| package Cwd; |
| use strict; |
| use Exporter; |
| use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $VERSION); |
| |
| $VERSION = '3.67'; |
| my $xs_version = $VERSION; |
| $VERSION =~ tr/_//d; |
| |
| @ISA = qw/ Exporter /; |
| @EXPORT = qw(cwd getcwd fastcwd fastgetcwd); |
| push @EXPORT, qw(getdcwd) if $^O eq 'MSWin32'; |
| @EXPORT_OK = qw(chdir abs_path fast_abs_path realpath fast_realpath); |
| |
| # sys_cwd may keep the builtin command |
| |
| # All the functionality of this module may provided by builtins, |
| # there is no sense to process the rest of the file. |
| # The best choice may be to have this in BEGIN, but how to return from BEGIN? |
| |
| if ($^O eq 'os2') { |
| local $^W = 0; |
| |
| *cwd = defined &sys_cwd ? \&sys_cwd : \&_os2_cwd; |
| *getcwd = \&cwd; |
| *fastgetcwd = \&cwd; |
| *fastcwd = \&cwd; |
| |
| *fast_abs_path = \&sys_abspath if defined &sys_abspath; |
| *abs_path = \&fast_abs_path; |
| *realpath = \&fast_abs_path; |
| *fast_realpath = \&fast_abs_path; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| # Need to look up the feature settings on VMS. The preferred way is to use the |
| # VMS::Feature module, but that may not be available to dual life modules. |
| |
| my $use_vms_feature; |
| BEGIN { |
| if ($^O eq 'VMS') { |
| if (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; |
| local @INC = @INC; |
| pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; |
| require VMS::Feature; }) { |
| $use_vms_feature = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # Need to look up the UNIX report mode. This may become a dynamic mode |
| # in the future. |
| sub _vms_unix_rpt { |
| my $unix_rpt; |
| if ($use_vms_feature) { |
| $unix_rpt = VMS::Feature::current("filename_unix_report"); |
| } else { |
| my $env_unix_rpt = $ENV{'DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT'} || ''; |
| $unix_rpt = $env_unix_rpt =~ /^[ET1]/i; |
| } |
| return $unix_rpt; |
| } |
| |
| # Need to look up the EFS character set mode. This may become a dynamic |
| # mode in the future. |
| sub _vms_efs { |
| my $efs; |
| if ($use_vms_feature) { |
| $efs = VMS::Feature::current("efs_charset"); |
| } else { |
| my $env_efs = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CHARSET'} || ''; |
| $efs = $env_efs =~ /^[ET1]/i; |
| } |
| return $efs; |
| } |
| |
| # If loading the XS stuff doesn't work, we can fall back to pure perl |
| if(! defined &getcwd && defined &DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader) { |
| eval {#eval is questionable since we are handling potential errors like |
| #"Cwd object version 3.48 does not match bootstrap parameter 3.50 |
| #at lib/DynaLoader.pm line 216." by having this eval |
| if ( $] >= 5.006 ) { |
| require XSLoader; |
| XSLoader::load( __PACKAGE__, $xs_version); |
| } else { |
| require DynaLoader; |
| push @ISA, 'DynaLoader'; |
| __PACKAGE__->bootstrap( $xs_version ); |
| } |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| # Big nasty table of function aliases |
| my %METHOD_MAP = |
| ( |
| VMS => |
| { |
| cwd => '_vms_cwd', |
| getcwd => '_vms_cwd', |
| fastcwd => '_vms_cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_vms_cwd', |
| abs_path => '_vms_abs_path', |
| fast_abs_path => '_vms_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| MSWin32 => |
| { |
| # We assume that &_NT_cwd is defined as an XSUB or in the core. |
| cwd => '_NT_cwd', |
| getcwd => '_NT_cwd', |
| fastcwd => '_NT_cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_NT_cwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| realpath => 'fast_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| dos => |
| { |
| cwd => '_dos_cwd', |
| getcwd => '_dos_cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_dos_cwd', |
| fastcwd => '_dos_cwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| # QNX4. QNX6 has a $os of 'nto'. |
| qnx => |
| { |
| cwd => '_qnx_cwd', |
| getcwd => '_qnx_cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_qnx_cwd', |
| fastcwd => '_qnx_cwd', |
| abs_path => '_qnx_abs_path', |
| fast_abs_path => '_qnx_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| cygwin => |
| { |
| getcwd => 'cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => 'cwd', |
| fastcwd => 'cwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| realpath => 'fast_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| epoc => |
| { |
| cwd => '_epoc_cwd', |
| getcwd => '_epoc_cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_epoc_cwd', |
| fastcwd => '_epoc_cwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| MacOS => |
| { |
| getcwd => 'cwd', |
| fastgetcwd => 'cwd', |
| fastcwd => 'cwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| }, |
| |
| amigaos => |
| { |
| getcwd => '_backtick_pwd', |
| fastgetcwd => '_backtick_pwd', |
| fastcwd => '_backtick_pwd', |
| abs_path => 'fast_abs_path', |
| } |
| ); |
| |
| $METHOD_MAP{NT} = $METHOD_MAP{MSWin32}; |
| |
| # Find the pwd command in the expected locations. We assume these |
| # are safe. This prevents _backtick_pwd() consulting $ENV{PATH} |
| # so everything works under taint mode. |
| my $pwd_cmd; |
| if($^O ne 'MSWin32') { |
| foreach my $try ('/bin/pwd', |
| '/usr/bin/pwd', |
| '/QOpenSys/bin/pwd', # OS/400 PASE. |
| ) { |
| if( -x $try ) { |
| $pwd_cmd = $try; |
| last; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # Android has a built-in pwd. Using $pwd_cmd will DTRT if |
| # this perl was compiled with -Dd_useshellcmds, which is the |
| # default for Android, but the block below is needed for the |
| # miniperl running on the host when cross-compiling, and |
| # potentially for native builds with -Ud_useshellcmds. |
| if ($^O =~ /android/) { |
| # If targetsh is executable, then we're either a full |
| # perl, or a miniperl for a native build. |
| if (-x $Config::Config{targetsh}) { |
| $pwd_cmd = "$Config::Config{targetsh} -c pwd" |
| } |
| else { |
| my $sh = $Config::Config{sh} || (-x '/system/bin/sh' ? '/system/bin/sh' : 'sh'); |
| $pwd_cmd = "$sh -c pwd" |
| } |
| } |
| |
| my $found_pwd_cmd = defined($pwd_cmd); |
| unless ($pwd_cmd) { |
| # Isn't this wrong? _backtick_pwd() will fail if someone has |
| # pwd in their path but it is not /bin/pwd or /usr/bin/pwd? |
| # See [perl #16774]. --jhi |
| $pwd_cmd = 'pwd'; |
| } |
| |
| # Lazy-load Carp |
| sub _carp { require Carp; Carp::carp(@_) } |
| sub _croak { require Carp; Carp::croak(@_) } |
| |
| # The 'natural and safe form' for UNIX (pwd may be setuid root) |
| sub _backtick_pwd { |
| |
| # Localize %ENV entries in a way that won't create new hash keys. |
| # Under AmigaOS we don't want to localize as it stops perl from |
| # finding 'sh' in the PATH. |
| my @localize = grep exists $ENV{$_}, qw(PATH IFS CDPATH ENV BASH_ENV) if $^O ne "amigaos"; |
| local @ENV{@localize} if @localize; |
| |
| my $cwd = `$pwd_cmd`; |
| # Belt-and-suspenders in case someone said "undef $/". |
| local $/ = "\n"; |
| # `pwd` may fail e.g. if the disk is full |
| chomp($cwd) if defined $cwd; |
| $cwd; |
| } |
| |
| # Since some ports may predefine cwd internally (e.g., NT) |
| # we take care not to override an existing definition for cwd(). |
| |
| unless ($METHOD_MAP{$^O}{cwd} or defined &cwd) { |
| # The pwd command is not available in some chroot(2)'ed environments |
| my $sep = $Config::Config{path_sep} || ':'; |
| my $os = $^O; # Protect $^O from tainting |
| |
| # Try again to find a pwd, this time searching the whole PATH. |
| if (defined $ENV{PATH} and $os ne 'MSWin32') { # no pwd on Windows |
| my @candidates = split($sep, $ENV{PATH}); |
| while (!$found_pwd_cmd and @candidates) { |
| my $candidate = shift @candidates; |
| $found_pwd_cmd = 1 if -x "$candidate/pwd"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # MacOS has some special magic to make `pwd` work. |
| if( $os eq 'MacOS' || $found_pwd_cmd ) |
| { |
| *cwd = \&_backtick_pwd; |
| } |
| else { |
| *cwd = \&getcwd; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ($^O eq 'cygwin') { |
| # We need to make sure cwd() is called with no args, because it's |
| # got an arg-less prototype and will die if args are present. |
| local $^W = 0; |
| my $orig_cwd = \&cwd; |
| *cwd = sub { &$orig_cwd() } |
| } |
| |
| # set a reasonable (and very safe) default for fastgetcwd, in case it |
| # isn't redefined later (20001212 rspier) |
| *fastgetcwd = \&cwd; |
| |
| # A non-XS version of getcwd() - also used to bootstrap the perl build |
| # process, when miniperl is running and no XS loading happens. |
| sub _perl_getcwd |
| { |
| abs_path('.'); |
| } |
| |
| # By John Bazik |
| # |
| # Usage: $cwd = &fastcwd; |
| # |
| # This is a faster version of getcwd. It's also more dangerous because |
| # you might chdir out of a directory that you can't chdir back into. |
| |
| sub fastcwd_ { |
| my($odev, $oino, $cdev, $cino, $tdev, $tino); |
| my(@path, $path); |
| local(*DIR); |
| |
| my($orig_cdev, $orig_cino) = stat('.'); |
| ($cdev, $cino) = ($orig_cdev, $orig_cino); |
| for (;;) { |
| my $direntry; |
| ($odev, $oino) = ($cdev, $cino); |
| CORE::chdir('..') || return undef; |
| ($cdev, $cino) = stat('.'); |
| last if $odev == $cdev && $oino == $cino; |
| opendir(DIR, '.') || return undef; |
| for (;;) { |
| $direntry = readdir(DIR); |
| last unless defined $direntry; |
| next if $direntry eq '.'; |
| next if $direntry eq '..'; |
| |
| ($tdev, $tino) = lstat($direntry); |
| last unless $tdev != $odev || $tino != $oino; |
| } |
| closedir(DIR); |
| return undef unless defined $direntry; # should never happen |
| unshift(@path, $direntry); |
| } |
| $path = '/' . join('/', @path); |
| if ($^O eq 'apollo') { $path = "/".$path; } |
| # At this point $path may be tainted (if tainting) and chdir would fail. |
| # Untaint it then check that we landed where we started. |
| $path =~ /^(.*)\z/s # untaint |
| && CORE::chdir($1) or return undef; |
| ($cdev, $cino) = stat('.'); |
| die "Unstable directory path, current directory changed unexpectedly" |
| if $cdev != $orig_cdev || $cino != $orig_cino; |
| $path; |
| } |
| if (not defined &fastcwd) { *fastcwd = \&fastcwd_ } |
| |
| # Keeps track of current working directory in PWD environment var |
| # Usage: |
| # use Cwd 'chdir'; |
| # chdir $newdir; |
| |
| my $chdir_init = 0; |
| |
| sub chdir_init { |
| if ($ENV{'PWD'} and $^O ne 'os2' and $^O ne 'dos' and $^O ne 'MSWin32') { |
| my($dd,$di) = stat('.'); |
| my($pd,$pi) = stat($ENV{'PWD'}); |
| if (!defined $dd or !defined $pd or $di != $pi or $dd != $pd) { |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd(); |
| } |
| } |
| else { |
| my $wd = cwd(); |
| $wd = Win32::GetFullPathName($wd) if $^O eq 'MSWin32'; |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $wd; |
| } |
| # Strip an automounter prefix (where /tmp_mnt/foo/bar == /foo/bar) |
| if ($^O ne 'MSWin32' and $ENV{'PWD'} =~ m|(/[^/]+(/[^/]+/[^/]+))(.*)|s) { |
| my($pd,$pi) = stat($2); |
| my($dd,$di) = stat($1); |
| if (defined $pd and defined $dd and $di == $pi and $dd == $pd) { |
| $ENV{'PWD'}="$2$3"; |
| } |
| } |
| $chdir_init = 1; |
| } |
| |
| sub chdir { |
| my $newdir = @_ ? shift : ''; # allow for no arg (chdir to HOME dir) |
| if ($^O eq "cygwin") { |
| $newdir =~ s|\A///+|//|; |
| $newdir =~ s|(?<=[^/])//+|/|g; |
| } |
| elsif ($^O ne 'MSWin32') { |
| $newdir =~ s|///*|/|g; |
| } |
| chdir_init() unless $chdir_init; |
| my $newpwd; |
| if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') { |
| # get the full path name *before* the chdir() |
| $newpwd = Win32::GetFullPathName($newdir); |
| } |
| |
| return 0 unless CORE::chdir $newdir; |
| |
| if ($^O eq 'VMS') { |
| return $ENV{'PWD'} = $ENV{'DEFAULT'} |
| } |
| elsif ($^O eq 'MacOS') { |
| return $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd(); |
| } |
| elsif ($^O eq 'MSWin32') { |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $newpwd; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (ref $newdir eq 'GLOB') { # in case a file/dir handle is passed in |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd(); |
| } elsif ($newdir =~ m#^/#s) { |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $newdir; |
| } else { |
| my @curdir = split(m#/#,$ENV{'PWD'}); |
| @curdir = ('') unless @curdir; |
| my $component; |
| foreach $component (split(m#/#, $newdir)) { |
| next if $component eq '.'; |
| pop(@curdir),next if $component eq '..'; |
| push(@curdir,$component); |
| } |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = join('/',@curdir) || '/'; |
| } |
| 1; |
| } |
| |
| sub _perl_abs_path |
| { |
| my $start = @_ ? shift : '.'; |
| my($dotdots, $cwd, @pst, @cst, $dir, @tst); |
| |
| unless (@cst = stat( $start )) |
| { |
| _carp("stat($start): $!"); |
| return ''; |
| } |
| |
| unless (-d _) { |
| # Make sure we can be invoked on plain files, not just directories. |
| # NOTE that this routine assumes that '/' is the only directory separator. |
| |
| my ($dir, $file) = $start =~ m{^(.*)/(.+)$} |
| or return cwd() . '/' . $start; |
| |
| # Can't use "-l _" here, because the previous stat was a stat(), not an lstat(). |
| if (-l $start) { |
| my $link_target = readlink($start); |
| die "Can't resolve link $start: $!" unless defined $link_target; |
| |
| require File::Spec; |
| $link_target = $dir . '/' . $link_target |
| unless File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($link_target); |
| |
| return abs_path($link_target); |
| } |
| |
| return $dir ? abs_path($dir) . "/$file" : "/$file"; |
| } |
| |
| $cwd = ''; |
| $dotdots = $start; |
| do |
| { |
| $dotdots .= '/..'; |
| @pst = @cst; |
| local *PARENT; |
| unless (opendir(PARENT, $dotdots)) |
| { |
| # probably a permissions issue. Try the native command. |
| require File::Spec; |
| return File::Spec->rel2abs( $start, _backtick_pwd() ); |
| } |
| unless (@cst = stat($dotdots)) |
| { |
| _carp("stat($dotdots): $!"); |
| closedir(PARENT); |
| return ''; |
| } |
| if ($pst[0] == $cst[0] && $pst[1] == $cst[1]) |
| { |
| $dir = undef; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| do |
| { |
| unless (defined ($dir = readdir(PARENT))) |
| { |
| _carp("readdir($dotdots): $!"); |
| closedir(PARENT); |
| return ''; |
| } |
| $tst[0] = $pst[0]+1 unless (@tst = lstat("$dotdots/$dir")) |
| } |
| while ($dir eq '.' || $dir eq '..' || $tst[0] != $pst[0] || |
| $tst[1] != $pst[1]); |
| } |
| $cwd = (defined $dir ? "$dir" : "" ) . "/$cwd" ; |
| closedir(PARENT); |
| } while (defined $dir); |
| chop($cwd) unless $cwd eq '/'; # drop the trailing / |
| $cwd; |
| } |
| |
| my $Curdir; |
| sub fast_abs_path { |
| local $ENV{PWD} = $ENV{PWD} || ''; # Guard against clobberage |
| my $cwd = getcwd(); |
| require File::Spec; |
| my $path = @_ ? shift : ($Curdir ||= File::Spec->curdir); |
| |
| # Detaint else we'll explode in taint mode. This is safe because |
| # we're not doing anything dangerous with it. |
| ($path) = $path =~ /(.*)/s; |
| ($cwd) = $cwd =~ /(.*)/s; |
| |
| unless (-e $path) { |
| _croak("$path: No such file or directory"); |
| } |
| |
| unless (-d _) { |
| # Make sure we can be invoked on plain files, not just directories. |
| |
| my ($vol, $dir, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath($path); |
| return File::Spec->catfile($cwd, $path) unless length $dir; |
| |
| if (-l $path) { |
| my $link_target = readlink($path); |
| die "Can't resolve link $path: $!" unless defined $link_target; |
| |
| $link_target = File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, $link_target) |
| unless File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($link_target); |
| |
| return fast_abs_path($link_target); |
| } |
| |
| return $dir eq File::Spec->rootdir |
| ? File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, $file) |
| : fast_abs_path(File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, '')) . '/' . $file; |
| } |
| |
| if (!CORE::chdir($path)) { |
| _croak("Cannot chdir to $path: $!"); |
| } |
| my $realpath = getcwd(); |
| if (! ((-d $cwd) && (CORE::chdir($cwd)))) { |
| _croak("Cannot chdir back to $cwd: $!"); |
| } |
| $realpath; |
| } |
| |
| # added function alias to follow principle of least surprise |
| # based on previous aliasing. --tchrist 27-Jan-00 |
| *fast_realpath = \&fast_abs_path; |
| |
| # --- PORTING SECTION --- |
| |
| # VMS: $ENV{'DEFAULT'} points to default directory at all times |
| # 06-Mar-1996 Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu |
| # Note: Use of Cwd::chdir() causes the logical name PWD to be defined |
| # in the process logical name table as the default device and directory |
| # seen by Perl. This may not be the same as the default device |
| # and directory seen by DCL after Perl exits, since the effects |
| # the CRTL chdir() function persist only until Perl exits. |
| |
| sub _vms_cwd { |
| return $ENV{'DEFAULT'}; |
| } |
| |
| sub _vms_abs_path { |
| return $ENV{'DEFAULT'} unless @_; |
| my $path = shift; |
| |
| my $efs = _vms_efs; |
| my $unix_rpt = _vms_unix_rpt; |
| |
| if (defined &VMS::Filespec::vmsrealpath) { |
| my $path_unix = 0; |
| my $path_vms = 0; |
| |
| $path_unix = 1 if ($path =~ m#(?<=\^)/#); |
| $path_unix = 1 if ($path =~ /^\.\.?$/); |
| $path_vms = 1 if ($path =~ m#[\[<\]]#); |
| $path_vms = 1 if ($path =~ /^--?$/); |
| |
| my $unix_mode = $path_unix; |
| if ($efs) { |
| # In case of a tie, the Unix report mode decides. |
| if ($path_vms == $path_unix) { |
| $unix_mode = $unix_rpt; |
| } else { |
| $unix_mode = 0 if $path_vms; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ($unix_mode) { |
| # Unix format |
| return VMS::Filespec::unixrealpath($path); |
| } |
| |
| # VMS format |
| |
| my $new_path = VMS::Filespec::vmsrealpath($path); |
| |
| # Perl expects directories to be in directory format |
| $new_path = VMS::Filespec::pathify($new_path) if -d $path; |
| return $new_path; |
| } |
| |
| # Fallback to older algorithm if correct ones are not |
| # available. |
| |
| if (-l $path) { |
| my $link_target = readlink($path); |
| die "Can't resolve link $path: $!" unless defined $link_target; |
| |
| return _vms_abs_path($link_target); |
| } |
| |
| # may need to turn foo.dir into [.foo] |
| my $pathified = VMS::Filespec::pathify($path); |
| $path = $pathified if defined $pathified; |
| |
| return VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($path); |
| } |
| |
| sub _os2_cwd { |
| my $pwd = `cmd /c cd`; |
| chomp $pwd; |
| $pwd =~ s:\\:/:g ; |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $pwd; |
| return $pwd; |
| } |
| |
| sub _win32_cwd_simple { |
| my $pwd = `cd`; |
| chomp $pwd; |
| $pwd =~ s:\\:/:g ; |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $pwd; |
| return $pwd; |
| } |
| |
| sub _win32_cwd { |
| my $pwd; |
| $pwd = Win32::GetCwd(); |
| $pwd =~ s:\\:/:g ; |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $pwd; |
| return $pwd; |
| } |
| |
| *_NT_cwd = defined &Win32::GetCwd ? \&_win32_cwd : \&_win32_cwd_simple; |
| |
| sub _dos_cwd { |
| my $pwd; |
| if (!defined &Dos::GetCwd) { |
| chomp($pwd = `command /c cd`); |
| $pwd =~ s:\\:/:g ; |
| } else { |
| $pwd = Dos::GetCwd(); |
| } |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $pwd; |
| return $pwd; |
| } |
| |
| sub _qnx_cwd { |
| local $ENV{PATH} = ''; |
| local $ENV{CDPATH} = ''; |
| local $ENV{ENV} = ''; |
| my $pwd = `/usr/bin/fullpath -t`; |
| chomp $pwd; |
| $ENV{'PWD'} = $pwd; |
| return $pwd; |
| } |
| |
| sub _qnx_abs_path { |
| local $ENV{PATH} = ''; |
| local $ENV{CDPATH} = ''; |
| local $ENV{ENV} = ''; |
| my $path = @_ ? shift : '.'; |
| local *REALPATH; |
| |
| defined( open(REALPATH, '-|') || exec '/usr/bin/fullpath', '-t', $path ) or |
| die "Can't open /usr/bin/fullpath: $!"; |
| my $realpath = <REALPATH>; |
| close REALPATH; |
| chomp $realpath; |
| return $realpath; |
| } |
| |
| sub _epoc_cwd { |
| return $ENV{'PWD'} = EPOC::getcwd(); |
| } |
| |
| # Now that all the base-level functions are set up, alias the |
| # user-level functions to the right places |
| |
| if (exists $METHOD_MAP{$^O}) { |
| my $map = $METHOD_MAP{$^O}; |
| foreach my $name (keys %$map) { |
| local $^W = 0; # assignments trigger 'subroutine redefined' warning |
| no strict 'refs'; |
| *{$name} = \&{$map->{$name}}; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # In case the XS version doesn't load. |
| *abs_path = \&_perl_abs_path unless defined &abs_path; |
| *getcwd = \&_perl_getcwd unless defined &getcwd; |
| |
| # added function alias for those of us more |
| # used to the libc function. --tchrist 27-Jan-00 |
| *realpath = \&abs_path; |
| |
| 1; |
| __END__ |
| |