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Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +04001/*
2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
3 * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
13 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 *
19 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20 */
21
22#ifndef __UBI_UBI_H__
23#define __UBI_UBI_H__
24
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/list.h>
28#include <linux/rbtree.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/wait.h>
31#include <linux/mutex.h>
32#include <linux/rwsem.h>
33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
34#include <linux/fs.h>
35#include <linux/cdev.h>
36#include <linux/device.h>
37#include <linux/string.h>
Artem Bityutskiy92ad8f32007-05-06 16:12:54 +030038#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040039#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040040#include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
41
Artem Bityutskiy92a74f12008-02-16 15:42:52 +020042#include "ubi-media.h"
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040043#include "scan.h"
44#include "debug.h"
45
46/* Maximum number of supported UBI devices */
47#define UBI_MAX_DEVICES 32
48
49/* UBI name used for character devices, sysfs, etc */
50#define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi"
51
52/* Normal UBI messages */
53#define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_NOTICE "UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
54/* UBI warning messages */
55#define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \
Harvey Harrisoncb53b3b2008-04-18 13:44:19 -070056 __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040057/* UBI error messages */
58#define ubi_err(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \
Harvey Harrisoncb53b3b2008-04-18 13:44:19 -070059 __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040060
61/* Lowest number PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling */
62#define MIN_RESEVED_PEBS 2
63
64/* Background thread name pattern */
65#define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd"
66
67/* This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped */
68#define UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED -1
69
70/*
71 * In case of errors, UBI tries to repeat the operation several times before
72 * returning error. The below constant defines how many times UBI re-tries.
73 */
74#define UBI_IO_RETRIES 3
75
76/*
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +030077 * Error codes returned by the I/O sub-system.
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040078 *
79 * UBI_IO_PEB_EMPTY: the physical eraseblock is empty, i.e. it contains only
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +030080 * %0xFF bytes
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040081 * UBI_IO_PEB_FREE: the physical eraseblock is free, i.e. it contains only a
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +030082 * valid erase counter header, and the rest are %0xFF bytes
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040083 * UBI_IO_BAD_EC_HDR: the erase counter header is corrupted (bad magic or CRC)
84 * UBI_IO_BAD_VID_HDR: the volume identifier header is corrupted (bad magic or
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +030085 * CRC)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +040086 * UBI_IO_BITFLIPS: bit-flips were detected and corrected
87 */
88enum {
89 UBI_IO_PEB_EMPTY = 1,
90 UBI_IO_PEB_FREE,
91 UBI_IO_BAD_EC_HDR,
92 UBI_IO_BAD_VID_HDR,
93 UBI_IO_BITFLIPS
94};
95
Artem Bityutskiy3a8d4642007-12-16 12:32:51 +020096/**
Artem Bityutskiy06b68ba2007-12-16 12:49:01 +020097 * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry.
Xiaochuan-Xu23553b22008-12-09 19:44:12 +080098 * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree
Artem Bityutskiy06b68ba2007-12-16 12:49:01 +020099 * @ec: erase counter
100 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number
101 *
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300102 * This data structure is used in the WL sub-system. Each physical eraseblock
103 * has a corresponding &struct wl_entry object which may be kept in different
104 * RB-trees. See WL sub-system for details.
Artem Bityutskiy06b68ba2007-12-16 12:49:01 +0200105 */
106struct ubi_wl_entry {
Xiaochuan-Xu23553b22008-12-09 19:44:12 +0800107 union {
108 struct rb_node rb;
109 } u;
Artem Bityutskiy06b68ba2007-12-16 12:49:01 +0200110 int ec;
111 int pnum;
112};
113
114/**
Artem Bityutskiy3a8d4642007-12-16 12:32:51 +0200115 * struct ubi_ltree_entry - an entry in the lock tree.
116 * @rb: links RB-tree nodes
117 * @vol_id: volume ID of the locked logical eraseblock
118 * @lnum: locked logical eraseblock number
119 * @users: how many tasks are using this logical eraseblock or wait for it
120 * @mutex: read/write mutex to implement read/write access serialization to
121 * the (@vol_id, @lnum) logical eraseblock
122 *
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300123 * This data structure is used in the EBA sub-system to implement per-LEB
124 * locking. When a logical eraseblock is being locked - corresponding
Artem Bityutskiy3a8d4642007-12-16 12:32:51 +0200125 * &struct ubi_ltree_entry object is inserted to the lock tree (@ubi->ltree).
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300126 * See EBA sub-system for details.
Artem Bityutskiy3a8d4642007-12-16 12:32:51 +0200127 */
128struct ubi_ltree_entry {
129 struct rb_node rb;
130 int vol_id;
131 int lnum;
132 int users;
133 struct rw_semaphore mutex;
134};
135
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300136/**
137 * struct ubi_rename_entry - volume re-name description data structure.
138 * @new_name_len: new volume name length
139 * @new_name: new volume name
140 * @remove: if not zero, this volume should be removed, not re-named
141 * @desc: descriptor of the volume
142 * @list: links re-name entries into a list
143 *
144 * This data structure is utilized in the multiple volume re-name code. Namely,
145 * UBI first creates a list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects from the
146 * &struct ubi_rnvol_req request object, and then utilizes this list to do all
147 * the job.
148 */
149struct ubi_rename_entry {
150 int new_name_len;
151 char new_name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
152 int remove;
153 struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
154 struct list_head list;
155};
156
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400157struct ubi_volume_desc;
158
159/**
160 * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure.
161 * @dev: device object to make use of the the Linux device model
162 * @cdev: character device object to create character device
163 * @ubi: reference to the UBI device description object
164 * @vol_id: volume ID
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200165 * @ref_count: volume reference count
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400166 * @readers: number of users holding this volume in read-only mode
167 * @writers: number of users holding this volume in read-write mode
168 * @exclusive: whether somebody holds this volume in exclusive mode
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400169 *
170 * @reserved_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume
171 * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
172 * @usable_leb_size: logical eraseblock size without padding
173 * @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks in this volume contain data
174 * @last_eb_bytes: how many bytes are stored in the last logical eraseblock
175 * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400176 * @alignment: volume alignment
177 * @data_pad: how many bytes are not used at the end of physical eraseblocks to
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200178 * satisfy the requested alignment
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400179 * @name_len: volume name length
180 * @name: volume name
181 *
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400182 * @upd_ebs: how many eraseblocks are expected to be updated
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200183 * @ch_lnum: LEB number which is being changing by the atomic LEB change
184 * operation
185 * @ch_dtype: data persistency type which is being changing by the atomic LEB
186 * change operation
187 * @upd_bytes: how many bytes are expected to be received for volume update or
188 * atomic LEB change
189 * @upd_received: how many bytes were already received for volume update or
190 * atomic LEB change
191 * @upd_buf: update buffer which is used to collect update data or data for
192 * atomic LEB change
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400193 *
194 * @eba_tbl: EBA table of this volume (LEB->PEB mapping)
Artem Bityutskiy896c0c02008-01-16 14:24:14 +0200195 * @checked: %1 if this static volume was checked
196 * @corrupted: %1 if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only)
197 * @upd_marker: %1 if the update marker is set for this volume
198 * @updating: %1 if the volume is being updated
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200199 * @changing_leb: %1 if the atomic LEB change ioctl command is in progress
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400200 *
201 * @gluebi_desc: gluebi UBI volume descriptor
202 * @gluebi_refcount: reference count of the gluebi MTD device
203 * @gluebi_mtd: MTD device description object of the gluebi MTD device
204 *
205 * The @corrupted field indicates that the volume's contents is corrupted.
206 * Since UBI protects only static volumes, this field is not relevant to
207 * dynamic volumes - it is user's responsibility to assure their data
208 * integrity.
209 *
210 * The @upd_marker flag indicates that this volume is either being updated at
211 * the moment or is damaged because of an unclean reboot.
212 */
213struct ubi_volume {
214 struct device dev;
215 struct cdev cdev;
216 struct ubi_device *ubi;
217 int vol_id;
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200218 int ref_count;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400219 int readers;
220 int writers;
221 int exclusive;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400222
223 int reserved_pebs;
224 int vol_type;
225 int usable_leb_size;
226 int used_ebs;
227 int last_eb_bytes;
228 long long used_bytes;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400229 int alignment;
230 int data_pad;
231 int name_len;
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300232 char name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400233
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400234 int upd_ebs;
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200235 int ch_lnum;
236 int ch_dtype;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400237 long long upd_bytes;
238 long long upd_received;
239 void *upd_buf;
240
241 int *eba_tbl;
Harvey Harrison8eee9f12008-02-15 10:47:51 +0200242 unsigned int checked:1;
243 unsigned int corrupted:1;
244 unsigned int upd_marker:1;
245 unsigned int updating:1;
246 unsigned int changing_leb:1;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400247
248#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200249 /*
250 * Gluebi-related stuff may be compiled out.
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300251 * Note: this should not be built into UBI but should be a separate
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200252 * ubimtd driver which works on top of UBI and emulates MTD devices.
253 */
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400254 struct ubi_volume_desc *gluebi_desc;
255 int gluebi_refcount;
256 struct mtd_info gluebi_mtd;
257#endif
258};
259
260/**
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300261 * struct ubi_volume_desc - UBI volume descriptor returned when it is opened.
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400262 * @vol: reference to the corresponding volume description object
263 * @mode: open mode (%UBI_READONLY, %UBI_READWRITE, or %UBI_EXCLUSIVE)
264 */
265struct ubi_volume_desc {
266 struct ubi_volume *vol;
267 int mode;
268};
269
270struct ubi_wl_entry;
271
272/**
273 * struct ubi_device - UBI device description structure
Artem Bityutskiy9f961b52007-12-16 16:59:31 +0200274 * @dev: UBI device object to use the the Linux device model
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400275 * @cdev: character device object to create character device
276 * @ubi_num: UBI device number
277 * @ubi_name: UBI device name
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400278 * @vol_count: number of volumes in this UBI device
279 * @volumes: volumes of this UBI device
280 * @volumes_lock: protects @volumes, @rsvd_pebs, @avail_pebs, beb_rsvd_pebs,
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200281 * @beb_rsvd_level, @bad_peb_count, @good_peb_count, @vol_count,
282 * @vol->readers, @vol->writers, @vol->exclusive,
283 * @vol->ref_count, @vol->mapping and @vol->eba_tbl.
Artem Bityutskiye73f4452007-12-17 17:37:26 +0200284 * @ref_count: count of references on the UBI device
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400285 *
286 * @rsvd_pebs: count of reserved physical eraseblocks
287 * @avail_pebs: count of available physical eraseblocks
288 * @beb_rsvd_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for bad PEB
Artem Bityutskiy4ccf8cf2008-01-16 15:44:24 +0200289 * handling
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400290 * @beb_rsvd_level: normal level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling
291 *
Artem Bityutskiy4ccf8cf2008-01-16 15:44:24 +0200292 * @autoresize_vol_id: ID of the volume which has to be auto-resized at the end
293 * of UBI ititializetion
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400294 * @vtbl_slots: how many slots are available in the volume table
295 * @vtbl_size: size of the volume table in bytes
296 * @vtbl: in-RAM volume table copy
Artem Bityutskiycae0a772007-12-17 12:46:48 +0200297 * @volumes_mutex: protects on-flash volume table and serializes volume
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300298 * changes, like creation, deletion, update, re-size and re-name
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400299 *
300 * @max_ec: current highest erase counter value
301 * @mean_ec: current mean erase counter value
302 *
Artem Bityutskiye8823bd2007-09-13 14:28:14 +0300303 * @global_sqnum: global sequence number
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400304 * @ltree_lock: protects the lock tree and @global_sqnum
305 * @ltree: the lock tree
Artem Bityutskiye8823bd2007-09-13 14:28:14 +0300306 * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400307 *
308 * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks
309 * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks
310 * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing
311 * @prot: protection trees
312 * @prot.pnum: protection tree indexed by physical eraseblock numbers
313 * @prot.aec: protection tree indexed by absolute erase counter value
314 * @wl_lock: protects the @used, @free, @prot, @lookuptbl, @abs_ec, @move_from,
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200315 * @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled, and @works
316 * fields
Artem Bityutskiy43f9b252007-12-18 15:06:55 +0200317 * @move_mutex: serializes eraseblock moves
Artem Bityutskiyebaaf1a2008-07-18 13:34:32 +0300318 * @work_sem: sycnhronizes the WL worker with use tasks
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400319 * @wl_scheduled: non-zero if the wear-leveling was scheduled
320 * @lookuptbl: a table to quickly find a &struct ubi_wl_entry object for any
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200321 * physical eraseblock
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400322 * @abs_ec: absolute erase counter
323 * @move_from: physical eraseblock from where the data is being moved
324 * @move_to: physical eraseblock where the data is being moved to
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400325 * @move_to_put: if the "to" PEB was put
326 * @works: list of pending works
327 * @works_count: count of pending works
328 * @bgt_thread: background thread description object
329 * @thread_enabled: if the background thread is enabled
330 * @bgt_name: background thread name
331 *
332 * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes)
333 * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device
334 * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size
335 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks
336 * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks
337 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size of the underlying MTD device
338 * @hdrs_min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size used for VID and EC headers
339 * @ro_mode: if the UBI device is in read-only mode
340 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size
341 * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300342 * eraseblocks
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400343 * @ec_hdr_alsize: size of the EC header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size
344 * @vid_hdr_alsize: size of the VID header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size
345 * @vid_hdr_offset: starting offset of the volume identifier header (might be
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300346 * unaligned)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400347 * @vid_hdr_aloffset: starting offset of the VID header aligned to
348 * @hdrs_min_io_size
349 * @vid_hdr_shift: contains @vid_hdr_offset - @vid_hdr_aloffset
350 * @bad_allowed: whether the MTD device admits of bad physical eraseblocks or
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200351 * not
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400352 * @mtd: MTD device descriptor
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300353 *
354 * @peb_buf1: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes
355 * @peb_buf2: another buffer of PEB size used for different purposes
356 * @buf_mutex: proptects @peb_buf1 and @peb_buf2
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300357 * @ckvol_mutex: serializes static volume checking when opening
358 * @mult_mutex: serializes operations on multiple volumes, like re-nameing
Artem Bityutskiyd05c77a2007-12-17 15:42:57 +0200359 * @dbg_peb_buf: buffer of PEB size used for debugging
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300360 * @dbg_buf_mutex: proptects @dbg_peb_buf
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400361 */
362struct ubi_device {
363 struct cdev cdev;
364 struct device dev;
365 int ubi_num;
366 char ubi_name[sizeof(UBI_NAME_STR)+5];
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400367 int vol_count;
368 struct ubi_volume *volumes[UBI_MAX_VOLUMES+UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT];
369 spinlock_t volumes_lock;
Artem Bityutskiye73f4452007-12-17 17:37:26 +0200370 int ref_count;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400371
372 int rsvd_pebs;
373 int avail_pebs;
374 int beb_rsvd_pebs;
375 int beb_rsvd_level;
376
Artem Bityutskiy4ccf8cf2008-01-16 15:44:24 +0200377 int autoresize_vol_id;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400378 int vtbl_slots;
379 int vtbl_size;
380 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl;
Artem Bityutskiycae0a772007-12-17 12:46:48 +0200381 struct mutex volumes_mutex;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400382
383 int max_ec;
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300384 /* Note, mean_ec is not updated run-time - should be fixed */
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400385 int mean_ec;
386
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300387 /* EBA sub-system's stuff */
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400388 unsigned long long global_sqnum;
389 spinlock_t ltree_lock;
390 struct rb_root ltree;
Artem Bityutskiye8823bd2007-09-13 14:28:14 +0300391 struct mutex alc_mutex;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400392
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300393 /* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400394 struct rb_root used;
395 struct rb_root free;
396 struct rb_root scrub;
397 struct {
398 struct rb_root pnum;
399 struct rb_root aec;
400 } prot;
401 spinlock_t wl_lock;
Artem Bityutskiy43f9b252007-12-18 15:06:55 +0200402 struct mutex move_mutex;
Artem Bityutskiy593dd332007-12-18 15:54:35 +0200403 struct rw_semaphore work_sem;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400404 int wl_scheduled;
405 struct ubi_wl_entry **lookuptbl;
406 unsigned long long abs_ec;
407 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_from;
408 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_to;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400409 int move_to_put;
410 struct list_head works;
411 int works_count;
412 struct task_struct *bgt_thread;
413 int thread_enabled;
414 char bgt_name[sizeof(UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN)+2];
415
Artem Bityutskiy85c6e6e2008-07-16 10:25:56 +0300416 /* I/O sub-system's stuff */
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400417 long long flash_size;
418 int peb_count;
419 int peb_size;
420 int bad_peb_count;
421 int good_peb_count;
422 int min_io_size;
423 int hdrs_min_io_size;
424 int ro_mode;
425 int leb_size;
426 int leb_start;
427 int ec_hdr_alsize;
428 int vid_hdr_alsize;
429 int vid_hdr_offset;
430 int vid_hdr_aloffset;
431 int vid_hdr_shift;
432 int bad_allowed;
433 struct mtd_info *mtd;
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300434
435 void *peb_buf1;
436 void *peb_buf2;
437 struct mutex buf_mutex;
Artem Bityutskiy783b2732007-12-25 18:13:33 +0200438 struct mutex ckvol_mutex;
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300439 struct mutex mult_mutex;
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300440#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG
441 void *dbg_peb_buf;
442 struct mutex dbg_buf_mutex;
443#endif
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400444};
445
Artem Bityutskiy06b68ba2007-12-16 12:49:01 +0200446extern struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab;
Artem Bityutskiy9f961b52007-12-16 16:59:31 +0200447extern struct file_operations ubi_ctrl_cdev_operations;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400448extern struct file_operations ubi_cdev_operations;
449extern struct file_operations ubi_vol_cdev_operations;
450extern struct class *ubi_class;
Artem Bityutskiycdfa7882007-12-17 20:33:20 +0200451extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex;
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400452
453/* vtbl.c */
454int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx,
455 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec);
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300456int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi,
457 struct list_head *rename_list);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400458int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si);
459
460/* vmt.c */
461int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req);
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300462int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400463int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs);
Artem Bityutskiyf40ac9c2008-07-13 21:47:47 +0300464int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list);
Artem Bityutskiy89b96b62007-12-16 20:00:38 +0200465int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol);
466void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400467
468/* upd.c */
Artem Bityutskiy1b68d0e2008-01-24 17:04:01 +0200469int ubi_start_update(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
470 long long bytes);
471int ubi_more_update_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400472 const void __user *buf, int count);
Artem Bityutskiye6538792008-01-24 18:48:21 +0200473int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
474 const struct ubi_leb_change_req *req);
475int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
476 const void __user *buf, int count);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400477
478/* misc.c */
Artem Bityutskiy9c9ec142008-07-18 13:19:52 +0300479int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
480 int length);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400481int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id);
482void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi);
483
484/* gluebi.c */
485#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI
486int ubi_create_gluebi(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol);
487int ubi_destroy_gluebi(struct ubi_volume *vol);
Artem Bityutskiy941dfb02007-05-05 16:33:13 +0300488void ubi_gluebi_updated(struct ubi_volume *vol);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400489#else
490#define ubi_create_gluebi(ubi, vol) 0
491#define ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol) 0
Artem Bityutskiy941dfb02007-05-05 16:33:13 +0300492#define ubi_gluebi_updated(vol)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400493#endif
494
495/* eba.c */
Artem Bityutskiy89b96b62007-12-16 20:00:38 +0200496int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
497 int lnum);
498int ubi_eba_read_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
499 void *buf, int offset, int len, int check);
500int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400501 const void *buf, int offset, int len, int dtype);
Artem Bityutskiy89b96b62007-12-16 20:00:38 +0200502int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
503 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400504 int used_ebs);
Artem Bityutskiy89b96b62007-12-16 20:00:38 +0200505int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
506 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400507int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to,
508 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr);
509int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400510
511/* wl.c */
512int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int dtype);
513int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture);
514int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi);
515int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
516int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si);
517void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi);
Artem Bityutskiycdfa7882007-12-17 20:33:20 +0200518int ubi_thread(void *u);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400519
520/* io.c */
521int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset,
522 int len);
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300523int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset,
524 int len);
525int ubi_io_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400526int ubi_io_is_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
527int ubi_io_mark_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300528int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400529 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr, int verbose);
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300530int ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400531 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr);
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300532int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400533 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int verbose);
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300534int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400535 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr);
536
Artem Bityutskiye73f4452007-12-17 17:37:26 +0200537/* build.c */
Artem Bityutskiy897a3162007-12-18 18:23:39 +0200538int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset);
Artem Bityutskiycdfa7882007-12-17 20:33:20 +0200539int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway);
Artem Bityutskiye73f4452007-12-17 17:37:26 +0200540struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num);
541void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi);
542struct ubi_device *ubi_get_by_major(int major);
543int ubi_major2num(int major);
544
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400545/*
546 * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree.
547 * @rb: a pointer to type 'struct rb_node' to to use as a loop counter
548 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter
549 * @root: RB-tree's root
550 * @member: the name of the 'struct rb_node' within the RB-tree entry
551 */
552#define ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, pos, root, member) \
553 for (rb = rb_first(root), \
554 pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL); \
555 rb; \
556 rb = rb_next(rb), pos = container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member))
557
558/**
559 * ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr - allocate a volume identifier header object.
560 * @ubi: UBI device description object
Artem Bityutskiy33818bb2007-08-28 21:29:32 +0300561 * @gfp_flags: GFP flags to allocate with
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400562 *
563 * This function returns a pointer to the newly allocated and zero-filled
564 * volume identifier header object in case of success and %NULL in case of
565 * failure.
566 */
Artem Bityutskiy33818bb2007-08-28 21:29:32 +0300567static inline struct ubi_vid_hdr *
568ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, gfp_t gfp_flags)
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400569{
570 void *vid_hdr;
571
Artem Bityutskiy33818bb2007-08-28 21:29:32 +0300572 vid_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->vid_hdr_alsize, gfp_flags);
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400573 if (!vid_hdr)
574 return NULL;
575
576 /*
577 * VID headers may be stored at un-aligned flash offsets, so we shift
578 * the pointer.
579 */
580 return vid_hdr + ubi->vid_hdr_shift;
581}
582
583/**
584 * ubi_free_vid_hdr - free a volume identifier header object.
585 * @ubi: UBI device description object
586 * @vid_hdr: the object to free
587 */
588static inline void ubi_free_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
589 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
590{
591 void *p = vid_hdr;
592
593 if (!p)
594 return;
595
596 kfree(p - ubi->vid_hdr_shift);
597}
598
599/*
600 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_read()', but @offset is relative to
601 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the
602 * physical eraseblock.
603 */
604static inline int ubi_io_read_data(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf,
605 int pnum, int offset, int len)
606{
607 ubi_assert(offset >= 0);
608 return ubi_io_read(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
609}
610
611/*
612 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_write()', but @offset is relative to
613 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the
614 * physical eraseblock.
615 */
Artem Bityutskiye88d6e102007-08-29 14:51:52 +0300616static inline int ubi_io_write_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400617 int pnum, int offset, int len)
618{
619 ubi_assert(offset >= 0);
620 return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
621}
622
623/**
624 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode.
625 * @ubi: UBI device description object
626 */
627static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi)
628{
Artem Bityutskiy43f9b252007-12-18 15:06:55 +0200629 if (!ubi->ro_mode) {
630 ubi->ro_mode = 1;
631 ubi_warn("switch to read-only mode");
632 }
Artem B. Bityutskiy801c1352006-06-27 12:22:22 +0400633}
634
635/**
636 * vol_id2idx - get table index by volume ID.
637 * @ubi: UBI device description object
638 * @vol_id: volume ID
639 */
640static inline int vol_id2idx(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
641{
642 if (vol_id >= UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START)
643 return vol_id - UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START + ubi->vtbl_slots;
644 else
645 return vol_id;
646}
647
648/**
649 * idx2vol_id - get volume ID by table index.
650 * @ubi: UBI device description object
651 * @idx: table index
652 */
653static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx)
654{
655 if (idx >= ubi->vtbl_slots)
656 return idx - ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START;
657 else
658 return idx;
659}
660
661#endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */