| /* |
| * Driver for the Himax HX-8357 LCD Controller |
| * |
| * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons |
| * |
| * Licensed under the GPLv2 or later. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/lcd.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_device.h> |
| #include <linux/of_gpio.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| |
| #define HX8357_NUM_IM_PINS 3 |
| |
| #define HX8357_SWRESET 0x01 |
| #define HX8357_GET_RED_CHANNEL 0x06 |
| #define HX8357_GET_GREEN_CHANNEL 0x07 |
| #define HX8357_GET_BLUE_CHANNEL 0x08 |
| #define HX8357_GET_POWER_MODE 0x0a |
| #define HX8357_GET_MADCTL 0x0b |
| #define HX8357_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT 0x0c |
| #define HX8357_GET_DISPLAY_MODE 0x0d |
| #define HX8357_GET_SIGNAL_MODE 0x0e |
| #define HX8357_GET_DIAGNOSTIC_RESULT 0x0f |
| #define HX8357_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE 0x10 |
| #define HX8357_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE 0x11 |
| #define HX8357_ENTER_PARTIAL_MODE 0x12 |
| #define HX8357_ENTER_NORMAL_MODE 0x13 |
| #define HX8357_EXIT_INVERSION_MODE 0x20 |
| #define HX8357_ENTER_INVERSION_MODE 0x21 |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_OFF 0x28 |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_ON 0x29 |
| #define HX8357_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS 0x2a |
| #define HX8357_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS 0x2b |
| #define HX8357_WRITE_MEMORY_START 0x2c |
| #define HX8357_READ_MEMORY_START 0x2e |
| #define HX8357_SET_PARTIAL_AREA 0x30 |
| #define HX8357_SET_SCROLL_AREA 0x33 |
| #define HX8357_SET_TEAR_OFF 0x34 |
| #define HX8357_SET_TEAR_ON 0x35 |
| #define HX8357_SET_ADDRESS_MODE 0x36 |
| #define HX8357_SET_SCROLL_START 0x37 |
| #define HX8357_EXIT_IDLE_MODE 0x38 |
| #define HX8357_ENTER_IDLE_MODE 0x39 |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT 0x3a |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DBI_3BIT (0x1) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DBI_16BIT (0x5) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DBI_18BIT (0x6) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DPI_3BIT (0x1 << 4) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DPI_16BIT (0x5 << 4) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DPI_18BIT (0x6 << 4) |
| #define HX8357_WRITE_MEMORY_CONTINUE 0x3c |
| #define HX8357_READ_MEMORY_CONTINUE 0x3e |
| #define HX8357_SET_TEAR_SCAN_LINES 0x44 |
| #define HX8357_GET_SCAN_LINES 0x45 |
| #define HX8357_READ_DDB_START 0xa1 |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE 0xb4 |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE_RGB_THROUGH (0x3) |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE_RGB_INTERFACE (1 << 4) |
| #define HX8357_SET_PANEL_DRIVING 0xc0 |
| #define HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_FRAME 0xc5 |
| #define HX8357_SET_RGB 0xc6 |
| #define HX8357_SET_RGB_ENABLE_HIGH (1 << 1) |
| #define HX8357_SET_GAMMA 0xc8 |
| #define HX8357_SET_POWER 0xd0 |
| #define HX8357_SET_VCOM 0xd1 |
| #define HX8357_SET_POWER_NORMAL 0xd2 |
| #define HX8357_SET_PANEL_RELATED 0xe9 |
| |
| struct hx8357_data { |
| unsigned im_pins[HX8357_NUM_IM_PINS]; |
| unsigned reset; |
| struct spi_device *spi; |
| int state; |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_power[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_POWER, 0x44, 0x41, 0x06, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_vcom[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_VCOM, 0x40, 0x10, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_power_normal[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_POWER_NORMAL, 0x05, 0x12, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_panel_driving[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_PANEL_DRIVING, 0x14, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x02, 0x11, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_display_frame[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_FRAME, 0x0c, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_panel_related[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_PANEL_RELATED, 0x01, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_undefined1[] = { |
| 0xea, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_undefined2[] = { |
| 0xeb, 0x40, 0x54, 0x26, 0xdb, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_gamma[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_GAMMA, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, |
| 0x08, 0x77, 0x26, 0x77, 0x22, 0x04, 0x00, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_address_mode[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, 0xc0, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_pixel_format[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, |
| HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DPI_18BIT | |
| HX8357_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT_DBI_18BIT, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_column_address[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x3f, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_page_address[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xdf, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_rgb[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_RGB, 0x02, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 hx8357_seq_display_mode[] = { |
| HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE, |
| HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE_RGB_THROUGH | |
| HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_MODE_RGB_INTERFACE, |
| }; |
| |
| static int hx8357_spi_write_then_read(struct lcd_device *lcdev, |
| u8 *txbuf, u16 txlen, |
| u8 *rxbuf, u16 rxlen) |
| { |
| struct hx8357_data *lcd = lcd_get_data(lcdev); |
| struct spi_message msg; |
| struct spi_transfer xfer[2]; |
| u16 *local_txbuf = NULL; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(xfer)); |
| spi_message_init(&msg); |
| |
| if (txlen) { |
| int i; |
| |
| local_txbuf = kcalloc(txlen, sizeof(*local_txbuf), GFP_KERNEL); |
| |
| if (!local_txbuf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < txlen; i++) { |
| local_txbuf[i] = txbuf[i]; |
| if (i > 0) |
| local_txbuf[i] |= 1 << 8; |
| } |
| |
| xfer[0].len = 2 * txlen; |
| xfer[0].bits_per_word = 9; |
| xfer[0].tx_buf = local_txbuf; |
| spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg); |
| } |
| |
| if (rxlen) { |
| xfer[1].len = rxlen; |
| xfer[1].bits_per_word = 8; |
| xfer[1].rx_buf = rxbuf; |
| spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg); |
| } |
| |
| ret = spi_sync(lcd->spi, &msg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&lcdev->dev, "Couldn't send SPI data\n"); |
| |
| if (txlen) |
| kfree(local_txbuf); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int hx8357_spi_write_array(struct lcd_device *lcdev, |
| u8 *value, u8 len) |
| { |
| return hx8357_spi_write_then_read(lcdev, value, len, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int hx8357_spi_write_byte(struct lcd_device *lcdev, |
| u8 value) |
| { |
| return hx8357_spi_write_then_read(lcdev, &value, 1, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static int hx8357_enter_standby(struct lcd_device *lcdev) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_OFF); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| usleep_range(10000, 12000); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| msleep(120); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int hx8357_exit_standby(struct lcd_device *lcdev) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| msleep(120); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_ON); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int hx8357_lcd_init(struct lcd_device *lcdev) |
| { |
| struct hx8357_data *lcd = lcd_get_data(lcdev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set the interface selection pins to SPI mode, with three |
| * wires |
| */ |
| gpio_set_value_cansleep(lcd->im_pins[0], 1); |
| gpio_set_value_cansleep(lcd->im_pins[1], 0); |
| gpio_set_value_cansleep(lcd->im_pins[2], 1); |
| |
| /* Reset the screen */ |
| gpio_set_value(lcd->reset, 1); |
| usleep_range(10000, 12000); |
| gpio_set_value(lcd->reset, 0); |
| usleep_range(10000, 12000); |
| gpio_set_value(lcd->reset, 1); |
| msleep(120); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_power, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_power)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_vcom, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_vcom)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_power_normal, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_power_normal)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_panel_driving, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_panel_driving)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_display_frame, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_display_frame)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_panel_related, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_panel_related)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_undefined1, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_undefined1)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_undefined2, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_undefined2)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_gamma, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_gamma)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_address_mode, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_address_mode)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_pixel_format, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_pixel_format)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_column_address, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_column_address)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_page_address, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_page_address)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_rgb, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_rgb)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_array(lcdev, hx8357_seq_display_mode, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(hx8357_seq_display_mode)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| msleep(120); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_SET_DISPLAY_ON); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| usleep_range(5000, 7000); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_spi_write_byte(lcdev, HX8357_WRITE_MEMORY_START); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #define POWER_IS_ON(pwr) ((pwr) <= FB_BLANK_NORMAL) |
| |
| static int hx8357_set_power(struct lcd_device *lcdev, int power) |
| { |
| struct hx8357_data *lcd = lcd_get_data(lcdev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (POWER_IS_ON(power) && !POWER_IS_ON(lcd->state)) |
| ret = hx8357_exit_standby(lcdev); |
| else if (!POWER_IS_ON(power) && POWER_IS_ON(lcd->state)) |
| ret = hx8357_enter_standby(lcdev); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| lcd->state = power; |
| else |
| dev_warn(&lcdev->dev, "failed to set power mode %d\n", power); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int hx8357_get_power(struct lcd_device *lcdev) |
| { |
| struct hx8357_data *lcd = lcd_get_data(lcdev); |
| |
| return lcd->state; |
| } |
| |
| static struct lcd_ops hx8357_ops = { |
| .set_power = hx8357_set_power, |
| .get_power = hx8357_get_power, |
| }; |
| |
| static int hx8357_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct lcd_device *lcdev; |
| struct hx8357_data *lcd; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| lcd = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*lcd), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!lcd) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "Couldn't allocate lcd internal structure!\n"); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| ret = spi_setup(spi); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI setup failed.\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| lcd->spi = spi; |
| |
| lcd->reset = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, "gpios-reset", 0); |
| if (!gpio_is_valid(lcd->reset)) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "Missing dt property: gpios-reset\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, lcd->reset, |
| GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, |
| "hx8357-reset"); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, |
| "failed to request gpio %d: %d\n", |
| lcd->reset, ret); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < HX8357_NUM_IM_PINS; i++) { |
| lcd->im_pins[i] = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, |
| "im-gpios", i); |
| if (lcd->im_pins[i] == -EPROBE_DEFER) { |
| dev_info(&spi->dev, "GPIO requested is not here yet, deferring the probe\n"); |
| return -EPROBE_DEFER; |
| } |
| if (!gpio_is_valid(lcd->im_pins[i])) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "Missing dt property: im-gpios\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, lcd->im_pins[i], |
| GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "im_pins"); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to request gpio %d: %d\n", |
| lcd->im_pins[i], ret); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| lcdev = lcd_device_register("mxsfb", &spi->dev, lcd, &hx8357_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(lcdev)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(lcdev); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| spi_set_drvdata(spi, lcdev); |
| |
| ret = hx8357_lcd_init(lcdev); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "Couldn't initialize panel\n"); |
| goto init_error; |
| } |
| |
| dev_info(&spi->dev, "Panel probed\n"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| init_error: |
| lcd_device_unregister(lcdev); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int hx8357_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct lcd_device *lcdev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| |
| lcd_device_unregister(lcdev); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id hx8357_dt_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "himax,hx8357" }, |
| {}, |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hx8357_dt_ids); |
| |
| static struct spi_driver hx8357_driver = { |
| .probe = hx8357_probe, |
| .remove = hx8357_remove, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "hx8357", |
| .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(hx8357_dt_ids), |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| module_spi_driver(hx8357_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Himax HX-8357 LCD Driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |