtime statistics */ |
| *ber = (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDE) & 0x7F) << 7 |
| | (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDF) & 0x7F); |
| } else { |
| /* Averagtine statistics */ |
| *ber = (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDE) & 0x7F) << 7 |
| | cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDF); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| u16 *signal_strength) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u16 rs_ber; |
| rs_ber = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x23); |
| *signal_strength = (rs_ber << 8) | rs_ber; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u16 rs_ber; |
| if (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xE4) & 0x02) { |
| /* Realtime statistics */ |
| rs_ber = (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDE) & 0x7F) << 7 |
| | (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDF) & 0x7F); |
| } else { |
| /* Averagine statistics */ |
| rs_ber = (cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDE) & 0x7F) << 8 |
| | cx22702_readreg(state, 0xDF); |
| } |
| *snr = ~rs_ber; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u8 _ucblocks; |
| |
| /* RS Uncorrectable Packet Count then reset */ |
| _ucblocks = cx22702_readreg(state, 0xE3); |
| if (state->prevUCBlocks < _ucblocks) |
| *ucblocks = (_ucblocks - state->prevUCBlocks); |
| else |
| *ucblocks = state->prevUCBlocks - _ucblocks; |
| state->prevUCBlocks = _ucblocks; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u8 reg0C = cx22702_readreg(state, 0x0C); |
| |
| p->inversion = reg0C & 0x1 ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF; |
| return cx22702_get_tps(state, &p->u.ofdm); |
| } |
| |
| static int cx22702_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune) |
| { |
| tune->min_delay_ms = 1000; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void cx22702_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| kfree(state); |
| } |
| |
| static struct dvb_frontend_ops cx22702_ops; |
| |
| struct dvb_frontend *cx22702_attach(const struct cx22702_config *config, |
| struct i2c_adapter *i2c) |
| { |
| struct cx22702_state *state = NULL; |
| |
| /* allocate memory for the internal state */ |
| state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx22702_state), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (state == NULL) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* setup the state */ |
| state->config = config; |
| state->i2c = i2c; |
| |
| /* check if the demod is there */ |
| if (cx22702_readreg(state, 0x1f) != 0x3) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* create dvb_frontend */ |
| memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &cx22702_ops, |
| sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); |
| state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; |
| return &state->frontend; |
| |
| error: |
| kfree(state); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx22702_attach); |
| |
| static struct dvb_frontend_ops cx22702_ops = { |
| |
| .info = { |
| .name = "Conexant CX22702 DVB-T", |
| .type = FE_OFDM, |
| .frequency_min = 177000000, |
| .frequency_max = 858000000, |
| .frequency_stepsize = 166666, |
| .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | |
| FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
| }, |
| |
| .release = cx22702_release, |
| |
| .init = cx22702_init, |
| .i2c_gate_ctrl = cx22702_i2c_gate_ctrl, |
| |
| .set_frontend = cx22702_set_tps, |
| .get_frontend = cx22702_get_frontend, |
| .get_tune_settings = cx22702_get_tune_settings, |
| |
| .read_status = cx22702_read_status, |
| .read_ber = cx22702_read_ber, |
| .read_signal_strength = cx22702_read_signal_strength, |
| .read_snr = cx22702_read_snr, |
| .read_ucblocks = cx22702_read_ucblocks, |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Conexant CX22702 DVB-T Demodulator driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |