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Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -07001How to get the Nebula, PCTV and Twinhan DST cards working
2=========================================================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -07004This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and
5require the bttv driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -07007Please pay close attention to the warning about the bttv module
8options below for the DST card.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700101) General informations
11=======================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070013These drivers require the bttv driver to provide the means to access
14the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070016Because of this, you need to enable
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices"
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070018 => "Video For Linux" => "BT848 Video For Linux"
Johannes Stezenbachdaeb6aa2005-05-16 21:54:40 -070019
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070020Furthermore you need to enable
21"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
22 => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "BT8xx based PCI cards"
23
242) Loading Modules
25==================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
27In general you need to load the bttv driver, which will handle the gpio and
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070028i2c communication for us, plus the common dvb-bt8xx device driver.
29The frontends for Nebula (nxt6000), Pinnacle PCTV (cx24110) and
30TwinHan (dst) are loaded automatically by the dvb-bt8xx device driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700323a) Nebula / Pinnacle PCTV
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033--------------------------
34
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070035 $ modprobe bttv (normally bttv is being loaded automatically by kmod)
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080036 $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
37
38(or just place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules for automatic loading)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
Johannes Stezenbachdf481ae2005-05-16 21:54:45 -070040
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700413b) TwinHan and Clones
42--------------------------
43
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080044 $ modprobe bttv card=0x71
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070045 $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
46 $ modprobe dst
47
48The value 0x71 will override the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx,
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080049which is necessary for TwinHan cards. Omission of this parameter might result
50in a system lockup.
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070051
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080052If you're having an older card (blue color PCB) and card=0x71 locks up
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070053your machine, try using 0x68, too. If that does not work, ask on the
54mailing list.
55
56The DST module takes a couple of useful parameters.
57
58verbose takes values 0 to 4. These values control the verbosity level,
59and can be used to debug also.
60
61verbose=0 means complete disabling of messages
62 1 only error messages are displayed
63 2 notifications are also displayed
64 3 informational messages are also displayed
65 4 debug setting
66
67dst_addons takes values 0 and 0x20. A value of 0 means it is a FTA card.
680x20 means it has a Conditional Access slot.
69
70The autodected values are determined bythe cards 'response
71string' which you can see in your logs e.g.
72
73dst_get_device_id: Recognise [DSTMCI]
74
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080075If you need to sent in bug reports on the dst, please do send in a complete
76log with the verbose=4 module parameter. For general usage, the default setting
77of verbose=1 is ideal.
78
79
804) Multiple cards
81--------------------------
82
83If you happen to be running multiple cards, it would be advisable to load
84the bttv module with the card id. This would help to solve any module loading
85problems that you might face.
86
87for example, if you happen to have a Twinhan and clones alongwith a FusionHDTV5
88card
89
90 $ modprobe bttv card=0x71 card=0x87
91
92Here the order of the card id is important and should be the same as that of the
93physical order of the cards. Here card=0x71 represents the Twinhan and clones
94and card=0x87 represents Fusion HDTV5.
95
96Some examples of card-id's
97
98Pinnacle Sat 0x5e
99Nebula Digi TV 0x68
100PC HDTV 0x70
101Twinhan 0x71
102Fusion HDTV5 0x87
103
104For a full list of card-id's, you can see the exported card-id's from
105bttv-cards.c in linux-2.6.x/drivers/media/video/bttv.h
106If you have problems with this please do ask on the mailing list.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107
108--
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700109Authors: Richard Walker, Jamie Honan, Michael Hunold, Manu Abraham