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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Russell King4baa9922008-08-02 10:55:55 +01002 * arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +01005 * modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
12 */
13#ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
14#define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
15
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010016#include <linux/compiler.h>
17#include <linux/const.h>
18#include <mach/memory.h>
19#include <asm/sizes.h>
20
Nicolas Pitref09b9972005-10-29 21:44:55 +010021/*
22 * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
23 * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
24 */
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010025#define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010027#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
28
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029/*
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010030 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
32 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
33 */
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010034#define PAGE_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
35#define TASK_SIZE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - UL(0x01000000))
36#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) / 3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
38/*
39 * The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task.
40 */
Nicolas Pitref09b9972005-10-29 21:44:55 +010041#define TASK_SIZE_26 UL(0x04000000)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
43/*
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010044 * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
45 * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
46 */
Catalin Marinasadca6dc2009-07-24 12:32:59 +010047#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Nicolas Pitred73cd422008-09-15 16:44:55 -040048#define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 16*1024*1024)
Catalin Marinasadca6dc2009-07-24 12:32:59 +010049#else
50/* smaller range for Thumb-2 symbols relocation (2^24)*/
51#define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 8*1024*1024)
52#endif
53
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +000054#if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010055#error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
56#endif
57
58/*
Nicolas Pitred73cd422008-09-15 16:44:55 -040059 * The highmem pkmap virtual space shares the end of the module area.
60 */
61#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
62#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET - PMD_SIZE)
63#else
64#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
65#endif
66
67/*
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010068 * The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area.
69 * Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address
70 * with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section.
71 */
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +000072#define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010073
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010074/*
Lennert Buytenheka069c892006-07-01 19:58:20 +010075 * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010076 */
Lennert Buytenheka069c892006-07-01 19:58:20 +010077#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER 24
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010078
Fenkart/Bostandzhyana7bd08c2010-02-07 21:46:33 +010079/*
80 * Size of DMA-consistent memory region. Must be multiple of 2M,
81 * between 2MB and 14MB inclusive.
82 */
83#ifndef CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE
84#define CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE SZ_2M
85#endif
86
87#define CONSISTENT_END (0xffe00000UL)
88#define CONSISTENT_BASE (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE)
89
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010090#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
91
92/*
93 * The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region.
94 * It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning
95 * of this define that was meant to.
96 * Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now.
97 */
98#ifndef TASK_SIZE
99#define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
100#endif
101
102#ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE
103#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x00000000)
104#endif
105
106#ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
Fenkart/Bostandzhyanc931b4f2010-02-07 21:47:17 +0100107#define PHYS_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100108#endif
109
110#ifndef END_MEM
Fenkart/Bostandzhyanc931b4f2010-02-07 21:47:17 +0100111#define END_MEM (UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE) + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100112#endif
113
114#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
115#define PAGE_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET)
116#endif
117
118/*
119 * The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode.
120 */
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +0000121#define MODULES_END (END_MEM)
122#define MODULES_VADDR (PHYS_OFFSET)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100123
124#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
125
126/*
Linus Walleij1dbd30e2010-07-12 21:53:28 +0100127 * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these
128 * locations
129 */
130#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
131#define ITCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe0000)
132#define DTCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe8000)
133#endif
134
135/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
137 * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
138 * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
139 */
Russell Kinga8cf81f2009-10-19 16:51:28 +0100140#ifndef __virt_to_phys
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141#define __virt_to_phys(x) ((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
142#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
Russell Kinga8cf81f2009-10-19 16:51:28 +0100143#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144
145/*
Deepak Saxena9d4ae722006-01-09 19:23:11 +0000146 * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
147 */
148#define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
149#define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
150
Russell King719301f2009-10-31 17:51:57 +0000151/*
152 * Convert a page to/from a physical address
153 */
154#define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
155#define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
156
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
158
159/*
160 * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
161 * using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
162 * allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
163 * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
164 */
165#ifndef ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
166#define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD (0xffffffffULL)
167#endif
168
169#ifndef arch_adjust_zones
Russell Kingb65b4782010-05-22 20:58:51 +0100170#define arch_adjust_zones(size,holes) do { } while (0)
Nicolas Pitre3bca1032008-10-07 20:14:55 +0100171#elif !defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)
172#error "custom arch_adjust_zones() requires CONFIG_ZONE_DMA"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173#endif
174
175/*
176 * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
177 * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
178 *
179 * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
180 * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
181 * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
182 */
183#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
184
185/*
186 * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
187 * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
188 * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
189 * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
190 */
191static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *x)
192{
193 return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
194}
195
196static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
197{
198 return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
199}
200
201/*
202 * Drivers should NOT use these either.
203 */
204#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
205#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
Hiroki Kaminaga31a55392005-12-05 10:55:00 +0000206#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
208/*
209 * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
210 * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
211 * memory. Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
212 * use the __ prefixed forms instead.) See dma-mapping.h.
213 */
Nicolas Pitreb5ee9002008-09-05 21:53:30 -0400214#ifndef __virt_to_bus
215#define __virt_to_bus __virt_to_phys
216#define __bus_to_virt __phys_to_virt
Russell King1c4a4f42009-10-31 15:58:30 +0000217#define __pfn_to_bus(x) __pfn_to_phys(x)
218#define __bus_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(x)
Nicolas Pitreb5ee9002008-09-05 21:53:30 -0400219#endif
220
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
222{
223 return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
224}
225
226static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
227{
228 return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
229}
230
231/*
232 * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
233 *
234 * Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
235 * struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
236 * using VALID_PAGE(). It must return an invalid struct page
237 * for any physical address not corresponding to a system
238 * RAM address.
239 *
240 * page_to_pfn(page) convert a struct page * to a PFN number
241 * pfn_to_page(pfn) convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242 *
243 * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
244 * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
245 */
Russell King7d129632006-04-04 16:25:47 +0100246#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
Russell King05944d72006-11-30 20:43:51 +0000247
Russell King7d129632006-04-04 16:25:47 +0100248#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) ((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
250
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251/*
Lennert Buytenhek23759dc2006-04-02 00:07:39 +0100252 * Optional coherency support. Currently used only by selected
253 * Intel XSC3-based systems.
254 */
255#ifndef arch_is_coherent
256#define arch_is_coherent() 0
257#endif
258
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259#endif
260
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki7eb98a22006-03-27 01:15:37 -0800261#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263#endif