blob: b565eaeff7e6d73ffcd94d6f531ed3df8fd1b041 [file] [log] [blame]
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
3 Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
Randy Dunlap9f158332005-09-13 01:25:16 -070022#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25#include <linux/elf.h>
26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
27#include <linux/syscalls.h>
28#include <linux/fcntl.h>
29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080030#include <linux/capability.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include <linux/cpu.h>
32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/err.h>
35#include <linux/vermagic.h>
36#include <linux/notifier.h>
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -040037#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
39#include <linux/device.h>
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -070040#include <linux/string.h>
Arjan van de Ven97d1f152006-03-23 03:00:24 -080041#include <linux/mutex.h>
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +020042#include <linux/unwind.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44#include <asm/semaphore.h>
45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
Sam Ravnborgb817f6f2006-06-09 21:53:55 +020046#include <linux/license.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047
48#if 0
49#define DEBUGP printk
50#else
51#define DEBUGP(fmt , a...)
52#endif
53
54#ifndef ARCH_SHF_SMALL
55#define ARCH_SHF_SMALL 0
56#endif
57
58/* If this is set, the section belongs in the init part of the module */
59#define INIT_OFFSET_MASK (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))
60
61/* Protects module list */
62static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(modlist_lock);
63
64/* List of modules, protected by module_mutex AND modlist_lock */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -080065static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066static LIST_HEAD(modules);
67
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080068static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(module_notify_list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069
70int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
71{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080072 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&module_notify_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073}
74EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_module_notifier);
75
76int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
77{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080078 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&module_notify_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_module_notifier);
81
82/* We require a truly strong try_module_get() */
83static inline int strong_try_module_get(struct module *mod)
84{
85 if (mod && mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
86 return 0;
87 return try_module_get(mod);
88}
89
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -070090static inline void add_taint_module(struct module *mod, unsigned flag)
91{
92 add_taint(flag);
93 mod->taints |= flag;
94}
95
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096/* A thread that wants to hold a reference to a module only while it
97 * is running can call ths to safely exit.
98 * nfsd and lockd use this.
99 */
100void __module_put_and_exit(struct module *mod, long code)
101{
102 module_put(mod);
103 do_exit(code);
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(__module_put_and_exit);
106
107/* Find a module section: 0 means not found. */
108static unsigned int find_sec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
109 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
110 const char *secstrings,
111 const char *name)
112{
113 unsigned int i;
114
115 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
116 /* Alloc bit cleared means "ignore it." */
117 if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
118 && strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, name) == 0)
119 return i;
120 return 0;
121}
122
123/* Provided by the linker */
124extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab[];
125extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab[];
126extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl[];
127extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl[];
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800128extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
129extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700130extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused[];
131extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused[];
132extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
133extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
134extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
135extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab[];
137extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl[];
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800138extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl_future[];
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700139extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused[];
140extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
142#ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
143#define symversion(base, idx) NULL
144#else
Andrew Mortonf83ca9f2006-03-28 01:56:20 -0800145#define symversion(base, idx) ((base != NULL) ? ((base) + (idx)) : NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146#endif
147
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100148/* lookup symbol in given range of kernel_symbols */
149static const struct kernel_symbol *lookup_symbol(const char *name,
150 const struct kernel_symbol *start,
151 const struct kernel_symbol *stop)
152{
153 const struct kernel_symbol *ks = start;
154 for (; ks < stop; ks++)
155 if (strcmp(ks->name, name) == 0)
156 return ks;
157 return NULL;
158}
159
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700160static void printk_unused_warning(const char *name)
161{
162 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is marked as UNUSED, "
163 "however this module is using it.\n", name);
164 printk(KERN_WARNING "This symbol will go away in the future.\n");
165 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please evalute if this is the right api to use, "
166 "and if it really is, submit a report the linux kernel "
167 "mailinglist together with submitting your code for "
168 "inclusion.\n");
169}
170
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171/* Find a symbol, return value, crc and module which owns it */
172static unsigned long __find_symbol(const char *name,
173 struct module **owner,
174 const unsigned long **crc,
175 int gplok)
176{
177 struct module *mod;
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100178 const struct kernel_symbol *ks;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179
180 /* Core kernel first. */
181 *owner = NULL;
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100182 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab);
183 if (ks) {
184 *crc = symversion(__start___kcrctab, (ks - __start___ksymtab));
185 return ks->value;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 }
187 if (gplok) {
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100188 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab_gpl,
189 __stop___ksymtab_gpl);
190 if (ks) {
191 *crc = symversion(__start___kcrctab_gpl,
192 (ks - __start___ksymtab_gpl));
193 return ks->value;
194 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800196 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab_gpl_future,
197 __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future);
198 if (ks) {
199 if (!gplok) {
200 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is being used "
201 "by a non-GPL module, which will not "
202 "be allowed in the future\n", name);
203 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please see the file "
204 "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt "
205 "in the kernel source tree for more "
206 "details.\n");
207 }
208 *crc = symversion(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future,
209 (ks - __start___ksymtab_gpl_future));
210 return ks->value;
211 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700213 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab_unused,
214 __stop___ksymtab_unused);
215 if (ks) {
216 printk_unused_warning(name);
217 *crc = symversion(__start___kcrctab_unused,
218 (ks - __start___ksymtab_unused));
219 return ks->value;
220 }
221
222 if (gplok)
223 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl,
224 __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl);
225 if (ks) {
226 printk_unused_warning(name);
227 *crc = symversion(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl,
228 (ks - __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl));
229 return ks->value;
230 }
231
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232 /* Now try modules. */
233 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
234 *owner = mod;
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100235 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms);
236 if (ks) {
237 *crc = symversion(mod->crcs, (ks - mod->syms));
238 return ks->value;
239 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240
241 if (gplok) {
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100242 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->gpl_syms,
243 mod->gpl_syms + mod->num_gpl_syms);
244 if (ks) {
245 *crc = symversion(mod->gpl_crcs,
246 (ks - mod->gpl_syms));
247 return ks->value;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248 }
249 }
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700250 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->unused_syms, mod->unused_syms + mod->num_unused_syms);
251 if (ks) {
252 printk_unused_warning(name);
253 *crc = symversion(mod->unused_crcs, (ks - mod->unused_syms));
254 return ks->value;
255 }
256
257 if (gplok) {
258 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->unused_gpl_syms,
259 mod->unused_gpl_syms + mod->num_unused_gpl_syms);
260 if (ks) {
261 printk_unused_warning(name);
262 *crc = symversion(mod->unused_gpl_crcs,
263 (ks - mod->unused_gpl_syms));
264 return ks->value;
265 }
266 }
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800267 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->gpl_future_syms,
268 (mod->gpl_future_syms +
269 mod->num_gpl_future_syms));
270 if (ks) {
271 if (!gplok) {
272 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is being used "
273 "by a non-GPL module, which will not "
274 "be allowed in the future\n", name);
275 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please see the file "
276 "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt "
277 "in the kernel source tree for more "
278 "details.\n");
279 }
280 *crc = symversion(mod->gpl_future_crcs,
281 (ks - mod->gpl_future_syms));
282 return ks->value;
283 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284 }
285 DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
286 return 0;
287}
288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289/* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
290static struct module *find_module(const char *name)
291{
292 struct module *mod;
293
294 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
295 if (strcmp(mod->name, name) == 0)
296 return mod;
297 }
298 return NULL;
299}
300
301#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
302/* Number of blocks used and allocated. */
303static unsigned int pcpu_num_used, pcpu_num_allocated;
304/* Size of each block. -ve means used. */
305static int *pcpu_size;
306
307static int split_block(unsigned int i, unsigned short size)
308{
309 /* Reallocation required? */
310 if (pcpu_num_used + 1 > pcpu_num_allocated) {
311 int *new = kmalloc(sizeof(new[0]) * pcpu_num_allocated*2,
312 GFP_KERNEL);
313 if (!new)
314 return 0;
315
316 memcpy(new, pcpu_size, sizeof(new[0])*pcpu_num_allocated);
317 pcpu_num_allocated *= 2;
318 kfree(pcpu_size);
319 pcpu_size = new;
320 }
321
322 /* Insert a new subblock */
323 memmove(&pcpu_size[i+1], &pcpu_size[i],
324 sizeof(pcpu_size[0]) * (pcpu_num_used - i));
325 pcpu_num_used++;
326
327 pcpu_size[i+1] -= size;
328 pcpu_size[i] = size;
329 return 1;
330}
331
332static inline unsigned int block_size(int val)
333{
334 if (val < 0)
335 return -val;
336 return val;
337}
338
339/* Created by linker magic */
340extern char __per_cpu_start[], __per_cpu_end[];
341
Rusty Russell842bbaa2005-08-01 21:11:47 -0700342static void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
343 const char *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700344{
345 unsigned long extra;
346 unsigned int i;
347 void *ptr;
348
Rusty Russell842bbaa2005-08-01 21:11:47 -0700349 if (align > SMP_CACHE_BYTES) {
350 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: per-cpu alignment %li > %i\n",
351 name, align, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
352 align = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
353 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
355 ptr = __per_cpu_start;
356 for (i = 0; i < pcpu_num_used; ptr += block_size(pcpu_size[i]), i++) {
357 /* Extra for alignment requirement. */
358 extra = ALIGN((unsigned long)ptr, align) - (unsigned long)ptr;
359 BUG_ON(i == 0 && extra != 0);
360
361 if (pcpu_size[i] < 0 || pcpu_size[i] < extra + size)
362 continue;
363
364 /* Transfer extra to previous block. */
365 if (pcpu_size[i-1] < 0)
366 pcpu_size[i-1] -= extra;
367 else
368 pcpu_size[i-1] += extra;
369 pcpu_size[i] -= extra;
370 ptr += extra;
371
372 /* Split block if warranted */
373 if (pcpu_size[i] - size > sizeof(unsigned long))
374 if (!split_block(i, size))
375 return NULL;
376
377 /* Mark allocated */
378 pcpu_size[i] = -pcpu_size[i];
379 return ptr;
380 }
381
382 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not allocate %lu bytes percpu data\n",
383 size);
384 return NULL;
385}
386
387static void percpu_modfree(void *freeme)
388{
389 unsigned int i;
390 void *ptr = __per_cpu_start + block_size(pcpu_size[0]);
391
392 /* First entry is core kernel percpu data. */
393 for (i = 1; i < pcpu_num_used; ptr += block_size(pcpu_size[i]), i++) {
394 if (ptr == freeme) {
395 pcpu_size[i] = -pcpu_size[i];
396 goto free;
397 }
398 }
399 BUG();
400
401 free:
402 /* Merge with previous? */
403 if (pcpu_size[i-1] >= 0) {
404 pcpu_size[i-1] += pcpu_size[i];
405 pcpu_num_used--;
406 memmove(&pcpu_size[i], &pcpu_size[i+1],
407 (pcpu_num_used - i) * sizeof(pcpu_size[0]));
408 i--;
409 }
410 /* Merge with next? */
411 if (i+1 < pcpu_num_used && pcpu_size[i+1] >= 0) {
412 pcpu_size[i] += pcpu_size[i+1];
413 pcpu_num_used--;
414 memmove(&pcpu_size[i+1], &pcpu_size[i+2],
415 (pcpu_num_used - (i+1)) * sizeof(pcpu_size[0]));
416 }
417}
418
419static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
420 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
421 const char *secstrings)
422{
423 return find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".data.percpu");
424}
425
426static int percpu_modinit(void)
427{
428 pcpu_num_used = 2;
429 pcpu_num_allocated = 2;
430 pcpu_size = kmalloc(sizeof(pcpu_size[0]) * pcpu_num_allocated,
431 GFP_KERNEL);
432 /* Static in-kernel percpu data (used). */
433 pcpu_size[0] = -ALIGN(__per_cpu_end-__per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
434 /* Free room. */
435 pcpu_size[1] = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM + pcpu_size[0];
436 if (pcpu_size[1] < 0) {
437 printk(KERN_ERR "No per-cpu room for modules.\n");
438 pcpu_num_used = 1;
439 }
440
441 return 0;
442}
443__initcall(percpu_modinit);
444#else /* ... !CONFIG_SMP */
Rusty Russell842bbaa2005-08-01 21:11:47 -0700445static inline void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
446 const char *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447{
448 return NULL;
449}
450static inline void percpu_modfree(void *pcpuptr)
451{
452 BUG();
453}
454static inline unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
455 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
456 const char *secstrings)
457{
458 return 0;
459}
460static inline void percpu_modcopy(void *pcpudst, const void *src,
461 unsigned long size)
462{
463 /* pcpusec should be 0, and size of that section should be 0. */
464 BUG_ON(size != 0);
465}
466#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
467
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -0700468#define MODINFO_ATTR(field) \
469static void setup_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod, const char *s) \
470{ \
471 mod->field = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); \
472} \
473static ssize_t show_modinfo_##field(struct module_attribute *mattr, \
474 struct module *mod, char *buffer) \
475{ \
476 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", mod->field); \
477} \
478static int modinfo_##field##_exists(struct module *mod) \
479{ \
480 return mod->field != NULL; \
481} \
482static void free_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod) \
483{ \
484 kfree(mod->field); \
485 mod->field = NULL; \
486} \
487static struct module_attribute modinfo_##field = { \
488 .attr = { .name = __stringify(field), .mode = 0444, \
489 .owner = THIS_MODULE }, \
490 .show = show_modinfo_##field, \
491 .setup = setup_modinfo_##field, \
492 .test = modinfo_##field##_exists, \
493 .free = free_modinfo_##field, \
494};
495
496MODINFO_ATTR(version);
497MODINFO_ATTR(srcversion);
498
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800499#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700500/* Init the unload section of the module. */
501static void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
502{
503 unsigned int i;
504
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->modules_which_use_me);
506 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
507 local_set(&mod->ref[i].count, 0);
508 /* Hold reference count during initialization. */
Ingo Molnar39c715b2005-06-21 17:14:34 -0700509 local_set(&mod->ref[raw_smp_processor_id()].count, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510 /* Backwards compatibility macros put refcount during init. */
511 mod->waiter = current;
512}
513
514/* modules using other modules */
515struct module_use
516{
517 struct list_head list;
518 struct module *module_which_uses;
519};
520
521/* Does a already use b? */
522static int already_uses(struct module *a, struct module *b)
523{
524 struct module_use *use;
525
526 list_for_each_entry(use, &b->modules_which_use_me, list) {
527 if (use->module_which_uses == a) {
528 DEBUGP("%s uses %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
529 return 1;
530 }
531 }
532 DEBUGP("%s does not use %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
533 return 0;
534}
535
536/* Module a uses b */
537static int use_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
538{
539 struct module_use *use;
540 if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b)) return 1;
541
542 if (!strong_try_module_get(b))
543 return 0;
544
545 DEBUGP("Allocating new usage for %s.\n", a->name);
546 use = kmalloc(sizeof(*use), GFP_ATOMIC);
547 if (!use) {
548 printk("%s: out of memory loading\n", a->name);
549 module_put(b);
550 return 0;
551 }
552
553 use->module_which_uses = a;
554 list_add(&use->list, &b->modules_which_use_me);
555 return 1;
556}
557
558/* Clear the unload stuff of the module. */
559static void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
560{
561 struct module *i;
562
563 list_for_each_entry(i, &modules, list) {
564 struct module_use *use;
565
566 list_for_each_entry(use, &i->modules_which_use_me, list) {
567 if (use->module_which_uses == mod) {
568 DEBUGP("%s unusing %s\n", mod->name, i->name);
569 module_put(i);
570 list_del(&use->list);
571 kfree(use);
572 /* There can be at most one match. */
573 break;
574 }
575 }
576 }
577}
578
579#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800580static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581{
582 int ret = (flags & O_TRUNC);
583 if (ret)
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800584 add_taint(TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585 return ret;
586}
587#else
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800588static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589{
590 return 0;
591}
592#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD */
593
594struct stopref
595{
596 struct module *mod;
597 int flags;
598 int *forced;
599};
600
601/* Whole machine is stopped with interrupts off when this runs. */
602static int __try_stop_module(void *_sref)
603{
604 struct stopref *sref = _sref;
605
606 /* If it's not unused, quit unless we are told to block. */
607 if ((sref->flags & O_NONBLOCK) && module_refcount(sref->mod) != 0) {
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800608 if (!(*sref->forced = try_force_unload(sref->flags)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 return -EWOULDBLOCK;
610 }
611
612 /* Mark it as dying. */
613 sref->mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
614 return 0;
615}
616
617static int try_stop_module(struct module *mod, int flags, int *forced)
618{
619 struct stopref sref = { mod, flags, forced };
620
621 return stop_machine_run(__try_stop_module, &sref, NR_CPUS);
622}
623
624unsigned int module_refcount(struct module *mod)
625{
626 unsigned int i, total = 0;
627
628 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
629 total += local_read(&mod->ref[i].count);
630 return total;
631}
632EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_refcount);
633
634/* This exists whether we can unload or not */
635static void free_module(struct module *mod);
636
637static void wait_for_zero_refcount(struct module *mod)
638{
639 /* Since we might sleep for some time, drop the semaphore first */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800640 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700641 for (;;) {
642 DEBUGP("Looking at refcount...\n");
643 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
644 if (module_refcount(mod) == 0)
645 break;
646 schedule();
647 }
648 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800649 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700650}
651
652asmlinkage long
653sys_delete_module(const char __user *name_user, unsigned int flags)
654{
655 struct module *mod;
656 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
657 int ret, forced = 0;
658
659 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
660 return -EPERM;
661
662 if (strncpy_from_user(name, name_user, MODULE_NAME_LEN-1) < 0)
663 return -EFAULT;
664 name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0';
665
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800666 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667 return -EINTR;
668
669 mod = find_module(name);
670 if (!mod) {
671 ret = -ENOENT;
672 goto out;
673 }
674
675 if (!list_empty(&mod->modules_which_use_me)) {
676 /* Other modules depend on us: get rid of them first. */
677 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
678 goto out;
679 }
680
681 /* Doing init or already dying? */
682 if (mod->state != MODULE_STATE_LIVE) {
683 /* FIXME: if (force), slam module count and wake up
684 waiter --RR */
685 DEBUGP("%s already dying\n", mod->name);
686 ret = -EBUSY;
687 goto out;
688 }
689
690 /* If it has an init func, it must have an exit func to unload */
691 if ((mod->init != NULL && mod->exit == NULL)
692 || mod->unsafe) {
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800693 forced = try_force_unload(flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 if (!forced) {
695 /* This module can't be removed */
696 ret = -EBUSY;
697 goto out;
698 }
699 }
700
701 /* Set this up before setting mod->state */
702 mod->waiter = current;
703
704 /* Stop the machine so refcounts can't move and disable module. */
705 ret = try_stop_module(mod, flags, &forced);
706 if (ret != 0)
707 goto out;
708
709 /* Never wait if forced. */
710 if (!forced && module_refcount(mod) != 0)
711 wait_for_zero_refcount(mod);
712
713 /* Final destruction now noone is using it. */
714 if (mod->exit != NULL) {
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800715 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716 mod->exit();
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800717 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 }
719 free_module(mod);
720
721 out:
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800722 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723 return ret;
724}
725
726static void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
727{
728 struct module_use *use;
729 int printed_something = 0;
730
731 seq_printf(m, " %u ", module_refcount(mod));
732
733 /* Always include a trailing , so userspace can differentiate
734 between this and the old multi-field proc format. */
735 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->modules_which_use_me, list) {
736 printed_something = 1;
737 seq_printf(m, "%s,", use->module_which_uses->name);
738 }
739
740 if (mod->unsafe) {
741 printed_something = 1;
742 seq_printf(m, "[unsafe],");
743 }
744
745 if (mod->init != NULL && mod->exit == NULL) {
746 printed_something = 1;
747 seq_printf(m, "[permanent],");
748 }
749
750 if (!printed_something)
751 seq_printf(m, "-");
752}
753
754void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
755{
756 struct module *owner;
757 unsigned long flags;
758 const unsigned long *crc;
759
760 spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
761 if (!__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1))
762 BUG();
763 module_put(owner);
764 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL(__symbol_put);
767
768void symbol_put_addr(void *addr)
769{
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700770 struct module *modaddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700772 if (core_kernel_text((unsigned long)addr))
773 return;
774
775 if (!(modaddr = module_text_address((unsigned long)addr)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 BUG();
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700777 module_put(modaddr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778}
779EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(symbol_put_addr);
780
781static ssize_t show_refcnt(struct module_attribute *mattr,
782 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
783{
784 /* sysfs holds a reference */
785 return sprintf(buffer, "%u\n", module_refcount(mod)-1);
786}
787
788static struct module_attribute refcnt = {
789 .attr = { .name = "refcnt", .mode = 0444, .owner = THIS_MODULE },
790 .show = show_refcnt,
791};
792
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -0400793void module_put(struct module *module)
794{
795 if (module) {
796 unsigned int cpu = get_cpu();
797 local_dec(&module->ref[cpu].count);
798 /* Maybe they're waiting for us to drop reference? */
799 if (unlikely(!module_is_live(module)))
800 wake_up_process(module->waiter);
801 put_cpu();
802 }
803}
804EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_put);
805
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806#else /* !CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
807static void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
808{
809 /* We don't know the usage count, or what modules are using. */
810 seq_printf(m, " - -");
811}
812
813static inline void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
814{
815}
816
817static inline int use_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
818{
819 return strong_try_module_get(b);
820}
821
822static inline void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
823{
824}
825#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
826
Kay Sievers1f717402006-11-24 12:15:25 +0100827static ssize_t show_initstate(struct module_attribute *mattr,
828 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
829{
830 const char *state = "unknown";
831
832 switch (mod->state) {
833 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
834 state = "live";
835 break;
836 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
837 state = "coming";
838 break;
839 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
840 state = "going";
841 break;
842 }
843 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", state);
844}
845
846static struct module_attribute initstate = {
847 .attr = { .name = "initstate", .mode = 0444, .owner = THIS_MODULE },
848 .show = show_initstate,
849};
850
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800851static struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs[] = {
852 &modinfo_version,
853 &modinfo_srcversion,
Kay Sievers1f717402006-11-24 12:15:25 +0100854 &initstate,
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800855#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
856 &refcnt,
857#endif
858 NULL,
859};
860
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861static const char vermagic[] = VERMAGIC_STRING;
862
863#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
864static int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
865 unsigned int versindex,
866 const char *symname,
867 struct module *mod,
868 const unsigned long *crc)
869{
870 unsigned int i, num_versions;
871 struct modversion_info *versions;
872
873 /* Exporting module didn't supply crcs? OK, we're already tainted. */
874 if (!crc)
875 return 1;
876
877 versions = (void *) sechdrs[versindex].sh_addr;
878 num_versions = sechdrs[versindex].sh_size
879 / sizeof(struct modversion_info);
880
881 for (i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
882 if (strcmp(versions[i].name, symname) != 0)
883 continue;
884
885 if (versions[i].crc == *crc)
886 return 1;
887 printk("%s: disagrees about version of symbol %s\n",
888 mod->name, symname);
889 DEBUGP("Found checksum %lX vs module %lX\n",
890 *crc, versions[i].crc);
891 return 0;
892 }
893 /* Not in module's version table. OK, but that taints the kernel. */
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -0700894 if (!(tainted & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895 printk("%s: no version for \"%s\" found: kernel tainted.\n",
896 mod->name, symname);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -0700897 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_FORCED_MODULE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898 return 1;
899}
900
901static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
902 unsigned int versindex,
903 struct module *mod)
904{
905 const unsigned long *crc;
906 struct module *owner;
907
908 if (!__find_symbol("struct_module", &owner, &crc, 1))
909 BUG();
910 return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "struct_module", mod,
911 crc);
912}
913
914/* First part is kernel version, which we ignore. */
915static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic)
916{
917 amagic += strcspn(amagic, " ");
918 bmagic += strcspn(bmagic, " ");
919 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
920}
921#else
922static inline int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
923 unsigned int versindex,
924 const char *symname,
925 struct module *mod,
926 const unsigned long *crc)
927{
928 return 1;
929}
930
931static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
932 unsigned int versindex,
933 struct module *mod)
934{
935 return 1;
936}
937
938static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic)
939{
940 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
941}
942#endif /* CONFIG_MODVERSIONS */
943
944/* Resolve a symbol for this module. I.e. if we find one, record usage.
945 Must be holding module_mutex. */
946static unsigned long resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
947 unsigned int versindex,
948 const char *name,
949 struct module *mod)
950{
951 struct module *owner;
952 unsigned long ret;
953 const unsigned long *crc;
954
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -0700955 ret = __find_symbol(name, &owner, &crc,
956 !(mod->taints & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957 if (ret) {
958 /* use_module can fail due to OOM, or module unloading */
959 if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc) ||
960 !use_module(mod, owner))
961 ret = 0;
962 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 return ret;
964}
965
966
967/*
968 * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
969 * J. Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
970 */
971#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
972static ssize_t module_sect_show(struct module_attribute *mattr,
973 struct module *mod, char *buf)
974{
975 struct module_sect_attr *sattr =
976 container_of(mattr, struct module_sect_attr, mattr);
977 return sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", sattr->address);
978}
979
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -0700980static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
981{
982 int section;
983
984 for (section = 0; section < sect_attrs->nsections; section++)
985 kfree(sect_attrs->attrs[section].name);
986 kfree(sect_attrs);
987}
988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
990 char *secstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
991{
992 unsigned int nloaded = 0, i, size[2];
993 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
994 struct module_sect_attr *sattr;
995 struct attribute **gattr;
996
997 /* Count loaded sections and allocate structures */
998 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++)
999 if (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
1000 nloaded++;
1001 size[0] = ALIGN(sizeof(*sect_attrs)
1002 + nloaded * sizeof(sect_attrs->attrs[0]),
1003 sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]));
1004 size[1] = (nloaded + 1) * sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]);
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001005 sect_attrs = kzalloc(size[0] + size[1], GFP_KERNEL);
1006 if (sect_attrs == NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007 return;
1008
1009 /* Setup section attributes. */
1010 sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
1011 sect_attrs->grp.attrs = (void *)sect_attrs + size[0];
1012
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001013 sect_attrs->nsections = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 sattr = &sect_attrs->attrs[0];
1015 gattr = &sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0];
1016 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) {
1017 if (! (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
1018 continue;
1019 sattr->address = sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001020 sattr->name = kstrdup(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
1021 GFP_KERNEL);
1022 if (sattr->name == NULL)
1023 goto out;
1024 sect_attrs->nsections++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025 sattr->mattr.show = module_sect_show;
1026 sattr->mattr.store = NULL;
1027 sattr->mattr.attr.name = sattr->name;
1028 sattr->mattr.attr.owner = mod;
1029 sattr->mattr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
1030 *(gattr++) = &(sattr++)->mattr.attr;
1031 }
1032 *gattr = NULL;
1033
1034 if (sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &sect_attrs->grp))
1035 goto out;
1036
1037 mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
1038 return;
1039 out:
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001040 free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041}
1042
1043static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1044{
1045 if (mod->sect_attrs) {
1046 sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
1047 &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
1048 /* We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
1049 * at this point. Deallocate immediately. */
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001050 free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051 mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
1052 }
1053}
1054
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055#else
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001056
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001057static inline void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1058 char *sectstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1059{
1060}
1061
1062static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1063{
1064}
1065#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
1066
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001067static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1068{
1069 struct module_attribute *attr;
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001070 struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001071 int error = 0;
1072 int i;
1073
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001074 mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
1075 (ARRAY_SIZE(modinfo_attrs) + 1)),
1076 GFP_KERNEL);
1077 if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
1078 return -ENOMEM;
1079
1080 temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001081 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]) && !error; i++) {
1082 if (!attr->test ||
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001083 (attr->test && attr->test(mod))) {
1084 memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
1085 temp_attr->attr.owner = mod;
1086 error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&temp_attr->attr);
1087 ++temp_attr;
1088 }
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001089 }
1090 return error;
1091}
1092
1093static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1094{
1095 struct module_attribute *attr;
1096 int i;
1097
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001098 for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1099 /* pick a field to test for end of list */
1100 if (!attr->attr.name)
1101 break;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001102 sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&attr->attr);
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001103 if (attr->free)
1104 attr->free(mod);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001105 }
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001106 kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001107}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108
1109static int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
1110 struct kernel_param *kparam,
1111 unsigned int num_params)
1112{
1113 int err;
1114
Ed Swierk1cc5f712006-09-25 16:25:36 -07001115 if (!module_subsys.kset.subsys) {
1116 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module_subsys not initialized\n",
1117 mod->name);
1118 err = -EINVAL;
1119 goto out;
1120 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
1122 err = kobject_set_name(&mod->mkobj.kobj, "%s", mod->name);
1123 if (err)
1124 goto out;
1125 kobj_set_kset_s(&mod->mkobj, module_subsys);
1126 mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001127
1128 /* delay uevent until full sysfs population */
1129 kobject_init(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
1130 err = kobject_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131 if (err)
1132 goto out;
1133
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001134 mod->drivers_dir = kobject_add_dir(&mod->mkobj.kobj, "drivers");
1135 if (!mod->drivers_dir)
1136 goto out_unreg;
1137
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
1139 if (err)
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001140 goto out_unreg_drivers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001142 err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
1143 if (err)
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001144 goto out_unreg_param;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001145
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001146 kobject_uevent(&mod->mkobj.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 return 0;
1148
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001149out_unreg_drivers:
1150 kobject_unregister(mod->drivers_dir);
1151out_unreg_param:
1152 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001153out_unreg:
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001154 kobject_del(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
1155 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156out:
1157 return err;
1158}
1159
1160static void mod_kobject_remove(struct module *mod)
1161{
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001162 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001164 kobject_unregister(mod->drivers_dir);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001165
1166 kobject_unregister(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * unlink the module with the whole machine is stopped with interrupts off
1171 * - this defends against kallsyms not taking locks
1172 */
1173static int __unlink_module(void *_mod)
1174{
1175 struct module *mod = _mod;
1176 list_del(&mod->list);
1177 return 0;
1178}
1179
1180/* Free a module, remove from lists, etc (must hold module mutex). */
1181static void free_module(struct module *mod)
1182{
1183 /* Delete from various lists */
1184 stop_machine_run(__unlink_module, mod, NR_CPUS);
1185 remove_sect_attrs(mod);
1186 mod_kobject_remove(mod);
1187
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +02001188 unwind_remove_table(mod->unwind_info, 0);
1189
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001190 /* Arch-specific cleanup. */
1191 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
1192
1193 /* Module unload stuff */
1194 module_unload_free(mod);
1195
1196 /* This may be NULL, but that's OK */
1197 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
1198 kfree(mod->args);
1199 if (mod->percpu)
1200 percpu_modfree(mod->percpu);
1201
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001202 /* Free lock-classes: */
1203 lockdep_free_key_range(mod->module_core, mod->core_size);
1204
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001205 /* Finally, free the core (containing the module structure) */
1206 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
1207}
1208
1209void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol)
1210{
1211 struct module *owner;
1212 unsigned long value, flags;
1213 const unsigned long *crc;
1214
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
1216 value = __find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1);
1217 if (value && !strong_try_module_get(owner))
1218 value = 0;
1219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
1220
1221 return (void *)value;
1222}
1223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__symbol_get);
1224
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001225/*
1226 * Ensure that an exported symbol [global namespace] does not already exist
1227 * in the Kernel or in some other modules exported symbol table.
1228 */
1229static int verify_export_symbols(struct module *mod)
1230{
1231 const char *name = NULL;
1232 unsigned long i, ret = 0;
1233 struct module *owner;
1234 const unsigned long *crc;
1235
1236 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_syms; i++)
1237 if (__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
1238 name = mod->syms[i].name;
1239 ret = -ENOEXEC;
1240 goto dup;
1241 }
1242
1243 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_gpl_syms; i++)
1244 if (__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
1245 name = mod->gpl_syms[i].name;
1246 ret = -ENOEXEC;
1247 goto dup;
1248 }
1249
1250dup:
1251 if (ret)
1252 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: exports duplicate symbol %s (owned by %s)\n",
1253 mod->name, name, module_name(owner));
1254
1255 return ret;
1256}
1257
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001258/* Change all symbols so that sh_value encodes the pointer directly. */
1259static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1260 unsigned int symindex,
1261 const char *strtab,
1262 unsigned int versindex,
1263 unsigned int pcpuindex,
1264 struct module *mod)
1265{
1266 Elf_Sym *sym = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
1267 unsigned long secbase;
1268 unsigned int i, n = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1269 int ret = 0;
1270
1271 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1272 switch (sym[i].st_shndx) {
1273 case SHN_COMMON:
1274 /* We compiled with -fno-common. These are not
1275 supposed to happen. */
1276 DEBUGP("Common symbol: %s\n", strtab + sym[i].st_name);
1277 printk("%s: please compile with -fno-common\n",
1278 mod->name);
1279 ret = -ENOEXEC;
1280 break;
1281
1282 case SHN_ABS:
1283 /* Don't need to do anything */
1284 DEBUGP("Absolute symbol: 0x%08lx\n",
1285 (long)sym[i].st_value);
1286 break;
1287
1288 case SHN_UNDEF:
1289 sym[i].st_value
1290 = resolve_symbol(sechdrs, versindex,
1291 strtab + sym[i].st_name, mod);
1292
1293 /* Ok if resolved. */
1294 if (sym[i].st_value != 0)
1295 break;
1296 /* Ok if weak. */
1297 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)
1298 break;
1299
1300 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
1301 mod->name, strtab + sym[i].st_name);
1302 ret = -ENOENT;
1303 break;
1304
1305 default:
1306 /* Divert to percpu allocation if a percpu var. */
1307 if (sym[i].st_shndx == pcpuindex)
1308 secbase = (unsigned long)mod->percpu;
1309 else
1310 secbase = sechdrs[sym[i].st_shndx].sh_addr;
1311 sym[i].st_value += secbase;
1312 break;
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 return ret;
1317}
1318
1319/* Update size with this section: return offset. */
1320static long get_offset(unsigned long *size, Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
1321{
1322 long ret;
1323
1324 ret = ALIGN(*size, sechdr->sh_addralign ?: 1);
1325 *size = ret + sechdr->sh_size;
1326 return ret;
1327}
1328
1329/* Lay out the SHF_ALLOC sections in a way not dissimilar to how ld
1330 might -- code, read-only data, read-write data, small data. Tally
1331 sizes, and place the offsets into sh_entsize fields: high bit means it
1332 belongs in init. */
1333static void layout_sections(struct module *mod,
1334 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
1335 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1336 const char *secstrings)
1337{
1338 static unsigned long const masks[][2] = {
1339 /* NOTE: all executable code must be the first section
1340 * in this array; otherwise modify the text_size
1341 * finder in the two loops below */
1342 { SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1343 { SHF_ALLOC, SHF_WRITE | ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1344 { SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1345 { ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 }
1346 };
1347 unsigned int m, i;
1348
1349 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
1350 sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = ~0UL;
1351
1352 DEBUGP("Core section allocation order:\n");
1353 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1354 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1355 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1356
1357 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1358 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1359 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
1360 || strncmp(secstrings + s->sh_name,
1361 ".init", 5) == 0)
1362 continue;
1363 s->sh_entsize = get_offset(&mod->core_size, s);
1364 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1365 }
1366 if (m == 0)
1367 mod->core_text_size = mod->core_size;
1368 }
1369
1370 DEBUGP("Init section allocation order:\n");
1371 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1372 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1373 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1374
1375 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1376 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1377 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
1378 || strncmp(secstrings + s->sh_name,
1379 ".init", 5) != 0)
1380 continue;
1381 s->sh_entsize = (get_offset(&mod->init_size, s)
1382 | INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
1383 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1384 }
1385 if (m == 0)
1386 mod->init_text_size = mod->init_size;
1387 }
1388}
1389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390static void set_license(struct module *mod, const char *license)
1391{
1392 if (!license)
1393 license = "unspecified";
1394
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001395 if (!license_is_gpl_compatible(license)) {
1396 if (!(tainted & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE))
Jan Dittmer1d4d2622006-10-28 10:38:38 -07001397 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module license '%s' taints "
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001398 "kernel.\n", mod->name, license);
1399 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400 }
1401}
1402
1403/* Parse tag=value strings from .modinfo section */
1404static char *next_string(char *string, unsigned long *secsize)
1405{
1406 /* Skip non-zero chars */
1407 while (string[0]) {
1408 string++;
1409 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1410 return NULL;
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Skip any zero padding. */
1414 while (!string[0]) {
1415 string++;
1416 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1417 return NULL;
1418 }
1419 return string;
1420}
1421
1422static char *get_modinfo(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1423 unsigned int info,
1424 const char *tag)
1425{
1426 char *p;
1427 unsigned int taglen = strlen(tag);
1428 unsigned long size = sechdrs[info].sh_size;
1429
1430 for (p = (char *)sechdrs[info].sh_addr; p; p = next_string(p, &size)) {
1431 if (strncmp(p, tag, taglen) == 0 && p[taglen] == '=')
1432 return p + taglen + 1;
1433 }
1434 return NULL;
1435}
1436
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001437static void setup_modinfo(struct module *mod, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1438 unsigned int infoindex)
1439{
1440 struct module_attribute *attr;
1441 int i;
1442
1443 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1444 if (attr->setup)
1445 attr->setup(mod,
1446 get_modinfo(sechdrs,
1447 infoindex,
1448 attr->attr.name));
1449 }
1450}
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001451
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1453int is_exported(const char *name, const struct module *mod)
1454{
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +01001455 if (!mod && lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab))
1456 return 1;
1457 else
Jesper Juhlf867d2a2006-06-25 05:47:09 -07001458 if (mod && lookup_symbol(name, mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001459 return 1;
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +01001460 else
1461 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462}
1463
1464/* As per nm */
1465static char elf_type(const Elf_Sym *sym,
1466 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1467 const char *secstrings,
1468 struct module *mod)
1469{
1470 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) {
1471 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT)
1472 return 'v';
1473 else
1474 return 'w';
1475 }
1476 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1477 return 'U';
1478 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1479 return 'a';
1480 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1481 return '?';
1482 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1483 return 't';
1484 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC
1485 && sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
1486 if (!(sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_WRITE))
1487 return 'r';
1488 else if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1489 return 'g';
1490 else
1491 return 'd';
1492 }
1493 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
1494 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1495 return 's';
1496 else
1497 return 'b';
1498 }
1499 if (strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name,
1500 ".debug", strlen(".debug")) == 0)
1501 return 'n';
1502 return '?';
1503}
1504
1505static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
1506 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1507 unsigned int symindex,
1508 unsigned int strindex,
1509 const char *secstrings)
1510{
1511 unsigned int i;
1512
1513 mod->symtab = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
1514 mod->num_symtab = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1515 mod->strtab = (void *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
1516
1517 /* Set types up while we still have access to sections. */
1518 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
1519 mod->symtab[i].st_info
1520 = elf_type(&mod->symtab[i], sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
1521}
1522#else
1523static inline void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
1524 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1525 unsigned int symindex,
1526 unsigned int strindex,
1527 const char *secstrings)
1528{
1529}
1530#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
1531
1532/* Allocate and load the module: note that size of section 0 is always
1533 zero, and we rely on this for optional sections. */
1534static struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
1535 unsigned long len,
1536 const char __user *uargs)
1537{
1538 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
1539 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
1540 char *secstrings, *args, *modmagic, *strtab = NULL;
Andrew Morton84860f92006-06-28 04:26:46 -07001541 unsigned int i;
1542 unsigned int symindex = 0;
1543 unsigned int strindex = 0;
1544 unsigned int setupindex;
1545 unsigned int exindex;
1546 unsigned int exportindex;
1547 unsigned int modindex;
1548 unsigned int obsparmindex;
1549 unsigned int infoindex;
1550 unsigned int gplindex;
1551 unsigned int crcindex;
1552 unsigned int gplcrcindex;
1553 unsigned int versindex;
1554 unsigned int pcpuindex;
1555 unsigned int gplfutureindex;
1556 unsigned int gplfuturecrcindex;
1557 unsigned int unwindex = 0;
1558 unsigned int unusedindex;
1559 unsigned int unusedcrcindex;
1560 unsigned int unusedgplindex;
1561 unsigned int unusedgplcrcindex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001562 struct module *mod;
1563 long err = 0;
1564 void *percpu = NULL, *ptr = NULL; /* Stops spurious gcc warning */
1565 struct exception_table_entry *extable;
Thomas Koeller378bac82005-09-06 15:17:11 -07001566 mm_segment_t old_fs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567
1568 DEBUGP("load_module: umod=%p, len=%lu, uargs=%p\n",
1569 umod, len, uargs);
1570 if (len < sizeof(*hdr))
1571 return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
1572
1573 /* Suck in entire file: we'll want most of it. */
1574 /* vmalloc barfs on "unusual" numbers. Check here */
1575 if (len > 64 * 1024 * 1024 || (hdr = vmalloc(len)) == NULL)
1576 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1577 if (copy_from_user(hdr, umod, len) != 0) {
1578 err = -EFAULT;
1579 goto free_hdr;
1580 }
1581
1582 /* Sanity checks against insmoding binaries or wrong arch,
1583 weird elf version */
1584 if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, 4) != 0
1585 || hdr->e_type != ET_REL
1586 || !elf_check_arch(hdr)
1587 || hdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(*sechdrs)) {
1588 err = -ENOEXEC;
1589 goto free_hdr;
1590 }
1591
1592 if (len < hdr->e_shoff + hdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr))
1593 goto truncated;
1594
1595 /* Convenience variables */
1596 sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
1597 secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
1598 sechdrs[0].sh_addr = 0;
1599
1600 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1601 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
1602 && len < sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size)
1603 goto truncated;
1604
1605 /* Mark all sections sh_addr with their address in the
1606 temporary image. */
1607 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (size_t)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
1608
1609 /* Internal symbols and strings. */
1610 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
1611 symindex = i;
1612 strindex = sechdrs[i].sh_link;
1613 strtab = (char *)hdr + sechdrs[strindex].sh_offset;
1614 }
1615#ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1616 /* Don't load .exit sections */
1617 if (strncmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".exit", 5) == 0)
1618 sechdrs[i].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
1619#endif
1620 }
1621
1622 modindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
1623 ".gnu.linkonce.this_module");
1624 if (!modindex) {
1625 printk(KERN_WARNING "No module found in object\n");
1626 err = -ENOEXEC;
1627 goto free_hdr;
1628 }
1629 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
1630
1631 if (symindex == 0) {
1632 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module has no symbols (stripped?)\n",
1633 mod->name);
1634 err = -ENOEXEC;
1635 goto free_hdr;
1636 }
1637
1638 /* Optional sections */
1639 exportindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab");
1640 gplindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_gpl");
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -08001641 gplfutureindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_gpl_future");
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001642 unusedindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_unused");
1643 unusedgplindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_unused_gpl");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001644 crcindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab");
1645 gplcrcindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_gpl");
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -08001646 gplfuturecrcindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_gpl_future");
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001647 unusedcrcindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_unused");
1648 unusedgplcrcindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_unused_gpl");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649 setupindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__param");
1650 exindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ex_table");
1651 obsparmindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__obsparm");
1652 versindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__versions");
1653 infoindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".modinfo");
1654 pcpuindex = find_pcpusec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +02001655#ifdef ARCH_UNWIND_SECTION_NAME
1656 unwindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ARCH_UNWIND_SECTION_NAME);
1657#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001658
1659 /* Don't keep modinfo section */
1660 sechdrs[infoindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
1661#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1662 /* Keep symbol and string tables for decoding later. */
1663 sechdrs[symindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1664 sechdrs[strindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1665#endif
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +02001666 if (unwindex)
1667 sechdrs[unwindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001668
1669 /* Check module struct version now, before we try to use module. */
1670 if (!check_modstruct_version(sechdrs, versindex, mod)) {
1671 err = -ENOEXEC;
1672 goto free_hdr;
1673 }
1674
1675 modmagic = get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "vermagic");
1676 /* This is allowed: modprobe --force will invalidate it. */
1677 if (!modmagic) {
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001678 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_FORCED_MODULE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001679 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: no version magic, tainting kernel.\n",
1680 mod->name);
1681 } else if (!same_magic(modmagic, vermagic)) {
1682 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: version magic '%s' should be '%s'\n",
1683 mod->name, modmagic, vermagic);
1684 err = -ENOEXEC;
1685 goto free_hdr;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Now copy in args */
Davi Arnaut24277dd2006-03-24 03:18:43 -08001689 args = strndup_user(uargs, ~0UL >> 1);
1690 if (IS_ERR(args)) {
1691 err = PTR_ERR(args);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001692 goto free_hdr;
1693 }
Andrew Morton8e08b752006-02-07 12:58:45 -08001694
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001695 if (find_module(mod->name)) {
1696 err = -EEXIST;
1697 goto free_mod;
1698 }
1699
1700 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
1701
1702 /* Allow arches to frob section contents and sizes. */
1703 err = module_frob_arch_sections(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
1704 if (err < 0)
1705 goto free_mod;
1706
1707 if (pcpuindex) {
1708 /* We have a special allocation for this section. */
1709 percpu = percpu_modalloc(sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size,
Rusty Russell842bbaa2005-08-01 21:11:47 -07001710 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addralign,
1711 mod->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001712 if (!percpu) {
1713 err = -ENOMEM;
1714 goto free_mod;
1715 }
1716 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
1717 mod->percpu = percpu;
1718 }
1719
1720 /* Determine total sizes, and put offsets in sh_entsize. For now
1721 this is done generically; there doesn't appear to be any
1722 special cases for the architectures. */
1723 layout_sections(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
1724
1725 /* Do the allocs. */
1726 ptr = module_alloc(mod->core_size);
1727 if (!ptr) {
1728 err = -ENOMEM;
1729 goto free_percpu;
1730 }
1731 memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_size);
1732 mod->module_core = ptr;
1733
1734 ptr = module_alloc(mod->init_size);
1735 if (!ptr && mod->init_size) {
1736 err = -ENOMEM;
1737 goto free_core;
1738 }
1739 memset(ptr, 0, mod->init_size);
1740 mod->module_init = ptr;
1741
1742 /* Transfer each section which specifies SHF_ALLOC */
1743 DEBUGP("final section addresses:\n");
1744 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1745 void *dest;
1746
1747 if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
1748 continue;
1749
1750 if (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & INIT_OFFSET_MASK)
1751 dest = mod->module_init
1752 + (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & ~INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
1753 else
1754 dest = mod->module_core + sechdrs[i].sh_entsize;
1755
1756 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1757 memcpy(dest, (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
1758 sechdrs[i].sh_size);
1759 /* Update sh_addr to point to copy in image. */
1760 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (unsigned long)dest;
1761 DEBUGP("\t0x%lx %s\n", sechdrs[i].sh_addr, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name);
1762 }
1763 /* Module has been moved. */
1764 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
1765
1766 /* Now we've moved module, initialize linked lists, etc. */
1767 module_unload_init(mod);
1768
1769 /* Set up license info based on the info section */
1770 set_license(mod, get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "license"));
1771
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001772 if (strcmp(mod->name, "ndiswrapper") == 0)
Randy Dunlap0e2d57f2006-10-29 22:46:34 -08001773 add_taint(TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001774 if (strcmp(mod->name, "driverloader") == 0)
1775 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
Dave Jones9841d61d2006-01-08 01:03:41 -08001776
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001777 /* Set up MODINFO_ATTR fields */
1778 setup_modinfo(mod, sechdrs, infoindex);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001779
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001780 /* Fix up syms, so that st_value is a pointer to location. */
1781 err = simplify_symbols(sechdrs, symindex, strtab, versindex, pcpuindex,
1782 mod);
1783 if (err < 0)
1784 goto cleanup;
1785
1786 /* Set up EXPORTed & EXPORT_GPLed symbols (section 0 is 0 length) */
1787 mod->num_syms = sechdrs[exportindex].sh_size / sizeof(*mod->syms);
1788 mod->syms = (void *)sechdrs[exportindex].sh_addr;
1789 if (crcindex)
1790 mod->crcs = (void *)sechdrs[crcindex].sh_addr;
1791 mod->num_gpl_syms = sechdrs[gplindex].sh_size / sizeof(*mod->gpl_syms);
1792 mod->gpl_syms = (void *)sechdrs[gplindex].sh_addr;
1793 if (gplcrcindex)
1794 mod->gpl_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[gplcrcindex].sh_addr;
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -08001795 mod->num_gpl_future_syms = sechdrs[gplfutureindex].sh_size /
1796 sizeof(*mod->gpl_future_syms);
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001797 mod->num_unused_syms = sechdrs[unusedindex].sh_size /
1798 sizeof(*mod->unused_syms);
1799 mod->num_unused_gpl_syms = sechdrs[unusedgplindex].sh_size /
1800 sizeof(*mod->unused_gpl_syms);
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -08001801 mod->gpl_future_syms = (void *)sechdrs[gplfutureindex].sh_addr;
1802 if (gplfuturecrcindex)
1803 mod->gpl_future_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[gplfuturecrcindex].sh_addr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001804
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001805 mod->unused_syms = (void *)sechdrs[unusedindex].sh_addr;
1806 if (unusedcrcindex)
1807 mod->unused_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[unusedcrcindex].sh_addr;
1808 mod->unused_gpl_syms = (void *)sechdrs[unusedgplindex].sh_addr;
1809 if (unusedgplcrcindex)
1810 mod->unused_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[unusedgplcrcindex].sh_addr;
1811
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001812#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1813 if ((mod->num_syms && !crcindex) ||
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -08001814 (mod->num_gpl_syms && !gplcrcindex) ||
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001815 (mod->num_gpl_future_syms && !gplfuturecrcindex) ||
1816 (mod->num_unused_syms && !unusedcrcindex) ||
1817 (mod->num_unused_gpl_syms && !unusedgplcrcindex)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001818 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No versions for exported symbols."
1819 " Tainting kernel.\n", mod->name);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001820 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_FORCED_MODULE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001821 }
1822#endif
1823
1824 /* Now do relocations. */
1825 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1826 const char *strtab = (char *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
1827 unsigned int info = sechdrs[i].sh_info;
1828
1829 /* Not a valid relocation section? */
1830 if (info >= hdr->e_shnum)
1831 continue;
1832
1833 /* Don't bother with non-allocated sections */
1834 if (!(sechdrs[info].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
1835 continue;
1836
1837 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
1838 err = apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,mod);
1839 else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1840 err = apply_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,
1841 mod);
1842 if (err < 0)
1843 goto cleanup;
1844 }
1845
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001846 /* Find duplicate symbols */
1847 err = verify_export_symbols(mod);
1848
1849 if (err < 0)
1850 goto cleanup;
1851
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001852 /* Set up and sort exception table */
1853 mod->num_exentries = sechdrs[exindex].sh_size / sizeof(*mod->extable);
1854 mod->extable = extable = (void *)sechdrs[exindex].sh_addr;
1855 sort_extable(extable, extable + mod->num_exentries);
1856
1857 /* Finally, copy percpu area over. */
1858 percpu_modcopy(mod->percpu, (void *)sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addr,
1859 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size);
1860
1861 add_kallsyms(mod, sechdrs, symindex, strindex, secstrings);
1862
1863 err = module_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, mod);
1864 if (err < 0)
1865 goto cleanup;
1866
Thomas Koeller378bac82005-09-06 15:17:11 -07001867 /* flush the icache in correct context */
1868 old_fs = get_fs();
1869 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1870
1871 /*
1872 * Flush the instruction cache, since we've played with text.
1873 * Do it before processing of module parameters, so the module
1874 * can provide parameter accessor functions of its own.
1875 */
1876 if (mod->module_init)
1877 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_init,
1878 (unsigned long)mod->module_init
1879 + mod->init_size);
1880 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_core,
1881 (unsigned long)mod->module_core + mod->core_size);
1882
1883 set_fs(old_fs);
1884
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001885 mod->args = args;
Rusty Russell8d3b33f2006-03-25 03:07:05 -08001886 if (obsparmindex)
1887 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Ignoring obsolete parameters\n",
1888 mod->name);
1889
1890 /* Size of section 0 is 0, so this works well if no params */
1891 err = parse_args(mod->name, mod->args,
1892 (struct kernel_param *)
1893 sechdrs[setupindex].sh_addr,
1894 sechdrs[setupindex].sh_size
1895 / sizeof(struct kernel_param),
1896 NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001897 if (err < 0)
1898 goto arch_cleanup;
1899
1900 err = mod_sysfs_setup(mod,
1901 (struct kernel_param *)
1902 sechdrs[setupindex].sh_addr,
1903 sechdrs[setupindex].sh_size
1904 / sizeof(struct kernel_param));
1905 if (err < 0)
1906 goto arch_cleanup;
1907 add_sect_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
1908
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +02001909 /* Size of section 0 is 0, so this works well if no unwind info. */
1910 mod->unwind_info = unwind_add_table(mod,
1911 (void *)sechdrs[unwindex].sh_addr,
1912 sechdrs[unwindex].sh_size);
1913
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001914 /* Get rid of temporary copy */
1915 vfree(hdr);
1916
1917 /* Done! */
1918 return mod;
1919
1920 arch_cleanup:
1921 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
1922 cleanup:
1923 module_unload_free(mod);
1924 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
1925 free_core:
1926 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
1927 free_percpu:
1928 if (percpu)
1929 percpu_modfree(percpu);
1930 free_mod:
1931 kfree(args);
1932 free_hdr:
1933 vfree(hdr);
Jayachandran C6fe2e702006-01-06 00:19:54 -08001934 return ERR_PTR(err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001935
1936 truncated:
1937 printk(KERN_ERR "Module len %lu truncated\n", len);
1938 err = -ENOEXEC;
1939 goto free_hdr;
1940}
1941
1942/*
1943 * link the module with the whole machine is stopped with interrupts off
1944 * - this defends against kallsyms not taking locks
1945 */
1946static int __link_module(void *_mod)
1947{
1948 struct module *mod = _mod;
1949 list_add(&mod->list, &modules);
1950 return 0;
1951}
1952
1953/* This is where the real work happens */
1954asmlinkage long
1955sys_init_module(void __user *umod,
1956 unsigned long len,
1957 const char __user *uargs)
1958{
1959 struct module *mod;
1960 int ret = 0;
1961
1962 /* Must have permission */
1963 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
1964 return -EPERM;
1965
1966 /* Only one module load at a time, please */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08001967 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001968 return -EINTR;
1969
1970 /* Do all the hard work */
1971 mod = load_module(umod, len, uargs);
1972 if (IS_ERR(mod)) {
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08001973 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001974 return PTR_ERR(mod);
1975 }
1976
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001977 /* Now sew it into the lists. They won't access us, since
1978 strong_try_module_get() will fail. */
1979 stop_machine_run(__link_module, mod, NR_CPUS);
1980
1981 /* Drop lock so they can recurse */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08001982 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001983
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -08001984 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
1985 MODULE_STATE_COMING, mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001986
1987 /* Start the module */
1988 if (mod->init != NULL)
1989 ret = mod->init();
1990 if (ret < 0) {
1991 /* Init routine failed: abort. Try to protect us from
1992 buggy refcounters. */
1993 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
Paul E. McKenneyfbd568a3e2005-05-01 08:59:04 -07001994 synchronize_sched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001995 if (mod->unsafe)
1996 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module is now stuck!\n",
1997 mod->name);
1998 else {
1999 module_put(mod);
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002000 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002001 free_module(mod);
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002002 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002003 }
2004 return ret;
2005 }
2006
2007 /* Now it's a first class citizen! */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002008 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002009 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_LIVE;
2010 /* Drop initial reference. */
2011 module_put(mod);
Jan Beulich4552d5d2006-06-26 13:57:28 +02002012 unwind_remove_table(mod->unwind_info, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002013 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
2014 mod->module_init = NULL;
2015 mod->init_size = 0;
2016 mod->init_text_size = 0;
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002017 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002018
2019 return 0;
2020}
2021
2022static inline int within(unsigned long addr, void *start, unsigned long size)
2023{
2024 return ((void *)addr >= start && (void *)addr < start + size);
2025}
2026
2027#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2028/*
2029 * This ignores the intensely annoying "mapping symbols" found
2030 * in ARM ELF files: $a, $t and $d.
2031 */
2032static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
2033{
2034 return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1])
2035 && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
2036}
2037
2038static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
2039 unsigned long addr,
2040 unsigned long *size,
2041 unsigned long *offset)
2042{
2043 unsigned int i, best = 0;
2044 unsigned long nextval;
2045
2046 /* At worse, next value is at end of module */
2047 if (within(addr, mod->module_init, mod->init_size))
2048 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_init+mod->init_text_size;
2049 else
2050 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_core+mod->core_text_size;
2051
2052 /* Scan for closest preceeding symbol, and next symbol. (ELF
2053 starts real symbols at 1). */
2054 for (i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
2055 if (mod->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2056 continue;
2057
2058 /* We ignore unnamed symbols: they're uninformative
2059 * and inserted at a whim. */
2060 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
2061 && mod->symtab[i].st_value > mod->symtab[best].st_value
2062 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2063 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2064 best = i;
2065 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value > addr
2066 && mod->symtab[i].st_value < nextval
2067 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2068 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2069 nextval = mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2070 }
2071
2072 if (!best)
2073 return NULL;
2074
2075 *size = nextval - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
2076 *offset = addr - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
2077 return mod->strtab + mod->symtab[best].st_name;
2078}
2079
2080/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found.
2081 We don't lock, as this is used for oops resolution and races are a
2082 lesser concern. */
2083const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
2084 unsigned long *size,
2085 unsigned long *offset,
2086 char **modname)
2087{
2088 struct module *mod;
2089
2090 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2091 if (within(addr, mod->module_init, mod->init_size)
2092 || within(addr, mod->module_core, mod->core_size)) {
Franck Bui-Huuffc50892006-10-03 01:13:48 -07002093 if (modname)
2094 *modname = mod->name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002095 return get_ksymbol(mod, addr, size, offset);
2096 }
2097 }
2098 return NULL;
2099}
2100
Andreas Gruenbacher098c5ee2006-07-14 00:24:04 -07002101struct module *module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
2102 char *type, char *name, size_t namelen)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002103{
2104 struct module *mod;
2105
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002106 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002107 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2108 if (symnum < mod->num_symtab) {
2109 *value = mod->symtab[symnum].st_value;
2110 *type = mod->symtab[symnum].st_info;
Andreas Gruenbacher098c5ee2006-07-14 00:24:04 -07002111 strlcpy(name, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[symnum].st_name,
2112 namelen);
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002113 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002114 return mod;
2115 }
2116 symnum -= mod->num_symtab;
2117 }
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002118 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002119 return NULL;
2120}
2121
2122static unsigned long mod_find_symname(struct module *mod, const char *name)
2123{
2124 unsigned int i;
2125
2126 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
Keith Owens54e8ce42006-02-03 03:03:53 -08002127 if (strcmp(name, mod->strtab+mod->symtab[i].st_name) == 0 &&
2128 mod->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002129 return mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2130 return 0;
2131}
2132
2133/* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
2134unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
2135{
2136 struct module *mod;
2137 char *colon;
2138 unsigned long ret = 0;
2139
2140 /* Don't lock: we're in enough trouble already. */
2141 if ((colon = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL) {
2142 *colon = '\0';
2143 if ((mod = find_module(name)) != NULL)
2144 ret = mod_find_symname(mod, colon+1);
2145 *colon = ':';
2146 } else {
2147 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
2148 if ((ret = mod_find_symname(mod, name)) != 0)
2149 break;
2150 }
2151 return ret;
2152}
2153#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
2154
2155/* Called by the /proc file system to return a list of modules. */
2156static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2157{
2158 struct list_head *i;
2159 loff_t n = 0;
2160
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002161 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002162 list_for_each(i, &modules) {
2163 if (n++ == *pos)
2164 break;
2165 }
2166 if (i == &modules)
2167 return NULL;
2168 return i;
2169}
2170
2171static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
2172{
2173 struct list_head *i = p;
2174 (*pos)++;
2175 if (i->next == &modules)
2176 return NULL;
2177 return i->next;
2178}
2179
2180static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2181{
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002182 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002183}
2184
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002185static char *taint_flags(unsigned int taints, char *buf)
2186{
2187 int bx = 0;
2188
2189 if (taints) {
2190 buf[bx++] = '(';
2191 if (taints & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)
2192 buf[bx++] = 'P';
2193 if (taints & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE)
2194 buf[bx++] = 'F';
2195 /*
2196 * TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD: could be added.
2197 * TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, TAINT_BAD_PAGE don't
2198 * apply to modules.
2199 */
2200 buf[bx++] = ')';
2201 }
2202 buf[bx] = '\0';
2203
2204 return buf;
2205}
2206
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002207static int m_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2208{
2209 struct module *mod = list_entry(p, struct module, list);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002210 char buf[8];
2211
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002212 seq_printf(m, "%s %lu",
2213 mod->name, mod->init_size + mod->core_size);
2214 print_unload_info(m, mod);
2215
2216 /* Informative for users. */
2217 seq_printf(m, " %s",
2218 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ? "Unloading":
2219 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING ? "Loading":
2220 "Live");
2221 /* Used by oprofile and other similar tools. */
2222 seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", mod->module_core);
2223
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002224 /* Taints info */
2225 if (mod->taints)
2226 seq_printf(m, " %s", taint_flags(mod->taints, buf));
2227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002228 seq_printf(m, "\n");
2229 return 0;
2230}
2231
2232/* Format: modulename size refcount deps address
2233
2234 Where refcount is a number or -, and deps is a comma-separated list
2235 of depends or -.
2236*/
Helge Deller15ad7cd2006-12-06 20:40:36 -08002237const struct seq_operations modules_op = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002238 .start = m_start,
2239 .next = m_next,
2240 .stop = m_stop,
2241 .show = m_show
2242};
2243
2244/* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
2245const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
2246{
2247 unsigned long flags;
2248 const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
2249 struct module *mod;
2250
2251 spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
2252 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2253 if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
2254 continue;
2255
2256 e = search_extable(mod->extable,
2257 mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
2258 addr);
2259 if (e)
2260 break;
2261 }
2262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
2263
2264 /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
2265 we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
2266 return e;
2267}
2268
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07002269/*
2270 * Is this a valid module address?
2271 */
2272int is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
2273{
2274 unsigned long flags;
2275 struct module *mod;
2276
2277 spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
2278
2279 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2280 if (within(addr, mod->module_core, mod->core_size)) {
2281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
2282 return 1;
2283 }
2284 }
2285
2286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
2287
2288 return 0;
2289}
2290
2291
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002292/* Is this a valid kernel address? We don't grab the lock: we are oopsing. */
2293struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
2294{
2295 struct module *mod;
2296
2297 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
2298 if (within(addr, mod->module_init, mod->init_text_size)
2299 || within(addr, mod->module_core, mod->core_text_size))
2300 return mod;
2301 return NULL;
2302}
2303
2304struct module *module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
2305{
2306 struct module *mod;
2307 unsigned long flags;
2308
2309 spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
2310 mod = __module_text_address(addr);
2311 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
2312
2313 return mod;
2314}
2315
2316/* Don't grab lock, we're oopsing. */
2317void print_modules(void)
2318{
2319 struct module *mod;
Randy Dunlap2bc2d612006-10-02 02:17:02 -07002320 char buf[8];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002321
2322 printk("Modules linked in:");
2323 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
Randy Dunlap2bc2d612006-10-02 02:17:02 -07002324 printk(" %s%s", mod->name, taint_flags(mod->taints, buf));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002325 printk("\n");
2326}
2327
2328void module_add_driver(struct module *mod, struct device_driver *drv)
2329{
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01002330 int no_warn;
2331
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002332 if (!mod || !drv)
2333 return;
2334
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01002335 /* Don't check return codes; these calls are idempotent */
2336 no_warn = sysfs_create_link(&drv->kobj, &mod->mkobj.kobj, "module");
2337 no_warn = sysfs_create_link(mod->drivers_dir, &drv->kobj, drv->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002338}
2339EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_add_driver);
2340
2341void module_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
2342{
2343 if (!drv)
2344 return;
2345 sysfs_remove_link(&drv->kobj, "module");
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01002346 if (drv->owner && drv->owner->drivers_dir)
2347 sysfs_remove_link(drv->owner->drivers_dir, drv->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002348}
2349EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_remove_driver);
2350
2351#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
2352/* Generate the signature for struct module here, too, for modversions. */
2353void struct_module(struct module *mod) { return; }
2354EXPORT_SYMBOL(struct_module);
2355#endif