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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Low-level SLB routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 *
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
Sam Ravnborg0013a852005-09-09 20:57:26 +020019#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <asm/cputable.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110021#include <asm/page.h>
22#include <asm/mmu.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +100024#include <asm/firmware.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110026/* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027 *
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
32 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110033_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /* r3 = faulting address */
35
36 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
37 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060038 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110039
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060040 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110041 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
42
43 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
44 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
45 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
46 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
47 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
48 * will never have any pages in it. */
49
50 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping of the vmalloc/ioremap
51 * kernel space
52 */
53 bne cr7,1f
54
55 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
56 * be patched by the kernel at boot
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110058_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
59 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100060BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110061 b slb_finish_load
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100062END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
63 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110064
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000651: /* vmalloc/ioremap mapping encoding bits, the "li" instructions below
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110066 * will be patched by the kernel at boot
67 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100068BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
69 /* check whether this is in vmalloc or ioremap space */
70 clrldi r11,r10,48
71 cmpldi r11,(VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
72 bgt 5f
73 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100074 b 6f
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000755:
76END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)
77_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110078 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000796:
80BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110081 b slb_finish_load
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100082END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
83 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110084
850: /* user address: proto-VSID = context << 15 | ESID. First check
86 * if the address is within the boundaries of the user region
87 */
88 srdi. r9,r10,USER_ESID_BITS
89 bne- 8f /* invalid ea bits set */
90
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +100091
92 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
93 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
94 * array.
95 *
96 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
97 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
98 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
99 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
100 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
101 */
102#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800103 cmpldi r10,16
104
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000105 /* Get the slice index * 4 in r11 and matching slice size mask in r9 */
106 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
107 sldi r11,r10,2
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800108 blt 5f
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000109 ld r9,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE(r13)
110 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT - 2)
111 andi. r11,r11,0x3c
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800112
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001135: /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
114 srd r9,r9,r11
115 andi. r9,r9,0xf
116 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800117
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000118 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
119 */
120 ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
121 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
122 add r11,r11,r9
123 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
124 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
125#else
126 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000127 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000128#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
129
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100130 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000131BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
132 cmpldi r10,0x1000
133END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100134 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000135BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
136 bge slb_finish_load_1T
137END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100138 b slb_finish_load
139
1408: /* invalid EA */
141 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
142 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
143 b slb_finish_load
144
145#ifdef __DISABLED__
146
147/* void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
148 *
149 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
150 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
151 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
152 * No other registers are examined or changed.
153 *
154 * It is called with translation enabled in order to be able to walk the
155 * page tables. This is not currently used.
156 */
157_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_user)
158 /* r3 = faulting address */
159 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
160
161 crset 4*cr7+lt /* set "user" flag for later */
162
163 /* check if we fit in the range covered by the pagetables*/
164 srdi. r9,r3,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE
165 crnot 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
166 beqlr
167
168 /* now we need to get to the page tables in order to get the page
169 * size encoding from the PMD. In the future, we'll be able to deal
170 * with 1T segments too by getting the encoding from the PGD instead
171 */
172 ld r9,PACAPGDIR(r13)
173 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
174 beqlr
175 rlwinm r11,r10,8,25,28
176 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pgd_t */
177 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
178 beqlr
179 rlwinm r11,r10,3,17,28
180 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pmd_t */
181 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
182 beqlr
183
184 /* build vsid flags */
185 andi. r11,r9,SLB_VSID_LLP
186 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
187
188 /* get context to calculate proto-VSID */
189 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
190 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
191
192 /* fall through slb_finish_load */
193
194#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
195
196
197/*
198 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
199 *
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600200 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100201 */
202slb_finish_load:
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000203 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100204 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
205
206 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
207 /*
208 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
209 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
210 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
211 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +1000213BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214 /*
215 * On iSeries, the "bolted" stack segment can be cast out on
216 * shared processor switch so we need to check for a miss on
217 * it and restore it to the right slot.
218 */
219 ld r9,PACAKSAVE(r13)
220 clrrdi r9,r9,28
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100221 clrrdi r3,r3,28
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1 /* Stack goes in last bolted slot */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100223 cmpld r9,r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224 beq 3f
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +1000225END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
227
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10002287: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 addi r10,r10,1
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100230 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
231_GLOBAL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
232 cmpldi r10,0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233
234 blt+ 4f
235 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
236
2374:
238 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100239
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002403:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100241 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
242 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100244 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245
246 /*
247 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
248 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
249 */
250 slbmte r11,r10
251
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100252 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
253 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
254 bgelr cr7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255
256 /* Update the slb cache */
257 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
258 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
259 bge 1f
260
261 /* still room in the slb cache */
262 sldi r11,r3,1 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u16) */
263 rldicl r10,r10,36,28 /* get low 16 bits of the ESID */
264 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u16 *)paca + offset */
265 sth r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
266 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
267 b 2f
2681: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
269 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
2702:
271 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100272 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 blr
274
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000275/*
276 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
277 * We assume legacy iSeries will never have 1T segments.
278 *
279 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9
280 */
281slb_finish_load_1T:
282 srdi r10,r10,40-28 /* get 1T ESID */
283 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
284 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
285 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
286 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
287
288 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
289 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
290 b 7b
291