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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c
3 *
4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * $Id: 8250.c,v 1.90 2002/07/28 10:03:27 rmk Exp $
16 *
17 * A note about mapbase / membase
18 *
19 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
20 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
21 */
22#include <linux/config.h>
23
24#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
25#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
26#endif
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30#include <linux/ioport.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/console.h>
33#include <linux/sysrq.h>
34#include <linux/mca.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
36#include <linux/device.h>
37#include <linux/tty.h>
38#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
39#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
40#include <linux/serial_core.h>
41#include <linux/serial.h>
42#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
43
44#include <asm/io.h>
45#include <asm/irq.h>
46
47#include "8250.h"
48
49/*
50 * Configuration:
51 * share_irqs - whether we pass SA_SHIRQ to request_irq(). This option
52 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
53 */
Adrian Bunk408b6642005-05-01 08:59:29 -070054static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
56/*
57 * Debugging.
58 */
59#if 0
60#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
61#else
62#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
63#endif
64
65#if 0
66#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
67#else
68#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
69#endif
70
71#define PASS_LIMIT 256
72
73/*
74 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some
75 * machine types want others as well - they're free
76 * to redefine this in their header file.
77 */
78#define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0)
79
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
81#define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
82#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
84#define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
85#endif
86
87/*
88 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
89 * files have been cleaned.
90 */
91#define CONFIG_HUB6 1
92
93#include <asm/serial.h>
94
95/*
96 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
97 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
98 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
99 */
100#ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
101#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
102#endif
103
104static struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
105 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
106};
107
Russell King026d02a2005-06-29 18:45:19 +0100108#define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109
110#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
111
112#define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
113static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
114static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
115#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
116
117struct uart_8250_port {
118 struct uart_port port;
119 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */
120 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +0100121 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */
122 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 unsigned char acr;
125 unsigned char ier;
126 unsigned char lcr;
127 unsigned char mcr;
128 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */
129 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */
130 unsigned char lsr_break_flag;
131
132 /*
133 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
134 */
135 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
136 unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
137};
138
139struct irq_info {
140 spinlock_t lock;
141 struct list_head *head;
142};
143
144static struct irq_info irq_lists[NR_IRQS];
145
146/*
147 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
148 */
149static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
150 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
151 .name = "unknown",
152 .fifo_size = 1,
153 .tx_loadsz = 1,
154 },
155 [PORT_8250] = {
156 .name = "8250",
157 .fifo_size = 1,
158 .tx_loadsz = 1,
159 },
160 [PORT_16450] = {
161 .name = "16450",
162 .fifo_size = 1,
163 .tx_loadsz = 1,
164 },
165 [PORT_16550] = {
166 .name = "16550",
167 .fifo_size = 1,
168 .tx_loadsz = 1,
169 },
170 [PORT_16550A] = {
171 .name = "16550A",
172 .fifo_size = 16,
173 .tx_loadsz = 16,
174 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
175 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
176 },
177 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
178 .name = "Cirrus",
179 .fifo_size = 1,
180 .tx_loadsz = 1,
181 },
182 [PORT_16650] = {
183 .name = "ST16650",
184 .fifo_size = 1,
185 .tx_loadsz = 1,
186 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
187 },
188 [PORT_16650V2] = {
189 .name = "ST16650V2",
190 .fifo_size = 32,
191 .tx_loadsz = 16,
192 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
193 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
194 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
195 },
196 [PORT_16750] = {
197 .name = "TI16750",
198 .fifo_size = 64,
199 .tx_loadsz = 64,
200 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
201 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
202 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
203 },
204 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
205 .name = "Startech",
206 .fifo_size = 1,
207 .tx_loadsz = 1,
208 },
209 [PORT_16C950] = {
210 .name = "16C950/954",
211 .fifo_size = 128,
212 .tx_loadsz = 128,
213 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
214 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
215 },
216 [PORT_16654] = {
217 .name = "ST16654",
218 .fifo_size = 64,
219 .tx_loadsz = 32,
220 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
221 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
223 },
224 [PORT_16850] = {
225 .name = "XR16850",
226 .fifo_size = 128,
227 .tx_loadsz = 128,
228 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
229 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
230 },
231 [PORT_RSA] = {
232 .name = "RSA",
233 .fifo_size = 2048,
234 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
235 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
236 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
237 },
238 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
239 .name = "NS16550A",
240 .fifo_size = 16,
241 .tx_loadsz = 16,
242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
244 },
245 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
246 .name = "XScale",
247 .fifo_size = 32,
248 .tx_loadsz = 32,
249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
250 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
251 },
252};
253
254static _INLINE_ unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
255{
256 offset <<= up->port.regshift;
257
258 switch (up->port.iotype) {
259 case UPIO_HUB6:
260 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
261 return inb(up->port.iobase + 1);
262
263 case UPIO_MEM:
264 return readb(up->port.membase + offset);
265
266 case UPIO_MEM32:
267 return readl(up->port.membase + offset);
268
269 default:
270 return inb(up->port.iobase + offset);
271 }
272}
273
274static _INLINE_ void
275serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
276{
277 offset <<= up->port.regshift;
278
279 switch (up->port.iotype) {
280 case UPIO_HUB6:
281 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
282 outb(value, up->port.iobase + 1);
283 break;
284
285 case UPIO_MEM:
286 writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset);
287 break;
288
289 case UPIO_MEM32:
290 writel(value, up->port.membase + offset);
291 break;
292
293 default:
294 outb(value, up->port.iobase + offset);
295 }
296}
297
298/*
299 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We
300 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
301 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
302 * in....
303 */
304#define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset)
305#define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value)
306
307
308/*
309 * For the 16C950
310 */
311static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
312{
313 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
314 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
315}
316
317static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
318{
319 unsigned int value;
320
321 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
322 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
323 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
324 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
325
326 return value;
327}
328
329/*
330 * FIFO support.
331 */
332static inline void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
333{
334 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
335 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
336 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
337 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
338 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
339 }
340}
341
342/*
343 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
344 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
345 * reset LCR to write to IER.
346 */
347static inline void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
348{
349 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
350 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
351 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
352 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
353 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
354 }
355 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
356 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
357 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
358 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
359 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
360 }
361 }
362}
363
364#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
365/*
366 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
367 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
368 */
369static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
370{
371 unsigned char mode;
372 int result;
373
374 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
375 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
376
377 if (!result) {
378 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
379 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
380 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
381 }
382
383 if (result)
384 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
385
386 return result;
387}
388
389static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
390{
391 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
392 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
393 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
394 __enable_rsa(up);
395 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
396 }
397 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
398 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
399 }
400}
401
402/*
403 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
404 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
405 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
406 * the spinlock before calling this function.
407 */
408static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
409{
410 unsigned char mode;
411 int result;
412
413 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
414 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
415 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
416
417 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
418 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
419
420 if (!result) {
421 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
422 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
423 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
424 }
425
426 if (result)
427 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
428 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
429 }
430}
431#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
432
433/*
434 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
435 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
436 */
437static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
438{
439 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
440 int count;
441
442 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
443 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
444 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
445 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
446 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
447 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
448 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
449 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
450 old_dll = serial_inp(up, UART_DLL);
451 old_dlm = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM);
452 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, 0x01);
453 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, 0x00);
454 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
455 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
456 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
457 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
458 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
459 (count < 256); count++)
460 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
461 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
462 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
463 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
464 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, old_dll);
465 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
466 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
467
468 return count;
469}
470
471/*
472 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
473 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
474 * preserve the device state across this.
475 */
476static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
477{
478 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
479 unsigned int id;
480
481 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
482 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
483
484 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
485 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);
486
487 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
488 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);
489
490 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
491
492 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
493 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
494 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
495
496 return id;
497}
498
499/*
500 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
501 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
502 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
503 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
504 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
505 * existence.)
506 *
507 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
508 */
509static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
510{
511 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
512
513 /*
514 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
515 */
516 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
517
518 /*
519 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
520 *
521 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
522 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
523 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
524 */
525
526 /*
527 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
528 *
529 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
530 *
531 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
532 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
533 * recommended for new designs).
534 */
535 up->acr = 0;
536 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
537 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
538 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
539 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
540 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
541 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
542 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
543
544 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
545
546 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
547 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
548 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +0100549
550 /*
551 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
552 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
553 * when DLL is 0.
554 */
555 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
556 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557 return;
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
562 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
563 * value read back:
564 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
565 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
566 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
567 */
568 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
569 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
570
571 id2 = id1 >> 8;
572 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
574 return;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
579 *
580 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
581 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
582 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
583 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
584 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
585 */
586 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
587 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
588 else
589 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
590}
591
592/*
593 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
594 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
595 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
596 */
597static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
598{
599 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
600
601 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
602
603 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
604 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
605 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
606 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
607 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
608 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
609
610 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
611 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
612}
613
614static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
615{
616 /*
617 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
618 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
619 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
620 */
621 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
622 return 1;
623
624 return 0;
625}
626
627/*
628 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
629 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
630 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
631 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
632 */
633static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
634{
635 unsigned char status1, status2;
636 unsigned int iersave;
637
638 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
639 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
640
641 /*
642 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
643 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
644 */
645 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
646 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
647 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
648 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
649 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
650 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
651 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
652 } else {
653 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
654 }
655 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
656 return;
657 }
658
659 /*
660 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
661 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
662 */
663 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
664 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
665 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
666 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
667 return;
668 }
669
670 /*
671 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
672 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
673 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
674 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
675 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676 */
677 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
678 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
679 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
680 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
681
682 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
683 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
684 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
685 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
686 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
687 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
688 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);
689
690 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100691 unsigned short quot;
692
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100694
695 quot = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
696 quot += serial_inp(up, UART_DLL);
697 quot <<= 3;
698
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR1 */
700 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
701 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
702 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100703
704 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff);
705 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700706
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100707 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
708
709 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
711 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
712 return;
713 }
714 }
715
716 /*
717 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
718 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
719 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
720 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
721 */
722 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
723 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
724 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
725 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
726 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
727 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
728 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
729 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
730 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
731
732 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
733
734 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
735 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
736 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
737 return;
738 }
739
740 /*
741 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
742 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
743 * internal UARTs.
744 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
745 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
746 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
747 */
748 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
749 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
750 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
751 /*
752 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
753 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
754 */
755 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
756 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
757 /*
758 * It's an Xscale.
759 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
760 */
761 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
762 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
763 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
764 return;
765 }
766 } else {
767 /*
768 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
769 * Log it and continue.
770 */
771 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
772 }
773 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
774}
775
776/*
777 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
778 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
779 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
780 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
781 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
782 */
783static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
784{
785 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
786 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
787 unsigned long flags;
788
789 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
790 return;
791
792 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%p): ",
793 up->port.line, up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
794
795 /*
796 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
797 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
798 */
799 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
800// save_flags(flags); cli();
801
802 up->capabilities = 0;
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +0100803 up->bugs = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804
805 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
806 /*
807 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
808 * there's no point trying anything else.
809 *
810 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
811 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
812 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
813 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
814 * makes this assumption.
815 *
816 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
817 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
818 */
819 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
820 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
821#ifdef __i386__
822 outb(0xff, 0x080);
823#endif
824 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
825 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
826#ifdef __i386__
827 outb(0, 0x080);
828#endif
829 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
830 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
831 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
832 /*
833 * We failed; there's nothing here
834 */
835 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
836 scratch2, scratch3);
837 goto out;
838 }
839 }
840
841 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
842 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
843
844 /*
845 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
846 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
847 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
848 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
849 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
850 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
851 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
852 */
853 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
854 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
855 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
856 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
857 if (status1 != 0x90) {
858 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
859 status1);
860 goto out;
861 }
862 }
863
864 /*
865 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
866 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
Russell King6f0d6182005-09-09 16:17:58 +0100867 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868 * determines what we test for next.
869 *
870 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
871 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
872 */
873 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
874 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
875 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
876
877 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
878 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
879
880 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
881
882 switch (scratch) {
883 case 0:
884 autoconfig_8250(up);
885 break;
886 case 1:
887 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
888 break;
889 case 2:
890 up->port.type = PORT_16550;
891 break;
892 case 3:
893 autoconfig_16550a(up);
894 break;
895 }
896
897#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
898 /*
899 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
900 */
901 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
902 int i;
903
904 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
905 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
906 __enable_rsa(up)) {
907 up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 }
912#endif
913 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
914
915 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
916 printk(KERN_WARNING
917 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
918 up->port.line, up->capabilities,
919 uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
920 }
921
922 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
923 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
924 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
925
926 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
927 goto out;
928
929 /*
930 * Reset the UART.
931 */
932#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
933 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
934 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
935#endif
936 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
937 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
938 (void)serial_in(up, UART_RX);
939 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
940
941 out:
942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
943// restore_flags(flags);
944 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
945}
946
947static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
948{
949 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
950 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
951 unsigned int ICP = 0;
952 unsigned long irqs;
953 int irq;
954
955 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
956 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
957 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
958 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
959 (void) inb_p(ICP);
960 }
961
962 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
963 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
964 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
965 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
966 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
967
968 irqs = probe_irq_on();
969 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
970 udelay (10);
971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
972 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
973 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
974 } else {
975 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
976 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
977 }
978 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
979 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
980 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
981 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
982 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
983 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
984 udelay (20);
985 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
986
987 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
988 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
989
990 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
991 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
992
993 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
994}
995
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +0100996static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
997{
998 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
999 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1000 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1001 }
1002}
1003
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001004static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001005{
1006 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1007
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001008 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009
1010 /*
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001011 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012 */
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001013 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1015 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1016 }
1017}
1018
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001019static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);
1020
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001021static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022{
1023 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1024
1025 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1026 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1027 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001028
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01001029 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001030 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1031 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1032 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1033 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
1034 transmit_chars(up);
1035 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 }
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001037
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038 /*
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001039 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001040 */
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001041 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1043 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1044 }
1045}
1046
1047static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1048{
1049 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1050
1051 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1052 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1053 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1054}
1055
1056static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1057{
1058 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1059
1060 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1061 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1062}
1063
1064static _INLINE_ void
1065receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs)
1066{
1067 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty;
1068 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
1069 int max_count = 256;
1070 char flag;
1071
1072 do {
1073 /* The following is not allowed by the tty layer and
1074 unsafe. It should be fixed ASAP */
1075 if (unlikely(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)) {
1076 if (tty->low_latency) {
1077 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1078 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1079 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1080 }
Russell King23907eb2005-04-16 15:26:39 -07001081 /*
1082 * If this failed then we will throw away the
1083 * bytes but must do so to clear interrupts
1084 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001085 }
1086 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1087 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1088 up->port.icount.rx++;
1089
1090#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
1091 /*
1092 * Recover the break flag from console xmit
1093 */
1094 if (up->port.line == up->port.cons->index) {
1095 lsr |= up->lsr_break_flag;
1096 up->lsr_break_flag = 0;
1097 }
1098#endif
1099
1100 if (unlikely(lsr & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE |
1101 UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) {
1102 /*
1103 * For statistics only
1104 */
1105 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1106 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1107 up->port.icount.brk++;
1108 /*
1109 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1110 * here because otherwise the break
1111 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1112 * or read_status_mask.
1113 */
1114 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
1115 goto ignore_char;
1116 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1117 up->port.icount.parity++;
1118 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1119 up->port.icount.frame++;
1120 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1121 up->port.icount.overrun++;
1122
1123 /*
Russell King23907eb2005-04-16 15:26:39 -07001124 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001125 */
1126 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;
1127
1128 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1129 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1130 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1131 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1132 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1133 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1134 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1135 }
1136 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs))
1137 goto ignore_char;
Russell King05ab3012005-05-09 23:21:59 +01001138
1139 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1140
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 ignore_char:
1142 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1143 } while ((lsr & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0));
1144 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1145 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1146 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1147 *status = lsr;
1148}
1149
1150static _INLINE_ void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1151{
1152 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit;
1153 int count;
1154
1155 if (up->port.x_char) {
1156 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
1157 up->port.icount.tx++;
1158 up->port.x_char = 0;
1159 return;
1160 }
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001161 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
1162 serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port);
1163 return;
1164 }
1165 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001166 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001167 return;
1168 }
1169
1170 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1171 do {
1172 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1173 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1174 up->port.icount.tx++;
1175 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1176 break;
1177 } while (--count > 0);
1178
1179 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1180 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
1181
1182 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1183
1184 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001185 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001186}
1187
1188static _INLINE_ void check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1189{
1190 int status;
1191
1192 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1193
1194 if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0)
1195 return;
1196
1197 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1198 up->port.icount.rng++;
1199 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1200 up->port.icount.dsr++;
1201 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1202 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1203 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1204 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1205
1206 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait);
1207}
1208
1209/*
1210 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1211 */
1212static inline void
1213serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs)
1214{
1215 unsigned int status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1216
1217 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1218
1219 if (status & UART_LSR_DR)
1220 receive_chars(up, &status, regs);
1221 check_modem_status(up);
1222 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1223 transmit_chars(up);
1224}
1225
1226/*
1227 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1228 *
1229 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1230 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1231 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1232 *
1233 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1234 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1235 * line has been de-asserted.
1236 *
1237 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1238 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1239 */
1240static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1241{
1242 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1243 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1244 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1245
1246 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1247
1248 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1249
1250 l = i->head;
1251 do {
1252 struct uart_8250_port *up;
1253 unsigned int iir;
1254
1255 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
1256
1257 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1258 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1259 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1260 serial8250_handle_port(up, regs);
1261 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1262
1263 handled = 1;
1264
1265 end = NULL;
1266 } else if (end == NULL)
1267 end = l;
1268
1269 l = l->next;
1270
1271 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1272 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
1273 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
1274 "irq%d\n", irq);
1275 break;
1276 }
1277 } while (l != end);
1278
1279 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1280
1281 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1282
1283 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1284}
1285
1286/*
1287 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1288 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1289 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1290 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1291 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1292 */
1293static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1294{
1295 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1296
1297 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1298 if (i->head == &up->list)
1299 i->head = i->head->next;
1300 list_del(&up->list);
1301 } else {
1302 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1303 i->head = NULL;
1304 }
1305
1306 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1307}
1308
1309static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1310{
1311 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;
1312 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? SA_SHIRQ : 0;
1313
1314 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1315
1316 if (i->head) {
1317 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1318 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1319
1320 ret = 0;
1321 } else {
1322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1323 i->head = &up->list;
1324 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1325
1326 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1327 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1328 if (ret < 0)
1329 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1330 }
1331
1332 return ret;
1333}
1334
1335static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1336{
1337 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;
1338
1339 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1340
1341 if (list_empty(i->head))
1342 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1343
1344 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1345}
1346
1347/*
1348 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1349 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1350 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1351 * of much CPU overhead).
1352 */
1353static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1354{
1355 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1356 unsigned int timeout;
1357 unsigned int iir;
1358
1359 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1360 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1361 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1362 serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL);
1363 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1364 }
1365
1366 timeout = up->port.timeout;
1367 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1368 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout);
1369}
1370
1371static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1372{
1373 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1374 unsigned long flags;
1375 unsigned int ret;
1376
1377 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1378 ret = serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1380
1381 return ret;
1382}
1383
1384static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1385{
1386 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001387 unsigned char status;
1388 unsigned int ret;
1389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001391
1392 ret = 0;
1393 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1394 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1395 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1396 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1397 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1398 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1399 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1400 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1401 return ret;
1402}
1403
1404static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1405{
1406 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1407 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1408
1409 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1410 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1411 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1412 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1413 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1414 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1415 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1416 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1417 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1418 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1419
1420 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1421
1422 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1423}
1424
1425static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1426{
1427 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1428 unsigned long flags;
1429
1430 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1431 if (break_state == -1)
1432 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1433 else
1434 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1435 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1436 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1437}
1438
1439static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1440{
1441 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1442 unsigned long flags;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001443 unsigned char lsr, iir;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444 int retval;
1445
1446 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1447 up->mcr = 0;
1448
1449 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1450 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1451 up->acr = 0;
1452 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1453 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1454 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1455 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1456 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
1457 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1458 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1459 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1460 }
1461
1462#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1463 /*
1464 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1465 * higher speed clock.
1466 */
1467 enable_rsa(up);
1468#endif
1469
1470 /*
1471 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
1472 * (they will be reeanbled in set_termios())
1473 */
1474 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1475
1476 /*
1477 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1478 */
1479 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1480 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1481 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1482 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1483
1484 /*
1485 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1486 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1487 * here.
1488 */
1489 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
1490 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1491 printk("ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", up->port.line);
1492 return -ENODEV;
1493 }
1494
1495 /*
1496 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
1497 */
1498 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
1499 unsigned char fctr;
1500
1501 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);
1502
1503 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
1504 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
1505 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
1506 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
1507 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
1508
1509 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1510 }
1511
1512 /*
1513 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
1514 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
1515 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
1516 */
1517 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1518 unsigned int timeout = up->port.timeout;
1519
1520 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1521
1522 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
1523 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout);
1524 } else {
1525 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
1526 if (retval)
1527 return retval;
1528 }
1529
1530 /*
1531 * Now, initialize the UART
1532 */
1533 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
1534
1535 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1536 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1537 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1538 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
1539 } else
1540 /*
1541 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
1542 */
1543 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1544 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
1545
1546 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001547
1548 /*
1549 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
1550 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
1551 */
1552 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
1553 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1554 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1555 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1556
1557 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01001558 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
1559 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001560 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
1561 port->line);
1562 }
1563 } else {
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01001564 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001565 }
1566
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1568
1569 /*
1570 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
1571 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
1572 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
1573 */
1574 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
1575 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1576
1577 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1578 unsigned int icp;
1579 /*
1580 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
1581 */
1582 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
1583 outb_p(0x80, icp);
1584 (void) inb_p(icp);
1585 }
1586
1587 /*
1588 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck.
1589 */
1590 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1591 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1592 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1593 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1594
1595 return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1599{
1600 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1601 unsigned long flags;
1602
1603 /*
1604 * Disable interrupts from this port
1605 */
1606 up->ier = 0;
1607 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1608
1609 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1610 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1611 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
1612 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
1613 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
1614 } else
1615 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
1616
1617 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
1618 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1619
1620 /*
1621 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
1622 */
1623 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
1624 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1625
1626#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1627 /*
1628 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
1629 */
1630 disable_rsa(up);
1631#endif
1632
1633 /*
1634 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
1635 * the IRQ chain.
1636 */
1637 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1638
1639 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1640 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
1641 else
1642 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
1643}
1644
1645static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
1646{
1647 unsigned int quot;
1648
1649 /*
1650 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
1651 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
1652 */
1653 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
1654 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
1655 quot = 0x8001;
1656 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
1657 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
1658 quot = 0x8002;
1659 else
1660 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1661
1662 return quot;
1663}
1664
1665static void
1666serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
1667 struct termios *old)
1668{
1669 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1670 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
1671 unsigned long flags;
1672 unsigned int baud, quot;
1673
1674 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1675 case CS5:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01001676 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001677 break;
1678 case CS6:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01001679 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680 break;
1681 case CS7:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01001682 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001683 break;
1684 default:
1685 case CS8:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01001686 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001687 break;
1688 }
1689
1690 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01001691 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001692 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
1693 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
1694 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1695 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
1696#ifdef CMSPAR
1697 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
1698 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
1699#endif
1700
1701 /*
1702 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1703 */
1704 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16);
1705 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
1706
1707 /*
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +01001708 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001709 */
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +01001710 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001711 quot ++;
1712
1713 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
1714 if (baud < 2400)
1715 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
1716 else
1717 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
1718 }
1719
1720 /*
1721 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
1722 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
1723 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
1724 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
1725 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
1726 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
1727 */
1728 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
1729 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
1730 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1731 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
1732 }
1733
1734 /*
1735 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
1736 * interrupts disabled.
1737 */
1738 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1739
1740 /*
1741 * Update the per-port timeout.
1742 */
1743 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1744
1745 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
1746 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1747 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
1748 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1749 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
1750
1751 /*
1752 * Characteres to ignore
1753 */
1754 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
1755 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1756 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
1757 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1758 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
1759 /*
1760 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1761 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1762 */
1763 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1764 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
1765 }
1766
1767 /*
1768 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
1769 */
1770 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1771 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
1772
1773 /*
1774 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
1775 */
1776 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
1777 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
1778 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1779 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1780 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;
1781
1782 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1783
1784 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
1785 unsigned char efr = 0;
1786 /*
1787 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
1788 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
1789 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
1790 */
1791 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1792 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
1793
1794 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1795 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
1796 }
1797
1798 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
1799 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
1800 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
1801 } else {
1802 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
1803 }
1804
1805 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); /* LS of divisor */
1806 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); /* MS of divisor */
1807
1808 /*
1809 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
1810 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
1811 */
1812 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
1813 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);
1814
1815 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
1816 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
1817 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
1818 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
1819 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
1820 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1821 }
1822 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
1823 }
1824 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
1825 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1826}
1827
1828static void
1829serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1830 unsigned int oldstate)
1831{
1832 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1833
1834 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
1835
1836 if (p->pm)
1837 p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
1838}
1839
1840/*
1841 * Resource handling.
1842 */
1843static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1844{
1845 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1846 int ret = 0;
1847
1848 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1849 case UPIO_MEM:
1850 if (!up->port.mapbase)
1851 break;
1852
1853 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
1854 ret = -EBUSY;
1855 break;
1856 }
1857
1858 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
1859 up->port.membase = ioremap(up->port.mapbase, size);
1860 if (!up->port.membase) {
1861 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
1862 ret = -ENOMEM;
1863 }
1864 }
1865 break;
1866
1867 case UPIO_HUB6:
1868 case UPIO_PORT:
1869 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
1870 ret = -EBUSY;
1871 break;
1872 }
1873 return ret;
1874}
1875
1876static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1877{
1878 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1879
1880 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1881 case UPIO_MEM:
1882 if (!up->port.mapbase)
1883 break;
1884
1885 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
1886 iounmap(up->port.membase);
1887 up->port.membase = NULL;
1888 }
1889
1890 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
1891 break;
1892
1893 case UPIO_HUB6:
1894 case UPIO_PORT:
1895 release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
1896 break;
1897 }
1898}
1899
1900static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1901{
1902 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
1903 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1904 int ret = 0;
1905
1906 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1907 case UPIO_MEM:
1908 ret = -EINVAL;
1909 break;
1910
1911 case UPIO_HUB6:
1912 case UPIO_PORT:
1913 start += up->port.iobase;
1914 if (!request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
1915 ret = -EBUSY;
1916 break;
1917 }
1918
1919 return ret;
1920}
1921
1922static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1923{
1924 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
1925 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1926
1927 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1928 case UPIO_MEM:
1929 break;
1930
1931 case UPIO_HUB6:
1932 case UPIO_PORT:
1933 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
1934 break;
1935 }
1936}
1937
1938static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1939{
1940 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1941
1942 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1943 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
1944 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
1945}
1946
1947static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1948{
1949 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1950 int ret = 0;
1951
1952 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
1953 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
1954 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
1955 if (ret < 0)
1956 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1957 }
1958
1959 return ret;
1960}
1961
1962static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1963{
1964 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1965 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
1966 int ret;
1967
1968 /*
1969 * Don't probe for MCA ports on non-MCA machines.
1970 */
1971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA && !MCA_bus)
1972 return;
1973
1974 /*
1975 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
1976 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
1977 */
1978 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
1979 if (ret < 0)
1980 return;
1981
1982 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
1983 if (ret < 0)
1984 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
1985
1986 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1987 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
1988 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
1989 autoconfig_irq(up);
1990
1991 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
1992 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
1993 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1994 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1995}
1996
1997static int
1998serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1999{
2000 if (ser->irq >= NR_IRQS || ser->irq < 0 ||
2001 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2002 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2003 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2004 return -EINVAL;
2005 return 0;
2006}
2007
2008static const char *
2009serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2010{
2011 int type = port->type;
2012
2013 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2014 type = 0;
2015 return uart_config[type].name;
2016}
2017
2018static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2019 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2020 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2021 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2022 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2023 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2024 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2025 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2026 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2027 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2028 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2029 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
2030 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2031 .type = serial8250_type,
2032 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2033 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2034 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2035 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
2036};
2037
2038static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2039
2040static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2041{
2042 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2043 static int first = 1;
2044 int i;
2045
2046 if (!first)
2047 return;
2048 first = 0;
2049
2050 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2051 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2052
2053 up->port.line = i;
2054 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);
2055
2056 init_timer(&up->timer);
2057 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2058
2059 /*
2060 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2061 */
2062 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2063 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2064
2065 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2066 }
2067
Russell King44454bc2005-06-30 22:41:22 +01002068 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2069 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < UART_NR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002070 i++, up++) {
2071 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2072 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2073 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2074 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2075 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2076 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2077 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2078 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2079 if (share_irqs)
2080 up->port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
2081 }
2082}
2083
2084static void __init
2085serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2086{
2087 int i;
2088
2089 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2090
2091 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2092 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2093
2094 up->port.dev = dev;
2095 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2096 }
2097}
2098
2099#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2100
2101#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
2102
2103/*
2104 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
2105 */
2106static inline void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2107{
2108 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
2109
2110 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
2111 do {
2112 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2113
2114 if (status & UART_LSR_BI)
2115 up->lsr_break_flag = UART_LSR_BI;
2116
2117 if (--tmout == 0)
2118 break;
2119 udelay(1);
2120 } while ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY);
2121
2122 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
2123 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
2124 tmout = 1000000;
2125 while (--tmout &&
2126 ((serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_CTS) == 0))
2127 udelay(1);
2128 }
2129}
2130
2131/*
2132 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2133 * any possible real use of the port...
2134 *
2135 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2136 */
2137static void
2138serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2139{
2140 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2141 unsigned int ier;
2142 int i;
2143
2144 /*
2145 * First save the UER then disable the interrupts
2146 */
2147 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
2148
2149 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2150 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2151 else
2152 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2153
2154 /*
2155 * Now, do each character
2156 */
2157 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
2158 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2159
2160 /*
2161 * Send the character out.
2162 * If a LF, also do CR...
2163 */
2164 serial_out(up, UART_TX, *s);
2165 if (*s == 10) {
2166 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2167 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
2168 }
2169 }
2170
2171 /*
2172 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2173 * and restore the IER
2174 */
2175 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2176 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2177}
2178
2179static int serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2180{
2181 struct uart_port *port;
2182 int baud = 9600;
2183 int bits = 8;
2184 int parity = 'n';
2185 int flow = 'n';
2186
2187 /*
2188 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2189 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2190 * console support.
2191 */
2192 if (co->index >= UART_NR)
2193 co->index = 0;
2194 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2195 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2196 return -ENODEV;
2197
2198 if (options)
2199 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2200
2201 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2202}
2203
2204static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
2205static struct console serial8250_console = {
2206 .name = "ttyS",
2207 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2208 .device = uart_console_device,
2209 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
2210 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2211 .index = -1,
2212 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2213};
2214
2215static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2216{
2217 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2218 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2219 return 0;
2220}
2221console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2222
2223static int __init find_port(struct uart_port *p)
2224{
2225 int line;
2226 struct uart_port *port;
2227
2228 for (line = 0; line < UART_NR; line++) {
2229 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2230 if (p->iotype == port->iotype &&
2231 p->iobase == port->iobase &&
2232 p->membase == port->membase)
2233 return line;
2234 }
2235 return -ENODEV;
2236}
2237
2238int __init serial8250_start_console(struct uart_port *port, char *options)
2239{
2240 int line;
2241
2242 line = find_port(port);
2243 if (line < 0)
2244 return -ENODEV;
2245
2246 add_preferred_console("ttyS", line, options);
2247 printk("Adding console on ttyS%d at %s 0x%lx (options '%s')\n",
2248 line, port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? "MMIO" : "I/O port",
2249 port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? (unsigned long) port->mapbase :
2250 (unsigned long) port->iobase, options);
2251 if (!(serial8250_console.flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
2252 serial8250_console.flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
2253 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2254 }
2255 return line;
2256}
2257
2258#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2259#else
2260#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2261#endif
2262
2263static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2264 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2265 .driver_name = "serial",
2266 .devfs_name = "tts/",
2267 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2268 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2269 .minor = 64,
2270 .nr = UART_NR,
2271 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2272};
2273
2274int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2275{
2276 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2277 return -ENODEV;
2278
2279 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2280 serial8250_ports[port->line].port = *port;
2281 serial8250_ports[port->line].port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2282 return 0;
2283}
2284
2285/**
2286 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2287 * @line: serial line number
2288 * @level: the level of port suspension, as per uart_suspend_port
2289 *
2290 * Suspend one serial port.
2291 */
2292void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2293{
2294 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2295}
2296
2297/**
2298 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2299 * @line: serial line number
2300 * @level: the level of port resumption, as per uart_resume_port
2301 *
2302 * Resume one serial port.
2303 */
2304void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2305{
2306 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2307}
2308
2309/*
2310 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
2311 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
2312 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
2313 */
2314static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct device *dev)
2315{
2316 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->platform_data;
2317 struct uart_port port;
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01002318 int ret, i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319
2320 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));
2321
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01002322 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002323 port.iobase = p->iobase;
2324 port.membase = p->membase;
2325 port.irq = p->irq;
2326 port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
2327 port.regshift = p->regshift;
2328 port.iotype = p->iotype;
2329 port.flags = p->flags;
2330 port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01002331 port.hub6 = p->hub6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002332 port.dev = dev;
2333 if (share_irqs)
2334 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01002335 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
2336 if (ret < 0) {
2337 dev_err(dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
2338 "(IO%lx MEM%lx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
2339 p->iobase, p->mapbase, p->irq, ret);
2340 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002341 }
2342 return 0;
2343}
2344
2345/*
2346 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
2347 */
2348static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct device *dev)
2349{
2350 int i;
2351
2352 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2353 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2354
2355 if (up->port.dev == dev)
2356 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
2357 }
2358 return 0;
2359}
2360
Russell King9480e302005-10-28 09:52:56 -07002361static int serial8250_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002362{
2363 int i;
2364
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002365 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2366 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2367
2368 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev)
2369 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2370 }
2371
2372 return 0;
2373}
2374
Russell King9480e302005-10-28 09:52:56 -07002375static int serial8250_resume(struct device *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002376{
2377 int i;
2378
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002379 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2380 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2381
2382 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev)
2383 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2384 }
2385
2386 return 0;
2387}
2388
2389static struct device_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
2390 .name = "serial8250",
2391 .bus = &platform_bus_type,
2392 .probe = serial8250_probe,
2393 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
2394 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
2395 .resume = serial8250_resume,
2396};
2397
2398/*
2399 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
2400 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
2401 */
2402static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
2403
2404/*
2405 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
2406 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
2407 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
2408 */
2409static DECLARE_MUTEX(serial_sem);
2410
2411static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
2412{
2413 int i;
2414
2415 /*
2416 * First, find a port entry which matches.
2417 */
2418 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2419 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
2420 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2421
2422 /*
2423 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
2424 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
2425 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
2426 */
2427 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2428 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
2429 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
2430 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2431
2432 /*
2433 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
2434 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
2435 */
2436 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2437 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2438 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2439
2440 return NULL;
2441}
2442
2443/**
2444 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
2445 * @port: serial port template
2446 *
2447 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
2448 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
2449 * first.
2450 *
2451 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
2452 * If this fails an error is returned.
2453 *
2454 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
2455 */
2456int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
2457{
2458 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
2459 int ret = -ENOSPC;
2460
2461 if (port->uartclk == 0)
2462 return -EINVAL;
2463
2464 down(&serial_sem);
2465
2466 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
2467 if (uart) {
2468 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2469
2470 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase;
2471 uart->port.membase = port->membase;
2472 uart->port.irq = port->irq;
2473 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk;
2474 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize;
2475 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift;
2476 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype;
2477 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2478 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase;
2479 if (port->dev)
2480 uart->port.dev = port->dev;
2481
2482 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2483 if (ret == 0)
2484 ret = uart->port.line;
2485 }
2486 up(&serial_sem);
2487
2488 return ret;
2489}
2490EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);
2491
2492/**
2493 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
2494 * @line: serial line number
2495 *
2496 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
2497 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
2498 */
2499void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
2500{
2501 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
2502
2503 down(&serial_sem);
2504 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2505 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
2506 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2507 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2508 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
2509 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2510 } else {
2511 uart->port.dev = NULL;
2512 }
2513 up(&serial_sem);
2514}
2515EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
2516
2517static int __init serial8250_init(void)
2518{
2519 int ret, i;
2520
2521 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ "
2522 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", (int) UART_NR,
2523 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
2524
2525 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
2526 spin_lock_init(&irq_lists[i].lock);
2527
2528 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2529 if (ret)
2530 goto out;
2531
2532 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_register_simple("serial8250",
Russell King6df29de2005-09-08 16:04:41 +01002533 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY, NULL, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002534 if (IS_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs)) {
2535 ret = PTR_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs);
2536 goto unreg;
2537 }
2538
2539 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
2540
2541 ret = driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
2542 if (ret == 0)
2543 goto out;
2544
2545 platform_device_unregister(serial8250_isa_devs);
2546 unreg:
2547 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2548 out:
2549 return ret;
2550}
2551
2552static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
2553{
2554 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
2555
2556 /*
2557 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
2558 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
2559 * in use.)
2560 */
2561 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
2562
2563 driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
2564 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
2565
2566 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2567}
2568
2569module_init(serial8250_init);
2570module_exit(serial8250_exit);
2571
2572EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
2573EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
2574
2575MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2576MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver $Revision: 1.90 $");
2577
2578module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
2579MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
2580 " (unsafe)");
2581
2582#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2583module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
2584MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
2585#endif
2586MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);