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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * File: msi.c
3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
7 */
8
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/irq.h>
11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/ioport.h>
15#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16#include <linux/pci.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18
19#include <asm/errno.h>
20#include <asm/io.h>
21#include <asm/smp.h>
22
23#include "pci.h"
24#include "msi.h"
25
26static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock);
27static struct msi_desc* msi_desc[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = NULL };
28static kmem_cache_t* msi_cachep;
29
30static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -070031static int last_alloc_vector;
32static int nr_released_vectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033static int nr_reserved_vectors = NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS;
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -070034static int nr_msix_devices;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36#ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
37int vector_irq[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = -1};
38u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
39#endif
40
41static void msi_cache_ctor(void *p, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
42{
43 memset(p, 0, NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc));
44}
45
46static int msi_cache_init(void)
47{
48 msi_cachep = kmem_cache_create("msi_cache",
49 NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc),
50 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, msi_cache_ctor, NULL);
51 if (!msi_cachep)
52 return -ENOMEM;
53
54 return 0;
55}
56
57static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector, int flag)
58{
59 struct msi_desc *entry;
60
61 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
62 if (!entry || !entry->dev || !entry->mask_base)
63 return;
64 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
65 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
66 {
67 int pos;
68 u32 mask_bits;
69
70 pos = (long)entry->mask_base;
71 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits);
72 mask_bits &= ~(1);
73 mask_bits |= flag;
74 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits);
75 break;
76 }
77 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
78 {
79 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
80 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET;
81 writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset);
82 break;
83 }
84 default:
85 break;
86 }
87}
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
90static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int vector, cpumask_t cpu_mask)
91{
92 struct msi_desc *entry;
93 struct msg_address address;
94
95 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
96 if (!entry || !entry->dev)
97 return;
98
99 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
100 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
101 {
102 int pos;
103
104 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(entry->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
105 return;
106
107 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
108 &address.lo_address.value);
109 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
110 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
111 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
112 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
113 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
114 address.lo_address.value);
115 break;
116 }
117 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
118 {
119 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
120 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET;
121
122 address.lo_address.value = readl(entry->mask_base + offset);
123 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
124 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
125 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
126 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
127 writel(address.lo_address.value, entry->mask_base + offset);
128 break;
129 }
130 default:
131 break;
132 }
133}
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_IRQBALANCE
136static inline void move_msi(int vector)
137{
138 if (!cpus_empty(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector])) {
139 set_msi_affinity(vector, pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
140 cpus_clear(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
141 }
142}
143#endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
144#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
145
146static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
147{
148 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 1);
149}
150
151static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
152{
153 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 0);
154}
155
156static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
157{
158 struct msi_desc *entry;
159 unsigned long flags;
160
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
162 entry = msi_desc[vector];
163 if (!entry || !entry->dev) {
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
165 return 0;
166 }
167 entry->msi_attrib.state = 1; /* Mark it active */
168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
169
170 return 0; /* never anything pending */
171}
172
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
174{
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700175 startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(vector);
176 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
177 return 0; /* never anything pending */
178}
179
180static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector)
181{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 struct msi_desc *entry;
183 unsigned long flags;
184
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
186 entry = msi_desc[vector];
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700187 if (entry && entry->dev)
188 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190}
191
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700192static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
193{
194 move_msi(vector);
195 ack_APIC_irq();
196}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700197
198static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
199{
200 move_msi(vector);
201 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
202 ack_APIC_irq();
203}
204
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700205static void do_nothing(unsigned int vector)
206{
207}
208
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209/*
210 * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
211 * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
212 */
213static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type = {
214 .typename = "PCI-MSI-X",
215 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700216 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
217 .enable = unmask_MSI_irq,
218 .disable = mask_MSI_irq,
219 .ack = mask_MSI_irq,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
221 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
222};
223
224/*
225 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
226 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
227 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
228 */
229static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type = {
230 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
231 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700232 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
233 .enable = unmask_MSI_irq,
234 .disable = mask_MSI_irq,
235 .ack = mask_MSI_irq,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
237 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
238};
239
240/*
241 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
242 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
243 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
244 */
245static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type = {
246 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
247 .startup = startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700248 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
249 .enable = do_nothing,
250 .disable = do_nothing,
251 .ack = do_nothing,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252 .end = end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
253 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
254};
255
256static void msi_data_init(struct msg_data *msi_data,
257 unsigned int vector)
258{
259 memset(msi_data, 0, sizeof(struct msg_data));
260 msi_data->vector = (u8)vector;
261 msi_data->delivery_mode = MSI_DELIVERY_MODE;
262 msi_data->level = MSI_LEVEL_MODE;
263 msi_data->trigger = MSI_TRIGGER_MODE;
264}
265
266static void msi_address_init(struct msg_address *msi_address)
267{
268 unsigned int dest_id;
269
270 memset(msi_address, 0, sizeof(struct msg_address));
271 msi_address->hi_address = (u32)0;
272 dest_id = (MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER << MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER_SHIFT);
273 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_mode = MSI_DEST_MODE;
274 msi_address->lo_address.u.redirection_hint = MSI_REDIRECTION_HINT_MODE;
275 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_id = dest_id;
276 msi_address->lo_address.value |= (MSI_TARGET_CPU << MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
277}
278
279static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign);
280static int assign_msi_vector(void)
281{
282 static int new_vector_avail = 1;
283 int vector;
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 /*
287 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
288 * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
289 */
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
291
292 if (!new_vector_avail) {
293 int free_vector = 0;
294
295 /*
296 * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
297 * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
298 * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
299 * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
300 * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
301 * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
302 * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
303 * operations.
304 * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
305 * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
306 * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
307 */
308 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
309 if (vector_irq[vector] != 0)
310 continue;
311 free_vector = vector;
312 if (!msi_desc[vector])
313 break;
314 else
315 continue;
316 }
317 if (!free_vector) {
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
319 return -EBUSY;
320 }
321 vector_irq[free_vector] = -1;
322 nr_released_vectors--;
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
324 if (msi_desc[free_vector] != NULL) {
325 struct pci_dev *dev;
326 int tail;
327
328 /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
329 do {
330 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
331 dev = msi_desc[free_vector]->dev;
332 tail = msi_desc[free_vector]->link.tail;
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
334 msi_free_vector(dev, tail, 1);
335 } while (free_vector != tail);
336 }
337
338 return free_vector;
339 }
340 vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
341 last_alloc_vector = vector;
342 if (vector == LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR)
343 new_vector_avail = 0;
344
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
346 return vector;
347}
348
349static int get_new_vector(void)
350{
351 int vector;
352
353 if ((vector = assign_msi_vector()) > 0)
354 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[vector]);
355
356 return vector;
357}
358
359static int msi_init(void)
360{
361 static int status = -ENOMEM;
362
363 if (!status)
364 return status;
365
366 if (pci_msi_quirk) {
367 pci_msi_enable = 0;
368 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
369 status = -EINVAL;
370 return status;
371 }
372
373 if ((status = msi_cache_init()) < 0) {
374 pci_msi_enable = 0;
375 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
376 return status;
377 }
378 last_alloc_vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
379 if (last_alloc_vector < 0) {
380 pci_msi_enable = 0;
381 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
382 status = -EBUSY;
383 return status;
384 }
385 vector_irq[last_alloc_vector] = 0;
386 nr_released_vectors++;
387
388 return status;
389}
390
391static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev *dev)
392{
393 return get_new_vector();
394}
395
396static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry(void)
397{
398 struct msi_desc *entry;
399
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700400 entry = kmem_cache_alloc(msi_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 if (!entry)
402 return NULL;
403
404 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct msi_desc));
405 entry->link.tail = entry->link.head = 0; /* single message */
406 entry->dev = NULL;
407
408 return entry;
409}
410
411static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc *entry, int vector)
412{
413 unsigned long flags;
414
415 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
416 msi_desc[vector] = entry;
417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
418}
419
420static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id, int pos, int mask)
421{
422 spin_lock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
423 if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
424 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msix_irq_type;
425 else {
426 if (!mask)
427 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type;
428 else
429 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type;
430 }
431 spin_unlock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
432}
433
434static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
435{
436 u16 control;
437
438 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
439 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
440 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
441 msi_enable(control, 1);
442 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
443 } else {
444 msix_enable(control);
445 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
446 }
447 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
448 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
449 u16 cmd;
450 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
451 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
452 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
453 }
454}
455
456static void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
457{
458 u16 control;
459
460 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
461 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
462 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
463 msi_disable(control);
464 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
465 } else {
466 msix_disable(control);
467 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
468 }
469 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
470 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
471 u16 cmd;
472 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
473 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
474 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
475 }
476}
477
478static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, int type)
479{
480 int vector;
481 unsigned long flags;
482
483 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
484 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
485 if (!msi_desc[vector] || msi_desc[vector]->dev != dev ||
486 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.type != type ||
487 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.default_vector != dev->irq)
488 continue;
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
490 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
491 already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
492 dev->irq = vector;
493 return 0;
494 }
495 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
496
497 return -EACCES;
498}
499
500void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
501{
502 if (!dev)
503 return;
504
505 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) > 0)
506 nr_msix_devices++;
507 else if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0)
508 nr_reserved_vectors++;
509}
510
511/**
512 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
513 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
514 *
Steven Coleeaae4b32005-05-03 18:38:30 -0600515 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516 * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
517 * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
518 * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
519 **/
520static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
521{
522 struct msi_desc *entry;
523 struct msg_address address;
524 struct msg_data data;
525 int pos, vector;
526 u16 control;
527
528 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
529 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
530 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
531 if (!(entry = alloc_msi_entry()))
532 return -ENOMEM;
533
534 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0) {
535 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
536 return -EBUSY;
537 }
538 entry->link.head = vector;
539 entry->link.tail = vector;
540 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI;
541 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
542 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0;
543 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control);
544 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
545 dev->irq = vector;
546 entry->dev = dev;
547 if (is_mask_bit_support(control)) {
548 entry->mask_base = (void __iomem *)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos,
549 is_64bit_address(control));
550 }
551 /* Replace with MSI handler */
552 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, vector, entry->msi_attrib.maskbit);
553 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
554 msi_address_init(&address);
555 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
556 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
557 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
558 pci_write_config_dword(dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
559 address.lo_address.value);
560 if (is_64bit_address(control)) {
561 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
562 msi_upper_address_reg(pos), address.hi_address);
563 pci_write_config_word(dev,
564 msi_data_reg(pos, 1), *((u32*)&data));
565 } else
566 pci_write_config_word(dev,
567 msi_data_reg(pos, 0), *((u32*)&data));
568 if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) {
569 unsigned int maskbits, temp;
570 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
571 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
572 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
573 &maskbits);
574 temp = (1 << multi_msi_capable(control));
575 temp = ((temp - 1) & ~temp);
576 maskbits |= temp;
577 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
578 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
579 maskbits);
580 }
581 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
582 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
583 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
584
585 return 0;
586}
587
588/**
589 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
590 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
591 *
Steven Coleeaae4b32005-05-03 18:38:30 -0600592 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
594 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
595 **/
596static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev,
597 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
598{
599 struct msi_desc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL, *entry = NULL;
600 struct msg_address address;
601 struct msg_data data;
602 int vector, pos, i, j, nr_entries, temp = 0;
603 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
604 u16 control;
605 u8 bir;
606 void __iomem *base;
607
608 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
609 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
610 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
611 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
612 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
613 &table_offset);
614 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
615 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
616 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
617 base = ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
618 if (base == NULL)
619 return -ENOMEM;
620
621 /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
622 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
623 entry = alloc_msi_entry();
624 if (!entry)
625 break;
626 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0)
627 break;
628
629 j = entries[i].entry;
630 entries[i].vector = vector;
631 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX;
632 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
633 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j;
634 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1;
635 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq;
636 entry->dev = dev;
637 entry->mask_base = base;
638 if (!head) {
639 entry->link.head = vector;
640 entry->link.tail = vector;
641 head = entry;
642 } else {
643 entry->link.head = temp;
644 entry->link.tail = tail->link.tail;
645 tail->link.tail = vector;
646 head->link.head = vector;
647 }
648 temp = vector;
649 tail = entry;
650 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
651 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, vector, 1);
652 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
653 msi_address_init(&address);
654 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
655 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu =
656 ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
657 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
658 writel(address.lo_address.value,
659 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
660 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
661 writel(address.hi_address,
662 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
663 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
664 writel(*(u32*)&data,
665 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
666 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
667 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
668 }
669 if (i != nvec) {
670 i--;
671 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
672 vector = (entries + i)->vector;
673 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
674 (entries + i)->vector = 0;
675 }
676 return -EBUSY;
677 }
678 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
679 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
680
681 return 0;
682}
683
684/**
685 * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
686 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
687 *
688 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
689 * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
690 * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
691 * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
692 * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
693 **/
694int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
695{
696 int pos, temp, status = -EINVAL;
697 u16 control;
698
699 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
700 return status;
701
702 temp = dev->irq;
703
704 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
705 return status;
706
707 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
708 return -EINVAL;
709
710 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
711 if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
712 return 0; /* Already in MSI mode */
713
714 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
715 /* Lookup Sucess */
716 unsigned long flags;
717
718 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
719 if (!vector_irq[dev->irq]) {
720 msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state = 0;
721 vector_irq[dev->irq] = -1;
722 nr_released_vectors--;
723 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
724 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
725 return 0;
726 }
727 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
728 dev->irq = temp;
729 }
730 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
731 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
732 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
733 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI. "
734 "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
735 pci_name(dev));
736 dev->irq = temp;
737 return -EINVAL;
738 }
739 status = msi_capability_init(dev);
740 if (!status) {
741 if (!pos)
742 nr_reserved_vectors--; /* Only MSI capable */
743 else if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
744 nr_msix_devices--; /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
745 but choose enabling MSI */
746 }
747
748 return status;
749}
750
751void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
752{
753 struct msi_desc *entry;
754 int pos, default_vector;
755 u16 control;
756 unsigned long flags;
757
758 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
759 return;
760
761 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
762 if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE))
763 return;
764
765 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
766 entry = msi_desc[dev->irq];
767 if (!entry || !entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
768 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
769 return;
770 }
771 if (entry->msi_attrib.state) {
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
773 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
774 "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
775 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
776 BUG_ON(entry->msi_attrib.state > 0);
777 } else {
778 vector_irq[dev->irq] = 0; /* free it */
779 nr_released_vectors++;
780 default_vector = entry->msi_attrib.default_vector;
781 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
782 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
783 dev->irq = default_vector;
784 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
785 PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
786 }
787}
788
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign)
790{
791 struct msi_desc *entry;
792 int head, entry_nr, type;
793 void __iomem *base;
794 unsigned long flags;
795
796 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
797 entry = msi_desc[vector];
798 if (!entry || entry->dev != dev) {
799 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
800 return -EINVAL;
801 }
802 type = entry->msi_attrib.type;
803 entry_nr = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
804 head = entry->link.head;
805 base = entry->mask_base;
806 msi_desc[entry->link.head]->link.tail = entry->link.tail;
807 msi_desc[entry->link.tail]->link.head = entry->link.head;
808 entry->dev = NULL;
809 if (!reassign) {
810 vector_irq[vector] = 0;
811 nr_released_vectors++;
812 }
813 msi_desc[vector] = NULL;
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
815
816 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
817
818 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
819 if (!reassign)
820 writel(1, base +
821 entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
822 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET);
823
824 if (head == vector) {
825 /*
826 * Detect last MSI-X vector to be released.
827 * Release the MSI-X memory-mapped table.
828 */
829 int pos, nr_entries;
830 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
831 u16 control;
832 u8 bir;
833
834 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
835 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
836 &control);
837 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
838 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
839 &table_offset);
840 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
841 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
842 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
843 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
844 iounmap(base);
845 }
846 }
847
848 return 0;
849}
850
851static int reroute_msix_table(int head, struct msix_entry *entries, int *nvec)
852{
853 int vector = head, tail = 0;
854 int i, j = 0, nr_entries = 0;
855 void __iomem *base;
856 unsigned long flags;
857
858 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
859 while (head != tail) {
860 nr_entries++;
861 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
862 if (entries[0].entry == msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr)
863 j = vector;
864 vector = tail;
865 }
866 if (*nvec > nr_entries) {
867 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
868 *nvec = nr_entries;
869 return -EINVAL;
870 }
871 vector = ((j > 0) ? j : head);
872 for (i = 0; i < *nvec; i++) {
873 j = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
874 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
875 vector_irq[vector] = -1; /* Mark it busy */
876 nr_released_vectors--;
877 entries[i].vector = vector;
878 if (j != (entries + i)->entry) {
879 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
880 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr =
881 (entries + i)->entry;
882 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
883 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
884 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
885 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
886 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
887 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
888 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
889 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
890 writel( (readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
891 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET) & 0xff00) | vector,
892 base + (entries+i)->entry*PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
893 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
894 }
895 vector = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
896 }
897 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
898
899 return 0;
900}
901
902/**
903 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
904 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
Greg Kroah-Hartman70549ad2005-06-06 23:07:46 -0700905 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700906 * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
907 *
908 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
909 * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
910 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
911 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
912 * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
913 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
914 * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
915 * its request.
916 **/
917int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
918{
919 int status, pos, nr_entries, free_vectors;
920 int i, j, temp;
921 u16 control;
922 unsigned long flags;
923
924 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !entries)
925 return -EINVAL;
926
927 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
928 return status;
929
930 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
931 return -EINVAL;
932
933 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
934 if (control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
935 return -EINVAL; /* Already in MSI-X mode */
936
937 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
938 if (nvec > nr_entries)
939 return -EINVAL;
940
941 /* Check for any invalid entries */
942 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
943 if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
944 return -EINVAL; /* invalid entry */
945 for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
946 if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
947 return -EINVAL; /* duplicate entry */
948 }
949 }
950 temp = dev->irq;
951 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
952 /* Lookup Sucess */
953 nr_entries = nvec;
954 /* Reroute MSI-X table */
955 if (reroute_msix_table(dev->irq, entries, &nr_entries)) {
956 /* #requested > #previous-assigned */
957 dev->irq = temp;
958 return nr_entries;
959 }
960 dev->irq = temp;
961 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
962 return 0;
963 }
964 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
965 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0 &&
966 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
967 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X. "
968 "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
969 pci_name(dev));
970 dev->irq = temp;
971 return -EINVAL;
972 }
973
974 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
975 /*
976 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
977 * available before granting.
978 */
979 free_vectors = pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector,
980 nr_released_vectors);
981 /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
982 default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
983 resources */
984 free_vectors -= nr_reserved_vectors;
985 /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
986 if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
987 free_vectors /= nr_msix_devices;
988 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
989
990 if (nvec > free_vectors) {
991 if (free_vectors > 0)
992 return free_vectors;
993 else
994 return -EBUSY;
995 }
996
997 status = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec);
998 if (!status && nr_msix_devices > 0)
999 nr_msix_devices--;
1000
1001 return status;
1002}
1003
1004void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev)
1005{
1006 int pos, temp;
1007 u16 control;
1008
1009 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
1010 return;
1011
1012 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
1013 if (!(control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE))
1014 return;
1015
1016 temp = dev->irq;
1017 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1018 int state, vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1019 unsigned long flags;
1020
1021 vector = head = dev->irq;
1022 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1023 while (head != tail) {
1024 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1025 if (state)
1026 warning = 1;
1027 else {
1028 vector_irq[vector] = 0; /* free it */
1029 nr_released_vectors++;
1030 }
1031 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1032 vector = tail;
1033 }
1034 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1035 if (warning) {
1036 dev->irq = temp;
1037 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1038 "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1039 pci_name(dev));
1040 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1041 } else {
1042 dev->irq = temp;
1043 disable_msi_mode(dev,
1044 pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX),
1045 PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
1046
1047 }
1048 }
1049}
1050
1051/**
1052 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1053 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1054 *
Steven Coleeaae4b32005-05-03 18:38:30 -06001055 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001056 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1057 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1058 * which may be used later on.
1059 **/
1060void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev* dev)
1061{
1062 int state, pos, temp;
1063 unsigned long flags;
1064
1065 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
1066 return;
1067
1068 temp = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1069 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) > 0 &&
1070 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
1071 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1072 state = msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state;
1073 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1074 if (state) {
1075 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1076 "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1077 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
1078 BUG_ON(state > 0);
1079 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1080 msi_free_vector(dev, dev->irq, 0);
1081 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1082 }
1083 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
1084 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1085 int vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1086 void __iomem *base = NULL;
1087
1088 vector = head = dev->irq;
1089 while (head != tail) {
1090 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1091 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1092 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1093 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
1094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1095 if (state)
1096 warning = 1;
1097 else if (vector != head) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1098 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1099 vector = tail;
1100 }
1101 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1102 if (warning) {
1103 /* Force to release the MSI-X memory-mapped table */
1104 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
1105 u16 control;
1106 u8 bir;
1107
1108 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
1109 &control);
1110 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
1111 &table_offset);
1112 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1113 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
1114 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
1115 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1116 iounmap(base);
1117 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1118 "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1119 pci_name(dev));
1120 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1121 }
1122 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1123 }
1124}
1125
1126EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1127EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
1128EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix);
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);