blob: 6011ee6613396f9b325418fde28e07c2147f0e5e [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +11003 * Copyright (c) 2008 Dave Chinner
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11004 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11006 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110010 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110015 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110020#include "xfs_fs.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#include "xfs_types.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_log.h"
23#include "xfs_trans.h"
24#include "xfs_sb.h"
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100025#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include "xfs_mount.h"
27#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
Christoph Hellwig9e4c1092011-10-11 15:14:11 +000028#include "xfs_trace.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include "xfs_error.h"
30
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#ifdef DEBUG
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +100032/*
33 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
34 */
35STATIC void
36xfs_ail_check(
37 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
38 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
39{
40 xfs_log_item_t *prev_lip;
41
42 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
43 return;
44
45 /*
46 * Check the next and previous entries are valid.
47 */
48 ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
49 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
50 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
51 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
52
53 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.next, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
54 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
55 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) >= 0);
56
57
58#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
59 /*
60 * Walk the list checking lsn ordering, and that every entry has the
61 * XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag set. This is really expensive, so only do it
62 * when specifically debugging the transaction subsystem.
63 */
64 prev_lip = list_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
65 list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
66 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
67 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
68 ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
69 prev_lip = lip;
70 }
71#endif /* XFS_TRANS_DEBUG */
72}
73#else /* !DEBUG */
David Chinnerde08dbc2008-02-05 12:13:38 +110074#define xfs_ail_check(a,l)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075#endif /* DEBUG */
76
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +100077/*
78 * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
79 * return NULL.
80 */
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +100081xfs_log_item_t *
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +100082xfs_ail_min(
83 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
84{
85 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
86 return NULL;
87
88 return list_first_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
89}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090
Dave Chinnerfd074842011-04-08 12:45:07 +100091 /*
92 * Return a pointer to the last item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
93 * return NULL.
94 */
95static xfs_log_item_t *
96xfs_ail_max(
97 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
98{
99 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
100 return NULL;
101
102 return list_entry(ailp->xa_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
103}
104
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105/*
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000106 * Return a pointer to the item which follows the given item in the AIL. If
107 * the given item is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
108 */
109static xfs_log_item_t *
110xfs_ail_next(
111 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
112 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
113{
114 if (lip->li_ail.next == &ailp->xa_ail)
115 return NULL;
116
117 return list_first_entry(&lip->li_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
118}
119
120/*
121 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN of the tail of
122 * the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first item in the AIL. If the AIL
123 * is empty, then this function returns 0.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 *
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000125 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the lsn of the last
126 * item in the AIL.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 */
128xfs_lsn_t
Dave Chinnerfd074842011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000129xfs_ail_min_lsn(
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100130 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131{
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000132 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +1100135 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100136 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000137 if (lip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +1100139 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140
141 return lsn;
142}
143
144/*
Dave Chinnerfd074842011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000145 * Return the maximum lsn held in the AIL, or zero if the AIL is empty.
146 */
147static xfs_lsn_t
148xfs_ail_max_lsn(
149 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
150{
151 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
152 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
153
154 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
155 lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
156 if (lip)
157 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
158 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
159
160 return lsn;
161}
162
163/*
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000164 * The cursor keeps track of where our current traversal is up to by tracking
165 * the next item in the list for us. However, for this to be safe, removing an
166 * object from the AIL needs to invalidate any cursor that points to it. hence
167 * the traversal cursor needs to be linked to the struct xfs_ail so that
168 * deletion can search all the active cursors for invalidation.
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100169 */
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100170STATIC void
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100171xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(
172 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
173 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
174{
175 cur->item = NULL;
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000176 list_add_tail(&cur->list, &ailp->xa_cursors);
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100177}
178
179/*
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000180 * Get the next item in the traversal and advance the cursor. If the cursor
181 * was invalidated (indicated by a lip of 1), restart the traversal.
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100182 */
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100183struct xfs_log_item *
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100184xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(
185 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
186 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
187{
188 struct xfs_log_item *lip = cur->item;
189
190 if ((__psint_t)lip & 1)
191 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000192 if (lip)
193 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100194 return lip;
195}
196
197/*
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000198 * When the traversal is complete, we need to remove the cursor from the list
199 * of traversing cursors.
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100200 */
201void
202xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(
203 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000204 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100205{
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000206 cur->item = NULL;
207 list_del_init(&cur->list);
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100208}
209
210/*
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000211 * Invalidate any cursor that is pointing to this item. This is called when an
212 * item is removed from the AIL. Any cursor pointing to this object is now
213 * invalid and the traversal needs to be terminated so it doesn't reference a
214 * freed object. We set the low bit of the cursor item pointer so we can
215 * distinguish between an invalidation and the end of the list when getting the
216 * next item from the cursor.
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100217 */
218STATIC void
219xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(
220 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
221 struct xfs_log_item *lip)
222{
223 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur;
224
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000225 list_for_each_entry(cur, &ailp->xa_cursors, list) {
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100226 if (cur->item == lip)
227 cur->item = (struct xfs_log_item *)
228 ((__psint_t)cur->item | 1);
229 }
230}
231
232/*
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000233 * Find the first item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in ascending
234 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to the next item for a
235 * ascending traversal. Pass a @lsn of zero to initialise the cursor to the
236 * first item in the AIL. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100237 */
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100238xfs_log_item_t *
239xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100240 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
241 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
242 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100243{
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100244 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100245
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100246 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000247
248 if (lsn == 0) {
249 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100250 goto out;
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000251 }
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100252
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100253 list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100254 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) >= 0)
David Chinner7ee49ac2008-10-30 18:26:51 +1100255 goto out;
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek535f6b32008-03-27 17:58:27 +1100256 }
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000257 return NULL;
258
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100259out:
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000260 if (lip)
261 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
David Chinner5b00f142008-10-30 17:39:00 +1100262 return lip;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100263}
264
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000265static struct xfs_log_item *
266__xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
267 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
268 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
269{
270 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
271
272 list_for_each_entry_reverse(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
273 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) <= 0)
274 return lip;
275 }
276 return NULL;
277}
278
279/*
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000280 * Find the last item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in descending
281 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to that item. If there is no
282 * item with the value of @lsn, then it sets the cursor to the last item with an
283 * LSN lower than @lsn. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000284 */
285struct xfs_log_item *
286xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
287 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
288 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
289 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
290{
291 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
292 cur->item = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
293 return cur->item;
294}
295
296/*
Dave Chinner16b59022011-07-18 03:40:17 +0000297 * Splice the log item list into the AIL at the given LSN. We splice to the
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000298 * tail of the given LSN to maintain insert order for push traversals. The
299 * cursor is optional, allowing repeated updates to the same LSN to avoid
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000300 * repeated traversals. This should not be called with an empty list.
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000301 */
302static void
303xfs_ail_splice(
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000304 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
305 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
306 struct list_head *list,
307 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000308{
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000309 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
310
311 ASSERT(!list_empty(list));
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000312
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000313 /*
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000314 * Use the cursor to determine the insertion point if one is
315 * provided. If not, or if the one we got is not valid,
316 * find the place in the AIL where the items belong.
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000317 */
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000318 lip = cur ? cur->item : NULL;
319 if (!lip || (__psint_t) lip & 1)
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000320 lip = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
321
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000322 /*
323 * If a cursor is provided, we know we're processing the AIL
324 * in lsn order, and future items to be spliced in will
325 * follow the last one being inserted now. Update the
326 * cursor to point to that last item, now while we have a
327 * reliable pointer to it.
328 */
329 if (cur)
330 cur->item = list_entry(list->prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000331
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000332 /*
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000333 * Finally perform the splice. Unless the AIL was empty,
334 * lip points to the item in the AIL _after_ which the new
335 * items should go. If lip is null the AIL was empty, so
336 * the new items go at the head of the AIL.
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000337 */
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000338 if (lip)
339 list_splice(list, &lip->li_ail);
340 else
341 list_splice(list, &ailp->xa_ail);
Dave Chinnercd4a3c52011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000342}
343
344/*
345 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
346 */
347static void
348xfs_ail_delete(
349 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
350 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
351{
352 xfs_ail_check(ailp, lip);
353 list_del(&lip->li_ail);
354 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(ailp, lip);
355}
356
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400357static long
358xfsaild_push(
359 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100360{
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000361 xfs_mount_t *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000362 struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000363 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
364 xfs_lsn_t lsn;
Dave Chinnerfe0da762011-05-06 02:54:07 +0000365 xfs_lsn_t target;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000366 long tout;
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000367 int stuck = 0;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000368 int flushing = 0;
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000369 int count = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000371 /*
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000372 * If we encountered pinned items or did not finish writing out all
373 * buffers the last time we ran, force the log first and wait for it
374 * before pushing again.
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000375 */
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000376 if (ailp->xa_log_flush && ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn == 0 &&
377 (!list_empty_careful(&ailp->xa_buf_list) ||
378 xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp))) {
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000379 ailp->xa_log_flush = 0;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000380
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000381 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush);
382 xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000383 }
384
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000385 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Brian Foster8375f922012-06-28 06:52:56 -0400386
387 /* barrier matches the xa_target update in xfs_ail_push() */
388 smp_rmb();
389 target = ailp->xa_target;
390 ailp->xa_target_prev = target;
391
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000392 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn);
Christoph Hellwig211e4d42012-04-23 15:58:34 +1000393 if (!lip) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 /*
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000395 * If the AIL is empty or our push has reached the end we are
396 * done now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 */
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000398 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +1100399 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000400 goto out_done;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 }
402
403 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail);
404
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100405 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
Dave Chinner50e86682011-05-06 02:54:06 +0000406 while ((XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, target) <= 0)) {
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100407 int lock_result;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000408
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 /*
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000410 * Note that IOP_PUSH may unlock and reacquire the AIL lock. We
411 * rely on the AIL cursor implementation to be able to deal with
412 * the dropped lock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 */
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000414 lock_result = IOP_PUSH(lip, &ailp->xa_buf_list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415 switch (lock_result) {
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100416 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success);
Christoph Hellwig9e4c1092011-10-11 15:14:11 +0000418 trace_xfs_ail_push(lip);
419
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000420 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 break;
422
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000423 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
424 /*
425 * The item or its backing buffer is already beeing
426 * flushed. The typical reason for that is that an
427 * inode buffer is locked because we already pushed the
428 * updates to it as part of inode clustering.
429 *
430 * We do not want to to stop flushing just because lots
431 * of items are already beeing flushed, but we need to
432 * re-try the flushing relatively soon if most of the
433 * AIL is beeing flushed.
434 */
435 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing);
436 trace_xfs_ail_flushing(lip);
Christoph Hellwig17b38472011-10-11 15:14:09 +0000437
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000438 flushing++;
439 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440 break;
441
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100442 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned);
Christoph Hellwig9e4c1092011-10-11 15:14:11 +0000444 trace_xfs_ail_pinned(lip);
445
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100446 stuck++;
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000447 ailp->xa_log_flush++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448 break;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100449 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked);
Christoph Hellwig9e4c1092011-10-11 15:14:11 +0000451 trace_xfs_ail_locked(lip);
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000452
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100453 stuck++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454 break;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100455 default:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456 ASSERT(0);
457 break;
458 }
459
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100460 count++;
461
462 /*
463 * Are there too many items we can't do anything with?
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000464 *
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100465 * If we we are skipping too many items because we can't flush
466 * them or they are already being flushed, we back off and
467 * given them time to complete whatever operation is being
468 * done. i.e. remove pressure from the AIL while we can't make
469 * progress so traversals don't slow down further inserts and
470 * removals to/from the AIL.
471 *
472 * The value of 100 is an arbitrary magic number based on
473 * observation.
474 */
475 if (stuck > 100)
476 break;
477
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000478 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100479 if (lip == NULL)
480 break;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100481 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482 }
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000483 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +1100484 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000486 if (xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(&ailp->xa_buf_list))
487 ailp->xa_log_flush++;
Dave Chinnerd808f612010-02-02 10:13:42 +1100488
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000489 if (!count || XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, target) >= 0) {
Dave Chinner9e7004e2011-05-06 02:54:05 +0000490out_done:
David Chinner92d9cd12008-03-06 13:45:10 +1100491 /*
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000492 * We reached the target or the AIL is empty, so wait a bit
493 * longer for I/O to complete and remove pushed items from the
494 * AIL before we start the next scan from the start of the AIL.
David Chinner92d9cd12008-03-06 13:45:10 +1100495 */
Dave Chinner453eac82010-01-11 11:49:58 +0000496 tout = 50;
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000497 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000498 } else if (((stuck + flushing) * 100) / count > 90) {
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100499 /*
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000500 * Either there is a lot of contention on the AIL or we are
501 * stuck due to operations in progress. "Stuck" in this case
502 * is defined as >90% of the items we tried to push were stuck.
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100503 *
504 * Backoff a bit more to allow some I/O to complete before
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000505 * restarting from the start of the AIL. This prevents us from
506 * spinning on the same items, and if they are pinned will all
507 * the restart to issue a log force to unpin the stuck items.
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100508 */
Dave Chinner453eac82010-01-11 11:49:58 +0000509 tout = 20;
Dave Chinner670ce932011-09-30 04:45:03 +0000510 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000511 } else {
512 /*
513 * Assume we have more work to do in a short while.
514 */
515 tout = 10;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516 }
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000517
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400518 return tout;
519}
520
521static int
522xfsaild(
523 void *data)
524{
525 struct xfs_ail *ailp = data;
526 long tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
527
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000528 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
529
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400530 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
531 if (tout && tout <= 20)
532 __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
533 else
534 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
Brian Foster8375f922012-06-28 06:52:56 -0400535
536 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
537
538 /*
539 * Idle if the AIL is empty and we are not racing with a target
540 * update. We check the AIL after we set the task to a sleep
541 * state to guarantee that we either catch an xa_target update
542 * or that a wake_up resets the state to TASK_RUNNING.
543 * Otherwise, we run the risk of sleeping indefinitely.
544 *
545 * The barrier matches the xa_target update in xfs_ail_push().
546 */
547 smp_rmb();
548 if (!xfs_ail_min(ailp) &&
549 ailp->xa_target == ailp->xa_target_prev) {
550 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
551 schedule();
552 tout = 0;
553 continue;
554 }
555 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
556
557 if (tout)
558 schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(tout));
559
560 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400561
562 try_to_freeze();
563
564 tout = xfsaild_push(ailp);
565 }
566
567 return 0;
Dave Chinner453eac82010-01-11 11:49:58 +0000568}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000570/*
571 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL forward. It does this by
572 * trying to flush items in the AIL whose lsns are below the given
573 * threshold_lsn.
574 *
575 * The push is run asynchronously in a workqueue, which means the caller needs
576 * to handle waiting on the async flush for space to become available.
577 * We don't want to interrupt any push that is in progress, hence we only queue
578 * work if we set the pushing bit approriately.
579 *
580 * We do this unlocked - we only need to know whether there is anything in the
581 * AIL at the time we are called. We don't need to access the contents of
582 * any of the objects, so the lock is not needed.
583 */
584void
Dave Chinnerfd074842011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000585xfs_ail_push(
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000586 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
587 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
588{
589 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
590
591 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
592 if (!lip || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount) ||
593 XFS_LSN_CMP(threshold_lsn, ailp->xa_target) <= 0)
594 return;
595
596 /*
597 * Ensure that the new target is noticed in push code before it clears
598 * the XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT.
599 */
600 smp_wmb();
Dave Chinnerfe0da762011-05-06 02:54:07 +0000601 xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(ailp, &ailp->xa_target, &threshold_lsn);
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400602 smp_wmb();
603
604 wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
Dave Chinner0bf6a5b2011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000605}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606
607/*
Dave Chinnerfd074842011-04-08 12:45:07 +1000608 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately
609 */
610void
611xfs_ail_push_all(
612 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
613{
614 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = xfs_ail_max_lsn(ailp);
615
616 if (threshold_lsn)
617 xfs_ail_push(ailp, threshold_lsn);
618}
619
620/*
Christoph Hellwig211e4d42012-04-23 15:58:34 +1000621 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately and wait until the AIL is empty.
622 */
623void
624xfs_ail_push_all_sync(
625 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
626{
627 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
628 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
629
630 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
631 while ((lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp)) != NULL) {
632 prepare_to_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
633 ailp->xa_target = lip->li_lsn;
634 wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
635 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
636 schedule();
637 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
638 }
639 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
640
641 finish_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait);
642}
643
644/*
Dave Chinner0e57f6a2010-12-20 12:02:19 +1100645 * xfs_trans_ail_update - bulk AIL insertion operation.
646 *
647 * @xfs_trans_ail_update takes an array of log items that all need to be
648 * positioned at the same LSN in the AIL. If an item is not in the AIL, it will
649 * be added. Otherwise, it will be repositioned by removing it and re-adding
650 * it to the AIL. If we move the first item in the AIL, update the log tail to
651 * match the new minimum LSN in the AIL.
652 *
653 * This function takes the AIL lock once to execute the update operations on
654 * all the items in the array, and as such should not be called with the AIL
655 * lock held. As a result, once we have the AIL lock, we need to check each log
656 * item LSN to confirm it needs to be moved forward in the AIL.
657 *
658 * To optimise the insert operation, we delete all the items from the AIL in
659 * the first pass, moving them into a temporary list, then splice the temporary
660 * list into the correct position in the AIL. This avoids needing to do an
661 * insert operation on every item.
662 *
663 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
664 * before returning.
665 */
666void
667xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(
668 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
Dave Chinner1d8c95a2011-07-18 03:40:16 +0000669 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
Dave Chinner0e57f6a2010-12-20 12:02:19 +1100670 struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
671 int nr_items,
672 xfs_lsn_t lsn) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
673{
674 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
Dave Chinner0e57f6a2010-12-20 12:02:19 +1100675 int mlip_changed = 0;
676 int i;
677 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
678
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000679 ASSERT(nr_items > 0); /* Not required, but true. */
Dave Chinner0e57f6a2010-12-20 12:02:19 +1100680 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
681
682 for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
683 struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
684 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
685 /* check if we really need to move the item */
686 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0)
687 continue;
688
689 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
690 if (mlip == lip)
691 mlip_changed = 1;
692 } else {
693 lip->li_flags |= XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
694 }
695 lip->li_lsn = lsn;
696 list_add(&lip->li_ail, &tmp);
697 }
698
Alex Eldere44f4112011-07-22 16:04:41 +0000699 if (!list_empty(&tmp))
700 xfs_ail_splice(ailp, cur, &tmp, lsn);
Christoph Hellwig09a423a2012-02-20 02:31:20 +0000701
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +1000702 if (mlip_changed) {
703 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
704 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
705 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
706
Christoph Hellwigcfb7cdc2012-02-20 02:31:23 +0000707 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +1000708 } else {
709 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Christoph Hellwig09a423a2012-02-20 02:31:20 +0000710 }
Dave Chinner0e57f6a2010-12-20 12:02:19 +1100711}
712
713/*
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100714 * xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk - remove multiple log items from the AIL
715 *
716 * @xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk takes an array of log items that all need to
717 * removed from the AIL. The caller is already holding the AIL lock, and done
718 * all the checks necessary to ensure the items passed in via @log_items are
719 * ready for deletion. This includes checking that the items are in the AIL.
720 *
721 * For each log item to be removed, unlink it from the AIL, clear the IN_AIL
722 * flag from the item and reset the item's lsn to 0. If we remove the first
723 * item in the AIL, update the log tail to match the new minimum LSN in the
724 * AIL.
725 *
726 * This function will not drop the AIL lock until all items are removed from
727 * the AIL to minimise the amount of lock traffic on the AIL. This does not
728 * greatly increase the AIL hold time, but does significantly reduce the amount
729 * of traffic on the lock, especially during IO completion.
730 *
731 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
732 * before returning.
733 */
734void
735xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk(
736 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
737 struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
Dave Chinner04913fd2012-04-23 15:58:41 +1000738 int nr_items,
739 int shutdown_type) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100740{
741 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100742 int mlip_changed = 0;
743 int i;
744
745 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
746
747 for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
748 struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
749 if (!(lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)) {
750 struct xfs_mount *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
751
752 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
753 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
Dave Chinner6a19d932011-03-07 10:02:35 +1100754 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE,
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100755 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
756 __func__);
Dave Chinner04913fd2012-04-23 15:58:41 +1000757 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, shutdown_type);
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100758 }
759 return;
760 }
761
762 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
763 lip->li_flags &= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
764 lip->li_lsn = 0;
765 if (mlip == lip)
766 mlip_changed = 1;
767 }
Christoph Hellwig09a423a2012-02-20 02:31:20 +0000768
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +1000769 if (mlip_changed) {
770 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
771 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
Christoph Hellwig211e4d42012-04-23 15:58:34 +1000772 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
773 wake_up_all(&ailp->xa_empty);
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +1000774 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
775
Christoph Hellwigcfb7cdc2012-02-20 02:31:23 +0000776 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
Christoph Hellwig1c304622012-04-23 15:58:33 +1000777 } else {
778 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
Christoph Hellwig09a423a2012-02-20 02:31:20 +0000779 }
Dave Chinner30136832010-12-20 12:03:17 +1100780}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100782int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783xfs_trans_ail_init(
784 xfs_mount_t *mp)
785{
David Chinner82fa9012008-10-30 17:38:26 +1100786 struct xfs_ail *ailp;
787
788 ailp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_ail), KM_MAYFAIL);
789 if (!ailp)
790 return ENOMEM;
791
792 ailp->xa_mount = mp;
793 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_ail);
Dave Chinneraf3e4022011-07-18 03:40:18 +0000794 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_cursors);
David Chinnerc7e8f262008-10-30 17:39:23 +1100795 spin_lock_init(&ailp->xa_lock);
Christoph Hellwig43ff2122012-04-23 15:58:39 +1000796 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_buf_list);
Christoph Hellwig211e4d42012-04-23 15:58:34 +1000797 init_waitqueue_head(&ailp->xa_empty);
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400798
799 ailp->xa_task = kthread_run(xfsaild, ailp, "xfsaild/%s",
800 ailp->xa_mount->m_fsname);
801 if (IS_ERR(ailp->xa_task))
802 goto out_free_ailp;
803
David Chinner27d8d5f2008-10-30 17:38:39 +1100804 mp->m_ail = ailp;
805 return 0;
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400806
807out_free_ailp:
808 kmem_free(ailp);
809 return ENOMEM;
David Chinner249a8c12008-02-05 12:13:32 +1100810}
811
812void
813xfs_trans_ail_destroy(
814 xfs_mount_t *mp)
815{
David Chinner82fa9012008-10-30 17:38:26 +1100816 struct xfs_ail *ailp = mp->m_ail;
817
Christoph Hellwig00308072011-10-11 11:14:10 -0400818 kthread_stop(ailp->xa_task);
David Chinner82fa9012008-10-30 17:38:26 +1100819 kmem_free(ailp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820}