Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 2009-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver. |
| 5 | * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5 (VF610). |
| 6 | * Authors: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com> |
| 7 | * Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com> |
| 8 | * Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com> |
| 9 | * Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com> |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c. |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 14 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 16 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * Limitations: |
| 19 | * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418. |
| 20 | * - DMA and pipelining not used. |
| 21 | * - 2K pages or less. |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | * - HW ECC: Only 2K page with 64+ OOB. |
| 23 | * - HW ECC: Only 24 and 32-bit error correction implemented. |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/clk.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/io.h> |
| 33 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 34 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| 35 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | #include <linux/of_device.h> |
Brian Norris | 039353c | 2015-09-30 09:54:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 39 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #define DRV_NAME "vf610_nfc" |
| 42 | |
| 43 | /* Register Offsets */ |
| 44 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD1 0x3F00 |
| 45 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD2 0x3F04 |
| 46 | #define NFC_COL_ADDR 0x3F08 |
| 47 | #define NFC_ROW_ADDR 0x3F0c |
| 48 | #define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC 0x3F14 |
| 49 | #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1 0x3F18 |
| 50 | #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 0x3F1c |
| 51 | #define NFC_CACHE_SWAP 0x3F28 |
| 52 | #define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE 0x3F2c |
| 53 | #define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG 0x3F30 |
| 54 | #define NFC_IRQ_STATUS 0x3F38 |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */ |
| 57 | #define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n) ((n) * 0x1000) |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #define PAGE_2K 0x0800 |
| 60 | #define OOB_64 0x0040 |
| 61 | #define OOB_MAX 0x0100 |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* |
| 64 | * NFC_CMD2[CODE] values. See section: |
| 65 | * - 31.4.7 Flash Command Code Description, Vybrid manual |
| 66 | * - 23.8.6 Flash Command Sequencer, MPC5125 manual |
| 67 | * |
| 68 | * Briefly these are bitmasks of controller cycles. |
| 69 | */ |
| 70 | #define READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE 0x7EE0 |
| 71 | #define READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE 0x4860 |
| 72 | #define PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE 0x7FC0 |
| 73 | #define ERASE_CMD_CODE 0x4EC0 |
| 74 | #define READ_ID_CMD_CODE 0x4804 |
| 75 | #define RESET_CMD_CODE 0x4040 |
| 76 | #define STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE 0x4068 |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* NFC ECC mode define */ |
| 79 | #define ECC_BYPASS 0 |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | #define ECC_45_BYTE 6 |
| 81 | #define ECC_60_BYTE 7 |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | |
| 83 | /*** Register Mask and bit definitions */ |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */ |
| 86 | #define CMD_BYTE2_MASK 0xFF000000 |
| 87 | #define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT 24 |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */ |
| 90 | #define CMD_BYTE1_MASK 0xFF000000 |
| 91 | #define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT 24 |
| 92 | #define CMD_CODE_MASK 0x00FFFF00 |
| 93 | #define CMD_CODE_SHIFT 8 |
| 94 | #define BUFNO_MASK 0x00000006 |
| 95 | #define BUFNO_SHIFT 1 |
| 96 | #define START_BIT BIT(0) |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */ |
| 99 | #define COL_ADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF |
| 100 | #define COL_ADDR_SHIFT 0 |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */ |
| 103 | #define ROW_ADDR_MASK 0x00FFFFFF |
| 104 | #define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT 0 |
| 105 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK 0xF0000000 |
| 106 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT 28 |
| 107 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK 0x0F000000 |
| 108 | #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT 24 |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */ |
| 111 | #define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK 0x000000FF |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */ |
| 114 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK 0x7FC00000 |
| 115 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT 22 |
| 116 | #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT BIT(21) |
| 117 | #define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT BIT(20) |
| 118 | #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK 0x000E0000 |
| 119 | #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT 17 |
| 120 | #define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT BIT(16) |
| 121 | #define CONFIG_16BIT BIT(7) |
| 122 | #define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT BIT(6) |
| 123 | #define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(5) |
| 124 | #define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(4) |
| 125 | #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK 0xF |
| 126 | #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT 0 |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */ |
| 129 | #define IDLE_IRQ_BIT BIT(29) |
| 130 | #define IDLE_EN_BIT BIT(20) |
| 131 | #define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(18) |
| 132 | #define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(17) |
| 133 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | /* |
| 135 | * ECC status - seems to consume 8 bytes (double word). The documented |
| 136 | * status byte is located in the lowest byte of the second word (which is |
| 137 | * the 4th or 7th byte depending on endianness). |
| 138 | * Calculate an offset to store the ECC status at the end of the buffer. |
| 139 | */ |
| 140 | #define ECC_SRAM_ADDR (PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) |
| 141 | |
| 142 | #define ECC_STATUS 0x4 |
| 143 | #define ECC_STATUS_MASK 0x80 |
| 144 | #define ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT 0x3F |
| 145 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | enum vf610_nfc_alt_buf { |
| 147 | ALT_BUF_DATA = 0, |
| 148 | ALT_BUF_ID = 1, |
| 149 | ALT_BUF_STAT = 2, |
| 150 | ALT_BUF_ONFI = 3, |
| 151 | }; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | enum vf610_nfc_variant { |
| 154 | NFC_VFC610 = 1, |
| 155 | }; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | struct vf610_nfc { |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | struct nand_chip chip; |
| 159 | struct device *dev; |
| 160 | void __iomem *regs; |
| 161 | struct completion cmd_done; |
| 162 | uint buf_offset; |
| 163 | int write_sz; |
| 164 | /* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */ |
| 165 | enum vf610_nfc_alt_buf alt_buf; |
| 166 | enum vf610_nfc_variant variant; |
| 167 | struct clk *clk; |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 168 | bool use_hw_ecc; |
| 169 | u32 ecc_mode; |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | }; |
| 171 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 960823a | 2015-12-10 09:00:29 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 172 | static inline struct vf610_nfc *mtd_to_nfc(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct vf610_nfc, chip); |
| 175 | } |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | |
| 177 | static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg) |
| 178 | { |
| 179 | return readl(nfc->regs + reg); |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 val) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | writel(val, nfc->regs + reg); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) | bits); |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & ~bits); |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 reg, |
| 198 | u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val) |
| 199 | { |
| 200 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, |
| 201 | (vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift); |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | static inline void vf610_nfc_memcpy(void *dst, const void __iomem *src, |
| 205 | size_t n) |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | /* |
| 208 | * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM |
| 209 | * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat |
| 210 | * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need |
| 211 | * to treat the buffers differently. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * For the time being, use memcpy |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | memcpy(dst, src, n); |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* Clear flags for upcoming command */ |
| 219 | static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS); |
| 222 | |
| 223 | tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT; |
| 224 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, tmp); |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | |
| 227 | static void vf610_nfc_done(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | /* |
| 232 | * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need |
| 233 | * to be done before reading the next register the first |
| 234 | * time. |
| 235 | * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel |
| 236 | * to write to the register. |
| 237 | */ |
| 238 | vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT); |
| 239 | vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT); |
| 240 | |
| 241 | if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->cmd_done, timeout)) |
| 242 | dev_warn(nfc->dev, "Timeout while waiting for BUSY.\n"); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc); |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | static u8 vf610_nfc_get_id(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int col) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | u32 flash_id; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | if (col < 4) { |
| 252 | flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS1); |
| 253 | flash_id >>= (3 - col) * 8; |
| 254 | } else { |
| 255 | flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2); |
| 256 | flash_id >>= 24; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | return flash_id & 0xff; |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | static u8 vf610_nfc_get_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | return vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2) & STATUS_BYTE1_MASK; |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | static void vf610_nfc_send_command(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 cmd_byte1, |
| 268 | u32 cmd_code) |
| 269 | { |
| 270 | u32 tmp; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc); |
| 273 | |
| 274 | tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2); |
| 275 | tmp &= ~(CMD_BYTE1_MASK | CMD_CODE_MASK | BUFNO_MASK); |
| 276 | tmp |= cmd_byte1 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT; |
| 277 | tmp |= cmd_code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT; |
| 278 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, tmp); |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | |
| 281 | static void vf610_nfc_send_commands(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 cmd_byte1, |
| 282 | u32 cmd_byte2, u32 cmd_code) |
| 283 | { |
| 284 | u32 tmp; |
| 285 | |
| 286 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, cmd_byte1, cmd_code); |
| 287 | |
| 288 | tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1); |
| 289 | tmp &= ~CMD_BYTE2_MASK; |
| 290 | tmp |= cmd_byte2 << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT; |
| 291 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1, tmp); |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | static irqreturn_t vf610_nfc_irq(int irq, void *data) |
| 295 | { |
| 296 | struct mtd_info *mtd = data; |
| 297 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT); |
| 300 | complete(&nfc->cmd_done); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | static void vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int column, int page) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | if (column != -1) { |
| 308 | if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) |
| 309 | column = column / 2; |
| 310 | vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK, |
| 311 | COL_ADDR_SHIFT, column); |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | if (page != -1) |
| 314 | vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK, |
| 315 | ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, page); |
| 316 | } |
| 317 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 318 | static inline void vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int ecc_mode) |
| 319 | { |
| 320 | vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, |
| 321 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK, |
| 322 | CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ecc_mode); |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | static inline void vf610_nfc_transfer_size(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int size) |
| 326 | { |
| 327 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | static void vf610_nfc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, |
| 331 | int column, int page) |
| 332 | { |
| 333 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 334 | int trfr_sz = nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | nfc->buf_offset = max(column, 0); |
| 337 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_DATA; |
| 338 | |
| 339 | switch (command) { |
| 340 | case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: |
| 341 | /* Use valid column/page from preread... */ |
| 342 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 343 | nfc->buf_offset = 0; |
| 344 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 345 | /* |
| 346 | * SEQIN => data => PAGEPROG sequence is done by the controller |
| 347 | * hence we do not need to issue the command here... |
| 348 | */ |
| 349 | return; |
| 350 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: |
| 351 | trfr_sz += nfc->write_sz; |
| 352 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, trfr_sz); |
| 353 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, |
| 354 | command, PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | if (nfc->use_hw_ecc) |
| 356 | vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode); |
| 357 | else |
| 358 | vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | break; |
| 360 | |
| 361 | case NAND_CMD_RESET: |
| 362 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0); |
| 363 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, RESET_CMD_CODE); |
| 364 | break; |
| 365 | |
| 366 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| 367 | trfr_sz += mtd->oobsize; |
| 368 | column = mtd->writesize; |
| 369 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, trfr_sz); |
| 370 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_READ0, |
| 371 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE); |
| 372 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | break; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: |
| 377 | trfr_sz += mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; |
| 378 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, trfr_sz); |
| 379 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_READ0, |
| 380 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE); |
| 381 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 382 | vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 383 | break; |
| 384 | |
| 385 | case NAND_CMD_PARAM: |
| 386 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ONFI; |
| 387 | trfr_sz = 3 * sizeof(struct nand_onfi_params); |
| 388 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, trfr_sz); |
| 389 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE); |
| 390 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, -1, column); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 391 | vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 392 | break; |
| 393 | |
| 394 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: |
| 395 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0); |
| 396 | vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, command, |
| 397 | NAND_CMD_ERASE2, ERASE_CMD_CODE); |
| 398 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page); |
| 399 | break; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| 402 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ID; |
| 403 | nfc->buf_offset = 0; |
| 404 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0); |
| 405 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, READ_ID_CMD_CODE); |
| 406 | vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, -1, column); |
| 407 | break; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| 410 | nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_STAT; |
| 411 | vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0); |
| 412 | vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE); |
| 413 | break; |
| 414 | default: |
| 415 | return; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | vf610_nfc_done(nfc); |
| 419 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 420 | nfc->use_hw_ecc = false; |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 421 | nfc->write_sz = 0; |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | |
| 424 | static void vf610_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) |
| 425 | { |
| 426 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 427 | uint c = nfc->buf_offset; |
| 428 | |
| 429 | /* Alternate buffers are only supported through read_byte */ |
| 430 | WARN_ON(nfc->alt_buf); |
| 431 | |
| 432 | vf610_nfc_memcpy(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, len); |
| 433 | |
| 434 | nfc->buf_offset += len; |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | |
| 437 | static void vf610_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, |
| 438 | int len) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 441 | uint c = nfc->buf_offset; |
| 442 | uint l; |
| 443 | |
| 444 | l = min_t(uint, len, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - c); |
| 445 | vf610_nfc_memcpy(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, buf, l); |
| 446 | |
| 447 | nfc->write_sz += l; |
| 448 | nfc->buf_offset += l; |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | |
| 451 | static uint8_t vf610_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 454 | u8 tmp; |
| 455 | uint c = nfc->buf_offset; |
| 456 | |
| 457 | switch (nfc->alt_buf) { |
| 458 | case ALT_BUF_ID: |
| 459 | tmp = vf610_nfc_get_id(nfc, c); |
| 460 | break; |
| 461 | case ALT_BUF_STAT: |
| 462 | tmp = vf610_nfc_get_status(nfc); |
| 463 | break; |
| 464 | #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN |
| 465 | case ALT_BUF_ONFI: |
| 466 | /* Reverse byte since the controller uses big endianness */ |
| 467 | c = nfc->buf_offset ^ 0x3; |
| 468 | /* fall-through */ |
| 469 | #endif |
| 470 | default: |
| 471 | tmp = *((u8 *)(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c)); |
| 472 | break; |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | nfc->buf_offset++; |
| 475 | return tmp; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | static u16 vf610_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 479 | { |
| 480 | u16 tmp; |
| 481 | |
| 482 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp)); |
| 483 | return tmp; |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /* If not provided, upper layers apply a fixed delay. */ |
| 487 | static int vf610_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | /* NFC handles R/B internally; always ready. */ |
| 490 | return 1; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | /* |
| 494 | * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) |
| 495 | */ |
| 496 | static void vf610_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) |
| 497 | { |
| 498 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 499 | u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR); |
| 500 | |
| 501 | /* Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) */ |
| 502 | if (nfc->variant != NFC_VFC610) |
| 503 | return; |
| 504 | |
| 505 | tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK); |
| 506 | |
| 507 | if (chip >= 0) { |
| 508 | tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT; |
| 509 | tmp |= BIT(chip) << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT; |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | |
| 512 | vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp); |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | /* Count the number of 0's in buff up to max_bits */ |
| 516 | static inline int count_written_bits(uint8_t *buff, int size, int max_bits) |
| 517 | { |
| 518 | uint32_t *buff32 = (uint32_t *)buff; |
| 519 | int k, written_bits = 0; |
| 520 | |
| 521 | for (k = 0; k < (size / 4); k++) { |
| 522 | written_bits += hweight32(~buff32[k]); |
| 523 | if (unlikely(written_bits > max_bits)) |
| 524 | break; |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | |
| 527 | return written_bits; |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | static inline int vf610_nfc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, |
| 531 | uint8_t *oob, int page) |
| 532 | { |
| 533 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 534 | u32 ecc_status_off = NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + ECC_SRAM_ADDR + ECC_STATUS; |
| 535 | u8 ecc_status; |
| 536 | u8 ecc_count; |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 537 | int flips_threshold = nfc->chip.ecc.strength / 2; |
| 538 | |
| 539 | ecc_status = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, ecc_status_off) & 0xff; |
| 540 | ecc_count = ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | if (!(ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_MASK)) |
| 543 | return ecc_count; |
| 544 | |
| 545 | /* Read OOB without ECC unit enabled */ |
| 546 | vf610_nfc_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); |
| 547 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); |
| 548 | |
| 549 | /* |
| 550 | * On an erased page, bit count (including OOB) should be zero or |
| 551 | * at least less then half of the ECC strength. |
| 552 | */ |
Brian Norris | 48c25cf4 | 2015-09-29 14:11:56 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 553 | return nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(dat, nfc->chip.ecc.size, oob, |
| 554 | mtd->oobsize, NULL, 0, |
| 555 | flips_threshold); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 556 | } |
| 557 | |
| 558 | static int vf610_nfc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 559 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
| 560 | { |
| 561 | int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; |
| 562 | int stat; |
| 563 | |
| 564 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize); |
| 565 | if (oob_required) |
| 566 | vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); |
| 567 | |
| 568 | stat = vf610_nfc_correct_data(mtd, buf, chip->oob_poi, page); |
| 569 | |
| 570 | if (stat < 0) { |
| 571 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; |
| 572 | return 0; |
| 573 | } else { |
| 574 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; |
| 575 | return stat; |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | |
| 579 | static int vf610_nfc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Boris BREZILLON | 45aaeff | 2015-10-13 11:22:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 580 | const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 581 | { |
| 582 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 583 | |
| 584 | vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); |
| 585 | if (oob_required) |
| 586 | vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); |
| 587 | |
| 588 | /* Always write whole page including OOB due to HW ECC */ |
| 589 | nfc->use_hw_ecc = true; |
| 590 | nfc->write_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; |
| 591 | |
| 592 | return 0; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 595 | static const struct of_device_id vf610_nfc_dt_ids[] = { |
| 596 | { .compatible = "fsl,vf610-nfc", .data = (void *)NFC_VFC610 }, |
| 597 | { /* sentinel */ } |
| 598 | }; |
| 599 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vf610_nfc_dt_ids); |
| 600 | |
| 601 | static void vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) |
| 602 | { |
| 603 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); |
| 604 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT); |
| 605 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT); |
| 606 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT); |
| 607 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT); |
| 608 | vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT); |
| 609 | |
| 610 | /* Disable virtual pages, only one elementary transfer unit */ |
| 611 | vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK, |
| 612 | CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1); |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | |
| 615 | static void vf610_nfc_init_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc) |
| 616 | { |
| 617 | if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) |
| 618 | vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); |
| 619 | else |
| 620 | vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT); |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 621 | |
| 622 | if (nfc->chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { |
| 623 | /* Set ECC status offset in SRAM */ |
| 624 | vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, |
| 625 | CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK, |
| 626 | CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT, |
| 627 | ECC_SRAM_ADDR >> 3); |
| 628 | |
| 629 | /* Enable ECC status in SRAM */ |
| 630 | vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT); |
| 631 | } |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 632 | } |
| 633 | |
| 634 | static int vf610_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 635 | { |
| 636 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc; |
| 637 | struct resource *res; |
| 638 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| 639 | struct nand_chip *chip; |
| 640 | struct device_node *child; |
| 641 | const struct of_device_id *of_id; |
| 642 | int err; |
| 643 | int irq; |
| 644 | |
| 645 | nfc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 646 | if (!nfc) |
| 647 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 648 | |
| 649 | nfc->dev = &pdev->dev; |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 650 | chip = &nfc->chip; |
Boris BREZILLON | 960823a | 2015-12-10 09:00:29 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 651 | mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 652 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 653 | mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| 654 | mtd->dev.parent = nfc->dev; |
| 655 | mtd->name = DRV_NAME; |
| 656 | |
| 657 | irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| 658 | if (irq <= 0) |
| 659 | return -EINVAL; |
| 660 | |
| 661 | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| 662 | nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(nfc->dev, res); |
| 663 | if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs)) |
| 664 | return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs); |
| 665 | |
| 666 | nfc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); |
| 667 | if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk)) |
| 668 | return PTR_ERR(nfc->clk); |
| 669 | |
| 670 | err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk); |
| 671 | if (err) { |
| 672 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unable to enable clock!\n"); |
| 673 | return err; |
| 674 | } |
| 675 | |
| 676 | of_id = of_match_device(vf610_nfc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev); |
| 677 | nfc->variant = (enum vf610_nfc_variant)of_id->data; |
| 678 | |
| 679 | for_each_available_child_of_node(nfc->dev->of_node, child) { |
| 680 | if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,vf610-nfc-nandcs")) { |
| 681 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 44ec23c | 2015-11-02 00:03:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 682 | if (nand_get_flash_node(chip)) { |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 683 | dev_err(nfc->dev, |
| 684 | "Only one NAND chip supported!\n"); |
| 685 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 686 | goto error; |
| 687 | } |
| 688 | |
Brian Norris | 6375219 | 2015-10-30 20:33:23 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 689 | nand_set_flash_node(chip, child); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 690 | } |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 44ec23c | 2015-11-02 00:03:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 693 | if (!nand_get_flash_node(chip)) { |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 694 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "NAND chip sub-node missing!\n"); |
| 695 | err = -ENODEV; |
| 696 | goto err_clk; |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | chip->dev_ready = vf610_nfc_dev_ready; |
| 700 | chip->cmdfunc = vf610_nfc_command; |
| 701 | chip->read_byte = vf610_nfc_read_byte; |
| 702 | chip->read_word = vf610_nfc_read_word; |
| 703 | chip->read_buf = vf610_nfc_read_buf; |
| 704 | chip->write_buf = vf610_nfc_write_buf; |
| 705 | chip->select_chip = vf610_nfc_select_chip; |
| 706 | |
| 707 | chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; |
| 708 | |
| 709 | init_completion(&nfc->cmd_done); |
| 710 | |
| 711 | err = devm_request_irq(nfc->dev, irq, vf610_nfc_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, mtd); |
| 712 | if (err) { |
| 713 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n"); |
| 714 | goto error; |
| 715 | } |
| 716 | |
| 717 | vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc); |
| 718 | |
| 719 | /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ |
| 720 | if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) { |
| 721 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 722 | goto error; |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | |
| 725 | vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc); |
| 726 | |
| 727 | /* Bad block options. */ |
| 728 | if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) |
| 729 | chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; |
| 730 | |
| 731 | /* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */ |
| 732 | if (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize > PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) { |
| 733 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash page size\n"); |
| 734 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 735 | goto error; |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 738 | if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { |
| 739 | if (mtd->writesize != PAGE_2K && mtd->oobsize < 64) { |
| 740 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash with hwecc\n"); |
| 741 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 742 | goto error; |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | if (chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) { |
| 746 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Step size needs to be page size\n"); |
| 747 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 748 | goto error; |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | |
| 751 | /* Only 64 byte ECC layouts known */ |
| 752 | if (mtd->oobsize > 64) |
| 753 | mtd->oobsize = 64; |
| 754 | |
Boris Brezillon | 3cf32d1 | 2016-02-03 20:05:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | /* |
| 756 | * mtd->ecclayout is not specified here because we're using the |
| 757 | * default large page ECC layout defined in NAND core. |
| 758 | */ |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 759 | if (chip->ecc.strength == 32) { |
| 760 | nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_60_BYTE; |
| 761 | chip->ecc.bytes = 60; |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 762 | } else if (chip->ecc.strength == 24) { |
| 763 | nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_45_BYTE; |
| 764 | chip->ecc.bytes = 45; |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 765 | } else { |
| 766 | dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported ECC strength\n"); |
| 767 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 768 | goto error; |
| 769 | } |
| 770 | |
Stefan Agner | 049f425 | 2015-09-02 18:06:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 771 | chip->ecc.read_page = vf610_nfc_read_page; |
| 772 | chip->ecc.write_page = vf610_nfc_write_page; |
| 773 | |
| 774 | chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K; |
| 775 | } |
| 776 | |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 777 | /* second phase scan */ |
| 778 | if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { |
| 779 | err = -ENXIO; |
| 780 | goto error; |
| 781 | } |
| 782 | |
| 783 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd); |
| 784 | |
| 785 | /* Register device in MTD */ |
Brian Norris | a61ae81 | 2015-10-30 20:33:25 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 786 | return mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 787 | |
| 788 | error: |
Boris BREZILLON | 44ec23c | 2015-11-02 00:03:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 789 | of_node_put(nand_get_flash_node(chip)); |
Stefan Agner | 456930d | 2015-09-02 18:06:33 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 790 | err_clk: |
| 791 | clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); |
| 792 | return err; |
| 793 | } |
| 794 | |
| 795 | static int vf610_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 796 | { |
| 797 | struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 798 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 799 | |
| 800 | nand_release(mtd); |
| 801 | clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); |
| 802 | return 0; |
| 803 | } |
| 804 | |
| 805 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP |
| 806 | static int vf610_nfc_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| 807 | { |
| 808 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 809 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 810 | |
| 811 | clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk); |
| 812 | return 0; |
| 813 | } |
| 814 | |
| 815 | static int vf610_nfc_resume(struct device *dev) |
| 816 | { |
| 817 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 818 | struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd); |
| 819 | |
| 820 | pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev); |
| 821 | |
| 822 | clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk); |
| 823 | |
| 824 | vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc); |
| 825 | vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc); |
| 826 | return 0; |
| 827 | } |
| 828 | #endif |
| 829 | |
| 830 | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vf610_nfc_pm_ops, vf610_nfc_suspend, vf610_nfc_resume); |
| 831 | |
| 832 | static struct platform_driver vf610_nfc_driver = { |
| 833 | .driver = { |
| 834 | .name = DRV_NAME, |
| 835 | .of_match_table = vf610_nfc_dt_ids, |
| 836 | .pm = &vf610_nfc_pm_ops, |
| 837 | }, |
| 838 | .probe = vf610_nfc_probe, |
| 839 | .remove = vf610_nfc_remove, |
| 840 | }; |
| 841 | |
| 842 | module_platform_driver(vf610_nfc_driver); |
| 843 | |
| 844 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>"); |
| 845 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale VF610/MPC5125 NFC MTD NAND driver"); |
| 846 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |