| /* |
| * clkt_clksel.c - OMAP2/3/4 clksel clock functions |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc. |
| * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Nokia Corporation |
| * |
| * Contacts: |
| * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> |
| * Paul Walmsley |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * |
| * clksel clocks are clocks that do not have a fixed parent, or that |
| * can divide their parent's rate, or possibly both at the same time, based |
| * on the contents of a hardware register bitfield. |
| * |
| * All of the various mux and divider settings can be encoded into |
| * struct clksel* data structures, and then these can be autogenerated |
| * from some hardware database for each new chip generation. This |
| * should avoid the need to write, review, and validate a lot of new |
| * clock code for each new chip, since it can be exported from the SoC |
| * design flow. This is now done on OMAP4. |
| * |
| * The fusion of mux and divider clocks is a software creation. In |
| * hardware reality, the multiplexer (parent selection) and the |
| * divider exist separately. XXX At some point these clksel clocks |
| * should be split into "divider" clocks and "mux" clocks to better |
| * match the hardware. |
| * |
| * (The name "clksel" comes from the name of the corresponding |
| * register field in the OMAP2/3 family of SoCs.) |
| * |
| * XXX Currently these clocks are only used in the OMAP2/3/4 code, but |
| * many of the OMAP1 clocks should be convertible to use this |
| * mechanism. |
| */ |
| #undef DEBUG |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/clk.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/bug.h> |
| |
| #include <plat/clock.h> |
| |
| #include "clock.h" |
| |
| /* Private functions */ |
| |
| /** |
| * _get_clksel_by_parent() - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect |
| * @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for |
| * |
| * Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find |
| * the element associated with the supplied parent clock address. |
| * Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error. |
| */ |
| static const struct clksel *_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk, |
| struct clk *src_clk) |
| { |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| |
| for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) |
| if (clks->parent == src_clk) |
| break; /* Found the requested parent */ |
| |
| if (!clks->parent) { |
| /* This indicates a data problem */ |
| WARN(1, "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in clksel array " |
| "of clock %s\n", src_clk->name, clk->name); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return clks; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * _get_div_and_fieldval() - find the new clksel divisor and field value to use |
| * @src_clk: planned new parent struct clk * |
| * @clk: struct clk * that is being reparented |
| * @field_val: pointer to a u32 to contain the register data for the divisor |
| * |
| * Given an intended new parent struct clk * @src_clk, and the struct |
| * clk * @clk to the clock that is being reparented, find the |
| * appropriate rate divisor for the new clock (returned as the return |
| * value), and the corresponding register bitfield data to program to |
| * reach that divisor (returned in the u32 pointed to by @field_val). |
| * Returns 0 on error, or returns the newly-selected divisor upon |
| * success (in this latter case, the corresponding register bitfield |
| * value is passed back in the variable pointed to by @field_val) |
| */ |
| static u8 _get_div_and_fieldval(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk, |
| u32 *field_val) |
| { |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| const struct clksel_rate *clkr, *max_clkr = NULL; |
| u8 max_div = 0; |
| |
| clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk); |
| if (!clks) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Find the highest divisor (e.g., the one resulting in the |
| * lowest rate) to use as the default. This should avoid |
| * clock rates that are too high for the device. XXX A better |
| * solution here would be to try to determine if there is a |
| * divisor matching the original clock rate before the parent |
| * switch, and if it cannot be found, to fall back to the |
| * highest divisor. |
| */ |
| for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { |
| if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (clkr->div > max_div) { |
| max_div = clkr->div; |
| max_clkr = clkr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (max_div == 0) { |
| /* This indicates an error in the clksel data */ |
| WARN(1, "clock: Could not find divisor for clock %s parent %s" |
| "\n", clk->name, src_clk->parent->name); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| *field_val = max_clkr->val; |
| |
| return max_div; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * _write_clksel_reg() - program a clock's clksel register in hardware |
| * @clk: struct clk * to program |
| * @v: clksel bitfield value to program (with LSB at bit 0) |
| * |
| * Shift the clksel register bitfield value @v to its appropriate |
| * location in the clksel register and write it in. This function |
| * will ensure that the write to the clksel_reg reaches its |
| * destination before returning -- important since PRM and CM register |
| * accesses can be quite slow compared to ARM cycles -- but does not |
| * take into account any time the hardware might take to switch the |
| * clock source. |
| */ |
| static void _write_clksel_reg(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val) |
| { |
| u32 v; |
| |
| v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); |
| v &= ~clk->clksel_mask; |
| v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); |
| __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg); |
| |
| v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */ |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * _clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use |
| * @field_val: register field value to find |
| * |
| * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field |
| * value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor. The register |
| * field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0 |
| * before calling. Returns 0 on error or returns the actual integer divisor |
| * upon success. |
| */ |
| static u32 _clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val) |
| { |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| const struct clksel_rate *clkr; |
| |
| clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); |
| if (!clks) |
| return 0; |
| |
| for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { |
| if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (clkr->val == field_val) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (!clkr->div) { |
| /* This indicates a data error */ |
| WARN(1, "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for clock %s parent " |
| "%s\n", field_val, clk->name, clk->parent->name); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return clkr->div; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * _divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use |
| * @div: integer divisor to search for |
| * |
| * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock |
| * divisor, find the corresponding register field value. Returns the |
| * register field value _before_ left-shifting (i.e., LSB is at bit |
| * 0); or returns 0xFFFFFFFF (~0) upon error. |
| */ |
| static u32 _divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div) |
| { |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| const struct clksel_rate *clkr; |
| |
| /* should never happen */ |
| WARN_ON(div == 0); |
| |
| clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); |
| if (!clks) |
| return ~0; |
| |
| for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { |
| if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (clkr->div == div) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (!clkr->div) { |
| pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor %d for clock %s parent " |
| "%s\n", div, clk->name, clk->parent->name); |
| return ~0; |
| } |
| |
| return clkr->val; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * _read_divisor() - get current divisor applied to parent clock (from hdwr) |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use. |
| * |
| * Read the current divisor register value for @clk that is programmed |
| * into the hardware, convert it into the actual divisor value, and |
| * return it; or return 0 on error. |
| */ |
| static u32 _read_divisor(struct clk *clk) |
| { |
| u32 v; |
| |
| if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) |
| return 0; |
| |
| v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); |
| v &= clk->clksel_mask; |
| v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); |
| |
| return _clksel_to_divisor(clk, v); |
| } |
| |
| /* Public functions */ |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_clksel_round_rate_div() - find divisor for the given clock and rate |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use |
| * @target_rate: desired clock rate |
| * @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor |
| * |
| * Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target |
| * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first. |
| * This function is also used by the DPLL3 M2 divider code. |
| * |
| * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error. |
| */ |
| u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate, |
| u32 *new_div) |
| { |
| unsigned long test_rate; |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| const struct clksel_rate *clkr; |
| u32 last_div = 0; |
| |
| if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) |
| return ~0; |
| |
| pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n", |
| clk->name, target_rate); |
| |
| *new_div = 1; |
| |
| clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); |
| if (!clks) |
| return ~0; |
| |
| for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { |
| if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Sanity check */ |
| if (clkr->div <= last_div) |
| pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted " |
| "for clock %s", clk->name); |
| |
| last_div = clkr->div; |
| |
| test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div; |
| |
| if (test_rate <= target_rate) |
| break; /* found it */ |
| } |
| |
| if (!clkr->div) { |
| pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target " |
| "rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate, |
| clk->name, clk->parent->name); |
| return ~0; |
| } |
| |
| *new_div = clkr->div; |
| |
| pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div, |
| (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div)); |
| |
| return clk->parent->rate / clkr->div; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Clocktype interface functions to the OMAP clock code |
| * (i.e., those used in struct clk field function pointers, etc.) |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_init_clksel_parent() - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hdwr |
| * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use |
| * |
| * Given a pointer @clk to a source-selectable struct clk, read the |
| * hardware register and determine what its parent is currently set |
| * to. Update @clk's .parent field with the appropriate clk ptr. No |
| * return value. |
| */ |
| void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk) |
| { |
| const struct clksel *clks; |
| const struct clksel_rate *clkr; |
| u32 r, found = 0; |
| |
| if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) |
| return; |
| |
| r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask; |
| r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); |
| |
| for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) { |
| for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) { |
| if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (clkr->val == r) { |
| if (clk->parent != clks->parent) { |
| pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent " |
| "to %s (was %s)\n", |
| clk->name, clks->parent->name, |
| ((clk->parent) ? |
| clk->parent->name : "NULL")); |
| clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent); |
| }; |
| found = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* This indicates a data error */ |
| WARN(!found, "clock: %s: init parent: could not find regval %0x\n", |
| clk->name, r); |
| |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_clksel_recalc() - function ptr to pass via struct clk .recalc field |
| * @clk: struct clk * |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. |
| * Each clksel clock should have its struct clk .recalc field set to this |
| * function. Returns the clock's current rate, based on its parent's rate |
| * and its current divisor setting in the hardware. |
| */ |
| unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk) |
| { |
| unsigned long rate; |
| u32 div = 0; |
| |
| div = _read_divisor(clk); |
| if (div == 0) |
| return clk->rate; |
| |
| rate = clk->parent->rate / div; |
| |
| pr_debug("clock: %s: recalc'd rate is %ld (div %d)\n", clk->name, |
| rate, div); |
| |
| return rate; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_clksel_round_rate() - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate |
| * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use |
| * @target_rate: desired clock rate |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. |
| * Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers. |
| * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first. |
| * |
| * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error. |
| */ |
| long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate) |
| { |
| u32 new_div; |
| |
| return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_clksel_set_rate() - program clock rate in hardware |
| * @clk: struct clk * to program rate |
| * @rate: target rate to program |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. |
| * Program @clk's rate to @rate in the hardware. The clock can be |
| * either enabled or disabled when this happens, although if the clock |
| * is enabled, some downstream devices may glitch or behave |
| * unpredictably when the clock rate is changed - this depends on the |
| * hardware. This function does not currently check the usecount of |
| * the clock, so if multiple drivers are using the clock, and the rate |
| * is changed, they will all be affected without any notification. |
| * Returns -EINVAL upon error, or 0 upon success. |
| */ |
| int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) |
| { |
| u32 field_val, validrate, new_div = 0; |
| |
| if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div); |
| if (validrate != rate) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| field_val = _divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div); |
| if (field_val == ~0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| _write_clksel_reg(clk, field_val); |
| |
| clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div; |
| |
| pr_debug("clock: %s: set rate to %ld\n", clk->name, clk->rate); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Clksel parent setting function - not passed in struct clk function |
| * pointer - instead, the OMAP clock code currently assumes that any |
| * parent-setting clock is a clksel clock, and calls |
| * omap2_clksel_set_parent() by default |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * omap2_clksel_set_parent() - change a clock's parent clock |
| * @clk: struct clk * of the child clock |
| * @new_parent: struct clk * of the new parent clock |
| * |
| * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. |
| * Change the parent clock of clock @clk to @new_parent. This is |
| * intended to be used while @clk is disabled. This function does not |
| * currently check the usecount of the clock, so if multiple drivers |
| * are using the clock, and the parent is changed, they will all be |
| * affected without any notification. Returns -EINVAL upon error, or |
| * 0 upon success. |
| */ |
| int omap2_clksel_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent) |
| { |
| u32 field_val = 0; |
| u32 parent_div; |
| |
| if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| parent_div = _get_div_and_fieldval(new_parent, clk, &field_val); |
| if (!parent_div) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| _write_clksel_reg(clk, field_val); |
| |
| clk_reparent(clk, new_parent); |
| |
| /* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */ |
| clk->rate = new_parent->rate; |
| |
| if (parent_div > 0) |
| clk->rate /= parent_div; |
| |
| pr_debug("clock: %s: set parent to %s (new rate %ld)\n", |
| clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |