| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. |
| * All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| */ |
| #include "xfs.h" |
| #include "xfs_fs.h" |
| #include "xfs_shared.h" |
| #include "xfs_format.h" |
| #include "xfs_log_format.h" |
| #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" |
| #include "xfs_mount.h" |
| #include "xfs_inode.h" |
| #include "xfs_error.h" |
| #include "xfs_cksum.h" |
| #include "xfs_icache.h" |
| #include "xfs_trans.h" |
| #include "xfs_ialloc.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * Check that none of the inode's in the buffer have a next |
| * unlinked field of 0. |
| */ |
| #if defined(DEBUG) |
| void |
| xfs_inobp_check( |
| xfs_mount_t *mp, |
| xfs_buf_t *bp) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int j; |
| xfs_dinode_t *dip; |
| |
| j = mp->m_inode_cluster_size >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < j; i++) { |
| dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize); |
| if (!dip->di_next_unlinked) { |
| xfs_alert(mp, |
| "Detected bogus zero next_unlinked field in inode %d buffer 0x%llx.", |
| i, (long long)bp->b_bn); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * If we are doing readahead on an inode buffer, we might be in log recovery |
| * reading an inode allocation buffer that hasn't yet been replayed, and hence |
| * has not had the inode cores stamped into it. Hence for readahead, the buffer |
| * may be potentially invalid. |
| * |
| * If the readahead buffer is invalid, we need to mark it with an error and |
| * clear the DONE status of the buffer so that a followup read will re-read it |
| * from disk. We don't report the error otherwise to avoid warnings during log |
| * recovery and we don't get unnecssary panics on debug kernels. We use EIO here |
| * because all we want to do is say readahead failed; there is no-one to report |
| * the error to, so this will distinguish it from a non-ra verifier failure. |
| */ |
| static void |
| xfs_inode_buf_verify( |
| struct xfs_buf *bp, |
| bool readahead) |
| { |
| struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount; |
| int i; |
| int ni; |
| |
| /* |
| * Validate the magic number and version of every inode in the buffer |
| */ |
| ni = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bp->b_length) * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock; |
| for (i = 0; i < ni; i++) { |
| int di_ok; |
| xfs_dinode_t *dip; |
| |
| dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, (i << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)); |
| di_ok = dip->di_magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC) && |
| XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION(dip->di_version); |
| if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!di_ok, mp, |
| XFS_ERRTAG_ITOBP_INOTOBP, |
| XFS_RANDOM_ITOBP_INOTOBP))) { |
| if (readahead) { |
| bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE; |
| xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED); |
| xfs_verifier_error(bp); |
| #ifdef DEBUG |
| xfs_alert(mp, |
| "bad inode magic/vsn daddr %lld #%d (magic=%x)", |
| (unsigned long long)bp->b_bn, i, |
| be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic)); |
| #endif |
| } |
| } |
| xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void |
| xfs_inode_buf_read_verify( |
| struct xfs_buf *bp) |
| { |
| xfs_inode_buf_verify(bp, false); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| xfs_inode_buf_readahead_verify( |
| struct xfs_buf *bp) |
| { |
| xfs_inode_buf_verify(bp, true); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| xfs_inode_buf_write_verify( |
| struct xfs_buf *bp) |
| { |
| xfs_inode_buf_verify(bp, false); |
| } |
| |
| const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inode_buf_ops = { |
| .name = "xfs_inode", |
| .verify_read = xfs_inode_buf_read_verify, |
| .verify_write = xfs_inode_buf_write_verify, |
| }; |
| |
| const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inode_buf_ra_ops = { |
| .name = "xxfs_inode_ra", |
| .verify_read = xfs_inode_buf_readahead_verify, |
| .verify_write = xfs_inode_buf_write_verify, |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This routine is called to map an inode to the buffer containing the on-disk |
| * version of the inode. It returns a pointer to the buffer containing the |
| * on-disk inode in the bpp parameter, and in the dipp parameter it returns a |
| * pointer to the on-disk inode within that buffer. |
| * |
| * If a non-zero error is returned, then the contents of bpp and dipp are |
| * undefined. |
| */ |
| int |
| xfs_imap_to_bp( |
| struct xfs_mount *mp, |
| struct xfs_trans *tp, |
| struct xfs_imap *imap, |
| struct xfs_dinode **dipp, |
| struct xfs_buf **bpp, |
| uint buf_flags, |
| uint iget_flags) |
| { |
| struct xfs_buf *bp; |
| int error; |
| |
| buf_flags |= XBF_UNMAPPED; |
| error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, imap->im_blkno, |
| (int)imap->im_len, buf_flags, &bp, |
| &xfs_inode_buf_ops); |
| if (error) { |
| if (error == -EAGAIN) { |
| ASSERT(buf_flags & XBF_TRYLOCK); |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED && |
| (iget_flags & XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| xfs_warn(mp, "%s: xfs_trans_read_buf() returned error %d.", |
| __func__, error); |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| *bpp = bp; |
| *dipp = xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap->im_boffset); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| xfs_dinode_from_disk( |
| xfs_icdinode_t *to, |
| xfs_dinode_t *from) |
| { |
| to->di_magic = be16_to_cpu(from->di_magic); |
| to->di_mode = be16_to_cpu(from->di_mode); |
| to->di_version = from ->di_version; |
| to->di_format = from->di_format; |
| to->di_onlink = be16_to_cpu(from->di_onlink); |
| to->di_uid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_uid); |
| to->di_gid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_gid); |
| to->di_nlink = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nlink); |
| to->di_projid_lo = be16_to_cpu(from->di_projid_lo); |
| to->di_projid_hi = be16_to_cpu(from->di_projid_hi); |
| memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad)); |
| to->di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(from->di_flushiter); |
| to->di_atime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_sec); |
| to->di_atime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_mtime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_sec); |
| to->di_mtime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_ctime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_sec); |
| to->di_ctime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_size = be64_to_cpu(from->di_size); |
| to->di_nblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->di_nblocks); |
| to->di_extsize = be32_to_cpu(from->di_extsize); |
| to->di_nextents = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nextents); |
| to->di_anextents = be16_to_cpu(from->di_anextents); |
| to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff; |
| to->di_aformat = from->di_aformat; |
| to->di_dmevmask = be32_to_cpu(from->di_dmevmask); |
| to->di_dmstate = be16_to_cpu(from->di_dmstate); |
| to->di_flags = be16_to_cpu(from->di_flags); |
| to->di_gen = be32_to_cpu(from->di_gen); |
| |
| if (to->di_version == 3) { |
| to->di_changecount = be64_to_cpu(from->di_changecount); |
| to->di_crtime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_crtime.t_sec); |
| to->di_crtime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_crtime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_flags2 = be64_to_cpu(from->di_flags2); |
| to->di_ino = be64_to_cpu(from->di_ino); |
| to->di_lsn = be64_to_cpu(from->di_lsn); |
| memcpy(to->di_pad2, from->di_pad2, sizeof(to->di_pad2)); |
| uuid_copy(&to->di_uuid, &from->di_uuid); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void |
| xfs_dinode_to_disk( |
| xfs_dinode_t *to, |
| xfs_icdinode_t *from) |
| { |
| to->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(from->di_magic); |
| to->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(from->di_mode); |
| to->di_version = from ->di_version; |
| to->di_format = from->di_format; |
| to->di_onlink = cpu_to_be16(from->di_onlink); |
| to->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_uid); |
| to->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gid); |
| to->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nlink); |
| to->di_projid_lo = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid_lo); |
| to->di_projid_hi = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid_hi); |
| memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad)); |
| to->di_atime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_sec); |
| to->di_atime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_mtime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_sec); |
| to->di_mtime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_ctime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_sec); |
| to->di_ctime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_size = cpu_to_be64(from->di_size); |
| to->di_nblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->di_nblocks); |
| to->di_extsize = cpu_to_be32(from->di_extsize); |
| to->di_nextents = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nextents); |
| to->di_anextents = cpu_to_be16(from->di_anextents); |
| to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff; |
| to->di_aformat = from->di_aformat; |
| to->di_dmevmask = cpu_to_be32(from->di_dmevmask); |
| to->di_dmstate = cpu_to_be16(from->di_dmstate); |
| to->di_flags = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flags); |
| to->di_gen = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gen); |
| |
| if (from->di_version == 3) { |
| to->di_changecount = cpu_to_be64(from->di_changecount); |
| to->di_crtime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_crtime.t_sec); |
| to->di_crtime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_crtime.t_nsec); |
| to->di_flags2 = cpu_to_be64(from->di_flags2); |
| to->di_ino = cpu_to_be64(from->di_ino); |
| to->di_lsn = cpu_to_be64(from->di_lsn); |
| memcpy(to->di_pad2, from->di_pad2, sizeof(to->di_pad2)); |
| uuid_copy(&to->di_uuid, &from->di_uuid); |
| to->di_flushiter = 0; |
| } else { |
| to->di_flushiter = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flushiter); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool |
| xfs_dinode_verify( |
| struct xfs_mount *mp, |
| struct xfs_inode *ip, |
| struct xfs_dinode *dip) |
| { |
| if (dip->di_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* only version 3 or greater inodes are extensively verified here */ |
| if (dip->di_version < 3) |
| return true; |
| |
| if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) |
| return false; |
| if (!xfs_verify_cksum((char *)dip, mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize, |
| XFS_DINODE_CRC_OFF)) |
| return false; |
| if (be64_to_cpu(dip->di_ino) != ip->i_ino) |
| return false; |
| if (!uuid_equal(&dip->di_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid)) |
| return false; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| xfs_dinode_calc_crc( |
| struct xfs_mount *mp, |
| struct xfs_dinode *dip) |
| { |
| __uint32_t crc; |
| |
| if (dip->di_version < 3) |
| return; |
| |
| ASSERT(xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)); |
| crc = xfs_start_cksum((char *)dip, mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize, |
| XFS_DINODE_CRC_OFF); |
| dip->di_crc = xfs_end_cksum(crc); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the disk inode attributes into the in-core inode structure. |
| * |
| * For version 5 superblocks, if we are initialising a new inode and we are not |
| * utilising the XFS_MOUNT_IKEEP inode cluster mode, we can simple build the new |
| * inode core with a random generation number. If we are keeping inodes around, |
| * we need to read the inode cluster to get the existing generation number off |
| * disk. Further, if we are using version 4 superblocks (i.e. v1/v2 inode |
| * format) then log recovery is dependent on the di_flushiter field being |
| * initialised from the current on-disk value and hence we must also read the |
| * inode off disk. |
| */ |
| int |
| xfs_iread( |
| xfs_mount_t *mp, |
| xfs_trans_t *tp, |
| xfs_inode_t *ip, |
| uint iget_flags) |
| { |
| xfs_buf_t *bp; |
| xfs_dinode_t *dip; |
| int error; |
| |
| /* |
| * Fill in the location information in the in-core inode. |
| */ |
| error = xfs_imap(mp, tp, ip->i_ino, &ip->i_imap, iget_flags); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| |
| /* shortcut IO on inode allocation if possible */ |
| if ((iget_flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE) && |
| xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) && |
| !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_IKEEP)) { |
| /* initialise the on-disk inode core */ |
| memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(ip->i_d)); |
| ip->i_d.di_magic = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC; |
| ip->i_d.di_gen = prandom_u32(); |
| if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { |
| ip->i_d.di_version = 3; |
| ip->i_d.di_ino = ip->i_ino; |
| uuid_copy(&ip->i_d.di_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid); |
| } else |
| ip->i_d.di_version = 2; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Get pointers to the on-disk inode and the buffer containing it. |
| */ |
| error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &ip->i_imap, &dip, &bp, 0, iget_flags); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| |
| /* even unallocated inodes are verified */ |
| if (!xfs_dinode_verify(mp, ip, dip)) { |
| xfs_alert(mp, "%s: validation failed for inode %lld failed", |
| __func__, ip->i_ino); |
| |
| XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dip); |
| error = -EFSCORRUPTED; |
| goto out_brelse; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the on-disk inode is already linked to a directory |
| * entry, copy all of the inode into the in-core inode. |
| * xfs_iformat_fork() handles copying in the inode format |
| * specific information. |
| * Otherwise, just get the truly permanent information. |
| */ |
| if (dip->di_mode) { |
| xfs_dinode_from_disk(&ip->i_d, dip); |
| error = xfs_iformat_fork(ip, dip); |
| if (error) { |
| #ifdef DEBUG |
| xfs_alert(mp, "%s: xfs_iformat() returned error %d", |
| __func__, error); |
| #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| goto out_brelse; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * Partial initialisation of the in-core inode. Just the bits |
| * that xfs_ialloc won't overwrite or relies on being correct. |
| */ |
| ip->i_d.di_magic = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic); |
| ip->i_d.di_version = dip->di_version; |
| ip->i_d.di_gen = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_gen); |
| ip->i_d.di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flushiter); |
| |
| if (dip->di_version == 3) { |
| ip->i_d.di_ino = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_ino); |
| uuid_copy(&ip->i_d.di_uuid, &dip->di_uuid); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Make sure to pull in the mode here as well in |
| * case the inode is released without being used. |
| * This ensures that xfs_inactive() will see that |
| * the inode is already free and not try to mess |
| * with the uninitialized part of it. |
| */ |
| ip->i_d.di_mode = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Automatically convert version 1 inode formats in memory to version 2 |
| * inode format. If the inode is modified, it will get logged and |
| * rewritten as a version 2 inode. We can do this because we set the |
| * superblock feature bit for v2 inodes unconditionally during mount |
| * and it means the reast of the code can assume the inode version is 2 |
| * or higher. |
| */ |
| if (ip->i_d.di_version == 1) { |
| ip->i_d.di_version = 2; |
| memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad)); |
| ip->i_d.di_nlink = ip->i_d.di_onlink; |
| ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0; |
| xfs_set_projid(ip, 0); |
| } |
| |
| ip->i_delayed_blks = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Mark the buffer containing the inode as something to keep |
| * around for a while. This helps to keep recently accessed |
| * meta-data in-core longer. |
| */ |
| xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_INO_REF); |
| |
| /* |
| * Use xfs_trans_brelse() to release the buffer containing the on-disk |
| * inode, because it was acquired with xfs_trans_read_buf() in |
| * xfs_imap_to_bp() above. If tp is NULL, this is just a normal |
| * brelse(). If we're within a transaction, then xfs_trans_brelse() |
| * will only release the buffer if it is not dirty within the |
| * transaction. It will be OK to release the buffer in this case, |
| * because inodes on disk are never destroyed and we will be locking the |
| * new in-core inode before putting it in the cache where other |
| * processes can find it. Thus we don't have to worry about the inode |
| * being changed just because we released the buffer. |
| */ |
| out_brelse: |
| xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp); |
| return error; |
| } |