| /* |
| * arch/arm/mm/cache-feroceon-l2.c - Feroceon L2 cache controller support |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor |
| * |
| * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public |
| * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any |
| * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. |
| * |
| * References: |
| * - Unified Layer 2 Cache for Feroceon CPU Cores, |
| * Document ID MV-S104858-00, Rev. A, October 23 2007. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
| #include <asm/cp15.h> |
| #include <plat/cache-feroceon-l2.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Low-level cache maintenance operations. |
| * |
| * As well as the regular 'clean/invalidate/flush L2 cache line by |
| * MVA' instructions, the Feroceon L2 cache controller also features |
| * 'clean/invalidate L2 range by MVA' operations. |
| * |
| * Cache range operations are initiated by writing the start and |
| * end addresses to successive cp15 registers, and process every |
| * cache line whose first byte address lies in the inclusive range |
| * [start:end]. |
| * |
| * The cache range operations stall the CPU pipeline until completion. |
| * |
| * The range operations require two successive cp15 writes, in |
| * between which we don't want to be preempted. |
| */ |
| |
| static inline unsigned long l2_get_va(unsigned long paddr) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
| /* |
| * Because range ops can't be done on physical addresses, |
| * we simply install a virtual mapping for it only for the |
| * TLB lookup to occur, hence no need to flush the untouched |
| * memory mapping afterwards (note: a cache flush may happen |
| * in some circumstances depending on the path taken in kunmap_atomic). |
| */ |
| void *vaddr = kmap_atomic_pfn(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| return (unsigned long)vaddr + (paddr & ~PAGE_MASK); |
| #else |
| return __phys_to_virt(paddr); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_put_va(unsigned long vaddr) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
| kunmap_atomic((void *)vaddr); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 3" : : "r" (addr)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_clean_pa_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| unsigned long va_start, va_end, flags; |
| |
| /* |
| * Make sure 'start' and 'end' reference the same page, as |
| * L2 is PIPT and range operations only do a TLB lookup on |
| * the start address. |
| */ |
| BUG_ON((start ^ end) >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| |
| va_start = l2_get_va(start); |
| va_end = va_start + (end - start); |
| raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 4\n\t" |
| "mcr p15, 1, %1, c15, c9, 5" |
| : : "r" (va_start), "r" (va_end)); |
| raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
| l2_put_va(va_start); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c10, 3" : : "r" (addr)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c11, 3" : : "r" (addr)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_inv_pa_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| unsigned long va_start, va_end, flags; |
| |
| /* |
| * Make sure 'start' and 'end' reference the same page, as |
| * L2 is PIPT and range operations only do a TLB lookup on |
| * the start address. |
| */ |
| BUG_ON((start ^ end) >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| |
| va_start = l2_get_va(start); |
| va_end = va_start + (end - start); |
| raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c11, 4\n\t" |
| "mcr p15, 1, %1, c15, c11, 5" |
| : : "r" (va_start), "r" (va_end)); |
| raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
| l2_put_va(va_start); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void l2_inv_all(void) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c11, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Linux primitives. |
| * |
| * Note that the end addresses passed to Linux primitives are |
| * noninclusive, while the hardware cache range operations use |
| * inclusive start and end addresses. |
| */ |
| #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 32 |
| #define MAX_RANGE_SIZE 1024 |
| |
| static int l2_wt_override; |
| |
| static unsigned long calc_range_end(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| unsigned long range_end; |
| |
| BUG_ON(start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); |
| BUG_ON(end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to process all cache lines between 'start' and 'end'. |
| */ |
| range_end = end; |
| |
| /* |
| * Limit the number of cache lines processed at once, |
| * since cache range operations stall the CPU pipeline |
| * until completion. |
| */ |
| if (range_end > start + MAX_RANGE_SIZE) |
| range_end = start + MAX_RANGE_SIZE; |
| |
| /* |
| * Cache range operations can't straddle a page boundary. |
| */ |
| if (range_end > (start | (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + 1) |
| range_end = (start | (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + 1; |
| |
| return range_end; |
| } |
| |
| static void feroceon_l2_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Clean and invalidate partial first cache line. |
| */ |
| if (start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) { |
| l2_clean_inv_pa(start & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); |
| start = (start | (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) + 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Clean and invalidate partial last cache line. |
| */ |
| if (start < end && end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) { |
| l2_clean_inv_pa(end & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); |
| end &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Invalidate all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'. |
| */ |
| while (start < end) { |
| unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end); |
| l2_inv_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE); |
| start = range_end; |
| } |
| |
| dsb(); |
| } |
| |
| static void feroceon_l2_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| /* |
| * If L2 is forced to WT, the L2 will always be clean and we |
| * don't need to do anything here. |
| */ |
| if (!l2_wt_override) { |
| start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); |
| end = (end + CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1) & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); |
| while (start != end) { |
| unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end); |
| l2_clean_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE); |
| start = range_end; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| dsb(); |
| } |
| |
| static void feroceon_l2_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); |
| end = (end + CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1) & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); |
| while (start != end) { |
| unsigned long range_end = calc_range_end(start, end); |
| if (!l2_wt_override) |
| l2_clean_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE); |
| l2_inv_pa_range(start, range_end - CACHE_LINE_SIZE); |
| start = range_end; |
| } |
| |
| dsb(); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Routines to disable and re-enable the D-cache and I-cache at run |
| * time. These are necessary because the L2 cache can only be enabled |
| * or disabled while the L1 Dcache and Icache are both disabled. |
| */ |
| static int __init flush_and_disable_dcache(void) |
| { |
| u32 cr; |
| |
| cr = get_cr(); |
| if (cr & CR_C) { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| raw_local_irq_save(flags); |
| flush_cache_all(); |
| set_cr(cr & ~CR_C); |
| raw_local_irq_restore(flags); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __init enable_dcache(void) |
| { |
| u32 cr; |
| |
| cr = get_cr(); |
| set_cr(cr | CR_C); |
| } |
| |
| static void __init __invalidate_icache(void) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
| } |
| |
| static int __init invalidate_and_disable_icache(void) |
| { |
| u32 cr; |
| |
| cr = get_cr(); |
| if (cr & CR_I) { |
| set_cr(cr & ~CR_I); |
| __invalidate_icache(); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __init enable_icache(void) |
| { |
| u32 cr; |
| |
| cr = get_cr(); |
| set_cr(cr | CR_I); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 read_extra_features(void) |
| { |
| u32 u; |
| |
| __asm__("mrc p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : "=r" (u)); |
| |
| return u; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void write_extra_features(u32 u) |
| { |
| __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : : "r" (u)); |
| } |
| |
| static void __init disable_l2_prefetch(void) |
| { |
| u32 u; |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the CPU Extra Features register and verify that the |
| * Disable L2 Prefetch bit is set. |
| */ |
| u = read_extra_features(); |
| if (!(u & 0x01000000)) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Feroceon L2: Disabling L2 prefetch.\n"); |
| write_extra_features(u | 0x01000000); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void __init enable_l2(void) |
| { |
| u32 u; |
| |
| u = read_extra_features(); |
| if (!(u & 0x00400000)) { |
| int i, d; |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Feroceon L2: Enabling L2\n"); |
| |
| d = flush_and_disable_dcache(); |
| i = invalidate_and_disable_icache(); |
| l2_inv_all(); |
| write_extra_features(u | 0x00400000); |
| if (i) |
| enable_icache(); |
| if (d) |
| enable_dcache(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void __init feroceon_l2_init(int __l2_wt_override) |
| { |
| l2_wt_override = __l2_wt_override; |
| |
| disable_l2_prefetch(); |
| |
| outer_cache.inv_range = feroceon_l2_inv_range; |
| outer_cache.clean_range = feroceon_l2_clean_range; |
| outer_cache.flush_range = feroceon_l2_flush_range; |
| |
| enable_l2(); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Feroceon L2: Cache support initialised%s.\n", |
| l2_wt_override ? ", in WT override mode" : ""); |
| } |