arch/i386/mm/hugetlbpage.c

/*
 * IA-32 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);

	if (!pmd)
		goto out;

	pte = (pte_t *) pmd;
	if (!pte_none(*pte) && !pte_huge(*pte))
		hugetlb_clean_stale_pgtable(pte);
out:
	return pte;
}

pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd = NULL;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	if (pgd_present(*pgd)) {
		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
		if (pud_present(*pud))
			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
	}
	return (pte_t *) pmd;
}

/*
 * This function checks for proper alignment of input addr and len parameters.
 */
int is_aligned_hugepage_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
	if (len & ~HPAGE_MASK)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (addr & ~HPAGE_MASK)
		return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

#if 0	/* This is just for testing */
struct page *
follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
{
	unsigned long start = address;
	int length = 1;
	int nr;
	struct page *page;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma;

	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
	if (!vma || !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);

	/* hugetlb should be locked, and hence, prefaulted */
	WARN_ON(!pte || pte_none(*pte));

	page = &pte_page(*pte)[vpfn % (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)];

	WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));

	return page;
}

int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
	return 0;
}

struct page *
follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
		pmd_t *pmd, int write)
{
	return NULL;
}

#else

struct page *
follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
	return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
}

struct page *
follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
		pmd_t *pmd, int write)
{
	struct page *page;

	page = pte_page(*(pte_t *)pmd);
	if (page)
		page += ((address & ~HPAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	return page;
}
#endif

void hugetlb_clean_stale_pgtable(pte_t *pte)
{
	pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) pte;
	struct page *page;

	page = pmd_page(*pmd);
	pmd_clear(pmd);
	dec_page_state(nr_page_table_pages);
	page_cache_release(page);
}

/* x86_64 also uses this file */

#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
		unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
	unsigned long start_addr;

	if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
	        start_addr = mm->free_area_cache;
	} else {
	        start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
	        mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
	}

full_search:
	addr = ALIGN(start_addr, HPAGE_SIZE);

	for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
		/* At this point:  (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
		if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr) {
			/*
			 * Start a new search - just in case we missed
			 * some holes.
			 */
			if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
				start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
				mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
				goto full_search;
			}
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
			mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
			return addr;
		}
		if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
		        mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
		addr = ALIGN(vma->vm_end, HPAGE_SIZE);
	}
}

static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
		unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len,
		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
	unsigned long base = mm->mmap_base, addr = addr0;
	unsigned long largest_hole = mm->cached_hole_size;
	int first_time = 1;

	/* don't allow allocations above current base */
	if (mm->free_area_cache > base)
		mm->free_area_cache = base;

	if (len <= largest_hole) {
	        largest_hole = 0;
		mm->free_area_cache  = base;
	}
try_again:
	/* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
	if (mm->free_area_cache < len)
		goto fail;

	/* either no address requested or cant fit in requested address hole */
	addr = (mm->free_area_cache - len) & HPAGE_MASK;
	do {
		/*
		 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
		 * i.e. return with success:
		 */
		if (!(vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev_vma)))
			return addr;

		/*
		 * new region fits between prev_vma->vm_end and
		 * vma->vm_start, use it:
		 */
		if (addr + len <= vma->vm_start &&
		            (!prev_vma || (addr >= prev_vma->vm_end))) {
			/* remember the address as a hint for next time */
		        mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
		        return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
		} else {
			/* pull free_area_cache down to the first hole */
		        if (mm->free_area_cache == vma->vm_end) {
				mm->free_area_cache = vma->vm_start;
				mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
			}
		}

		/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
		if (addr + largest_hole < vma->vm_start)
		        largest_hole = vma->vm_start - addr;

		/* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
		addr = (vma->vm_start - len) & HPAGE_MASK;
	} while (len <= vma->vm_start);

fail:
	/*
	 * if hint left us with no space for the requested
	 * mapping then try again:
	 */
	if (first_time) {
		mm->free_area_cache = base;
		largest_hole = 0;
		first_time = 0;
		goto try_again;
	}
	/*
	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
	 * allocations.
	 */
	mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
	mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
	addr = hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr0,
			len, pgoff, flags);

	/*
	 * Restore the topdown base:
	 */
	mm->free_area_cache = base;
	mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;

	return addr;
}

unsigned long
hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma;

	if (len & ~HPAGE_MASK)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (addr) {
		addr = ALIGN(addr, HPAGE_SIZE);
		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
			return addr;
	}
	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
				pgoff, flags);
	else
		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
				pgoff, flags);
}

#endif /*HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA*/