| /* |
| * linux/fs/read_write.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/stat.h> |
| #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
| #include <linux/file.h> |
| #include <linux/uio.h> |
| #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
| #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
| #include <linux/security.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| #include <asm/unistd.h> |
| |
| struct file_operations generic_ro_fops = { |
| .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| .read = generic_file_read, |
| .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap, |
| .sendfile = generic_file_sendfile, |
| }; |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ro_fops); |
| |
| loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) |
| { |
| long long retval; |
| struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; |
| |
| down(&inode->i_sem); |
| switch (origin) { |
| case 2: |
| offset += inode->i_size; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| offset += file->f_pos; |
| } |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (offset>=0 && offset<=inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) { |
| if (offset != file->f_pos) { |
| file->f_pos = offset; |
| file->f_version = 0; |
| } |
| retval = offset; |
| } |
| up(&inode->i_sem); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek); |
| |
| loff_t remote_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) |
| { |
| long long retval; |
| |
| lock_kernel(); |
| switch (origin) { |
| case 2: |
| offset += i_size_read(file->f_dentry->d_inode); |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| offset += file->f_pos; |
| } |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (offset>=0 && offset<=file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) { |
| if (offset != file->f_pos) { |
| file->f_pos = offset; |
| file->f_version = 0; |
| } |
| retval = offset; |
| } |
| unlock_kernel(); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(remote_llseek); |
| |
| loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) |
| { |
| return -ESPIPE; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_llseek); |
| |
| loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) |
| { |
| long long retval; |
| |
| lock_kernel(); |
| switch (origin) { |
| case 2: |
| offset += i_size_read(file->f_dentry->d_inode); |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| offset += file->f_pos; |
| } |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (offset >= 0) { |
| if (offset != file->f_pos) { |
| file->f_pos = offset; |
| file->f_version = 0; |
| } |
| retval = offset; |
| } |
| unlock_kernel(); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_llseek); |
| |
| loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) |
| { |
| loff_t (*fn)(struct file *, loff_t, int); |
| |
| fn = no_llseek; |
| if (file->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) { |
| fn = default_llseek; |
| if (file->f_op && file->f_op->llseek) |
| fn = file->f_op->llseek; |
| } |
| return fn(file, offset, origin); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_llseek); |
| |
| asmlinkage off_t sys_lseek(unsigned int fd, off_t offset, unsigned int origin) |
| { |
| off_t retval; |
| struct file * file; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| retval = -EBADF; |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (!file) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (origin <= 2) { |
| loff_t res = vfs_llseek(file, offset, origin); |
| retval = res; |
| if (res != (loff_t)retval) |
| retval = -EOVERFLOW; /* LFS: should only happen on 32 bit platforms */ |
| } |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| bad: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK |
| asmlinkage long sys_llseek(unsigned int fd, unsigned long offset_high, |
| unsigned long offset_low, loff_t __user * result, |
| unsigned int origin) |
| { |
| int retval; |
| struct file * file; |
| loff_t offset; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| retval = -EBADF; |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (!file) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (origin > 2) |
| goto out_putf; |
| |
| offset = vfs_llseek(file, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low, |
| origin); |
| |
| retval = (int)offset; |
| if (offset >= 0) { |
| retval = -EFAULT; |
| if (!copy_to_user(result, &offset, sizeof(offset))) |
| retval = 0; |
| } |
| out_putf: |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| bad: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| int rw_verify_area(int read_write, struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct inode *inode; |
| loff_t pos; |
| |
| if (unlikely(count > INT_MAX)) |
| goto Einval; |
| pos = *ppos; |
| if (unlikely((pos < 0) || (loff_t) (pos + count) < 0)) |
| goto Einval; |
| |
| inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode; |
| if (inode->i_flock && MANDATORY_LOCK(inode)) |
| return locks_mandatory_area(read_write == READ ? FLOCK_VERIFY_READ : FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, file, pos, count); |
| return 0; |
| |
| Einval: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static void wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *iocb) |
| { |
| set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); |
| if (!kiocbIsKicked(iocb)) |
| schedule(); |
| else |
| kiocbClearKicked(iocb); |
| __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); |
| } |
| |
| ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| struct kiocb kiocb; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); |
| kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos; |
| while (-EIOCBRETRY == |
| (ret = filp->f_op->aio_read(&kiocb, buf, len, kiocb.ki_pos))) |
| wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| |
| if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret) |
| ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_read); |
| |
| ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) |
| return -EBADF; |
| if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->read && !file->f_op->aio_read)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count); |
| if (!ret) { |
| ret = security_file_permission (file, MAY_READ); |
| if (!ret) { |
| if (file->f_op->read) |
| ret = file->f_op->read(file, buf, count, pos); |
| else |
| ret = do_sync_read(file, buf, count, pos); |
| if (ret > 0) { |
| fsnotify_access(file->f_dentry); |
| current->rchar += ret; |
| } |
| current->syscr++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_read); |
| |
| ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| struct kiocb kiocb; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp); |
| kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos; |
| while (-EIOCBRETRY == |
| (ret = filp->f_op->aio_write(&kiocb, buf, len, kiocb.ki_pos))) |
| wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| |
| if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret) |
| ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb); |
| *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_write); |
| |
| ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) |
| return -EBADF; |
| if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->write && !file->f_op->aio_write)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count); |
| if (!ret) { |
| ret = security_file_permission (file, MAY_WRITE); |
| if (!ret) { |
| if (file->f_op->write) |
| ret = file->f_op->write(file, buf, count, pos); |
| else |
| ret = do_sync_write(file, buf, count, pos); |
| if (ret > 0) { |
| fsnotify_modify(file->f_dentry); |
| current->wchar += ret; |
| } |
| current->syscw++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_write); |
| |
| static inline loff_t file_pos_read(struct file *file) |
| { |
| return file->f_pos; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void file_pos_write(struct file *file, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| file->f_pos = pos; |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_read(unsigned int fd, char __user * buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file); |
| ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos); |
| file_pos_write(file, pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sys_read); |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_write(unsigned int fd, const char __user * buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file); |
| ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos); |
| file_pos_write(file, pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pread64(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf, |
| size_t count, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| if (pos < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| ret = -ESPIPE; |
| if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD) |
| ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pwrite64(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf, |
| size_t count, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| if (pos < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| ret = -ESPIPE; |
| if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE) |
| ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Reduce an iovec's length in-place. Return the resulting number of segments |
| */ |
| unsigned long iov_shorten(struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, size_t to) |
| { |
| unsigned long seg = 0; |
| size_t len = 0; |
| |
| while (seg < nr_segs) { |
| seg++; |
| if (len + iov->iov_len >= to) { |
| iov->iov_len = to - len; |
| break; |
| } |
| len += iov->iov_len; |
| iov++; |
| } |
| return seg; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_shorten); |
| |
| /* A write operation does a read from user space and vice versa */ |
| #define vrfy_dir(type) ((type) == READ ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ) |
| |
| static ssize_t do_readv_writev(int type, struct file *file, |
| const struct iovec __user * uvector, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| typedef ssize_t (*io_fn_t)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); |
| typedef ssize_t (*iov_fn_t)(struct file *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t *); |
| |
| size_t tot_len; |
| struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV]; |
| struct iovec *iov=iovstack, *vector; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| int seg; |
| io_fn_t fn; |
| iov_fn_t fnv; |
| |
| /* |
| * SuS says "The readv() function *may* fail if the iovcnt argument |
| * was less than or equal to 0, or greater than {IOV_MAX}. Linux has |
| * traditionally returned zero for zero segments, so... |
| */ |
| ret = 0; |
| if (nr_segs == 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* |
| * First get the "struct iovec" from user memory and |
| * verify all the pointers |
| */ |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| if ((nr_segs > UIO_MAXIOV) || (nr_segs <= 0)) |
| goto out; |
| if (!file->f_op) |
| goto out; |
| if (nr_segs > UIO_FASTIOV) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| iov = kmalloc(nr_segs*sizeof(struct iovec), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!iov) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| ret = -EFAULT; |
| if (copy_from_user(iov, uvector, nr_segs*sizeof(*uvector))) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* |
| * Single unix specification: |
| * We should -EINVAL if an element length is not >= 0 and fitting an |
| * ssize_t. The total length is fitting an ssize_t |
| * |
| * Be careful here because iov_len is a size_t not an ssize_t |
| */ |
| tot_len = 0; |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| void __user *buf = iov[seg].iov_base; |
| ssize_t len = (ssize_t)iov[seg].iov_len; |
| |
| if (len < 0) /* size_t not fitting an ssize_t .. */ |
| goto out; |
| if (unlikely(!access_ok(vrfy_dir(type), buf, len))) |
| goto Efault; |
| tot_len += len; |
| if ((ssize_t)tot_len < 0) /* maths overflow on the ssize_t */ |
| goto out; |
| } |
| if (tot_len == 0) { |
| ret = 0; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| ret = rw_verify_area(type, file, pos, tot_len); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out; |
| |
| fnv = NULL; |
| if (type == READ) { |
| fn = file->f_op->read; |
| fnv = file->f_op->readv; |
| } else { |
| fn = (io_fn_t)file->f_op->write; |
| fnv = file->f_op->writev; |
| } |
| if (fnv) { |
| ret = fnv(file, iov, nr_segs, pos); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Do it by hand, with file-ops */ |
| ret = 0; |
| vector = iov; |
| while (nr_segs > 0) { |
| void __user * base; |
| size_t len; |
| ssize_t nr; |
| |
| base = vector->iov_base; |
| len = vector->iov_len; |
| vector++; |
| nr_segs--; |
| |
| nr = fn(file, base, len, pos); |
| |
| if (nr < 0) { |
| if (!ret) ret = nr; |
| break; |
| } |
| ret += nr; |
| if (nr != len) |
| break; |
| } |
| out: |
| if (iov != iovstack) |
| kfree(iov); |
| if ((ret + (type == READ)) > 0) { |
| if (type == READ) |
| fsnotify_access(file->f_dentry); |
| else |
| fsnotify_modify(file->f_dentry); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| Efault: |
| ret = -EFAULT; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec, |
| unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) |
| return -EBADF; |
| if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->readv && !file->f_op->read)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return do_readv_writev(READ, file, vec, vlen, pos); |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readv); |
| |
| ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec, |
| unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) |
| return -EBADF; |
| if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->writev && !file->f_op->write)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return do_readv_writev(WRITE, file, vec, vlen, pos); |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_writev); |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t |
| sys_readv(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file); |
| ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos); |
| file_pos_write(file, pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret > 0) |
| current->rchar += ret; |
| current->syscr++; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t |
| sys_writev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen) |
| { |
| struct file *file; |
| ssize_t ret = -EBADF; |
| int fput_needed; |
| |
| file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed); |
| if (file) { |
| loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file); |
| ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos); |
| file_pos_write(file, pos); |
| fput_light(file, fput_needed); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret > 0) |
| current->wchar += ret; |
| current->syscw++; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos, |
| size_t count, loff_t max) |
| { |
| struct file * in_file, * out_file; |
| struct inode * in_inode, * out_inode; |
| loff_t pos; |
| ssize_t retval; |
| int fput_needed_in, fput_needed_out; |
| |
| /* |
| * Get input file, and verify that it is ok.. |
| */ |
| retval = -EBADF; |
| in_file = fget_light(in_fd, &fput_needed_in); |
| if (!in_file) |
| goto out; |
| if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) |
| goto fput_in; |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| in_inode = in_file->f_dentry->d_inode; |
| if (!in_inode) |
| goto fput_in; |
| if (!in_file->f_op || !in_file->f_op->sendfile) |
| goto fput_in; |
| retval = -ESPIPE; |
| if (!ppos) |
| ppos = &in_file->f_pos; |
| else |
| if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)) |
| goto fput_in; |
| retval = rw_verify_area(READ, in_file, ppos, count); |
| if (retval) |
| goto fput_in; |
| |
| retval = security_file_permission (in_file, MAY_READ); |
| if (retval) |
| goto fput_in; |
| |
| /* |
| * Get output file, and verify that it is ok.. |
| */ |
| retval = -EBADF; |
| out_file = fget_light(out_fd, &fput_needed_out); |
| if (!out_file) |
| goto fput_in; |
| if (!(out_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) |
| goto fput_out; |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (!out_file->f_op || !out_file->f_op->sendpage) |
| goto fput_out; |
| out_inode = out_file->f_dentry->d_inode; |
| retval = rw_verify_area(WRITE, out_file, &out_file->f_pos, count); |
| if (retval) |
| goto fput_out; |
| |
| retval = security_file_permission (out_file, MAY_WRITE); |
| if (retval) |
| goto fput_out; |
| |
| if (!max) |
| max = min(in_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, out_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes); |
| |
| pos = *ppos; |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if (unlikely(pos < 0)) |
| goto fput_out; |
| if (unlikely(pos + count > max)) { |
| retval = -EOVERFLOW; |
| if (pos >= max) |
| goto fput_out; |
| count = max - pos; |
| } |
| |
| retval = in_file->f_op->sendfile(in_file, ppos, count, file_send_actor, out_file); |
| |
| if (retval > 0) { |
| current->rchar += retval; |
| current->wchar += retval; |
| } |
| current->syscr++; |
| current->syscw++; |
| |
| if (*ppos > max) |
| retval = -EOVERFLOW; |
| |
| fput_out: |
| fput_light(out_file, fput_needed_out); |
| fput_in: |
| fput_light(in_file, fput_needed_in); |
| out: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, off_t __user *offset, size_t count) |
| { |
| loff_t pos; |
| off_t off; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| if (offset) { |
| if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| pos = off; |
| ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS); |
| if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage ssize_t sys_sendfile64(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t __user *offset, size_t count) |
| { |
| loff_t pos; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| if (offset) { |
| if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t)))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0); |
| if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0); |
| } |