| /* |
| * $Id: ixp4xx.c,v 1.13 2005/11/16 16:23:21 dvrabel Exp $ |
| * |
| * drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c |
| * |
| * MTD Map file for IXP4XX based systems. Please do not make per-board |
| * changes in here. If your board needs special setup, do it in your |
| * platform level code in arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/board-setup.c |
| * |
| * Original Author: Intel Corporation |
| * Maintainer: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com> |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2002 Intel Corporation |
| * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/map.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/mach/flash.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/reboot.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Read/write a 16 bit word from flash address 'addr'. |
| * |
| * When the cpu is in little-endian mode it swizzles the address lines |
| * ('address coherency') so we need to undo the swizzling to ensure commands |
| * and the like end up on the correct flash address. |
| * |
| * To further complicate matters, due to the way the expansion bus controller |
| * handles 32 bit reads, the byte stream ABCD is stored on the flash as: |
| * D15 D0 |
| * +---+---+ |
| * | A | B | 0 |
| * +---+---+ |
| * | C | D | 2 |
| * +---+---+ |
| * This means that on LE systems each 16 bit word must be swapped. Note that |
| * this requires CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP to be enabled to 'unswap' the CFI |
| * data and other flash commands which are always in D7-D0. |
| */ |
| #ifndef __ARMEB__ |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP |
| # error CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP required |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline u16 flash_read16(void __iomem *addr) |
| { |
| return be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw((void __iomem *)((unsigned long)addr ^ 0x2))); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void flash_write16(u16 d, void __iomem *addr) |
| { |
| __raw_writew(cpu_to_be16(d), (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)addr ^ 0x2)); |
| } |
| |
| #define BYTE0(h) ((h) & 0xFF) |
| #define BYTE1(h) (((h) >> 8) & 0xFF) |
| |
| #else |
| |
| static inline u16 flash_read16(const void __iomem *addr) |
| { |
| return __raw_readw(addr); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void flash_write16(u16 d, void __iomem *addr) |
| { |
| __raw_writew(d, addr); |
| } |
| |
| #define BYTE0(h) (((h) >> 8) & 0xFF) |
| #define BYTE1(h) ((h) & 0xFF) |
| #endif |
| |
| static map_word ixp4xx_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs) |
| { |
| map_word val; |
| val.x[0] = flash_read16(map->virt + ofs); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The IXP4xx expansion bus only allows 16-bit wide acceses |
| * when attached to a 16-bit wide device (such as the 28F128J3A), |
| * so we can't just memcpy_fromio(). |
| */ |
| static void ixp4xx_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, |
| unsigned long from, ssize_t len) |
| { |
| u8 *dest = (u8 *) to; |
| void __iomem *src = map->virt + from; |
| |
| if (len <= 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (from & 1) { |
| *dest++ = BYTE1(flash_read16(src)); |
| src++; |
| --len; |
| } |
| |
| while (len >= 2) { |
| u16 data = flash_read16(src); |
| *dest++ = BYTE0(data); |
| *dest++ = BYTE1(data); |
| src += 2; |
| len -= 2; |
| } |
| |
| if (len > 0) |
| *dest++ = BYTE0(flash_read16(src)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Unaligned writes are ignored, causing the 8-bit |
| * probe to fail and proceed to the 16-bit probe (which succeeds). |
| */ |
| static void ixp4xx_probe_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr) |
| { |
| if (!(adr & 1)) |
| flash_write16(d.x[0], map->virt + adr); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Fast write16 function without the probing check above |
| */ |
| static void ixp4xx_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr) |
| { |
| flash_write16(d.x[0], map->virt + adr); |
| } |
| |
| struct ixp4xx_flash_info { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| struct map_info map; |
| struct mtd_partition *partitions; |
| struct resource *res; |
| }; |
| |
| static const char *probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL }; |
| |
| static int ixp4xx_flash_remove(struct platform_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data; |
| struct ixp4xx_flash_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); |
| |
| if(!info) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (info->mtd) { |
| del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd); |
| map_destroy(info->mtd); |
| } |
| if (info->map.virt) |
| iounmap(info->map.virt); |
| |
| kfree(info->partitions); |
| |
| if (info->res) { |
| release_resource(info->res); |
| kfree(info->res); |
| } |
| |
| if (plat->exit) |
| plat->exit(); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ixp4xx_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data; |
| struct ixp4xx_flash_info *info; |
| int err = -1; |
| |
| if (!plat) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (plat->init) { |
| err = plat->init(); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ixp4xx_flash_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if(!info) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto Error; |
| } |
| memzero(info, sizeof(struct ixp4xx_flash_info)); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(dev, info); |
| |
| /* |
| * Tell the MTD layer we're not 1:1 mapped so that it does |
| * not attempt to do a direct access on us. |
| */ |
| info->map.phys = NO_XIP; |
| info->map.size = dev->resource->end - dev->resource->start + 1; |
| |
| /* |
| * We only support 16-bit accesses for now. If and when |
| * any board use 8-bit access, we'll fixup the driver to |
| * handle that. |
| */ |
| info->map.bankwidth = 2; |
| info->map.name = dev->dev.bus_id; |
| info->map.read = ixp4xx_read16, |
| info->map.write = ixp4xx_probe_write16, |
| info->map.copy_from = ixp4xx_copy_from, |
| |
| info->res = request_mem_region(dev->resource->start, |
| dev->resource->end - dev->resource->start + 1, |
| "IXP4XXFlash"); |
| if (!info->res) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "IXP4XXFlash: Could not reserve memory region\n"); |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto Error; |
| } |
| |
| info->map.virt = ioremap(dev->resource->start, |
| dev->resource->end - dev->resource->start + 1); |
| if (!info->map.virt) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "IXP4XXFlash: Failed to ioremap region\n"); |
| err = -EIO; |
| goto Error; |
| } |
| |
| info->mtd = do_map_probe(plat->map_name, &info->map); |
| if (!info->mtd) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "IXP4XXFlash: map_probe failed\n"); |
| err = -ENXIO; |
| goto Error; |
| } |
| info->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| |
| /* Use the fast version */ |
| info->map.write = ixp4xx_write16, |
| |
| err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, probes, &info->partitions, 0); |
| if (err > 0) { |
| err = add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, info->partitions, err); |
| if(err) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Could not parse partitions\n"); |
| } |
| |
| if (err) |
| goto Error; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| Error: |
| ixp4xx_flash_remove(dev); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_flash_driver = { |
| .probe = ixp4xx_flash_probe, |
| .remove = ixp4xx_flash_remove, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "IXP4XX-Flash", |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init ixp4xx_flash_init(void) |
| { |
| return platform_driver_register(&ixp4xx_flash_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit ixp4xx_flash_exit(void) |
| { |
| platform_driver_unregister(&ixp4xx_flash_driver); |
| } |
| |
| |
| module_init(ixp4xx_flash_init); |
| module_exit(ixp4xx_flash_exit); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for Intel IXP4xx systems"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena"); |