net/bluetooth/a2mp.c

/*
   Copyright (c) 2010,2011 Code Aurora Forum.  All rights reserved.
   Copyright (c) 2011,2012 Intel Corp.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
   only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/a2mp.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/amp.h>

/* Global AMP Manager list */
LIST_HEAD(amp_mgr_list);
DEFINE_MUTEX(amp_mgr_list_lock);

/* A2MP build & send command helper functions */
static struct a2mp_cmd *__a2mp_build(u8 code, u8 ident, u16 len, void *data)
{
	struct a2mp_cmd *cmd;
	int plen;

	plen = sizeof(*cmd) + len;
	cmd = kzalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cmd)
		return NULL;

	cmd->code = code;
	cmd->ident = ident;
	cmd->len = cpu_to_le16(len);

	memcpy(cmd->data, data, len);

	return cmd;
}

void a2mp_send(struct amp_mgr *mgr, u8 code, u8 ident, u16 len, void *data)
{
	struct l2cap_chan *chan = mgr->a2mp_chan;
	struct a2mp_cmd *cmd;
	u16 total_len = len + sizeof(*cmd);
	struct kvec iv;
	struct msghdr msg;

	cmd = __a2mp_build(code, ident, len, data);
	if (!cmd)
		return;

	iv.iov_base = cmd;
	iv.iov_len = total_len;

	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));

	msg.msg_iov = (struct iovec *) &iv;
	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;

	l2cap_chan_send(chan, &msg, total_len, 0);

	kfree(cmd);
}

static u8 __next_ident(struct amp_mgr *mgr)
{
	if (++mgr->ident == 0)
		mgr->ident = 1;

	return mgr->ident;
}

static inline void __a2mp_cl_bredr(struct a2mp_cl *cl)
{
	cl->id = 0;
	cl->type = 0;
	cl->status = 1;
}

/* hci_dev_list shall be locked */
static void __a2mp_add_cl(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct a2mp_cl *cl, u8 num_ctrl)
{
	int i = 0;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;

	__a2mp_cl_bredr(cl);

	list_for_each_entry(hdev, &hci_dev_list, list) {
		/* Iterate through AMP controllers */
		if (hdev->id == HCI_BREDR_ID)
			continue;

		/* Starting from second entry */
		if (++i >= num_ctrl)
			return;

		cl[i].id = hdev->id;
		cl[i].type = hdev->amp_type;
		cl[i].status = hdev->amp_status;
	}
}

/* Processing A2MP messages */
static int a2mp_command_rej(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_cmd_rej *rej = (void *) skb->data;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*rej))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("ident %d reason %d", hdr->ident, le16_to_cpu(rej->reason));

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*rej));

	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_discover_req(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			     struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_discov_req *req = (void *) skb->data;
	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(hdr->len);
	struct a2mp_discov_rsp *rsp;
	u16 ext_feat;
	u8 num_ctrl;

	if (len < sizeof(*req))
		return -EINVAL;

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*req));

	ext_feat = le16_to_cpu(req->ext_feat);

	BT_DBG("mtu %d efm 0x%4.4x", le16_to_cpu(req->mtu), ext_feat);

	/* check that packet is not broken for now */
	while (ext_feat & A2MP_FEAT_EXT) {
		if (len < sizeof(ext_feat))
			return -EINVAL;

		ext_feat = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data);
		BT_DBG("efm 0x%4.4x", ext_feat);
		len -= sizeof(ext_feat);
		skb_pull(skb, sizeof(ext_feat));
	}

	read_lock(&hci_dev_list_lock);

	num_ctrl = __hci_num_ctrl();
	len = num_ctrl * sizeof(struct a2mp_cl) + sizeof(*rsp);
	rsp = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!rsp) {
		read_unlock(&hci_dev_list_lock);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	rsp->mtu = __constant_cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_A2MP_DEFAULT_MTU);
	rsp->ext_feat = 0;

	__a2mp_add_cl(mgr, rsp->cl, num_ctrl);

	read_unlock(&hci_dev_list_lock);

	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_DISCOVER_RSP, hdr->ident, len, rsp);

	kfree(rsp);
	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_discover_rsp(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			     struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_discov_rsp *rsp = (void *) skb->data;
	u16 len = le16_to_cpu(hdr->len);
	struct a2mp_cl *cl;
	u16 ext_feat;

	if (len < sizeof(*rsp))
		return -EINVAL;

	len -= sizeof(*rsp);
	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*rsp));

	ext_feat = le16_to_cpu(rsp->ext_feat);

	BT_DBG("mtu %d efm 0x%4.4x", le16_to_cpu(rsp->mtu), ext_feat);

	/* check that packet is not broken for now */
	while (ext_feat & A2MP_FEAT_EXT) {
		if (len < sizeof(ext_feat))
			return -EINVAL;

		ext_feat = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data);
		BT_DBG("efm 0x%4.4x", ext_feat);
		len -= sizeof(ext_feat);
		skb_pull(skb, sizeof(ext_feat));
	}

	cl = (void *) skb->data;
	while (len >= sizeof(*cl)) {
		BT_DBG("Remote AMP id %d type %d status %d", cl->id, cl->type,
		       cl->status);

		if (cl->id != HCI_BREDR_ID && cl->type == HCI_AMP) {
			struct a2mp_info_req req;

			req.id = cl->id;
			a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETINFO_REQ, __next_ident(mgr),
				  sizeof(req), &req);
		}

		len -= sizeof(*cl);
		cl = (void *) skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*cl));
	}

	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_change_notify(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			      struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_cl *cl = (void *) skb->data;

	while (skb->len >= sizeof(*cl)) {
		BT_DBG("Controller id %d type %d status %d", cl->id, cl->type,
		       cl->status);
		cl = (struct a2mp_cl *) skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*cl));
	}

	/* TODO send A2MP_CHANGE_RSP */

	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_getinfo_req(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_info_req *req  = (void *) skb->data;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*req))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("id %d", req->id);

	hdev = hci_dev_get(req->id);
	if (!hdev) {
		struct a2mp_info_rsp rsp;

		rsp.id = req->id;
		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;

		a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETINFO_RSP, hdr->ident, sizeof(rsp),
			  &rsp);
	}

	if (hdev->dev_type != HCI_BREDR) {
		mgr->state = READ_LOC_AMP_INFO;
		hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_AMP_INFO, 0, NULL);
	}

	hci_dev_put(hdev);

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*req));
	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_getinfo_rsp(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_info_rsp *rsp = (struct a2mp_info_rsp *) skb->data;
	struct a2mp_amp_assoc_req req;
	struct amp_ctrl *ctrl;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*rsp))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("id %d status 0x%2.2x", rsp->id, rsp->status);

	if (rsp->status)
		return -EINVAL;

	ctrl = amp_ctrl_add(mgr);
	if (!ctrl)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ctrl->id = rsp->id;

	req.id = rsp->id;
	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETAMPASSOC_REQ, __next_ident(mgr), sizeof(req),
		  &req);

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*rsp));
	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_getampassoc_req(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
				struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_amp_assoc_req *req = (void *) skb->data;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;
	struct amp_mgr *tmp;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*req))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("id %d", req->id);

	/* Make sure that other request is not processed */
	tmp = amp_mgr_lookup_by_state(READ_LOC_AMP_ASSOC);

	hdev = hci_dev_get(req->id);
	if (!hdev || hdev->amp_type == HCI_BREDR || tmp) {
		struct a2mp_amp_assoc_rsp rsp;
		rsp.id = req->id;

		if (tmp) {
			rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_COLLISION_OCCURED;
			amp_mgr_put(tmp);
		} else {
			rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;
		}

		a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETAMPASSOC_RSP, hdr->ident, sizeof(rsp),
			  &rsp);

		goto done;
	}

	amp_read_loc_assoc(hdev, mgr);

done:
	if (hdev)
		hci_dev_put(hdev);

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*req));
	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_createphyslink_req(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
				   struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_physlink_req *req = (void *) skb->data;

	struct a2mp_physlink_rsp rsp;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;
	struct hci_conn *hcon;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*req))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("local_id %d, remote_id %d", req->local_id, req->remote_id);

	rsp.local_id = req->remote_id;
	rsp.remote_id = req->local_id;

	hdev = hci_dev_get(req->remote_id);
	if (!hdev || hdev->amp_type != HCI_AMP) {
		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;
		goto send_rsp;
	}

	/* TODO process physlink create */

	hcon = phylink_add(hdev, mgr, req->local_id);
	if (hcon) {
		BT_DBG("hcon %p", hcon);

		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_SUCCESS;
	} else {
		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_UNABLE_START_LINK_CREATION;
	}

send_rsp:
	if (hdev)
		hci_dev_put(hdev);

	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_CREATEPHYSLINK_RSP, hdr->ident, sizeof(rsp),
		  &rsp);

	skb_pull(skb, le16_to_cpu(hdr->len));
	return 0;
}

static int a2mp_discphyslink_req(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
				 struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	struct a2mp_physlink_req *req = (void *) skb->data;
	struct a2mp_physlink_rsp rsp;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;
	struct hci_conn *hcon;

	if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->len) < sizeof(*req))
		return -EINVAL;

	BT_DBG("local_id %d remote_id %d", req->local_id, req->remote_id);

	rsp.local_id = req->remote_id;
	rsp.remote_id = req->local_id;
	rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_SUCCESS;

	hdev = hci_dev_get(req->remote_id);
	if (!hdev) {
		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;
		goto send_rsp;
	}

	hcon = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, AMP_LINK, mgr->l2cap_conn->dst);
	if (!hcon) {
		BT_ERR("No phys link exist");
		rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_NO_PHYSICAL_LINK_EXISTS;
		goto clean;
	}

	/* TODO Disconnect Phys Link here */

clean:
	hci_dev_put(hdev);

send_rsp:
	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_DISCONNPHYSLINK_RSP, hdr->ident, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);

	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*req));
	return 0;
}

static inline int a2mp_cmd_rsp(struct amp_mgr *mgr, struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct a2mp_cmd *hdr)
{
	BT_DBG("ident %d code 0x%2.2x", hdr->ident, hdr->code);

	skb_pull(skb, le16_to_cpu(hdr->len));
	return 0;
}

/* Handle A2MP signalling */
static int a2mp_chan_recv_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct a2mp_cmd *hdr;
	struct amp_mgr *mgr = chan->data;
	int err = 0;

	amp_mgr_get(mgr);

	while (skb->len >= sizeof(*hdr)) {
		u16 len;

		hdr = (void *) skb->data;
		len = le16_to_cpu(hdr->len);

		BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x id %d len %u", hdr->code, hdr->ident, len);

		skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr));

		if (len > skb->len || !hdr->ident) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}

		mgr->ident = hdr->ident;

		switch (hdr->code) {
		case A2MP_COMMAND_REJ:
			a2mp_command_rej(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_DISCOVER_REQ:
			err = a2mp_discover_req(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_CHANGE_NOTIFY:
			err = a2mp_change_notify(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_GETINFO_REQ:
			err = a2mp_getinfo_req(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_GETAMPASSOC_REQ:
			err = a2mp_getampassoc_req(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_CREATEPHYSLINK_REQ:
			err = a2mp_createphyslink_req(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_DISCONNPHYSLINK_REQ:
			err = a2mp_discphyslink_req(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_DISCOVER_RSP:
			err = a2mp_discover_rsp(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_GETINFO_RSP:
			err = a2mp_getinfo_rsp(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		case A2MP_CHANGE_RSP:
		case A2MP_GETAMPASSOC_RSP:
		case A2MP_CREATEPHYSLINK_RSP:
		case A2MP_DISCONNPHYSLINK_RSP:
			err = a2mp_cmd_rsp(mgr, skb, hdr);
			break;

		default:
			BT_ERR("Unknown A2MP sig cmd 0x%2.2x", hdr->code);
			err = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (err) {
		struct a2mp_cmd_rej rej;

		rej.reason = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0);
		hdr = (void *) skb->data;

		BT_DBG("Send A2MP Rej: cmd 0x%2.2x err %d", hdr->code, err);

		a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_COMMAND_REJ, hdr->ident, sizeof(rej),
			  &rej);
	}

	/* Always free skb and return success error code to prevent
	   from sending L2CAP Disconnect over A2MP channel */
	kfree_skb(skb);

	amp_mgr_put(mgr);

	return 0;
}

static void a2mp_chan_close_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
{
	l2cap_chan_put(chan);
}

static void a2mp_chan_state_change_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int state)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr = chan->data;

	if (!mgr)
		return;

	BT_DBG("chan %p state %s", chan, state_to_string(state));

	chan->state = state;

	switch (state) {
	case BT_CLOSED:
		if (mgr)
			amp_mgr_put(mgr);
		break;
	}
}

static struct sk_buff *a2mp_chan_alloc_skb_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan,
					      unsigned long len, int nb)
{
	return bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
}

static struct l2cap_ops a2mp_chan_ops = {
	.name = "L2CAP A2MP channel",
	.recv = a2mp_chan_recv_cb,
	.close = a2mp_chan_close_cb,
	.state_change = a2mp_chan_state_change_cb,
	.alloc_skb = a2mp_chan_alloc_skb_cb,

	/* Not implemented for A2MP */
	.new_connection = l2cap_chan_no_new_connection,
	.teardown = l2cap_chan_no_teardown,
	.ready = l2cap_chan_no_ready,
};

static struct l2cap_chan *a2mp_chan_open(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
	int err;

	chan = l2cap_chan_create();
	if (!chan)
		return NULL;

	BT_DBG("chan %p", chan);

	chan->chan_type = L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_FIX_A2MP;
	chan->flush_to = L2CAP_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO;

	chan->ops = &a2mp_chan_ops;

	l2cap_chan_set_defaults(chan);
	chan->remote_max_tx = chan->max_tx;
	chan->remote_tx_win = chan->tx_win;

	chan->retrans_timeout = L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO;
	chan->monitor_timeout = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO;

	skb_queue_head_init(&chan->tx_q);

	chan->mode = L2CAP_MODE_ERTM;

	err = l2cap_ertm_init(chan);
	if (err < 0) {
		l2cap_chan_del(chan, 0);
		return NULL;
	}

	chan->conf_state = 0;

	l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan);

	chan->remote_mps = chan->omtu;
	chan->mps = chan->omtu;

	chan->state = BT_CONNECTED;

	return chan;
}

/* AMP Manager functions */
void amp_mgr_get(struct amp_mgr *mgr)
{
	BT_DBG("mgr %p orig refcnt %d", mgr, atomic_read(&mgr->kref.refcount));

	kref_get(&mgr->kref);
}

static void amp_mgr_destroy(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr = container_of(kref, struct amp_mgr, kref);

	BT_DBG("mgr %p", mgr);

	mutex_lock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);
	list_del(&mgr->list);
	mutex_unlock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);

	amp_ctrl_list_flush(mgr);
	kfree(mgr);
}

int amp_mgr_put(struct amp_mgr *mgr)
{
	BT_DBG("mgr %p orig refcnt %d", mgr, atomic_read(&mgr->kref.refcount));

	return kref_put(&mgr->kref, &amp_mgr_destroy);
}

static struct amp_mgr *amp_mgr_create(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr;
	struct l2cap_chan *chan;

	mgr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!mgr)
		return NULL;

	BT_DBG("conn %p mgr %p", conn, mgr);

	mgr->l2cap_conn = conn;

	chan = a2mp_chan_open(conn);
	if (!chan) {
		kfree(mgr);
		return NULL;
	}

	mgr->a2mp_chan = chan;
	chan->data = mgr;

	conn->hcon->amp_mgr = mgr;

	kref_init(&mgr->kref);

	/* Remote AMP ctrl list initialization */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->amp_ctrls);
	mutex_init(&mgr->amp_ctrls_lock);

	mutex_lock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);
	list_add(&mgr->list, &amp_mgr_list);
	mutex_unlock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);

	return mgr;
}

struct l2cap_chan *a2mp_channel_create(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
				       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr;

	mgr = amp_mgr_create(conn);
	if (!mgr) {
		BT_ERR("Could not create AMP manager");
		return NULL;
	}

	BT_DBG("mgr: %p chan %p", mgr, mgr->a2mp_chan);

	return mgr->a2mp_chan;
}

struct amp_mgr *amp_mgr_lookup_by_state(u8 state)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr;

	mutex_lock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(mgr, &amp_mgr_list, list) {
		if (mgr->state == state) {
			amp_mgr_get(mgr);
			mutex_unlock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);
			return mgr;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&amp_mgr_list_lock);

	return NULL;
}

void a2mp_send_getinfo_rsp(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr;
	struct a2mp_info_rsp rsp;

	mgr = amp_mgr_lookup_by_state(READ_LOC_AMP_INFO);
	if (!mgr)
		return;

	BT_DBG("%s mgr %p", hdev->name, mgr);

	rsp.id = hdev->id;
	rsp.status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;

	if (hdev->amp_type != HCI_BREDR) {
		rsp.status = 0;
		rsp.total_bw = cpu_to_le32(hdev->amp_total_bw);
		rsp.max_bw = cpu_to_le32(hdev->amp_max_bw);
		rsp.min_latency = cpu_to_le32(hdev->amp_min_latency);
		rsp.pal_cap = cpu_to_le16(hdev->amp_pal_cap);
		rsp.assoc_size = cpu_to_le16(hdev->amp_assoc_size);
	}

	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETINFO_RSP, mgr->ident, sizeof(rsp), &rsp);
	amp_mgr_put(mgr);
}

void a2mp_send_getampassoc_rsp(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status)
{
	struct amp_mgr *mgr;
	struct amp_assoc *loc_assoc = &hdev->loc_assoc;
	struct a2mp_amp_assoc_rsp *rsp;
	size_t len;

	mgr = amp_mgr_lookup_by_state(READ_LOC_AMP_ASSOC);
	if (!mgr)
		return;

	BT_DBG("%s mgr %p", hdev->name, mgr);

	len = sizeof(struct a2mp_amp_assoc_rsp) + loc_assoc->len;
	rsp = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rsp) {
		amp_mgr_put(mgr);
		return;
	}

	rsp->id = hdev->id;

	if (status) {
		rsp->status = A2MP_STATUS_INVALID_CTRL_ID;
	} else {
		rsp->status = A2MP_STATUS_SUCCESS;
		memcpy(rsp->amp_assoc, loc_assoc->data, loc_assoc->len);
	}

	a2mp_send(mgr, A2MP_GETAMPASSOC_RSP, mgr->ident, len, rsp);
	amp_mgr_put(mgr);
	kfree(rsp);
}