drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /* exynos_drm_gem.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  *
  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  * Software.
  *
  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */

 #include "drmP.h"
 #include "drm.h"

 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 #include <drm/exynos_drm.h>

 #include "exynos_drm_drv.h"
 #include "exynos_drm_gem.h"
 #include "exynos_drm_buf.h"

 static unsigned int convert_to_vm_err_msg(int msg)
 {
 	unsigned int out_msg;

 	switch (msg) {
 	case 0:
 	case -ERESTARTSYS:
 	case -EINTR:
 		out_msg = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
 		break;

 	case -ENOMEM:
 		out_msg = VM_FAULT_OOM;
 		break;

 	default:
 		out_msg = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 		break;
 	}

 	return out_msg;
 }

 static int check_gem_flags(unsigned int flags)
 {
 	if (flags & ~(EXYNOS_BO_MASK)) {
 		DRM_ERROR("invalid flags.\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 static void update_vm_cache_attr(struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *obj,
 					struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("flags = 0x%x\n", obj->flags);

 	/* non-cachable as default. */
 	if (obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_CACHABLE)
 		vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);
 	else if (obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_WC)
 		vma->vm_page_prot =
 			pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
 	else
 		vma->vm_page_prot =
 			pgprot_noncached(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
 }

 static unsigned long roundup_gem_size(unsigned long size, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	if (!IS_NONCONTIG_BUFFER(flags)) {
 		if (size >= SZ_1M)
 			return roundup(size, SECTION_SIZE);
 		else if (size >= SZ_64K)
 			return roundup(size, SZ_64K);
 		else
 			goto out;
 	}
 out:
 	return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
 }

 struct page **exynos_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 						gfp_t gfpmask)
 {
 	struct page *p, **pages;
 	int i, npages;

 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

 	pages = drm_malloc_ab(npages, sizeof(struct page *));
 	if (pages == NULL)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 		p = alloc_page(gfpmask);
 		if (IS_ERR(p))
 			goto fail;
 		pages[i] = p;
 	}

 	return pages;

 fail:
 	while (--i)
 		__free_page(pages[i]);

 	drm_free_large(pages);
 	return ERR_CAST(p);
 }

 static void exynos_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 					struct page **pages)
 {
 	int npages;

 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

 	while (--npages >= 0)
 		__free_page(pages[npages]);

 	drm_free_large(pages);
 }

 static int exynos_drm_gem_map_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 					struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 					unsigned long f_vaddr,
 					pgoff_t page_offset)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;
 	unsigned long pfn;

 	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
 		if (!buf->pages)
 			return -EINTR;

 		pfn = page_to_pfn(buf->pages[page_offset++]);
 	} else
 		pfn = (buf->dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) + page_offset;

 	return vm_insert_mixed(vma, f_vaddr, pfn);
 }

 static int exynos_drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;
 	struct scatterlist *sgl;
 	struct page **pages;
 	unsigned int npages, i = 0;
 	int ret;

 	if (buf->pages) {
 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("already allocated.\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	pages = exynos_gem_get_pages(obj, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE);
 	if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to get pages.\n");
 		return PTR_ERR(pages);
 	}

 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	buf->page_size = PAGE_SIZE;

 	buf->sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!buf->sgt) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to allocate sg table.\n");
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err;
 	}

 	ret = sg_alloc_table(buf->sgt, npages, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to initialize sg table.\n");
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 		goto err1;
 	}

 	sgl = buf->sgt->sgl;

 	/* set all pages to sg list. */
 	while (i < npages) {
 		sg_set_page(sgl, pages[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 		sg_dma_address(sgl) = page_to_phys(pages[i]);
 		i++;
 		sgl = sg_next(sgl);
 	}

 	/* add some codes for UNCACHED type here. TODO */

 	buf->pages = pages;
 	return ret;
 err1:
 	kfree(buf->sgt);
 	buf->sgt = NULL;
 err:
 	exynos_gem_put_pages(obj, pages);
 	return ret;

 }

 static void exynos_drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

 	/*
 	 * if buffer typs is EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG then release all pages
 	 * allocated at gem fault handler.
 	 */
 	sg_free_table(buf->sgt);
 	kfree(buf->sgt);
 	buf->sgt = NULL;

 	exynos_gem_put_pages(obj, buf->pages);
 	buf->pages = NULL;

 	/* add some codes for UNCACHED type here. TODO */
 }

 static int exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 					struct drm_file *file_priv,
 					unsigned int *handle)
 {
 	int ret;

 	/*
 	 * allocate a id of idr table where the obj is registered
 	 * and handle has the id what user can see.
 	 */
 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, obj, handle);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("gem handle = 0x%x\n", *handle);

 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

 	return 0;
 }

 void exynos_drm_gem_destroy(struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj)
 {
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	obj = &exynos_gem_obj->base;
 	buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("handle count = %d\n", atomic_read(&obj->handle_count));

 	if (!buf->pages)
 		return;

 	/*
 	 * do not release memory region from exporter.
 	 *
 	 * the region will be released by exporter
 	 * once dmabuf's refcount becomes 0.
 	 */
 	if (obj->import_attach)
 		goto out;

 	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG)
 		exynos_drm_gem_put_pages(obj);
 	else
 		exynos_drm_free_buf(obj->dev, exynos_gem_obj->flags, buf);

 out:
 	exynos_drm_fini_buf(obj->dev, buf);
 	exynos_gem_obj->buffer = NULL;

 	if (obj->map_list.map)
 		drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);

 	/* release file pointer to gem object. */
 	drm_gem_object_release(obj);

 	kfree(exynos_gem_obj);
 	exynos_gem_obj = NULL;
 }

 struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 						      unsigned long size)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 	int ret;

 	exynos_gem_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*exynos_gem_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!exynos_gem_obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to allocate exynos gem object\n");
 		return NULL;
 	}

 	exynos_gem_obj->size = size;
 	obj = &exynos_gem_obj->base;

 	ret = drm_gem_object_init(dev, obj, size);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to initialize gem object\n");
 		kfree(exynos_gem_obj);
 		return NULL;
 	}

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("created file object = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int)obj->filp);

 	return exynos_gem_obj;
 }

 struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_drm_gem_create(struct drm_device *dev,
 						unsigned int flags,
 						unsigned long size)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;
 	int ret;

 	if (!size) {
 		DRM_ERROR("invalid size.\n");
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}

 	size = roundup_gem_size(size, flags);
 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	ret = check_gem_flags(flags);
 	if (ret)
 		return ERR_PTR(ret);

 	buf = exynos_drm_init_buf(dev, size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

 	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_init(dev, size);
 	if (!exynos_gem_obj) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_fini_buf;
 	}

 	exynos_gem_obj->buffer = buf;

 	/* set memory type and cache attribute from user side. */
 	exynos_gem_obj->flags = flags;

 	/*
 	 * allocate all pages as desired size if user wants to allocate
 	 * physically non-continuous memory.
 	 */
 	if (flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
 		ret = exynos_drm_gem_get_pages(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			drm_gem_object_release(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
 			goto err_fini_buf;
 		}
 	} else {
 		ret = exynos_drm_alloc_buf(dev, buf, flags);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			drm_gem_object_release(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
 			goto err_fini_buf;
 		}
 	}

 	return exynos_gem_obj;

 err_fini_buf:
 	exynos_drm_fini_buf(dev, buf);
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 				struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {
 	struct drm_exynos_gem_create *args = data;
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	int ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, args->flags, args->size);
 	if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem_obj))
 		return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem_obj);

 	ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem_obj->base, file_priv,
 			&args->handle);
 	if (ret) {
 		exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem_obj);
 		return ret;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 void *exynos_drm_gem_get_dma_addr(struct drm_device *dev,
 					unsigned int gem_handle,
 					struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, gem_handle);
 	if (!obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}

 	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

 	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("not support NONCONTIG type.\n");
 		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

 		/* TODO */
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}

 	return &exynos_gem_obj->buffer->dma_addr;
 }

 void exynos_drm_gem_put_dma_addr(struct drm_device *dev,
 					unsigned int gem_handle,
 					struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, gem_handle);
 	if (!obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
 		return;
 	}

 	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

 	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("not support NONCONTIG type.\n");
 		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

 		/* TODO */
 		return;
 	}

 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

 	/*
 	 * decrease obj->refcount one more time because we has already
 	 * increased it at exynos_drm_gem_get_dma_addr().
 	 */
 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_map_offset_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 				    struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {
 	struct drm_exynos_gem_map_off *args = data;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("handle = 0x%x, offset = 0x%lx\n",
 			args->handle, (unsigned long)args->offset);

 	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)) {
 		DRM_ERROR("does not support GEM.\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}

 	return exynos_drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(file_priv, dev, args->handle,
 			&args->offset);
 }

 static int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer(struct file *filp,
 				      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = filp->private_data;
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buffer;
 	unsigned long pfn, vm_size, usize, uaddr = vma->vm_start;
 	int ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	vma->vm_flags |= (VM_IO | VM_RESERVED);

 	update_vm_cache_attr(exynos_gem_obj, vma);

 	vm_size = usize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;

 	/*
 	 * a buffer contains information to physically continuous memory
 	 * allocated by user request or at framebuffer creation.
 	 */
 	buffer = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

 	/* check if user-requested size is valid. */
 	if (vm_size > buffer->size)
 		return -EINVAL;

 	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
 		int i = 0;

 		if (!buffer->pages)
 			return -EINVAL;

 		vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;

 		do {
 			ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, buffer->pages[i++]);
 			if (ret) {
 				DRM_ERROR("failed to remap user space.\n");
 				return ret;
 			}

 			uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
 			usize -= PAGE_SIZE;
 		} while (usize > 0);
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * get page frame number to physical memory to be mapped
 		 * to user space.
 		 */
 		pfn = ((unsigned long)exynos_gem_obj->buffer->dma_addr) >>
 								PAGE_SHIFT;

 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pfn = 0x%lx\n", pfn);

 		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, vm_size,
 					vma->vm_page_prot)) {
 			DRM_ERROR("failed to remap pfn range.\n");
 			return -EAGAIN;
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 static const struct file_operations exynos_drm_gem_fops = {
 	.mmap = exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer,
 };

 int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 			      struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {
 	struct drm_exynos_gem_mmap *args = data;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 	unsigned int addr;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)) {
 		DRM_ERROR("does not support GEM.\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}

 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
 	if (!obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	obj->filp->f_op = &exynos_drm_gem_fops;
 	obj->filp->private_data = obj;

 	addr = vm_mmap(obj->filp, 0, args->size,
 			PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 0);

 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

 	if (IS_ERR((void *)addr))
 		return PTR_ERR((void *)addr);

 	args->mapped = addr;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("mapped = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)args->mapped);

 	return 0;
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_get_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 				      struct drm_file *file_priv)
 {	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct drm_exynos_gem_info *args = data;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
 	if (!obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

 	args->flags = exynos_gem_obj->flags;
 	args->size = exynos_gem_obj->size;

 	drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 	return 0;
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_init_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 {
 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	return 0;
 }

 void exynos_drm_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
 	buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

 	if (obj->import_attach)
 		drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, buf->sgt);

 	exynos_drm_gem_destroy(to_exynos_gem_obj(obj));
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 			       struct drm_device *dev,
 			       struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	int ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	/*
 	 * alocate memory to be used for framebuffer.
 	 * - this callback would be called by user application
 	 *	with DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB command.
 	 */

 	args->pitch = args->width * ((args->bpp + 7) / 8);
 	args->size = args->pitch * args->height;

 	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, args->flags, args->size);
 	if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem_obj))
 		return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem_obj);

 	ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem_obj->base, file_priv,
 			&args->handle);
 	if (ret) {
 		exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem_obj);
 		return ret;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 				   struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
 				   uint64_t *offset)
 {
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 	int ret = 0;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 	/*
 	 * get offset of memory allocated for drm framebuffer.
 	 * - this callback would be called by user application
 	 *	with DRM_IOCTL_MODE_MAP_DUMB command.
 	 */

 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, handle);
 	if (!obj) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto unlock;
 	}

 	if (!obj->map_list.map) {
 		ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
 		if (ret)
 			goto out;
 	}

 	*offset = (u64)obj->map_list.hash.key << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("offset = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)*offset);

 out:
 	drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 	return ret;
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 				struct drm_device *dev,
 				unsigned int handle)
 {
 	int ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	/*
 	 * obj->refcount and obj->handle_count are decreased and
 	 * if both them are 0 then exynos_drm_gem_free_object()
 	 * would be called by callback to release resources.
 	 */
 	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, handle);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to delete drm_gem_handle.\n");
 		return ret;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 	unsigned long f_vaddr;
 	pgoff_t page_offset;
 	int ret;

 	page_offset = ((unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address -
 			vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	f_vaddr = (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address;

 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 	ret = exynos_drm_gem_map_pages(obj, vma, f_vaddr, page_offset);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to map pages.\n");

 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 	return convert_to_vm_err_msg(ret);
 }

 int exynos_drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 	int ret;

 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

 	/* set vm_area_struct. */
 	ret = drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to mmap.\n");
 		return ret;
 	}

 	obj = vma->vm_private_data;
 	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

 	ret = check_gem_flags(exynos_gem_obj->flags);
 	if (ret) {
 		drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
 		drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
 		return ret;
 	}

 	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFNMAP;
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;

 	update_vm_cache_attr(exynos_gem_obj, vma);

 	return ret;
 }
	/* exynos_drm_gem.c
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
	* Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
	*
	* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
	* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
	* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
	* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
	* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
	* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
	*
	* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
	* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
	* Software.
	*
	* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
	* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
	* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
	* VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
	* OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
	* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
	* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
	*/

	#include "drmP.h"
	#include "drm.h"

	#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
	#include <drm/exynos_drm.h>

	#include "exynos_drm_drv.h"
	#include "exynos_drm_gem.h"
	#include "exynos_drm_buf.h"

	static unsigned int convert_to_vm_err_msg(int msg)
	{
	unsigned int out_msg;

	switch (msg) {
	case 0:
	case -ERESTARTSYS:
	case -EINTR:
	out_msg = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
	break;

	case -ENOMEM:
	out_msg = VM_FAULT_OOM;
	break;

	default:
	out_msg = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
	break;
	}

	return out_msg;
	}

	static int check_gem_flags(unsigned int flags)
	{
	if (flags & ~(EXYNOS_BO_MASK)) {
	DRM_ERROR("invalid flags.\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	static void update_vm_cache_attr(struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *obj,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma)
	{
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("flags = 0x%x\n", obj->flags);

	/* non-cachable as default. */
	if (obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_CACHABLE)
	vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);
	else if (obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_WC)
	vma->vm_page_prot =
	pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
	else
	vma->vm_page_prot =
	pgprot_noncached(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
	}

	static unsigned long roundup_gem_size(unsigned long size, unsigned int flags)
	{
	if (!IS_NONCONTIG_BUFFER(flags)) {
	if (size >= SZ_1M)
	return roundup(size, SECTION_SIZE);
	else if (size >= SZ_64K)
	return roundup(size, SZ_64K);
	else
	goto out;
	}
	out:
	return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
	}

	struct page *exynos_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object obj,
	gfp_t gfpmask)
	{
	struct page p, *pages;
	int i, npages;

	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	pages = drm_malloc_ab(npages, sizeof(struct page *));
	if (pages == NULL)
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
	p = alloc_page(gfpmask);
	if (IS_ERR(p))
	goto fail;
	pages[i] = p;
	}

	return pages;

	fail:
	while (--i)
	__free_page(pages[i]);

	drm_free_large(pages);
	return ERR_CAST(p);
	}

	static void exynos_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
	struct page **pages)
	{
	int npages;

	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	while (--npages >= 0)
	__free_page(pages[npages]);

	drm_free_large(pages);
	}

	static int exynos_drm_gem_map_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma,
	unsigned long f_vaddr,
	pgoff_t page_offset)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;
	unsigned long pfn;

	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
	if (!buf->pages)
	return -EINTR;

	pfn = page_to_pfn(buf->pages[page_offset++]);
	} else
	pfn = (buf->dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) + page_offset;

	return vm_insert_mixed(vma, f_vaddr, pfn);
	}

	static int exynos_drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;
	struct scatterlist *sgl;
	struct page **pages;
	unsigned int npages, i = 0;
	int ret;

	if (buf->pages) {
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("already allocated.\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	pages = exynos_gem_get_pages(obj, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE);
	if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to get pages.\n");
	return PTR_ERR(pages);
	}

	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	buf->page_size = PAGE_SIZE;

	buf->sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf->sgt) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to allocate sg table.\n");
	ret = -ENOMEM;
	goto err;
	}

	ret = sg_alloc_table(buf->sgt, npages, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (ret < 0) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to initialize sg table.\n");
	ret = -EFAULT;
	goto err1;
	}

	sgl = buf->sgt->sgl;

	/* set all pages to sg list. */
	while (i < npages) {
	sg_set_page(sgl, pages[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	sg_dma_address(sgl) = page_to_phys(pages[i]);
	i++;
	sgl = sg_next(sgl);
	}

	/* add some codes for UNCACHED type here. TODO */

	buf->pages = pages;
	return ret;
	err1:
	kfree(buf->sgt);
	buf->sgt = NULL;
	err:
	exynos_gem_put_pages(obj, pages);
	return ret;

	}

	static void exynos_drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

	/*
	* if buffer typs is EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG then release all pages
	* allocated at gem fault handler.
	*/
	sg_free_table(buf->sgt);
	kfree(buf->sgt);
	buf->sgt = NULL;

	exynos_gem_put_pages(obj, buf->pages);
	buf->pages = NULL;

	/* add some codes for UNCACHED type here. TODO */
	}

	static int exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
	struct drm_file *file_priv,
	unsigned int *handle)
	{
	int ret;

	/*
	* allocate a id of idr table where the obj is registered
	* and handle has the id what user can see.
	*/
	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, obj, handle);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("gem handle = 0x%x\n", *handle);

	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

	return 0;
	}

	void exynos_drm_gem_destroy(struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj)
	{
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	obj = &exynos_gem_obj->base;
	buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("handle count = %d\n", atomic_read(&obj->handle_count));

	if (!buf->pages)
	return;

	/*
	* do not release memory region from exporter.
	*
	* the region will be released by exporter
	* once dmabuf's refcount becomes 0.
	*/
	if (obj->import_attach)
	goto out;

	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG)
	exynos_drm_gem_put_pages(obj);
	else
	exynos_drm_free_buf(obj->dev, exynos_gem_obj->flags, buf);

	out:
	exynos_drm_fini_buf(obj->dev, buf);
	exynos_gem_obj->buffer = NULL;

	if (obj->map_list.map)
	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);

	/* release file pointer to gem object. */
	drm_gem_object_release(obj);

	kfree(exynos_gem_obj);
	exynos_gem_obj = NULL;
	}

	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj exynos_drm_gem_init(struct drm_device dev,
	unsigned long size)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
	int ret;

	exynos_gem_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*exynos_gem_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!exynos_gem_obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to allocate exynos gem object\n");
	return NULL;
	}

	exynos_gem_obj->size = size;
	obj = &exynos_gem_obj->base;

	ret = drm_gem_object_init(dev, obj, size);
	if (ret < 0) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to initialize gem object\n");
	kfree(exynos_gem_obj);
	return NULL;
	}

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("created file object = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int)obj->filp);

	return exynos_gem_obj;
	}

	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj exynos_drm_gem_create(struct drm_device dev,
	unsigned int flags,
	unsigned long size)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;
	int ret;

	if (!size) {
	DRM_ERROR("invalid size.\n");
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	size = roundup_gem_size(size, flags);
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	ret = check_gem_flags(flags);
	if (ret)
	return ERR_PTR(ret);

	buf = exynos_drm_init_buf(dev, size);
	if (!buf)
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_init(dev, size);
	if (!exynos_gem_obj) {
	ret = -ENOMEM;
	goto err_fini_buf;
	}

	exynos_gem_obj->buffer = buf;

	/* set memory type and cache attribute from user side. */
	exynos_gem_obj->flags = flags;

	/*
	* allocate all pages as desired size if user wants to allocate
	* physically non-continuous memory.
	*/
	if (flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
	ret = exynos_drm_gem_get_pages(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
	if (ret < 0) {
	drm_gem_object_release(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
	goto err_fini_buf;
	}
	} else {
	ret = exynos_drm_alloc_buf(dev, buf, flags);
	if (ret < 0) {
	drm_gem_object_release(&exynos_gem_obj->base);
	goto err_fini_buf;
	}
	}

	return exynos_gem_obj;

	err_fini_buf:
	exynos_drm_fini_buf(dev, buf);
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device dev, void data,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{
	struct drm_exynos_gem_create *args = data;
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	int ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, args->flags, args->size);
	if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem_obj))
	return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem_obj);

	ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem_obj->base, file_priv,
	&args->handle);
	if (ret) {
	exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem_obj);
	return ret;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	void exynos_drm_gem_get_dma_addr(struct drm_device dev,
	unsigned int gem_handle,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, gem_handle);
	if (!obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("not support NONCONTIG type.\n");
	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

	/* TODO */
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	return &exynos_gem_obj->buffer->dma_addr;
	}

	void exynos_drm_gem_put_dma_addr(struct drm_device *dev,
	unsigned int gem_handle,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, gem_handle);
	if (!obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
	return;
	}

	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("not support NONCONTIG type.\n");
	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

	/* TODO */
	return;
	}

	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

	/*
	* decrease obj->refcount one more time because we has already
	* increased it at exynos_drm_gem_get_dma_addr().
	*/
	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_map_offset_ioctl(struct drm_device dev, void data,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{
	struct drm_exynos_gem_map_off *args = data;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("handle = 0x%x, offset = 0x%lx\n",
	args->handle, (unsigned long)args->offset);

	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)) {
	DRM_ERROR("does not support GEM.\n");
	return -ENODEV;
	}

	return exynos_drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(file_priv, dev, args->handle,
	&args->offset);
	}

	static int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer(struct file *filp,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma)
	{
	struct drm_gem_object *obj = filp->private_data;
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buffer;
	unsigned long pfn, vm_size, usize, uaddr = vma->vm_start;
	int ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	vma->vm_flags \|= (VM_IO \| VM_RESERVED);

	update_vm_cache_attr(exynos_gem_obj, vma);

	vm_size = usize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;

	/*
	* a buffer contains information to physically continuous memory
	* allocated by user request or at framebuffer creation.
	*/
	buffer = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

	/* check if user-requested size is valid. */
	if (vm_size > buffer->size)
	return -EINVAL;

	if (exynos_gem_obj->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG) {
	int i = 0;

	if (!buffer->pages)
	return -EINVAL;

	vma->vm_flags \|= VM_MIXEDMAP;

	do {
	ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, buffer->pages[i++]);
	if (ret) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to remap user space.\n");
	return ret;
	}

	uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
	usize -= PAGE_SIZE;
	} while (usize > 0);
	} else {
	/*
	* get page frame number to physical memory to be mapped
	* to user space.
	*/
	pfn = ((unsigned long)exynos_gem_obj->buffer->dma_addr) >>
	PAGE_SHIFT;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("pfn = 0x%lx\n", pfn);

	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, vm_size,
	vma->vm_page_prot)) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to remap pfn range.\n");
	return -EAGAIN;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}

	static const struct file_operations exynos_drm_gem_fops = {
	.mmap = exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer,
	};

	int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device dev, void data,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{
	struct drm_exynos_gem_mmap *args = data;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
	unsigned int addr;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)) {
	DRM_ERROR("does not support GEM.\n");
	return -ENODEV;
	}

	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
	if (!obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	obj->filp->f_op = &exynos_drm_gem_fops;
	obj->filp->private_data = obj;

	addr = vm_mmap(obj->filp, 0, args->size,
	PROT_READ \| PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, 0);

	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

	if (IS_ERR((void *)addr))
	return PTR_ERR((void *)addr);

	args->mapped = addr;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("mapped = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)args->mapped);

	return 0;
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_get_ioctl(struct drm_device dev, void data,
	struct drm_file *file_priv)
	{ struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct drm_exynos_gem_info *args = data;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;

	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
	if (!obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

	args->flags = exynos_gem_obj->flags;
	args->size = exynos_gem_obj->size;

	drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	return 0;
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_init_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
	{
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	return 0;
	}

	void exynos_drm_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct exynos_drm_gem_buf *buf;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);
	buf = exynos_gem_obj->buffer;

	if (obj->import_attach)
	drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, buf->sgt);

	exynos_drm_gem_destroy(to_exynos_gem_obj(obj));
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
	struct drm_device *dev,
	struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	int ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	/*
	* alocate memory to be used for framebuffer.
	* - this callback would be called by user application
	* with DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB command.
	*/

	args->pitch = args->width * ((args->bpp + 7) / 8);
	args->size = args->pitch * args->height;

	exynos_gem_obj = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, args->flags, args->size);
	if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem_obj))
	return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem_obj);

	ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem_obj->base, file_priv,
	&args->handle);
	if (ret) {
	exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem_obj);
	return ret;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file_priv,
	struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
	uint64_t *offset)
	{
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
	int ret = 0;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	/*
	* get offset of memory allocated for drm framebuffer.
	* - this callback would be called by user application
	* with DRM_IOCTL_MODE_MAP_DUMB command.
	*/

	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, handle);
	if (!obj) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to lookup gem object.\n");
	ret = -EINVAL;
	goto unlock;
	}

	if (!obj->map_list.map) {
	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
	if (ret)
	goto out;
	}

	*offset = (u64)obj->map_list.hash.key << PAGE_SHIFT;
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("offset = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)*offset);

	out:
	drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
	unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
	return ret;
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file_priv,
	struct drm_device *dev,
	unsigned int handle)
	{
	int ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	/*
	* obj->refcount and obj->handle_count are decreased and
	* if both them are 0 then exynos_drm_gem_free_object()
	* would be called by callback to release resources.
	*/
	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, handle);
	if (ret < 0) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to delete drm_gem_handle.\n");
	return ret;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_fault(struct vm_area_struct vma, struct vm_fault vmf)
	{
	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
	unsigned long f_vaddr;
	pgoff_t page_offset;
	int ret;

	page_offset = ((unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address -
	vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	f_vaddr = (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address;

	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	ret = exynos_drm_gem_map_pages(obj, vma, f_vaddr, page_offset);
	if (ret < 0)
	DRM_ERROR("failed to map pages.\n");

	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	return convert_to_vm_err_msg(ret);
	}

	int exynos_drm_gem_mmap(struct file filp, struct vm_area_struct vma)
	{
	struct exynos_drm_gem_obj *exynos_gem_obj;
	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
	int ret;

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%s\n", __FILE__);

	/* set vm_area_struct. */
	ret = drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
	if (ret < 0) {
	DRM_ERROR("failed to mmap.\n");
	return ret;
	}

	obj = vma->vm_private_data;
	exynos_gem_obj = to_exynos_gem_obj(obj);

	ret = check_gem_flags(exynos_gem_obj->flags);
	if (ret) {
	drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
	return ret;
	}

	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFNMAP;
	vma->vm_flags \|= VM_MIXEDMAP;

	update_vm_cache_attr(exynos_gem_obj, vma);

	return ret;
	}