arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /*
  * @file op_model_amd.c
  * athlon / K7 / K8 / Family 10h model-specific MSR operations
  *
  * @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
  * @remark Read the file COPYING
  *
  * @author John Levon
  * @author Philippe Elie
  * @author Graydon Hoare
  * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
  * @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
  * @author Jason Yeh <jason.yeh@amd.com>
  * @author Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
  */

 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>

 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/nmi.h>

 #include "op_x86_model.h"
 #include "op_counter.h"

 #define NUM_COUNTERS 4
 #define NUM_CONTROLS 4
 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 #define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS 32
 #define NUM_VIRT_CONTROLS 32
 #else
 #define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS NUM_COUNTERS
 #define NUM_VIRT_CONTROLS NUM_CONTROLS
 #endif

 #define OP_EVENT_MASK			0x0FFF
 #define OP_CTR_OVERFLOW			(1ULL<<31)

 #define MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED	((0xFFFFFCF0ULL<<32)|(1ULL<<21))

 static unsigned long reset_value[NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS];

 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

 /* IbsFetchCtl bits/masks */
 #define IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN		(1ULL<<57)
 #define IBS_FETCH_VAL			(1ULL<<49)
 #define IBS_FETCH_ENABLE		(1ULL<<48)
 #define IBS_FETCH_CNT_MASK		0xFFFF0000ULL

 /*IbsOpCtl bits */
 #define IBS_OP_CNT_CTL			(1ULL<<19)
 #define IBS_OP_VAL			(1ULL<<18)
 #define IBS_OP_ENABLE			(1ULL<<17)

 #define IBS_FETCH_SIZE			6
 #define IBS_OP_SIZE			12

 static int has_ibs;	/* AMD Family10h and later */

 struct op_ibs_config {
 	unsigned long op_enabled;
 	unsigned long fetch_enabled;
 	unsigned long max_cnt_fetch;
 	unsigned long max_cnt_op;
 	unsigned long rand_en;
 	unsigned long dispatched_ops;
 };

 static struct op_ibs_config ibs_config;

 #endif

 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX

 static void op_mux_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS; i++) {
 		int hw_counter = op_x86_virt_to_phys(i);
 		if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
 			msrs->multiplex[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + hw_counter;
 		else
 			msrs->multiplex[i].addr = 0;
 	}
 }

 static void op_mux_switch_ctrl(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
 			       struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	int i;

 	/* enable active counters */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
 		if (!counter_config[virt].enabled)
 			continue;
 		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 		val &= model->reserved;
 		val |= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
 		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 	}
 }

 #else

 static inline void op_mux_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs) { }

 #endif

 /* functions for op_amd_spec */

 static void op_amd_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
 		if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
 			msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i;
 		else
 			msrs->counters[i].addr = 0;
 	}

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; i++) {
 		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i))
 			msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i;
 		else
 			msrs->controls[i].addr = 0;
 	}

 	op_mux_fill_in_addresses(msrs);
 }

 static void op_amd_setup_ctrs(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
 			      struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	int i;

 	/* setup reset_value */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		if (counter_config[i].enabled)
 			reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
 		else
 			reset_value[i] = 0;
 	}

 	/* clear all counters */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
 		if (unlikely(!msrs->controls[i].addr))
 			continue;
 		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 		val &= model->reserved;
 		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 	}

 	/* avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI handler */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		if (unlikely(!msrs->counters[i].addr))
 			continue;
 		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -1LL);
 	}

 	/* enable active counters */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
 		if (!counter_config[virt].enabled)
 			continue;
 		if (!msrs->counters[i].addr)
 			continue;

 		/* setup counter registers */
 		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);

 		/* setup control registers */
 		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 		val &= model->reserved;
 		val |= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
 		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 	}
 }

 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

 static inline void
 op_amd_handle_ibs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
 		  struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val, ctl;
 	struct op_entry entry;

 	if (!has_ibs)
 		return;

 	if (ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
 		rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
 		if (ctl & IBS_FETCH_VAL) {
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD, val);
 			oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val,
 					       IBS_FETCH_CODE, IBS_FETCH_SIZE);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, ctl);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHPHYSAD, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			oprofile_write_commit(&entry);

 			/* reenable the IRQ */
 			ctl &= ~(IBS_FETCH_VAL | IBS_FETCH_CNT_MASK);
 			ctl |= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
 			wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
 		}
 	}

 	if (ibs_config.op_enabled) {
 		rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
 		if (ctl & IBS_OP_VAL) {
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPRIP, val);
 			oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val,
 					       IBS_OP_CODE, IBS_OP_SIZE);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD, val);
 			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
 			oprofile_write_commit(&entry);

 			/* reenable the IRQ */
 			ctl &= ~IBS_OP_VAL & 0xFFFFFFFF;
 			ctl |= IBS_OP_ENABLE;
 			wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
 		}
 	}
 }

 static inline void op_amd_start_ibs(void)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
 		val = (ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
 		val |= ibs_config.rand_en ? IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN : 0;
 		val |= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
 		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, val);
 	}

 	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.op_enabled) {
 		val = (ibs_config.max_cnt_op >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
 		val |= ibs_config.dispatched_ops ? IBS_OP_CNT_CTL : 0;
 		val |= IBS_OP_ENABLE;
 		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, val);
 	}
 }

 static void op_amd_stop_ibs(void)
 {
 	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.fetch_enabled)
 		/* clear max count and enable */
 		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, 0);

 	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.op_enabled)
 		/* clear max count and enable */
 		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, 0);
 }

 #else

 static inline void op_amd_handle_ibs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
 				    struct op_msrs const * const msrs) { }
 static inline void op_amd_start_ibs(void) { }
 static inline void op_amd_stop_ibs(void) { }

 #endif

 static int op_amd_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
 			     struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
 		if (!reset_value[virt])
 			continue;
 		rdmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, val);
 		/* bit is clear if overflowed: */
 		if (val & OP_CTR_OVERFLOW)
 			continue;
 		oprofile_add_sample(regs, virt);
 		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);
 	}

 	op_amd_handle_ibs(regs, msrs);

 	/* See op_model_ppro.c */
 	return 1;
 }

 static void op_amd_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
 			continue;
 		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 		val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
 		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 	}

 	op_amd_start_ibs();
 }

 static void op_amd_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	u64 val;
 	int i;

 	/*
 	 * Subtle: stop on all counters to avoid race with setting our
 	 * pm callback
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
 			continue;
 		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 		val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
 		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
 	}

 	op_amd_stop_ibs();
 }

 static void op_amd_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 		if (msrs->counters[i].addr)
 			release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
 		if (msrs->controls[i].addr)
 			release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
 	}
 }

 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

 static u8 ibs_eilvt_off;

 static inline void apic_init_ibs_nmi_per_cpu(void *arg)
 {
 	ibs_eilvt_off = setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0);
 }

 static inline void apic_clear_ibs_nmi_per_cpu(void *arg)
 {
 	setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
 }

 static int init_ibs_nmi(void)
 {
 #define IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL		(1 << 8)
 #define IBSCTL				0x1cc
 	struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
 	int nodes;
 	u32 value = 0;

 	/* per CPU setup */
 	on_each_cpu(apic_init_ibs_nmi_per_cpu, NULL, 1);

 	nodes = 0;
 	cpu_cfg = NULL;
 	do {
 		cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
 					 cpu_cfg);
 		if (!cpu_cfg)
 			break;
 		++nodes;
 		pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
 				       | IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL);
 		pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
 		if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off | IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL)) {
 			pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, "
 				"IBSCTL = 0x%08x", value);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	} while (1);

 	if (!nodes) {
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "No CPU node configured for IBS");
 		return 1;
 	}

 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 	/* Sanity check */
 	/* Works only for 64bit with proper numa implementation. */
 	if (nodes != num_possible_nodes()) {
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to setup CPU node(s) for IBS, "
 			"found: %d, expected %d",
 			nodes, num_possible_nodes());
 		return 1;
 	}
 #endif
 	return 0;
 }

 /* uninitialize the APIC for the IBS interrupts if needed */
 static void clear_ibs_nmi(void)
 {
 	if (has_ibs)
 		on_each_cpu(apic_clear_ibs_nmi_per_cpu, NULL, 1);
 }

 /* initialize the APIC for the IBS interrupts if available */
 static void ibs_init(void)
 {
 	has_ibs = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS);

 	if (!has_ibs)
 		return;

 	if (init_ibs_nmi()) {
 		has_ibs = 0;
 		return;
 	}

 	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: AMD IBS detected\n");
 }

 static void ibs_exit(void)
 {
 	if (!has_ibs)
 		return;

 	clear_ibs_nmi();
 }

 static int (*create_arch_files)(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *root);

 static int setup_ibs_files(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *root)
 {
 	struct dentry *dir;
 	int ret = 0;

 	/* architecture specific files */
 	if (create_arch_files)
 		ret = create_arch_files(sb, root);

 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	if (!has_ibs)
 		return ret;

 	/* model specific files */

 	/* setup some reasonable defaults */
 	ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch = 250000;
 	ibs_config.fetch_enabled = 0;
 	ibs_config.max_cnt_op = 250000;
 	ibs_config.op_enabled = 0;
 	ibs_config.dispatched_ops = 1;

 	dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "ibs_fetch");
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enable",
 				&ibs_config.fetch_enabled);
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "max_count",
 				&ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch);
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "rand_enable",
 				&ibs_config.rand_en);

 	dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "ibs_op");
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enable",
 				&ibs_config.op_enabled);
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "max_count",
 				&ibs_config.max_cnt_op);
 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "dispatched_ops",
 				&ibs_config.dispatched_ops);

 	return 0;
 }

 static int op_amd_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
 {
 	ibs_init();
 	create_arch_files = ops->create_files;
 	ops->create_files = setup_ibs_files;
 	return 0;
 }

 static void op_amd_exit(void)
 {
 	ibs_exit();
 }

 #else

 /* no IBS support */

 static int op_amd_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
 {
 	return 0;
 }

 static void op_amd_exit(void) {}

 #endif /* CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS */

 struct op_x86_model_spec op_amd_spec = {
 	.num_counters		= NUM_COUNTERS,
 	.num_controls		= NUM_CONTROLS,
 	.num_virt_counters	= NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS,
 	.reserved		= MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED,
 	.event_mask		= OP_EVENT_MASK,
 	.init			= op_amd_init,
 	.exit			= op_amd_exit,
 	.fill_in_addresses	= &op_amd_fill_in_addresses,
 	.setup_ctrs		= &op_amd_setup_ctrs,
 	.check_ctrs		= &op_amd_check_ctrs,
 	.start			= &op_amd_start,
 	.stop			= &op_amd_stop,
 	.shutdown		= &op_amd_shutdown,
 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 	.switch_ctrl		= &op_mux_switch_ctrl,
 #endif
 };
	/*
	* @file op_model_amd.c
	* athlon / K7 / K8 / Family 10h model-specific MSR operations
	*
	* @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
	* @remark Read the file COPYING
	*
	* @author John Levon
	* @author Philippe Elie
	* @author Graydon Hoare
	* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
	* @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
	* @author Jason Yeh <jason.yeh@amd.com>
	* @author Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
	*/

	#include <linux/oprofile.h>
	#include <linux/device.h>
	#include <linux/pci.h>
	#include <linux/percpu.h>

	#include <asm/ptrace.h>
	#include <asm/msr.h>
	#include <asm/nmi.h>

	#include "op_x86_model.h"
	#include "op_counter.h"

	#define NUM_COUNTERS 4
	#define NUM_CONTROLS 4
	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
	#define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS 32
	#define NUM_VIRT_CONTROLS 32
	#else
	#define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS NUM_COUNTERS
	#define NUM_VIRT_CONTROLS NUM_CONTROLS
	#endif

	#define OP_EVENT_MASK 0x0FFF
	#define OP_CTR_OVERFLOW (1ULL<<31)

	#define MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED ((0xFFFFFCF0ULL<<32)\|(1ULL<<21))

	static unsigned long reset_value[NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS];

	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

	/* IbsFetchCtl bits/masks */
	#define IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN (1ULL<<57)
	#define IBS_FETCH_VAL (1ULL<<49)
	#define IBS_FETCH_ENABLE (1ULL<<48)
	#define IBS_FETCH_CNT_MASK 0xFFFF0000ULL

	/IbsOpCtl bits /
	#define IBS_OP_CNT_CTL (1ULL<<19)
	#define IBS_OP_VAL (1ULL<<18)
	#define IBS_OP_ENABLE (1ULL<<17)

	#define IBS_FETCH_SIZE 6
	#define IBS_OP_SIZE 12

	static int has_ibs; /* AMD Family10h and later */

	struct op_ibs_config {
	unsigned long op_enabled;
	unsigned long fetch_enabled;
	unsigned long max_cnt_fetch;
	unsigned long max_cnt_op;
	unsigned long rand_en;
	unsigned long dispatched_ops;
	};

	static struct op_ibs_config ibs_config;

	#endif

	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX

	static void op_mux_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS; i++) {
	int hw_counter = op_x86_virt_to_phys(i);
	if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
	msrs->multiplex[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + hw_counter;
	else
	msrs->multiplex[i].addr = 0;
	}
	}

	static void op_mux_switch_ctrl(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
	struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val;
	int i;

	/* enable active counters */
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
	if (!counter_config[virt].enabled)
	continue;
	rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	val &= model->reserved;
	val \|= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
	wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	}
	}

	#else

	static inline void op_mux_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs) { }

	#endif

	/* functions for op_amd_spec */

	static void op_amd_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
	if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
	msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i;
	else
	msrs->counters[i].addr = 0;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; i++) {
	if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i))
	msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i;
	else
	msrs->controls[i].addr = 0;
	}

	op_mux_fill_in_addresses(msrs);
	}

	static void op_amd_setup_ctrs(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
	struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val;
	int i;

	/* setup reset_value */
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	if (counter_config[i].enabled)
	reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
	else
	reset_value[i] = 0;
	}

	/* clear all counters */
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
	if (unlikely(!msrs->controls[i].addr))
	continue;
	rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	val &= model->reserved;
	wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	}

	/* avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI handler */
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	if (unlikely(!msrs->counters[i].addr))
	continue;
	wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -1LL);
	}

	/* enable active counters */
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
	if (!counter_config[virt].enabled)
	continue;
	if (!msrs->counters[i].addr)
	continue;

	/* setup counter registers */
	wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);

	/* setup control registers */
	rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	val &= model->reserved;
	val \|= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
	wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	}
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

	static inline void
	op_amd_handle_ibs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
	struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val, ctl;
	struct op_entry entry;

	if (!has_ibs)
	return;

	if (ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
	if (ctl & IBS_FETCH_VAL) {
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD, val);
	oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val,
	IBS_FETCH_CODE, IBS_FETCH_SIZE);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, ctl);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHPHYSAD, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	oprofile_write_commit(&entry);

	/* reenable the IRQ */
	ctl &= ~(IBS_FETCH_VAL \| IBS_FETCH_CNT_MASK);
	ctl \|= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
	}
	}

	if (ibs_config.op_enabled) {
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
	if (ctl & IBS_OP_VAL) {
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPRIP, val);
	oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val,
	IBS_OP_CODE, IBS_OP_SIZE);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD, val);
	oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
	oprofile_write_commit(&entry);

	/* reenable the IRQ */
	ctl &= ~IBS_OP_VAL & 0xFFFFFFFF;
	ctl \|= IBS_OP_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
	}
	}
	}

	static inline void op_amd_start_ibs(void)
	{
	u64 val;
	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
	val = (ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
	val \|= ibs_config.rand_en ? IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN : 0;
	val \|= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, val);
	}

	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.op_enabled) {
	val = (ibs_config.max_cnt_op >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
	val \|= ibs_config.dispatched_ops ? IBS_OP_CNT_CTL : 0;
	val \|= IBS_OP_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, val);
	}
	}

	static void op_amd_stop_ibs(void)
	{
	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.fetch_enabled)
	/* clear max count and enable */
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, 0);

	if (has_ibs && ibs_config.op_enabled)
	/* clear max count and enable */
	wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, 0);
	}

	#else

	static inline void op_amd_handle_ibs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
	struct op_msrs const * const msrs) { }
	static inline void op_amd_start_ibs(void) { }
	static inline void op_amd_stop_ibs(void) { }

	#endif

	static int op_amd_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
	struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
	if (!reset_value[virt])
	continue;
	rdmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, val);
	/* bit is clear if overflowed: */
	if (val & OP_CTR_OVERFLOW)
	continue;
	oprofile_add_sample(regs, virt);
	wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);
	}

	op_amd_handle_ibs(regs, msrs);

	/* See op_model_ppro.c */
	return 1;
	}

	static void op_amd_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
	continue;
	rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	val \|= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	}

	op_amd_start_ibs();
	}

	static void op_amd_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	u64 val;
	int i;

	/*
	* Subtle: stop on all counters to avoid race with setting our
	* pm callback
	*/
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
	continue;
	rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
	wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
	}

	op_amd_stop_ibs();
	}

	static void op_amd_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
	if (msrs->counters[i].addr)
	release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
	if (msrs->controls[i].addr)
	release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
	}
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS

	static u8 ibs_eilvt_off;

	static inline void apic_init_ibs_nmi_per_cpu(void *arg)
	{
	ibs_eilvt_off = setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0);
	}

	static inline void apic_clear_ibs_nmi_per_cpu(void *arg)
	{
	setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
	}

	static int init_ibs_nmi(void)
	{
	#define IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL (1 << 8)
	#define IBSCTL 0x1cc
	struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
	int nodes;
	u32 value = 0;

	/* per CPU setup */
	on_each_cpu(apic_init_ibs_nmi_per_cpu, NULL, 1);

	nodes = 0;
	cpu_cfg = NULL;
	do {
	cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
	cpu_cfg);
	if (!cpu_cfg)
	break;
	++nodes;
	pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
	\| IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL);
	pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
	if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off \| IBSCTL_LVTOFFSETVAL)) {
	pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, "
	"IBSCTL = 0x%08x", value);
	return 1;
	}
	} while (1);

	if (!nodes) {
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "No CPU node configured for IBS");
	return 1;
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	/* Sanity check */
	/* Works only for 64bit with proper numa implementation. */
	if (nodes != num_possible_nodes()) {
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to setup CPU node(s) for IBS, "
	"found: %d, expected %d",
	nodes, num_possible_nodes());
	return 1;
	}
	#endif
	return 0;
	}

	/* uninitialize the APIC for the IBS interrupts if needed */
	static void clear_ibs_nmi(void)
	{
	if (has_ibs)
	on_each_cpu(apic_clear_ibs_nmi_per_cpu, NULL, 1);
	}

	/* initialize the APIC for the IBS interrupts if available */
	static void ibs_init(void)
	{
	has_ibs = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS);

	if (!has_ibs)
	return;

	if (init_ibs_nmi()) {
	has_ibs = 0;
	return;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: AMD IBS detected\n");
	}

	static void ibs_exit(void)
	{
	if (!has_ibs)
	return;

	clear_ibs_nmi();
	}

	static int (create_arch_files)(struct super_block sb, struct dentry *root);

	static int setup_ibs_files(struct super_block sb, struct dentry root)
	{
	struct dentry *dir;
	int ret = 0;

	/* architecture specific files */
	if (create_arch_files)
	ret = create_arch_files(sb, root);

	if (ret)
	return ret;

	if (!has_ibs)
	return ret;

	/* model specific files */

	/* setup some reasonable defaults */
	ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch = 250000;
	ibs_config.fetch_enabled = 0;
	ibs_config.max_cnt_op = 250000;
	ibs_config.op_enabled = 0;
	ibs_config.dispatched_ops = 1;

	dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "ibs_fetch");
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enable",
	&ibs_config.fetch_enabled);
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "max_count",
	&ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch);
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "rand_enable",
	&ibs_config.rand_en);

	dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "ibs_op");
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enable",
	&ibs_config.op_enabled);
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "max_count",
	&ibs_config.max_cnt_op);
	oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "dispatched_ops",
	&ibs_config.dispatched_ops);

	return 0;
	}

	static int op_amd_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
	{
	ibs_init();
	create_arch_files = ops->create_files;
	ops->create_files = setup_ibs_files;
	return 0;
	}

	static void op_amd_exit(void)
	{
	ibs_exit();
	}

	#else

	/* no IBS support */

	static int op_amd_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
	{
	return 0;
	}

	static void op_amd_exit(void) {}

	#endif /* CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS */

	struct op_x86_model_spec op_amd_spec = {
	.num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS,
	.num_controls = NUM_CONTROLS,
	.num_virt_counters = NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS,
	.reserved = MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED,
	.event_mask = OP_EVENT_MASK,
	.init = op_amd_init,
	.exit = op_amd_exit,
	.fill_in_addresses = &op_amd_fill_in_addresses,
	.setup_ctrs = &op_amd_setup_ctrs,
	.check_ctrs = &op_amd_check_ctrs,
	.start = &op_amd_start,
	.stop = &op_amd_stop,
	.shutdown = &op_amd_shutdown,
	#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
	.switch_ctrl = &op_mux_switch_ctrl,
	#endif
	};