blob: aa30244492c6770a5ccdaf9c6a21536c9f6ea579 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001
2/* Overhauled routines for dealing with different mmap regions of flash */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
4#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__
5#define __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__
6
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007#include <linux/types.h>
8#include <linux/list.h>
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -08009#include <linux/string.h>
10
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -080012
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <asm/unaligned.h>
14#include <asm/system.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016
17#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1
18#define map_bankwidth(map) 1
19#define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 1)
20#define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
21#define map_words(map) (1)
22#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1
23#else
24#define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (0)
25#endif
26
27#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2
28# ifdef map_bankwidth
29# undef map_bankwidth
30# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
31# else
32# define map_bankwidth(map) 2
33# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
34# define map_words(map) (1)
35# endif
36#define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 2)
37#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
38#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 2
39#else
40#define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (0)
41#endif
42
43#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4
44# ifdef map_bankwidth
45# undef map_bankwidth
46# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
47# else
48# define map_bankwidth(map) 4
49# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
50# define map_words(map) (1)
51# endif
52#define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 4)
53#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
54#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 4
55#else
56#define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (0)
57#endif
58
59/* ensure we never evaluate anything shorted than an unsigned long
60 * to zero, and ensure we'll never miss the end of an comparison (bjd) */
61
62#define map_calc_words(map) ((map_bankwidth(map) + (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))/ sizeof(unsigned long))
63
64#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8
65# ifdef map_bankwidth
66# undef map_bankwidth
67# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
68# if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
69# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
70# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
71# undef map_words
72# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
73# endif
74# else
75# define map_bankwidth(map) 8
76# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
77# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
78# endif
79#define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 8)
80#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
81#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 8
82#else
83#define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (0)
84#endif
85
86#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16
87# ifdef map_bankwidth
88# undef map_bankwidth
89# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
90# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
91# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
92# undef map_words
93# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
94# else
95# define map_bankwidth(map) 16
96# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1)
97# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
98# endif
99#define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 16)
100#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
101#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 16
102#else
103#define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (0)
104#endif
105
106#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32
107# ifdef map_bankwidth
108# undef map_bankwidth
109# define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth)
110# undef map_bankwidth_is_large
111# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8)
112# undef map_words
113# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
114# else
115# define map_bankwidth(map) 32
116# define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1)
117# define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map)
118# endif
119#define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 32)
120#undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH
121#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 32
122#else
123#define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (0)
124#endif
125
126#ifndef map_bankwidth
David Woodhouse241651d2007-09-06 09:40:21 +0100127#warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work"
128static inline int map_bankwidth(void *map)
129{
130 BUG();
131 return 0;
132}
133#define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0)
134#define map_words(map) (0)
135#define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136#endif
137
138static inline int map_bankwidth_supported(int w)
139{
140 switch (w) {
141#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1
142 case 1:
143#endif
144#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2
145 case 2:
146#endif
147#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4
148 case 4:
149#endif
150#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8
151 case 8:
152#endif
153#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16
154 case 16:
155#endif
156#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32
157 case 32:
158#endif
159 return 1;
160
161 default:
162 return 0;
163 }
164}
165
166#define MAX_MAP_LONGS ( ((MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH*8) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG )
167
168typedef union {
169 unsigned long x[MAX_MAP_LONGS];
170} map_word;
171
172/* The map stuff is very simple. You fill in your struct map_info with
173 a handful of routines for accessing the device, making sure they handle
174 paging etc. correctly if your device needs it. Then you pass it off
175 to a chip probe routine -- either JEDEC or CFI probe or both -- via
176 do_map_probe(). If a chip is recognised, the probe code will invoke the
177 appropriate chip driver (if present) and return a struct mtd_info.
Thomas Gleixner61ecfa82005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000178 At which point, you fill in the mtd->module with your own module
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179 address, and register it with the MTD core code. Or you could partition
180 it and register the partitions instead, or keep it for your own private
181 use; whatever.
Thomas Gleixner61ecfa82005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183 The mtd->priv field will point to the struct map_info, and any further
Thomas Gleixner61ecfa82005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000184 private data required by the chip driver is linked from the
185 mtd->priv->fldrv_priv field. This allows the map driver to get at
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 the destructor function map->fldrv_destroy() when it's tired
187 of living.
188*/
189
190struct map_info {
Greg Kroah-Hartmaneadcf0d2008-07-02 12:46:22 -0700191 const char *name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 unsigned long size;
Stefan Roese0d36da32007-01-19 08:40:04 +0100193 resource_size_t phys;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194#define NO_XIP (-1UL)
195
196 void __iomem *virt;
197 void *cached;
198
199 int bankwidth; /* in octets. This isn't necessarily the width
200 of actual bus cycles -- it's the repeat interval
201 in bytes, before you are talking to the first chip again.
202 */
203
204#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS
205 map_word (*read)(struct map_info *, unsigned long);
206 void (*copy_from)(struct map_info *, void *, unsigned long, ssize_t);
207
208 void (*write)(struct map_info *, const map_word, unsigned long);
209 void (*copy_to)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, const void *, ssize_t);
210
211 /* We can perhaps put in 'point' and 'unpoint' methods, if we really
212 want to enable XIP for non-linear mappings. Not yet though. */
213#endif
214 /* It's possible for the map driver to use cached memory in its
215 copy_from implementation (and _only_ with copy_from). However,
216 when the chip driver knows some flash area has changed contents,
217 it will signal it to the map driver through this routine to let
218 the map driver invalidate the corresponding cache as needed.
219 If there is no cache to care about this can be set to NULL. */
220 void (*inval_cache)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, ssize_t);
221
Thomas Gleixner61ecfa82005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000222 /* set_vpp() must handle being reentered -- enable, enable, disable
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223 must leave it enabled. */
224 void (*set_vpp)(struct map_info *, int);
225
226 unsigned long map_priv_1;
227 unsigned long map_priv_2;
228 void *fldrv_priv;
229 struct mtd_chip_driver *fldrv;
230};
231
232struct mtd_chip_driver {
233 struct mtd_info *(*probe)(struct map_info *map);
234 void (*destroy)(struct mtd_info *);
235 struct module *module;
236 char *name;
237 struct list_head list;
238};
239
240void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *);
241void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *);
242
243struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map);
244void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd);
245
246#define ENABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 1); } while(0)
247#define DISABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 0); } while(0)
248
249#define INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
250 do { if(map->inval_cache) map->inval_cache(map, from, size); } while(0)
251
252
253static inline int map_word_equal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
254{
255 int i;
256 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
257 if (val1.x[i] != val2.x[i])
258 return 0;
259 }
260 return 1;
261}
262
263static inline map_word map_word_and(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
264{
265 map_word r;
266 int i;
267
268 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
269 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & val2.x[i];
270 }
271 return r;
272}
273
Nicolas Pitref77814d2005-02-08 17:11:19 +0000274static inline map_word map_word_clr(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
275{
276 map_word r;
277 int i;
278
279 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
280 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & ~val2.x[i];
281 }
282 return r;
283}
284
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700285static inline map_word map_word_or(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
286{
287 map_word r;
288 int i;
289
290 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
291 r.x[i] = val1.x[i] | val2.x[i];
292 }
293 return r;
294}
Nicolas Pitref77814d2005-02-08 17:11:19 +0000295
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296#define map_word_andequal(m, a, b, z) map_word_equal(m, z, map_word_and(m, a, b))
297
298static inline int map_word_bitsset(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2)
299{
300 int i;
301
302 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) {
303 if (val1.x[i] & val2.x[i])
304 return 1;
305 }
306 return 0;
307}
308
309static inline map_word map_word_load(struct map_info *map, const void *ptr)
310{
311 map_word r;
312
313 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
314 r.x[0] = *(unsigned char *)ptr;
315 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
316 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint16_t *)ptr);
317 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
318 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)ptr);
319#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
320 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
321 r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint64_t *)ptr);
322#endif
323 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
324 memcpy(r.x, ptr, map->bankwidth);
325
326 return r;
327}
328
329static inline map_word map_word_load_partial(struct map_info *map, map_word orig, const unsigned char *buf, int start, int len)
330{
331 int i;
332
333 if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
334 char *dest = (char *)&orig;
335 memcpy(dest+start, buf, len);
336 } else {
337 for (i=start; i < start+len; i++) {
338 int bitpos;
339#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
340 bitpos = i*8;
341#else /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
342 bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map)-1-i)*8;
343#endif
344 orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos);
345 orig.x[0] |= buf[i-start] << bitpos;
346 }
347 }
348 return orig;
349}
350
Thomas Gleixner3a3ab482005-05-24 20:50:18 +0200351#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
352#define MAP_FF_LIMIT 4
353#else
354#define MAP_FF_LIMIT 8
355#endif
356
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357static inline map_word map_word_ff(struct map_info *map)
358{
359 map_word r;
360 int i;
Thomas Gleixner61ecfa82005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000361
Thomas Gleixnerb0435692005-05-25 12:20:29 +0200362 if (map_bankwidth(map) < MAP_FF_LIMIT) {
Thomas Gleixnera8aff8a2005-05-25 12:32:37 +0200363 int bw = 8 * map_bankwidth(map);
Thomas Gleixnerb0435692005-05-25 12:20:29 +0200364 r.x[0] = (1 << bw) - 1;
Thomas Gleixner3a3ab482005-05-24 20:50:18 +0200365 } else {
366 for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++)
367 r.x[i] = ~0UL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368 }
369 return r;
370}
Nicolas Pitref77814d2005-02-08 17:11:19 +0000371
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372static inline map_word inline_map_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
373{
374 map_word r;
375
376 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
377 r.x[0] = __raw_readb(map->virt + ofs);
378 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
379 r.x[0] = __raw_readw(map->virt + ofs);
380 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
381 r.x[0] = __raw_readl(map->virt + ofs);
382#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
383 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
384 r.x[0] = __raw_readq(map->virt + ofs);
385#endif
386 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
387 memcpy_fromio(r.x, map->virt+ofs, map->bankwidth);
388
389 return r;
390}
391
392static inline void inline_map_write(struct map_info *map, const map_word datum, unsigned long ofs)
393{
394 if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map))
395 __raw_writeb(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
396 else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map))
397 __raw_writew(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
398 else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map))
399 __raw_writel(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
400#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
401 else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map))
402 __raw_writeq(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs);
403#endif
404 else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map))
405 memcpy_toio(map->virt+ofs, datum.x, map->bankwidth);
406 mb();
407}
408
409static inline void inline_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
410{
411 if (map->cached)
412 memcpy(to, (char *)map->cached + from, len);
413 else
414 memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len);
415}
416
417static inline void inline_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
418{
419 memcpy_toio(map->virt + to, from, len);
420}
421
422#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS
423#define map_read(map, ofs) (map)->read(map, ofs)
424#define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_from(map, to, from, len)
425#define map_write(map, datum, ofs) (map)->write(map, datum, ofs)
426#define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_to(map, to, from, len)
427
428extern void simple_map_init(struct map_info *);
429#define map_is_linear(map) (map->phys != NO_XIP)
430
431#else
432#define map_read(map, ofs) inline_map_read(map, ofs)
433#define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len)
434#define map_write(map, datum, ofs) inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs)
435#define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len)
436
437
438#define simple_map_init(map) BUG_ON(!map_bankwidth_supported((map)->bankwidth))
Nicolas Pitref16407d2005-02-16 15:55:03 +0000439#define map_is_linear(map) ({ (void)(map); 1; })
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440
441#endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS */
442
443#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ */