| /* |
| * An I2C driver for the NXP PCF2127 RTC |
| * Copyright 2013 Til-Technologies |
| * |
| * Author: Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr> |
| * |
| * based on the other drivers in this same directory. |
| * |
| * http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCF2127AT.pdf |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/bcd.h> |
| #include <linux/rtc.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| |
| #define DRV_VERSION "0.0.1" |
| |
| #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL1 (0x00) /* Control Register 1 */ |
| #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL2 (0x01) /* Control Register 2 */ |
| #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL3 (0x02) /* Control Register 3 */ |
| #define PCF2127_REG_SC (0x03) /* datetime */ |
| #define PCF2127_REG_MN (0x04) |
| #define PCF2127_REG_HR (0x05) |
| #define PCF2127_REG_DM (0x06) |
| #define PCF2127_REG_DW (0x07) |
| #define PCF2127_REG_MO (0x08) |
| #define PCF2127_REG_YR (0x09) |
| |
| #define PCF2127_OSF BIT(7) /* Oscillator Fail flag */ |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_driver; |
| |
| struct pcf2127 { |
| struct rtc_device *rtc; |
| int voltage_low; /* indicates if a low_voltage was detected */ |
| int oscillator_failed; /* OSF was detected and date is unreliable */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * In the routines that deal directly with the pcf2127 hardware, we use |
| * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch. |
| */ |
| static int pcf2127_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| unsigned char buf[10] = { PCF2127_REG_CTRL1 }; |
| |
| /* read registers */ |
| if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, 1) != 1 || |
| i2c_master_recv(client, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (buf[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3] & 0x04) { |
| pcf2127->voltage_low = 1; |
| dev_info(&client->dev, |
| "low voltage detected, check/replace RTC battery.\n"); |
| } |
| |
| if (buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & PCF2127_OSF) { |
| /* |
| * no need clear the flag here, |
| * it will be cleared once the new date is saved |
| */ |
| pcf2127->oscillator_failed = 1; |
| dev_warn(&client->dev, |
| "oscillator stop detected, date/time is not reliable\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| dev_dbg(&client->dev, |
| "%s: raw data is cr1=%02x, cr2=%02x, cr3=%02x, " |
| "sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, " |
| "mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n", |
| __func__, |
| buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], |
| buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], |
| buf[6], buf[7], buf[8], buf[9]); |
| |
| |
| tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_SC] & 0x7F); |
| tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MN] & 0x7F); |
| tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */ |
| tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_DM] & 0x3F); |
| tm->tm_wday = buf[PCF2127_REG_DW] & 0x07; |
| tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */ |
| tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[PCF2127_REG_YR]); |
| if (tm->tm_year < 70) |
| tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */ |
| |
| dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " |
| "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", |
| __func__, |
| tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, |
| tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); |
| |
| return rtc_valid_tm(tm); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcf2127_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| unsigned char buf[8]; |
| int i = 0, err; |
| |
| dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, " |
| "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", |
| __func__, |
| tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, |
| tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); |
| |
| /* start register address */ |
| buf[i++] = PCF2127_REG_SC; |
| |
| /* hours, minutes and seconds */ |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec); /* this will also clear OSF flag */ |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min); |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour); |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday); |
| buf[i++] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07; |
| |
| /* month, 1 - 12 */ |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1); |
| |
| /* year */ |
| buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100); |
| |
| /* write register's data */ |
| err = i2c_master_send(client, buf, i); |
| if (err != i) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, |
| "%s: err=%d", __func__, err); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| /* clear OSF flag in client data */ |
| pcf2127->oscillator_failed = 0; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV |
| static int pcf2127_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, |
| unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
| { |
| struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); |
| |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case RTC_VL_READ: |
| if (pcf2127->voltage_low) |
| dev_info(dev, "low voltage detected, check/replace battery\n"); |
| if (pcf2127->oscillator_failed) |
| dev_info(dev, "oscillator stop detected, date/time is not reliable\n"); |
| |
| if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &pcf2127->voltage_low, |
| sizeof(int))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| return 0; |
| default: |
| return -ENOIOCTLCMD; |
| } |
| } |
| #else |
| #define pcf2127_rtc_ioctl NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| static int pcf2127_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| return pcf2127_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcf2127_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) |
| { |
| return pcf2127_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = { |
| .ioctl = pcf2127_rtc_ioctl, |
| .read_time = pcf2127_rtc_read_time, |
| .set_time = pcf2127_rtc_set_time, |
| }; |
| |
| static int pcf2127_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct pcf2127 *pcf2127; |
| |
| dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__); |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| pcf2127 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2127), |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pcf2127) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| dev_info(&client->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); |
| |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, pcf2127); |
| |
| pcf2127->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, |
| pcf2127_driver.driver.name, |
| &pcf2127_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); |
| |
| return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pcf2127->rtc); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id pcf2127_id[] = { |
| { "pcf2127", 0 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf2127_id); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_OF |
| static const struct of_device_id pcf2127_of_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "nxp,pcf2127" }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2127_of_match); |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "rtc-pcf2127", |
| .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match), |
| }, |
| .probe = pcf2127_probe, |
| .id_table = pcf2127_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(pcf2127_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2127 RTC driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); |