| /* |
| * Simulated Ethernet Driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co |
| * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> |
| */ |
| #include <linux/config.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/in.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/etherdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/inetdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/if_ether.h> |
| #include <linux/if_arp.h> |
| #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
| #include <linux/notifier.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <asm/system.h> |
| #include <asm/irq.h> |
| |
| #define SIMETH_RECV_MAX 10 |
| |
| /* |
| * Maximum possible received frame for Ethernet. |
| * We preallocate an sk_buff of that size to avoid costly |
| * memcpy for temporary buffer into sk_buff. We do basically |
| * what's done in other drivers, like eepro with a ring. |
| * The difference is, of course, that we don't have real DMA !!! |
| */ |
| #define SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN |
| |
| |
| #define SSC_NETDEV_PROBE 100 |
| #define SSC_NETDEV_SEND 101 |
| #define SSC_NETDEV_RECV 102 |
| #define SSC_NETDEV_ATTACH 103 |
| #define SSC_NETDEV_DETACH 104 |
| |
| #define NETWORK_INTR 8 |
| |
| struct simeth_local { |
| struct net_device_stats stats; |
| int simfd; /* descriptor in the simulator */ |
| }; |
| |
| static int simeth_probe1(void); |
| static int simeth_open(struct net_device *dev); |
| static int simeth_close(struct net_device *dev); |
| static int simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); |
| static int simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev); |
| static struct net_device_stats *simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); |
| static irqreturn_t simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs); |
| static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); |
| static int simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr); |
| |
| static char *simeth_version="0.3"; |
| |
| /* |
| * This variable is used to establish a mapping between the Linux/ia64 kernel |
| * and the host linux kernel. |
| * |
| * As of today, we support only one card, even though most of the code |
| * is ready for many more. The mapping is then: |
| * linux/ia64 -> linux/x86 |
| * eth0 -> eth1 |
| * |
| * In the future, we some string operations, we could easily support up |
| * to 10 cards (0-9). |
| * |
| * The default mapping can be changed on the kernel command line by |
| * specifying simeth=ethX (or whatever string you want). |
| */ |
| static char *simeth_device="eth0"; /* default host interface to use */ |
| |
| |
| |
| static volatile unsigned int card_count; /* how many cards "found" so far */ |
| static int simeth_debug; /* set to 1 to get debug information */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Used to catch IFF_UP & IFF_DOWN events |
| */ |
| static struct notifier_block simeth_dev_notifier = { |
| simeth_device_event, |
| 0 |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Function used when using a kernel command line option. |
| * |
| * Format: simeth=interface_name (like eth0) |
| */ |
| static int __init |
| simeth_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| simeth_device = str; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| __setup("simeth=", simeth_setup); |
| |
| /* |
| * Function used to probe for simeth devices when not installed |
| * as a loadable module |
| */ |
| |
| int __init |
| simeth_probe (void) |
| { |
| int r; |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: v%s\n", simeth_version); |
| |
| r = simeth_probe1(); |
| |
| if (r == 0) register_netdevice_notifier(&simeth_dev_notifier); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| extern long ia64_ssc (long, long, long, long, int); |
| extern void ia64_ssc_connect_irq (long intr, long irq); |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_probe(char *name, unsigned char *ether) |
| { |
| return ia64_ssc(__pa(name), __pa(ether), 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_PROBE); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_connect(int irq) |
| { |
| /* XXX Fix me |
| * this does not support multiple cards |
| * also no return value |
| */ |
| ia64_ssc_connect_irq(NETWORK_INTR, irq); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_attach(int fd, int irq, unsigned int ipaddr) |
| { |
| /* this puts the host interface in the right mode (start interrupting) */ |
| return ia64_ssc(fd, ipaddr, 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_ATTACH); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_detach(int fd) |
| { |
| /* |
| * inactivate the host interface (don't interrupt anymore) */ |
| return ia64_ssc(fd, 0,0,0, SSC_NETDEV_DETACH); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_send(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) |
| { |
| return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_SEND); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int |
| netdev_read(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) |
| { |
| return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_RECV); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Function shared with module code, so cannot be in init section |
| * |
| * So far this function "detects" only one card (test_&_set) but could |
| * be extended easily. |
| * |
| * Return: |
| * - -ENODEV is no device found |
| * - -ENOMEM is no more memory |
| * - 0 otherwise |
| */ |
| static int |
| simeth_probe1(void) |
| { |
| unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN]; |
| struct simeth_local *local; |
| struct net_device *dev; |
| int fd, i, err, rc; |
| |
| /* |
| * XXX Fix me |
| * let's support just one card for now |
| */ |
| if (test_and_set_bit(0, &card_count)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| /* |
| * check with the simulator for the device |
| */ |
| fd = netdev_probe(simeth_device, mac_addr); |
| if (fd == -1) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct simeth_local)); |
| if (!dev) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| memcpy(dev->dev_addr, mac_addr, sizeof(mac_addr)); |
| |
| local = dev->priv; |
| local->simfd = fd; /* keep track of underlying file descriptor */ |
| |
| dev->open = simeth_open; |
| dev->stop = simeth_close; |
| dev->hard_start_xmit = simeth_tx; |
| dev->get_stats = simeth_get_stats; |
| dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list; /* no yet used */ |
| |
| err = register_netdev(dev); |
| if (err) { |
| free_netdev(dev); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if ((rc = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN)) < 0) |
| panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __FUNCTION__); |
| dev->irq = rc; |
| |
| /* |
| * attach the interrupt in the simulator, this does enable interrupts |
| * until a netdev_attach() is called |
| */ |
| netdev_connect(dev->irq); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: hosteth=%s simfd=%d, HwAddr", |
| dev->name, simeth_device, local->simfd); |
| for(i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { |
| printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i]); |
| } |
| printk(", IRQ %d\n", dev->irq); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * actually binds the device to an interrupt vector |
| */ |
| static int |
| simeth_open(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| if (request_irq(dev->irq, simeth_interrupt, 0, "simeth", dev)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq); |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| } |
| |
| netif_start_queue(dev); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* copied from lapbether.c */ |
| static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| return ( dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Handler for IFF_UP or IFF_DOWN |
| * |
| * The reason for that is that we don't want to be interrupted when the |
| * interface is down. There is no way to unconnect in the simualtor. Instead |
| * we use this function to shutdown packet processing in the frame filter |
| * in the simulator. Thus no interrupts are generated |
| * |
| * |
| * That's also the place where we pass the IP address of this device to the |
| * simulator so that that we can start filtering packets for it |
| * |
| * There may be a better way of doing this, but I don't know which yet. |
| */ |
| static int |
| simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr) |
| { |
| struct net_device *dev = ptr; |
| struct simeth_local *local; |
| struct in_device *in_dev; |
| struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL; |
| struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| |
| if ( ! dev ) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth_device_event dev=0\n"); |
| return NOTIFY_DONE; |
| } |
| |
| if ( event != NETDEV_UP && event != NETDEV_DOWN ) return NOTIFY_DONE; |
| |
| /* |
| * Check whether or not it's for an ethernet device |
| * |
| * XXX Fixme: This works only as long as we support one |
| * type of ethernet device. |
| */ |
| if ( !dev_is_ethdev(dev) ) return NOTIFY_DONE; |
| |
| if ((in_dev=dev->ip_ptr) != NULL) { |
| for (ifap=&in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa=*ifap) != NULL; ifap=&ifa->ifa_next) |
| if (strcmp(dev->name, ifa->ifa_label) == 0) break; |
| } |
| if ( ifa == NULL ) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "simeth_open: can't find device %s's ifa\n", dev->name); |
| return NOTIFY_DONE; |
| } |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "simeth_device_event: %s ipaddr=0x%x\n", |
| dev->name, htonl(ifa->ifa_local)); |
| |
| /* |
| * XXX Fix me |
| * if the device was up, and we're simply reconfiguring it, not sure |
| * we get DOWN then UP. |
| */ |
| |
| local = dev->priv; |
| /* now do it for real */ |
| r = event == NETDEV_UP ? |
| netdev_attach(local->simfd, dev->irq, htonl(ifa->ifa_local)): |
| netdev_detach(local->simfd); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: netdev_attach/detach: event=%s ->%d\n", |
| event == NETDEV_UP ? "attach":"detach", r); |
| |
| return NOTIFY_DONE; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| simeth_close(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| netif_stop_queue(dev); |
| |
| free_irq(dev->irq, dev); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Only used for debug |
| */ |
| static void |
| frame_print(unsigned char *from, unsigned char *frame, int len) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| printk("%s: (%d) %02x", from, len, frame[0] & 0xff); |
| for(i=1; i < 6; i++ ) { |
| printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff); |
| } |
| printk(" %2x", frame[6] &0xff); |
| for(i=7; i < 12; i++ ) { |
| printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff); |
| } |
| printk(" [%02x%02x]\n", frame[12], frame[13]); |
| |
| for(i=14; i < len; i++ ) { |
| printk("%02x ", frame[i] &0xff); |
| if ( (i%10)==0) printk("\n"); |
| } |
| printk("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Function used to transmit of frame, very last one on the path before |
| * going to the simulator. |
| */ |
| static int |
| simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv; |
| |
| #if 0 |
| /* ensure we have at least ETH_ZLEN bytes (min frame size) */ |
| unsigned int length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN; |
| /* Where do the extra padding bytes comes from inthe skbuff ? */ |
| #else |
| /* the real driver in the host system is going to take care of that |
| * or maybe it's the NIC itself. |
| */ |
| unsigned int length = skb->len; |
| #endif |
| |
| local->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; |
| local->stats.tx_packets++; |
| |
| |
| if (simeth_debug > 5) frame_print("simeth_tx", skb->data, length); |
| |
| netdev_send(local->simfd, skb->data, length); |
| |
| /* |
| * we are synchronous on write, so we don't simulate a |
| * trasnmit complete interrupt, thus we don't need to arm a tx |
| */ |
| |
| dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct sk_buff * |
| make_new_skb(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *nskb; |
| |
| /* |
| * The +2 is used to make sure that the IP header is nicely |
| * aligned (on 4byte boundary I assume 14+2=16) |
| */ |
| nskb = dev_alloc_skb(SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE + 2); |
| if ( nskb == NULL ) { |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| nskb->dev = dev; |
| |
| skb_reserve(nskb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */ |
| |
| skb_put(nskb,SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE); |
| |
| return nskb; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * called from interrupt handler to process a received frame |
| */ |
| static int |
| simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct simeth_local *local; |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| int len; |
| int rcv_count = SIMETH_RECV_MAX; |
| |
| local = dev->priv; |
| /* |
| * the loop concept has been borrowed from other drivers |
| * looks to me like it's a throttling thing to avoid pushing to many |
| * packets at one time into the stack. Making sure we can process them |
| * upstream and make forward progress overall |
| */ |
| do { |
| if ( (skb=make_new_skb(dev)) == NULL ) { |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name); |
| local->stats.rx_dropped++; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* |
| * Read only one frame at a time |
| */ |
| len = netdev_read(local->simfd, skb->data, SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE); |
| if ( len == 0 ) { |
| if ( simeth_debug > 0 ) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: count=%d netdev_read=0\n", |
| dev->name, SIMETH_RECV_MAX-rcv_count); |
| break; |
| } |
| #if 0 |
| /* |
| * XXX Fix me |
| * Should really do a csum+copy here |
| */ |
| memcpy(skb->data, frame, len); |
| #endif |
| skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); |
| |
| if ( simeth_debug > 6 ) frame_print("simeth_rx", skb->data, len); |
| |
| /* |
| * push the packet up & trigger software interrupt |
| */ |
| netif_rx(skb); |
| |
| local->stats.rx_packets++; |
| local->stats.rx_bytes += len; |
| |
| } while ( --rcv_count ); |
| |
| return len; /* 0 = nothing left to read, otherwise, we can try again */ |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Interrupt handler (Yes, we can do it too !!!) |
| */ |
| static irqreturn_t |
| simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs) |
| { |
| struct net_device *dev = dev_id; |
| |
| if ( dev == NULL ) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: irq %d for unknown device\n", irq); |
| return IRQ_NONE; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * very simple loop because we get interrupts only when receiving |
| */ |
| while (simeth_rx(dev)); |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static struct net_device_stats * |
| simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv; |
| |
| return &local->stats; |
| } |
| |
| /* fake multicast ability */ |
| static void |
| set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: set_multicast_list called\n", dev->name); |
| } |
| |
| __initcall(simeth_probe); |