Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | | |
| 2 | | scosh.sa 3.1 12/10/90 |
| 3 | | |
| 4 | | The entry point sCosh computes the hyperbolic cosine of |
| 5 | | an input argument; sCoshd does the same except for denormalized |
| 6 | | input. |
| 7 | | |
| 8 | | Input: Double-extended number X in location pointed to |
| 9 | | by address register a0. |
| 10 | | |
| 11 | | Output: The value cosh(X) returned in floating-point register Fp0. |
| 12 | | |
| 13 | | Accuracy and Monotonicity: The returned result is within 3 ulps in |
| 14 | | 64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5001 ulp to 53 bits if the |
| 15 | | result is subsequently rounded to double precision. The |
| 16 | | result is provably monotonic in double precision. |
| 17 | | |
| 18 | | Speed: The program sCOSH takes approximately 250 cycles. |
| 19 | | |
| 20 | | Algorithm: |
| 21 | | |
| 22 | | COSH |
| 23 | | 1. If |X| > 16380 log2, go to 3. |
| 24 | | |
| 25 | | 2. (|X| <= 16380 log2) Cosh(X) is obtained by the formulae |
| 26 | | y = |X|, z = exp(Y), and |
| 27 | | cosh(X) = (1/2)*( z + 1/z ). |
| 28 | | Exit. |
| 29 | | |
| 30 | | 3. (|X| > 16380 log2). If |X| > 16480 log2, go to 5. |
| 31 | | |
| 32 | | 4. (16380 log2 < |X| <= 16480 log2) |
| 33 | | cosh(X) = sign(X) * exp(|X|)/2. |
| 34 | | However, invoking exp(|X|) may cause premature overflow. |
| 35 | | Thus, we calculate sinh(X) as follows: |
| 36 | | Y := |X| |
| 37 | | Fact := 2**(16380) |
| 38 | | Y' := Y - 16381 log2 |
| 39 | | cosh(X) := Fact * exp(Y'). |
| 40 | | Exit. |
| 41 | | |
| 42 | | 5. (|X| > 16480 log2) sinh(X) must overflow. Return |
| 43 | | Huge*Huge to generate overflow and an infinity with |
| 44 | | the appropriate sign. Huge is the largest finite number in |
| 45 | | extended format. Exit. |
| 46 | | |
| 47 | | |
| 48 | |
| 49 | | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990 |
| 50 | | All Rights Reserved |
| 51 | | |
Matt Waddel | e00d82d | 2006-02-11 17:55:48 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 52 | | For details on the license for this file, please see the |
| 53 | | file, README, in this same directory. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | |
| 55 | |SCOSH idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package |
| 56 | |
| 57 | |section 8 |
| 58 | |
| 59 | |xref t_ovfl |
| 60 | |xref t_frcinx |
| 61 | |xref setox |
| 62 | |
| 63 | T1: .long 0x40C62D38,0xD3D64634 | ... 16381 LOG2 LEAD |
| 64 | T2: .long 0x3D6F90AE,0xB1E75CC7 | ... 16381 LOG2 TRAIL |
| 65 | |
| 66 | TWO16380: .long 0x7FFB0000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000 |
| 67 | |
| 68 | .global scoshd |
| 69 | scoshd: |
| 70 | |--COSH(X) = 1 FOR DENORMALIZED X |
| 71 | |
| 72 | fmoves #0x3F800000,%fp0 |
| 73 | |
| 74 | fmovel %d1,%FPCR |
| 75 | fadds #0x00800000,%fp0 |
| 76 | bra t_frcinx |
| 77 | |
| 78 | .global scosh |
| 79 | scosh: |
| 80 | fmovex (%a0),%fp0 | ...LOAD INPUT |
| 81 | |
| 82 | movel (%a0),%d0 |
| 83 | movew 4(%a0),%d0 |
| 84 | andil #0x7FFFFFFF,%d0 |
| 85 | cmpil #0x400CB167,%d0 |
| 86 | bgts COSHBIG |
| 87 | |
| 88 | |--THIS IS THE USUAL CASE, |X| < 16380 LOG2 |
| 89 | |--COSH(X) = (1/2) * ( EXP(X) + 1/EXP(X) ) |
| 90 | |
| 91 | fabsx %fp0 | ...|X| |
| 92 | |
| 93 | movel %d1,-(%sp) |
| 94 | clrl %d1 |
| 95 | fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0) |pass parameter to setox |
| 96 | bsr setox | ...FP0 IS EXP(|X|) |
| 97 | fmuls #0x3F000000,%fp0 | ...(1/2)EXP(|X|) |
| 98 | movel (%sp)+,%d1 |
| 99 | |
| 100 | fmoves #0x3E800000,%fp1 | ...(1/4) |
| 101 | fdivx %fp0,%fp1 | ...1/(2 EXP(|X|)) |
| 102 | |
| 103 | fmovel %d1,%FPCR |
| 104 | faddx %fp1,%fp0 |
| 105 | |
| 106 | bra t_frcinx |
| 107 | |
| 108 | COSHBIG: |
| 109 | cmpil #0x400CB2B3,%d0 |
| 110 | bgts COSHHUGE |
| 111 | |
| 112 | fabsx %fp0 |
| 113 | fsubd T1(%pc),%fp0 | ...(|X|-16381LOG2_LEAD) |
| 114 | fsubd T2(%pc),%fp0 | ...|X| - 16381 LOG2, ACCURATE |
| 115 | |
| 116 | movel %d1,-(%sp) |
| 117 | clrl %d1 |
| 118 | fmovemx %fp0-%fp0,(%a0) |
| 119 | bsr setox |
| 120 | fmovel (%sp)+,%fpcr |
| 121 | |
| 122 | fmulx TWO16380(%pc),%fp0 |
| 123 | bra t_frcinx |
| 124 | |
| 125 | COSHHUGE: |
| 126 | fmovel #0,%fpsr |clr N bit if set by source |
| 127 | bclrb #7,(%a0) |always return positive value |
| 128 | fmovemx (%a0),%fp0-%fp0 |
| 129 | bra t_ovfl |
| 130 | |
| 131 | |end |