drivers/crypto/padlock-aes.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Support for VIA PadLock hardware crypto engine.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004  Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
  *
  */

 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/i387.h>
 #include "padlock.h"

 /*
  * Number of data blocks actually fetched for each xcrypt insn.
  * Processors with prefetch errata will fetch extra blocks.
  */
 static unsigned int ecb_fetch_blocks = 2;
 #define MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS (8)
 #define ecb_fetch_bytes (ecb_fetch_blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE)

 static unsigned int cbc_fetch_blocks = 1;
 #define MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS (4)
 #define cbc_fetch_bytes (cbc_fetch_blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE)

 /* Control word. */
 struct cword {
 	unsigned int __attribute__ ((__packed__))
 		rounds:4,
 		algo:3,
 		keygen:1,
 		interm:1,
 		encdec:1,
 		ksize:2;
 } __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));

 /* Whenever making any changes to the following
  * structure *make sure* you keep E, d_data
  * and cword aligned on 16 Bytes boundaries and
  * the Hardware can access 16 * 16 bytes of E and d_data
  * (only the first 15 * 16 bytes matter but the HW reads
  * more).
  */
 struct aes_ctx {
 	u32 E[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32]
 		__attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));
 	u32 d_data[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32]
 		__attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));
 	struct {
 		struct cword encrypt;
 		struct cword decrypt;
 	} cword;
 	u32 *D;
 };

 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cword *, paes_last_cword);

 /* Tells whether the ACE is capable to generate
    the extended key for a given key_len. */
 static inline int
 aes_hw_extkey_available(uint8_t key_len)
 {
 	/* TODO: We should check the actual CPU model/stepping
 	         as it's possible that the capability will be
 	         added in the next CPU revisions. */
 	if (key_len == 16)
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }

 static inline struct aes_ctx *aes_ctx_common(void *ctx)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ctx;
 	unsigned long align = PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT;

 	if (align <= crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment())
 		align = 1;
 	return (struct aes_ctx *)ALIGN(addr, align);
 }

 static inline struct aes_ctx *aes_ctx(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 {
 	return aes_ctx_common(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
 }

 static inline struct aes_ctx *blk_aes_ctx(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
 {
 	return aes_ctx_common(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm));
 }

 static int aes_set_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
 		       unsigned int key_len)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
 	const __le32 *key = (const __le32 *)in_key;
 	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
 	struct crypto_aes_ctx gen_aes;
 	int cpu;

 	if (key_len % 8) {
 		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * If the hardware is capable of generating the extended key
 	 * itself we must supply the plain key for both encryption
 	 * and decryption.
 	 */
 	ctx->D = ctx->E;

 	ctx->E[0] = le32_to_cpu(key[0]);
 	ctx->E[1] = le32_to_cpu(key[1]);
 	ctx->E[2] = le32_to_cpu(key[2]);
 	ctx->E[3] = le32_to_cpu(key[3]);

 	/* Prepare control words. */
 	memset(&ctx->cword, 0, sizeof(ctx->cword));

 	ctx->cword.decrypt.encdec = 1;
 	ctx->cword.encrypt.rounds = 10 + (key_len - 16) / 4;
 	ctx->cword.decrypt.rounds = ctx->cword.encrypt.rounds;
 	ctx->cword.encrypt.ksize = (key_len - 16) / 8;
 	ctx->cword.decrypt.ksize = ctx->cword.encrypt.ksize;

 	/* Don't generate extended keys if the hardware can do it. */
 	if (aes_hw_extkey_available(key_len))
 		goto ok;

 	ctx->D = ctx->d_data;
 	ctx->cword.encrypt.keygen = 1;
 	ctx->cword.decrypt.keygen = 1;

 	if (crypto_aes_expand_key(&gen_aes, in_key, key_len)) {
 		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	memcpy(ctx->E, gen_aes.key_enc, AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH);
 	memcpy(ctx->D, gen_aes.key_dec, AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH);

 ok:
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 		if (&ctx->cword.encrypt == per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu) ||
 		    &ctx->cword.decrypt == per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu))
 			per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu) = NULL;

 	return 0;
 }

 /* ====== Encryption/decryption routines ====== */

 /* These are the real call to PadLock. */
 static inline void padlock_reset_key(struct cword *cword)
 {
 	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();

 	if (cword != per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu))
 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
 		asm volatile ("pushfl; popfl");
 #else
 		asm volatile ("pushfq; popfq");
 #endif
 }

 static inline void padlock_store_cword(struct cword *cword)
 {
 	per_cpu(paes_last_cword, raw_smp_processor_id()) = cword;
 }

 /*
  * While the padlock instructions don't use FP/SSE registers, they
  * generate a spurious DNA fault when cr0.ts is '1'. These instructions
  * should be used only inside the irq_ts_save/restore() context
  */

 static inline void rep_xcrypt_ecb(const u8 *input, u8 *output, void *key,
 				  struct cword *control_word, int count)
 {
 	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8"	/* rep xcryptecb */
 		      : "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
 		      : "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(count));
 }

 static inline u8 *rep_xcrypt_cbc(const u8 *input, u8 *output, void *key,
 				 u8 *iv, struct cword *control_word, int count)
 {
 	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0"	/* rep xcryptcbc */
 		      : "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
 		      : "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count));
 	return iv;
 }

 static void ecb_crypt_copy(const u8 *in, u8 *out, u32 *key,
 			   struct cword *cword, int count)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Padlock prefetches extra data so we must provide mapped input buffers.
 	 * Assume there are at least 16 bytes of stack already in use.
 	 */
 	u8 buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * (MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS - 1) + PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1];
 	u8 *tmp = PTR_ALIGN(&buf[0], PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT);

 	memcpy(tmp, in, count * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 	rep_xcrypt_ecb(tmp, out, key, cword, count);
 }

 static u8 *cbc_crypt_copy(const u8 *in, u8 *out, u32 *key,
 			   u8 *iv, struct cword *cword, int count)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Padlock prefetches extra data so we must provide mapped input buffers.
 	 * Assume there are at least 16 bytes of stack already in use.
 	 */
 	u8 buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * (MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS - 1) + PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1];
 	u8 *tmp = PTR_ALIGN(&buf[0], PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT);

 	memcpy(tmp, in, count * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 	return rep_xcrypt_cbc(tmp, out, key, iv, cword, count);
 }

 static inline void ecb_crypt(const u8 *in, u8 *out, u32 *key,
 			     struct cword *cword, int count)
 {
 	/* Padlock in ECB mode fetches at least ecb_fetch_bytes of data.
 	 * We could avoid some copying here but it's probably not worth it.
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(((unsigned long)in & ~PAGE_MASK) + ecb_fetch_bytes > PAGE_SIZE)) {
 		ecb_crypt_copy(in, out, key, cword, count);
 		return;
 	}

 	rep_xcrypt_ecb(in, out, key, cword, count);
 }

 static inline u8 *cbc_crypt(const u8 *in, u8 *out, u32 *key,
 			    u8 *iv, struct cword *cword, int count)
 {
 	/* Padlock in CBC mode fetches at least cbc_fetch_bytes of data. */
 	if (unlikely(((unsigned long)in & ~PAGE_MASK) + cbc_fetch_bytes > PAGE_SIZE))
 		return cbc_crypt_copy(in, out, key, iv, cword, count);

 	return rep_xcrypt_cbc(in, out, key, iv, cword, count);
 }

 static inline void padlock_xcrypt_ecb(const u8 *input, u8 *output, void *key,
 				      void *control_word, u32 count)
 {
 	u32 initial = count & (ecb_fetch_blocks - 1);

 	if (count < ecb_fetch_blocks) {
 		ecb_crypt(input, output, key, control_word, count);
 		return;
 	}

 	if (initial)
 		asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8"	/* rep xcryptecb */
 			      : "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
 			      : "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(initial));

 	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8"	/* rep xcryptecb */
 		      : "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
 		      : "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(count - initial));
 }

 static inline u8 *padlock_xcrypt_cbc(const u8 *input, u8 *output, void *key,
 				     u8 *iv, void *control_word, u32 count)
 {
 	u32 initial = count & (cbc_fetch_blocks - 1);

 	if (count < cbc_fetch_blocks)
 		return cbc_crypt(input, output, key, iv, control_word, count);

 	if (initial)
 		asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0"	/* rep xcryptcbc */
 			      : "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
 			      : "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count));

 	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0"	/* rep xcryptcbc */
 		      : "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
 		      : "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count-initial));
 	return iv;
 }

 static void aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	ecb_crypt(in, out, ctx->E, &ctx->cword.encrypt, 1);
 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);
 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
 }

 static void aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	ecb_crypt(in, out, ctx->D, &ctx->cword.decrypt, 1);
 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);
 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
 }

 static struct crypto_alg aes_alg = {
 	.cra_name		=	"aes",
 	.cra_driver_name	=	"aes-padlock",
 	.cra_priority		=	PADLOCK_CRA_PRIORITY,
 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
 	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
 	.cra_alignmask		=	PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
 	.cra_list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(aes_alg.cra_list),
 	.cra_u			=	{
 		.cipher = {
 			.cia_min_keysize	=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
 			.cia_max_keysize	=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
 			.cia_setkey	   	= 	aes_set_key,
 			.cia_encrypt	 	=	aes_encrypt,
 			.cia_decrypt	  	=	aes_decrypt,
 		}
 	}
 };

 static int ecb_aes_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 			   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
 			   unsigned int nbytes)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
 	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
 	int err;
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
 	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
 		padlock_xcrypt_ecb(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
 				   ctx->E, &ctx->cword.encrypt,
 				   nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
 	}
 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	return err;
 }

 static int ecb_aes_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 			   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
 			   unsigned int nbytes)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
 	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
 	int err;
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.decrypt);

 	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
 	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
 		padlock_xcrypt_ecb(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
 				   ctx->D, &ctx->cword.decrypt,
 				   nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
 	}
 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	return err;
 }

 static struct crypto_alg ecb_aes_alg = {
 	.cra_name		=	"ecb(aes)",
 	.cra_driver_name	=	"ecb-aes-padlock",
 	.cra_priority		=	PADLOCK_COMPOSITE_PRIORITY,
 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
 	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
 	.cra_alignmask		=	PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
 	.cra_type		=	&crypto_blkcipher_type,
 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
 	.cra_list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(ecb_aes_alg.cra_list),
 	.cra_u			=	{
 		.blkcipher = {
 			.min_keysize		=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
 			.max_keysize		=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
 			.setkey	   		= 	aes_set_key,
 			.encrypt		=	ecb_aes_encrypt,
 			.decrypt		=	ecb_aes_decrypt,
 		}
 	}
 };

 static int cbc_aes_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 			   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
 			   unsigned int nbytes)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
 	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
 	int err;
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
 	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
 		u8 *iv = padlock_xcrypt_cbc(walk.src.virt.addr,
 					    walk.dst.virt.addr, ctx->E,
 					    walk.iv, &ctx->cword.encrypt,
 					    nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 		memcpy(walk.iv, iv, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
 	}
 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.decrypt);

 	return err;
 }

 static int cbc_aes_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 			   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
 			   unsigned int nbytes)
 {
 	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
 	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
 	int err;
 	int ts_state;

 	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
 	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

 	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
 		padlock_xcrypt_cbc(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
 				   ctx->D, walk.iv, &ctx->cword.decrypt,
 				   nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
 	}

 	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

 	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

 	return err;
 }

 static struct crypto_alg cbc_aes_alg = {
 	.cra_name		=	"cbc(aes)",
 	.cra_driver_name	=	"cbc-aes-padlock",
 	.cra_priority		=	PADLOCK_COMPOSITE_PRIORITY,
 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
 	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
 	.cra_alignmask		=	PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
 	.cra_type		=	&crypto_blkcipher_type,
 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
 	.cra_list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(cbc_aes_alg.cra_list),
 	.cra_u			=	{
 		.blkcipher = {
 			.min_keysize		=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
 			.max_keysize		=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
 			.ivsize			=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
 			.setkey	   		= 	aes_set_key,
 			.encrypt		=	cbc_aes_encrypt,
 			.decrypt		=	cbc_aes_decrypt,
 		}
 	}
 };

 static int __init padlock_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);

 	if (!cpu_has_xcrypt) {
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA PadLock not detected.\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}

 	if (!cpu_has_xcrypt_enabled) {
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA PadLock detected, but not enabled. Hmm, strange...\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}

 	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&aes_alg)))
 		goto aes_err;

 	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&ecb_aes_alg)))
 		goto ecb_aes_err;

 	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&cbc_aes_alg)))
 		goto cbc_aes_err;

 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Using VIA PadLock ACE for AES algorithm.\n");

 	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 15 && c->x86_mask == 2) {
 		ecb_fetch_blocks = MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS;
 		cbc_fetch_blocks = MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS;
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA Nano stepping 2 detected: enabling workaround.\n");
 	}

 out:
 	return ret;

 cbc_aes_err:
 	crypto_unregister_alg(&ecb_aes_alg);
 ecb_aes_err:
 	crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
 aes_err:
 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "VIA PadLock AES initialization failed.\n");
 	goto out;
 }

 static void __exit padlock_fini(void)
 {
 	crypto_unregister_alg(&cbc_aes_alg);
 	crypto_unregister_alg(&ecb_aes_alg);
 	crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
 }

 module_init(padlock_init);
 module_exit(padlock_fini);

 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA PadLock AES algorithm support");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Ludvig");

 MODULE_ALIAS("aes");
	/*
	* Cryptographic API.
	*
	* Support for VIA PadLock hardware crypto engine.
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2004 Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
	*
	*/

	#include <crypto/algapi.h>
	#include <crypto/aes.h>
	#include <linux/module.h>
	#include <linux/init.h>
	#include <linux/types.h>
	#include <linux/errno.h>
	#include <linux/interrupt.h>
	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/percpu.h>
	#include <linux/smp.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>
	#include <asm/byteorder.h>
	#include <asm/processor.h>
	#include <asm/i387.h>
	#include "padlock.h"

	/*
	* Number of data blocks actually fetched for each xcrypt insn.
	* Processors with prefetch errata will fetch extra blocks.
	*/
	static unsigned int ecb_fetch_blocks = 2;
	#define MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS (8)
	#define ecb_fetch_bytes (ecb_fetch_blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE)

	static unsigned int cbc_fetch_blocks = 1;
	#define MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS (4)
	#define cbc_fetch_bytes (cbc_fetch_blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE)

	/* Control word. */
	struct cword {
	unsigned int __attribute__ ((__packed__))
	rounds:4,
	algo:3,
	keygen:1,
	interm:1,
	encdec:1,
	ksize:2;
	} __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));

	/* Whenever making any changes to the following
	* structure make sure you keep E, d_data
	* and cword aligned on 16 Bytes boundaries and
	* the Hardware can access 16 * 16 bytes of E and d_data
	* (only the first 15 * 16 bytes matter but the HW reads
	* more).
	*/
	struct aes_ctx {
	u32 E[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32]
	__attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));
	u32 d_data[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32]
	__attribute__ ((__aligned__(PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT)));
	struct {
	struct cword encrypt;
	struct cword decrypt;
	} cword;
	u32 *D;
	};

	static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cword *, paes_last_cword);

	/* Tells whether the ACE is capable to generate
	the extended key for a given key_len. */
	static inline int
	aes_hw_extkey_available(uint8_t key_len)
	{
	/* TODO: We should check the actual CPU model/stepping
	as it's possible that the capability will be
	added in the next CPU revisions. */
	if (key_len == 16)
	return 1;
	return 0;
	}

	static inline struct aes_ctx aes_ctx_common(void ctx)
	{
	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ctx;
	unsigned long align = PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT;

	if (align <= crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment())
	align = 1;
	return (struct aes_ctx *)ALIGN(addr, align);
	}

	static inline struct aes_ctx aes_ctx(struct crypto_tfm tfm)
	{
	return aes_ctx_common(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
	}

	static inline struct aes_ctx blk_aes_ctx(struct crypto_blkcipher tfm)
	{
	return aes_ctx_common(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm));
	}

	static int aes_set_key(struct crypto_tfm tfm, const u8 in_key,
	unsigned int key_len)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
	const __le32 key = (const __le32 )in_key;
	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
	struct crypto_aes_ctx gen_aes;
	int cpu;

	if (key_len % 8) {
	*flags \|= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	* If the hardware is capable of generating the extended key
	* itself we must supply the plain key for both encryption
	* and decryption.
	*/
	ctx->D = ctx->E;

	ctx->E[0] = le32_to_cpu(key[0]);
	ctx->E[1] = le32_to_cpu(key[1]);
	ctx->E[2] = le32_to_cpu(key[2]);
	ctx->E[3] = le32_to_cpu(key[3]);

	/* Prepare control words. */
	memset(&ctx->cword, 0, sizeof(ctx->cword));

	ctx->cword.decrypt.encdec = 1;
	ctx->cword.encrypt.rounds = 10 + (key_len - 16) / 4;
	ctx->cword.decrypt.rounds = ctx->cword.encrypt.rounds;
	ctx->cword.encrypt.ksize = (key_len - 16) / 8;
	ctx->cword.decrypt.ksize = ctx->cword.encrypt.ksize;

	/* Don't generate extended keys if the hardware can do it. */
	if (aes_hw_extkey_available(key_len))
	goto ok;

	ctx->D = ctx->d_data;
	ctx->cword.encrypt.keygen = 1;
	ctx->cword.decrypt.keygen = 1;

	if (crypto_aes_expand_key(&gen_aes, in_key, key_len)) {
	*flags \|= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	memcpy(ctx->E, gen_aes.key_enc, AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH);
	memcpy(ctx->D, gen_aes.key_dec, AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH);

	ok:
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
	if (&ctx->cword.encrypt == per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu) \|\|
	&ctx->cword.decrypt == per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu))
	per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu) = NULL;

	return 0;
	}

	/* ====== Encryption/decryption routines ====== */

	/* These are the real call to PadLock. */
	static inline void padlock_reset_key(struct cword *cword)
	{
	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();

	if (cword != per_cpu(paes_last_cword, cpu))
	#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
	asm volatile ("pushfl; popfl");
	#else
	asm volatile ("pushfq; popfq");
	#endif
	}

	static inline void padlock_store_cword(struct cword *cword)
	{
	per_cpu(paes_last_cword, raw_smp_processor_id()) = cword;
	}

	/*
	* While the padlock instructions don't use FP/SSE registers, they
	* generate a spurious DNA fault when cr0.ts is '1'. These instructions
	* should be used only inside the irq_ts_save/restore() context
	*/

	static inline void rep_xcrypt_ecb(const u8 input, u8 output, void *key,
	struct cword *control_word, int count)
	{
	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8" /* rep xcryptecb */
	: "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
	: "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(count));
	}

	static inline u8 rep_xcrypt_cbc(const u8 input, u8 output, void key,
	u8 iv, struct cword control_word, int count)
	{
	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0" /* rep xcryptcbc */
	: "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
	: "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count));
	return iv;
	}

	static void ecb_crypt_copy(const u8 in, u8 out, u32 *key,
	struct cword *cword, int count)
	{
	/*
	* Padlock prefetches extra data so we must provide mapped input buffers.
	* Assume there are at least 16 bytes of stack already in use.
	*/
	u8 buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * (MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS - 1) + PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1];
	u8 *tmp = PTR_ALIGN(&buf[0], PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT);

	memcpy(tmp, in, count * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	rep_xcrypt_ecb(tmp, out, key, cword, count);
	}

	static u8 cbc_crypt_copy(const u8 in, u8 out, u32 key,
	u8 iv, struct cword cword, int count)
	{
	/*
	* Padlock prefetches extra data so we must provide mapped input buffers.
	* Assume there are at least 16 bytes of stack already in use.
	*/
	u8 buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE * (MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS - 1) + PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1];
	u8 *tmp = PTR_ALIGN(&buf[0], PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT);

	memcpy(tmp, in, count * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	return rep_xcrypt_cbc(tmp, out, key, iv, cword, count);
	}

	static inline void ecb_crypt(const u8 in, u8 out, u32 *key,
	struct cword *cword, int count)
	{
	/* Padlock in ECB mode fetches at least ecb_fetch_bytes of data.
	* We could avoid some copying here but it's probably not worth it.
	*/
	if (unlikely(((unsigned long)in & ~PAGE_MASK) + ecb_fetch_bytes > PAGE_SIZE)) {
	ecb_crypt_copy(in, out, key, cword, count);
	return;
	}

	rep_xcrypt_ecb(in, out, key, cword, count);
	}

	static inline u8 cbc_crypt(const u8 in, u8 out, u32 key,
	u8 iv, struct cword cword, int count)
	{
	/* Padlock in CBC mode fetches at least cbc_fetch_bytes of data. */
	if (unlikely(((unsigned long)in & ~PAGE_MASK) + cbc_fetch_bytes > PAGE_SIZE))
	return cbc_crypt_copy(in, out, key, iv, cword, count);

	return rep_xcrypt_cbc(in, out, key, iv, cword, count);
	}

	static inline void padlock_xcrypt_ecb(const u8 input, u8 output, void *key,
	void *control_word, u32 count)
	{
	u32 initial = count & (ecb_fetch_blocks - 1);

	if (count < ecb_fetch_blocks) {
	ecb_crypt(input, output, key, control_word, count);
	return;
	}

	if (initial)
	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8" /* rep xcryptecb */
	: "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
	: "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(initial));

	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xc8" /* rep xcryptecb */
	: "+S"(input), "+D"(output)
	: "d"(control_word), "b"(key), "c"(count - initial));
	}

	static inline u8 padlock_xcrypt_cbc(const u8 input, u8 output, void key,
	u8 iv, void control_word, u32 count)
	{
	u32 initial = count & (cbc_fetch_blocks - 1);

	if (count < cbc_fetch_blocks)
	return cbc_crypt(input, output, key, iv, control_word, count);

	if (initial)
	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0" /* rep xcryptcbc */
	: "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
	: "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count));

	asm volatile (".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xa7,0xd0" /* rep xcryptcbc */
	: "+S" (input), "+D" (output), "+a" (iv)
	: "d" (control_word), "b" (key), "c" (count-initial));
	return iv;
	}

	static void aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm tfm, u8 out, const u8 *in)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	ecb_crypt(in, out, ctx->E, &ctx->cword.encrypt, 1);
	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);
	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
	}

	static void aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm tfm, u8 out, const u8 *in)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(tfm);
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	ecb_crypt(in, out, ctx->D, &ctx->cword.decrypt, 1);
	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);
	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);
	}

	static struct crypto_alg aes_alg = {
	.cra_name = "aes",
	.cra_driver_name = "aes-padlock",
	.cra_priority = PADLOCK_CRA_PRIORITY,
	.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask = PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
	.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aes_alg.cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
	.cipher = {
	.cia_min_keysize = AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
	.cia_max_keysize = AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
	.cia_setkey = aes_set_key,
	.cia_encrypt = aes_encrypt,
	.cia_decrypt = aes_decrypt,
	}
	}
	};

	static int ecb_aes_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
	struct scatterlist dst, struct scatterlist src,
	unsigned int nbytes)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err;
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
	padlock_xcrypt_ecb(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
	ctx->E, &ctx->cword.encrypt,
	nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
	err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}
	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	return err;
	}

	static int ecb_aes_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
	struct scatterlist dst, struct scatterlist src,
	unsigned int nbytes)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err;
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.decrypt);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
	padlock_xcrypt_ecb(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
	ctx->D, &ctx->cword.decrypt,
	nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
	err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}
	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	return err;
	}

	static struct crypto_alg ecb_aes_alg = {
	.cra_name = "ecb(aes)",
	.cra_driver_name = "ecb-aes-padlock",
	.cra_priority = PADLOCK_COMPOSITE_PRIORITY,
	.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask = PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
	.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ecb_aes_alg.cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
	.blkcipher = {
	.min_keysize = AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
	.max_keysize = AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
	.setkey = aes_set_key,
	.encrypt = ecb_aes_encrypt,
	.decrypt = ecb_aes_decrypt,
	}
	}
	};

	static int cbc_aes_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
	struct scatterlist dst, struct scatterlist src,
	unsigned int nbytes)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err;
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
	u8 *iv = padlock_xcrypt_cbc(walk.src.virt.addr,
	walk.dst.virt.addr, ctx->E,
	walk.iv, &ctx->cword.encrypt,
	nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	memcpy(walk.iv, iv, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
	err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}
	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.decrypt);

	return err;
	}

	static int cbc_aes_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
	struct scatterlist dst, struct scatterlist src,
	unsigned int nbytes)
	{
	struct aes_ctx *ctx = blk_aes_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err;
	int ts_state;

	padlock_reset_key(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	ts_state = irq_ts_save();
	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
	padlock_xcrypt_cbc(walk.src.virt.addr, walk.dst.virt.addr,
	ctx->D, walk.iv, &ctx->cword.decrypt,
	nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
	nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
	err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}

	irq_ts_restore(ts_state);

	padlock_store_cword(&ctx->cword.encrypt);

	return err;
	}

	static struct crypto_alg cbc_aes_alg = {
	.cra_name = "cbc(aes)",
	.cra_driver_name = "cbc-aes-padlock",
	.cra_priority = PADLOCK_COMPOSITE_PRIORITY,
	.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.cra_blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aes_ctx),
	.cra_alignmask = PADLOCK_ALIGNMENT - 1,
	.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(cbc_aes_alg.cra_list),
	.cra_u = {
	.blkcipher = {
	.min_keysize = AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
	.max_keysize = AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
	.ivsize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.setkey = aes_set_key,
	.encrypt = cbc_aes_encrypt,
	.decrypt = cbc_aes_decrypt,
	}
	}
	};

	static int __init padlock_init(void)
	{
	int ret;
	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);

	if (!cpu_has_xcrypt) {
	printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA PadLock not detected.\n");
	return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (!cpu_has_xcrypt_enabled) {
	printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA PadLock detected, but not enabled. Hmm, strange...\n");
	return -ENODEV;
	}

	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&aes_alg)))
	goto aes_err;

	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&ecb_aes_alg)))
	goto ecb_aes_err;

	if ((ret = crypto_register_alg(&cbc_aes_alg)))
	goto cbc_aes_err;

	printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Using VIA PadLock ACE for AES algorithm.\n");

	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 15 && c->x86_mask == 2) {
	ecb_fetch_blocks = MAX_ECB_FETCH_BLOCKS;
	cbc_fetch_blocks = MAX_CBC_FETCH_BLOCKS;
	printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "VIA Nano stepping 2 detected: enabling workaround.\n");
	}

	out:
	return ret;

	cbc_aes_err:
	crypto_unregister_alg(&ecb_aes_alg);
	ecb_aes_err:
	crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
	aes_err:
	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "VIA PadLock AES initialization failed.\n");
	goto out;
	}

	static void __exit padlock_fini(void)
	{
	crypto_unregister_alg(&cbc_aes_alg);
	crypto_unregister_alg(&ecb_aes_alg);
	crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
	}

	module_init(padlock_init);
	module_exit(padlock_fini);

	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA PadLock AES algorithm support");
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
	MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Ludvig");

	MODULE_ALIAS("aes");