| /* |
| * IDE DMA support (including IDE PCI BM-DMA). |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Mark Lord |
| * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> |
| * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz |
| * |
| * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * |
| * DMA is supported for all IDE devices (disk drives, cdroms, tapes, floppies). |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Special Thanks to Mark for his Six years of work. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Thanks to "Christopher J. Reimer" <reimer@doe.carleton.ca> for |
| * fixing the problem with the BIOS on some Acer motherboards. |
| * |
| * Thanks to "Benoit Poulot-Cazajous" <poulot@chorus.fr> for testing |
| * "TX" chipset compatibility and for providing patches for the "TX" chipset. |
| * |
| * Thanks to Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> for taking a good first crack |
| * at generic DMA -- his patches were referred to when preparing this code. |
| * |
| * Most importantly, thanks to Robert Bringman <rob@mars.trion.com> |
| * for supplying a Promise UDMA board & WD UDMA drive for this work! |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/ide.h> |
| #include <linux/scatterlist.h> |
| #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
| |
| static const struct drive_list_entry drive_whitelist[] = { |
| { "Micropolis 2112A" , NULL }, |
| { "CONNER CTMA 4000" , NULL }, |
| { "CONNER CTT8000-A" , NULL }, |
| { "ST34342A" , NULL }, |
| { NULL , NULL } |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct drive_list_entry drive_blacklist[] = { |
| { "WDC AC11000H" , NULL }, |
| { "WDC AC22100H" , NULL }, |
| { "WDC AC32500H" , NULL }, |
| { "WDC AC33100H" , NULL }, |
| { "WDC AC31600H" , NULL }, |
| { "WDC AC32100H" , "24.09P07" }, |
| { "WDC AC23200L" , "21.10N21" }, |
| { "Compaq CRD-8241B" , NULL }, |
| { "CRD-8400B" , NULL }, |
| { "CRD-8480B", NULL }, |
| { "CRD-8482B", NULL }, |
| { "CRD-84" , NULL }, |
| { "SanDisk SDP3B" , NULL }, |
| { "SanDisk SDP3B-64" , NULL }, |
| { "SANYO CD-ROM CRD" , NULL }, |
| { "HITACHI CDR-8" , NULL }, |
| { "HITACHI CDR-8335" , NULL }, |
| { "HITACHI CDR-8435" , NULL }, |
| { "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B" , NULL }, |
| { "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC", NULL }, |
| { "CD-532E-A" , NULL }, |
| { "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840", NULL }, |
| { "CD-ROM Drive/F5A", NULL }, |
| { "WPI CDD-820", NULL }, |
| { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", NULL }, |
| { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC", NULL }, |
| { "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM", NULL }, |
| { "_NEC DV5800A", NULL }, |
| { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124", "N001" }, |
| { "Seagate STT20000A", NULL }, |
| { "CD-ROM CDR_U200", "1.09" }, |
| { NULL , NULL } |
| |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_dma_intr - IDE DMA interrupt handler |
| * @drive: the drive the interrupt is for |
| * |
| * Handle an interrupt completing a read/write DMA transfer on an |
| * IDE device |
| */ |
| |
| ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| u8 stat = 0, dma_stat = 0; |
| |
| dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive); |
| stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| |
| if (OK_STAT(stat, DRIVE_READY, drive->bad_wstat | ATA_DRQ)) { |
| if (!dma_stat) { |
| struct request *rq = hwif->hwgroup->rq; |
| |
| task_end_request(drive, rq, stat); |
| return ide_stopped; |
| } |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad DMA status (0x%02x)\n", |
| drive->name, __func__, dma_stat); |
| } |
| return ide_error(drive, "dma_intr", stat); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_intr); |
| |
| int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| return ide_in_drive_list(drive->id, drive_whitelist); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_build_sglist - map IDE scatter gather for DMA I/O |
| * @drive: the drive to build the DMA table for |
| * @rq: the request holding the sg list |
| * |
| * Perform the DMA mapping magic necessary to access the source or |
| * target buffers of a request via DMA. The lower layers of the |
| * kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can |
| * operate in a portable fashion. |
| */ |
| |
| int ide_build_sglist(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table; |
| |
| ide_map_sg(drive, rq); |
| |
| if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) |
| hwif->sg_dma_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; |
| else |
| hwif->sg_dma_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE; |
| |
| return dma_map_sg(hwif->dev, sg, hwif->sg_nents, |
| hwif->sg_dma_direction); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_sglist); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_destroy_dmatable - clean up DMA mapping |
| * @drive: The drive to unmap |
| * |
| * Teardown mappings after DMA has completed. This must be called |
| * after the completion of each use of ide_build_dmatable and before |
| * the next use of ide_build_dmatable. Failure to do so will cause |
| * an oops as only one mapping can be live for each target at a given |
| * time. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_destroy_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| |
| dma_unmap_sg(hwif->dev, hwif->sg_table, hwif->sg_nents, |
| hwif->sg_dma_direction); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_destroy_dmatable); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_dma_off_quietly - Generic DMA kill |
| * @drive: drive to control |
| * |
| * Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA; |
| ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 0); |
| |
| drive->hwif->dma_ops->dma_host_set(drive, 0); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off_quietly); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_dma_off - disable DMA on a device |
| * @drive: drive to disable DMA on |
| * |
| * Disable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller. |
| * Inform the user that DMA has been disabled. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", drive->name); |
| ide_dma_off_quietly(drive); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_dma_on - Enable DMA on a device |
| * @drive: drive to enable DMA on |
| * |
| * Enable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA; |
| ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1); |
| |
| drive->hwif->dma_ops->dma_host_set(drive, 1); |
| } |
| |
| int __ide_dma_bad_drive(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| u16 *id = drive->id; |
| |
| int blacklist = ide_in_drive_list(id, drive_blacklist); |
| if (blacklist) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Disabling (U)DMA for %s (blacklisted)\n", |
| drive->name, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]); |
| return blacklist; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_bad_drive); |
| |
| static const u8 xfer_mode_bases[] = { |
| XFER_UDMA_0, |
| XFER_MW_DMA_0, |
| XFER_SW_DMA_0, |
| }; |
| |
| static unsigned int ide_get_mode_mask(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 base, u8 req_mode) |
| { |
| u16 *id = drive->id; |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops; |
| unsigned int mask = 0; |
| |
| switch (base) { |
| case XFER_UDMA_0: |
| if ((id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| if (port_ops && port_ops->udma_filter) |
| mask = port_ops->udma_filter(drive); |
| else |
| mask = hwif->ultra_mask; |
| mask &= id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES]; |
| |
| /* |
| * avoid false cable warning from eighty_ninty_three() |
| */ |
| if (req_mode > XFER_UDMA_2) { |
| if ((mask & 0x78) && (eighty_ninty_three(drive) == 0)) |
| mask &= 0x07; |
| } |
| break; |
| case XFER_MW_DMA_0: |
| if ((id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) == 0) |
| break; |
| if (port_ops && port_ops->mdma_filter) |
| mask = port_ops->mdma_filter(drive); |
| else |
| mask = hwif->mwdma_mask; |
| mask &= id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES]; |
| break; |
| case XFER_SW_DMA_0: |
| if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) { |
| mask = id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] & hwif->swdma_mask; |
| } else if (id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES] >> 8) { |
| u8 mode = id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES] >> 8; |
| |
| /* |
| * if the mode is valid convert it to the mask |
| * (the maximum allowed mode is XFER_SW_DMA_2) |
| */ |
| if (mode <= 2) |
| mask = ((2 << mode) - 1) & hwif->swdma_mask; |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return mask; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_find_dma_mode - compute DMA speed |
| * @drive: IDE device |
| * @req_mode: requested mode |
| * |
| * Checks the drive/host capabilities and finds the speed to use for |
| * the DMA transfer. The speed is then limited by the requested mode. |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if the drive/host combination is incapable of DMA transfers |
| * or if the requested mode is not a DMA mode. |
| */ |
| |
| u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 req_mode) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| unsigned int mask; |
| int x, i; |
| u8 mode = 0; |
| |
| if (drive->media != ide_disk) { |
| if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_bases); i++) { |
| if (req_mode < xfer_mode_bases[i]) |
| continue; |
| mask = ide_get_mode_mask(drive, xfer_mode_bases[i], req_mode); |
| x = fls(mask) - 1; |
| if (x >= 0) { |
| mode = xfer_mode_bases[i] + x; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (hwif->chipset == ide_acorn && mode == 0) { |
| /* |
| * is this correct? |
| */ |
| if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive) && |
| drive->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME] < 150) |
| mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1; |
| } |
| |
| mode = min(mode, req_mode); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s mode selected\n", drive->name, |
| mode ? ide_xfer_verbose(mode) : "no DMA"); |
| |
| return mode; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_dma_mode); |
| |
| static int ide_tune_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| u8 speed; |
| |
| if (ata_id_has_dma(drive->id) == 0 || |
| (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NODMA)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* consult the list of known "bad" drives */ |
| if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (ide_id_dma_bug(drive)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA) |
| return config_drive_for_dma(drive); |
| |
| speed = ide_max_dma_mode(drive); |
| |
| if (!speed) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (ide_set_dma_mode(drive, speed)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| |
| if (ide_tune_dma(drive)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* TODO: always do PIO fallback */ |
| if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA) |
| return -1; |
| |
| ide_set_max_pio(drive); |
| |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| int ide_id_dma_bug(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| u16 *id = drive->id; |
| |
| if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) { |
| if ((id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] >> 8) && |
| (id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] >> 8)) |
| goto err_out; |
| } else if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) { |
| if ((id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] >> 8) && |
| (id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] >> 8)) |
| goto err_out; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| err_out: |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad DMA info in identify block\n", drive->name); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| /* |
| * Force DMAing for the beginning of the check. |
| * Some chipsets appear to do interesting |
| * things, if not checked and cleared. |
| * PARANOIA!!! |
| */ |
| ide_dma_off_quietly(drive); |
| |
| rc = ide_dma_check(drive); |
| if (rc) |
| return rc; |
| |
| ide_dma_on(drive); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| u8 mode; |
| |
| ide_dma_off_quietly(drive); |
| drive->crc_count = 0; |
| mode = drive->current_speed; |
| /* |
| * Don't try non Ultra-DMA modes without iCRC's. Force the |
| * device to PIO and make the user enable SWDMA/MWDMA modes. |
| */ |
| if (mode > XFER_UDMA_0 && mode <= XFER_UDMA_7) |
| mode--; |
| else |
| mode = XFER_PIO_4; |
| ide_set_xfer_rate(drive, mode); |
| if (drive->current_speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0) |
| ide_dma_on(drive); |
| } |
| |
| void ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA interrupt recovery\n", drive->name); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_lost_irq); |
| |
| void ide_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout waiting for DMA\n", drive->name); |
| |
| if (hwif->dma_ops->dma_test_irq(drive)) |
| return; |
| |
| ide_dump_status(drive, "DMA timeout", hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif)); |
| |
| hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_timeout); |
| |
| void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif) |
| { |
| if (hwif->dmatable_cpu) { |
| int prd_size = hwif->prd_max_nents * hwif->prd_ent_size; |
| |
| dma_free_coherent(hwif->dev, prd_size, |
| hwif->dmatable_cpu, hwif->dmatable_dma); |
| hwif->dmatable_cpu = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_release_dma_engine); |
| |
| int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif) |
| { |
| int prd_size; |
| |
| if (hwif->prd_max_nents == 0) |
| hwif->prd_max_nents = PRD_ENTRIES; |
| if (hwif->prd_ent_size == 0) |
| hwif->prd_ent_size = PRD_BYTES; |
| |
| prd_size = hwif->prd_max_nents * hwif->prd_ent_size; |
| |
| hwif->dmatable_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(hwif->dev, prd_size, |
| &hwif->dmatable_dma, |
| GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (hwif->dmatable_cpu == NULL) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to allocate PRD table\n", |
| hwif->name); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_allocate_dma_engine); |