pinctrl: allow exlusive GPIO/mux pin allocation

Disallow simultaneous use of the the GPIO and peripheral mux
functions by setting a flag "strict" in struct pinctrl_desc.

The blackfin pinmux and gpio controller doesn't allow user to
set up a pin for both GPIO and peripheral function. So, add flag
strict in struct pinctrl_desc to check both gpio_owner and
mux_owner before approving the pin request.

v2-changes:
- if strict flag is set, check gpio_owner and mux_onwer in if and
  else clause

v3-changes:
- add kerneldoc for this struct
- augment Documentation/pinctrl.txt

Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
index a9b4716..d6b2bed 100644
--- a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 	.pins = foo_pins,
 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_pins),
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.strict = true,
 };
 
 int __init foo_probe(void)
@@ -830,6 +831,11 @@
 range dealing with pin config and pin multiplexing get placed into a
 different memory range and a separate section of the data sheet.
 
+A flag "strict" in struct pinctrl_desc is available to check and deny
+simultaneous access to the same pin from GPIO and pin multiplexing
+consumers on hardware of this type. The pinctrl driver should set this flag
+accordingly.
+
 (B)
 
                        pin config
@@ -850,6 +856,11 @@
 the same memory range and the same section of the data sheet, although that
 need not be the case.
 
+In some pin controllers, although the physical pins are designed in the same
+way as (B), the GPIO function still can't be enabled at the same time as the
+peripheral functions. So again the "strict" flag should be set, denying
+simultaneous activation by GPIO and other muxed in devices.
+
 From a kernel point of view, however, these are different aspects of the
 hardware and shall be put into different subsystems:
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-adi2.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-adi2.c
index 8434439..fbd4926 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-adi2.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-adi2.c
@@ -710,6 +710,7 @@
 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
 	.pctlops = &adi_pctrl_ops,
 	.pmxops = &adi_pinmux_ops,
+	.strict = true,
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
index b874458..2546fa7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
@@ -107,6 +107,13 @@
 				desc->name, desc->gpio_owner, owner);
 			goto out;
 		}
+		if (pctldev->desc->strict && desc->mux_usecount &&
+		    strcmp(desc->mux_owner, owner)) {
+			dev_err(pctldev->dev,
+				"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
+				desc->name, desc->mux_owner, owner);
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		desc->gpio_owner = owner;
 	} else {
@@ -116,6 +123,12 @@
 				desc->name, desc->mux_owner, owner);
 			goto out;
 		}
+		if (pctldev->desc->strict && desc->gpio_owner) {
+			dev_err(pctldev->dev,
+				"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
+				desc->name, desc->gpio_owner, owner);
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		desc->mux_usecount++;
 		if (desc->mux_usecount > 1)
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
index 66e4697..fc6b034 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@
  *	of the pins field above
  * @pctlops: pin control operation vtable, to support global concepts like
  *	grouping of pins, this is optional.
+ * @strict: check both gpio_owner and mux_owner strictly before approving
+	the pin request
  * @pmxops: pinmux operations vtable, if you support pinmuxing in your driver
  * @confops: pin config operations vtable, if you support pin configuration in
  *	your driver
@@ -132,6 +134,7 @@
 	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops;
 	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops;
 	const struct pinconf_ops *confops;
+	bool strict;
 	struct module *owner;
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCONF
 	unsigned int num_custom_params;