This is the client VFS module for the Common Internet File System | |
(CIFS) protocol which is the successor to the Server Message Block | |
(SMB) protocol, the native file sharing mechanism for most early | |
PC operating systems. CIFS is fully supported by current network | |
file servers such as Windows 2000, Windows 2003 (including | |
Windows XP) as well by Samba (which provides excellent CIFS | |
server support for Linux and many other operating systems), so | |
this network filesystem client can mount to a wide variety of | |
servers. The smbfs module should be used instead of this cifs module | |
for mounting to older SMB servers such as OS/2. The smbfs and cifs | |
modules can coexist and do not conflict. The CIFS VFS filesystem | |
module is designed to work well with servers that implement the | |
newer versions (dialects) of the SMB/CIFS protocol such as Samba, | |
the program written by Andrew Tridgell that turns any Unix host | |
into a SMB/CIFS file server. | |
The intent of this module is to provide the most advanced network | |
file system function for CIFS compliant servers, including better | |
POSIX compliance, secure per-user session establishment, high | |
performance safe distributed caching (oplock), optional packet | |
signing, large files, Unicode support and other internationalization | |
improvements. Since both Samba server and this filesystem client support | |
the CIFS Unix extensions, the combination can provide a reasonable | |
alternative to NFSv4 for fileserving in some Linux to Linux environments, | |
not just in Linux to Windows environments. | |
This filesystem has an optional mount utility (mount.cifs) that can | |
be obtained from the project page and installed in the path in the same | |
directory with the other mount helpers (such as mount.smbfs). | |
Mounting using the cifs filesystem without installing the mount helper | |
requires specifying the server's ip address. | |
For Linux 2.4: | |
mount //anything/here /mnt_target -o | |
user=username,pass=password,unc=//ip_address_of_server/sharename | |
For Linux 2.5: | |
mount //ip_address_of_server/sharename /mnt_target -o user=username, pass=password | |
For more information on the module see the project page at | |
http://us1.samba.org/samba/Linux_CIFS_client.html | |
For more information on CIFS see: | |
http://www.snia.org/tech_activities/CIFS | |
or the Samba site: | |
http://www.samba.org |