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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001|
2| x_operr.sa 3.5 7/1/91
3|
4| fpsp_operr --- FPSP handler for operand error exception
5|
6| See 68040 User's Manual pp. 9-44f
7|
8| Note 1: For trap disabled 040 does the following:
9| If the dest is a fp reg, then an extended precision non_signaling
10| NAN is stored in the dest reg. If the dest format is b, w, or l and
11| the source op is a NAN, then garbage is stored as the result (actually
12| the upper 32 bits of the mantissa are sent to the integer unit). If
13| the dest format is integer (b, w, l) and the operr is caused by
14| integer overflow, or the source op is inf, then the result stored is
15| garbage.
16| There are three cases in which operr is incorrectly signaled on the
17| 040. This occurs for move_out of format b, w, or l for the largest
18| negative integer (-2^7 for b, -2^15 for w, -2^31 for l).
19|
20| On opclass = 011 fmove.(b,w,l) that causes a conversion
21| overflow -> OPERR, the exponent in wbte (and fpte) is:
22| byte 56 - (62 - exp)
23| word 48 - (62 - exp)
24| long 32 - (62 - exp)
25|
26| where exp = (true exp) - 1
27|
28| So, wbtemp and fptemp will contain the following on erroneously
29| signalled operr:
30| fpts = 1
31| fpte = $4000 (15 bit externally)
32| byte fptm = $ffffffff ffffff80
33| word fptm = $ffffffff ffff8000
34| long fptm = $ffffffff 80000000
35|
36| Note 2: For trap enabled 040 does the following:
37| If the inst is move_out, then same as Note 1.
38| If the inst is not move_out, the dest is not modified.
39| The exceptional operand is not defined for integer overflow
40| during a move_out.
41|
42
43| Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
44| All Rights Reserved
45|
46| THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
47| The copyright notice above does not evidence any
48| actual or intended publication of such source code.
49
50X_OPERR: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
51
52 |section 8
53
54#include "fpsp.h"
55
56 |xref mem_write
57 |xref real_operr
58 |xref real_inex
59 |xref get_fline
60 |xref fpsp_done
61 |xref reg_dest
62
63 .global fpsp_operr
64fpsp_operr:
65|
66 link %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
67 fsave -(%a7)
68 moveml %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6)
69 fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6)
70 fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6)
71
72|
73| Check if this is an opclass 3 instruction.
74| If so, fall through, else branch to operr_end
75|
76 btstb #TFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6)
77 beqs operr_end
78
79|
80| If the destination size is B,W,or L, the operr must be
81| handled here.
82|
83 movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0
84 bfextu %d0{#3:#3},%d0 |0=long, 4=word, 6=byte
85 cmpib #0,%d0 |determine size; check long
86 beq operr_long
87 cmpib #4,%d0 |check word
88 beq operr_word
89 cmpib #6,%d0 |check byte
90 beq operr_byte
91
92|
93| The size is not B,W,or L, so the operr is handled by the
94| kernel handler. Set the operr bits and clean up, leaving
95| only the integer exception frame on the stack, and the
96| fpu in the original exceptional state.
97|
98operr_end:
99 bsetb #operr_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
100 bsetb #aiop_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
101
102 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
103 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
104 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
105 frestore (%a7)+
106 unlk %a6
107 bral real_operr
108
109operr_long:
110 moveql #4,%d1 |write size to d1
111 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
112 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
113 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
114 beq operr_nan
115 cmpil #0x80000000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
116 bnes chklerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
117 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
118 tstl %d0
119 bnes chklerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
120 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
121 bsr operr_store
122 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
123|
124| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
125|
126chklerr:
127 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
128 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
129 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
130 bnes chklerr2
131fixlong:
132 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
133 bsr operr_store
134 bra not_enabled
135chklerr2:
136 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
137 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
138 cmpw #0x4000,%d0
139 bcc store_max |exponent out of range
140
141 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
142 andl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |look for all 1's on bits 30-16
143 cmpl #0x7FFF0000,%d0
144 beqs fixlong
145
146 tstl FPTEMP_LO(%a6)
147 bpls chklepos
148 cmpl #0xFFFFFFFF,FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
149 beqs fixlong
150 bra store_max
151chklepos:
152 tstl FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
153 beqs fixlong
154 bra store_max
155
156operr_word:
157 moveql #2,%d1 |write size to d1
158 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
159 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
160 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
161 beq operr_nan
162 cmpil #0xffff8000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
163 bnes chkwerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
164 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
165 tstl %d0
166 bnes chkwerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
167 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
168 bsr operr_store
169 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
170|
171| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
172|
173chkwerr:
174 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
175 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
176 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
177 bnes store_max
178 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
179 swap %d0
180 bsr operr_store
181 bra not_enabled
182
183operr_byte:
184 moveql #1,%d1 |write size to d1
185 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
186 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
187 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
188 beqs operr_nan
189 cmpil #0xffffff80,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
190 bnes chkberr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
191 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
192 tstl %d0
193 bnes chkberr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
194 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
195 bsr operr_store
196 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
197|
198| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
199|
200chkberr:
201 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
202 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
203 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
204 bnes store_max
205 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
206 asll #8,%d0
207 swap %d0
208 bsr operr_store
209 bra not_enabled
210
211|
212| This operr condition is not of the special case. Set operr
213| and aiop and write the portion of the nan to memory for the
214| given size.
215|
216operr_nan:
217 orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
218
219 movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),%d0 |output will be from upper 32 bits
220 bsr operr_store
221 bra end_operr
222|
223| Store_max loads the max pos or negative for the size, sets
224| the operr and aiop bits, and clears inex and ainex, incorrectly
225| set by the 040.
226|
227store_max:
228 orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
229 bclrb #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
230 bclrb #ainex_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
231 fmovel #0,%FPSR
232
233 tstw FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check sign
234 blts load_neg
235 movel #0x7fffffff,%d0
236 bsr operr_store
237 bra end_operr
238load_neg:
239 movel #0x80000000,%d0
240 bsr operr_store
241 bra end_operr
242
243|
244| This routine stores the data in d0, for the given size in d1,
245| to memory or data register as required. A read of the fline
246| is required to determine the destination.
247|
248operr_store:
249 movel %d0,L_SCR1(%a6) |move write data to L_SCR1
250 movel %d1,-(%a7) |save register size
251 bsrl get_fline |fline returned in d0
252 movel (%a7)+,%d1
253 bftst %d0{#26:#3} |if mode is zero, dest is Dn
254 bnes dest_mem
255|
256| Destination is Dn. Get register number from d0. Data is on
257| the stack at (a7). D1 has size: 1=byte,2=word,4=long/single
258|
259 andil #7,%d0 |isolate register number
260 cmpil #4,%d1
261 beqs op_long |the most frequent case
262 cmpil #2,%d1
263 bnes op_con
264 orl #8,%d0
265 bras op_con
266op_long:
267 orl #0x10,%d0
268op_con:
269 movel %d0,%d1 |format size:reg for reg_dest
270 bral reg_dest |call to reg_dest returns to caller
271| ;of operr_store
272|
273| Destination is memory. Get <ea> from integer exception frame
274| and call mem_write.
275|
276dest_mem:
277 leal L_SCR1(%a6),%a0 |put ptr to write data in a0
278 movel EXC_EA(%a6),%a1 |put user destination address in a1
279 movel %d1,%d0 |put size in d0
280 bsrl mem_write
281 rts
282|
283| Check the exponent for $c000 and the upper 32 bits of the
284| mantissa for $ffffffff. If both are true, return d0 clr
285| and store the lower n bits of the least lword of FPTEMP
286| to d0 for write out. If not, it is a real operr, and set d0.
287|
288check_upper:
289 cmpil #0xffffffff,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |check if first byte is all 1's
290 bnes true_operr |if not all 1's then was true operr
291 cmpiw #0xc000,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
292 beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
293 cmpiw #0xbfff,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
294 beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
295true_operr:
296 movel #1,%d0 |signal real operr
297 rts
298not_true_operr:
299 clrl %d0 |signal no real operr
300 rts
301
302|
303| End_operr tests for operr enabled. If not, it cleans up the stack
304| and does an rte. If enabled, it cleans up the stack and branches
305| to the kernel operr handler with only the integer exception
306| frame on the stack and the fpu in the original exceptional state
307| with correct data written to the destination.
308|
309end_operr:
310 btstb #operr_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6)
311 beqs not_enabled
312enabled:
313 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
314 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
315 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
316 frestore (%a7)+
317 unlk %a6
318 bral real_operr
319
320not_enabled:
321|
322| It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the
323| operr. If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either
324| inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the
325| real inex handler.
326|
327ck_inex:
328 moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0
329 andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0
330 andib #0x3,%d0
331 beq operr_exit
332|
333| Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception.
334|
335take_inex:
336 moveb #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6)
337 movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
338 orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
339 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
340 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
341 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
342 frestore (%a7)+
343 unlk %a6
344 bral real_inex
345|
346| Since operr is only an E1 exception, there is no need to frestore
347| any state back to the fpu.
348|
349operr_exit:
350 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
351 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
352 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
353 unlk %a6
354 bral fpsp_done
355
356 |end