blob: 33ce5242a17abf575776419ceb051e85c90f5fa9 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
21#define TCP_DEBUG 1
22#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
23
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/tcp.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Chris Leech97fc2f02006-05-23 17:55:33 -070030#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -080031#include <linux/crypto.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080032#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000033#include <linux/kref.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070034
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070036#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070037#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070039#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070043#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070044#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070045#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070046
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047#include <linux/seq_file.h>
48
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070049extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080051extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070055#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
57/*
58 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
59 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
60 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080066/* The least MTU to use for probing */
67#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
68
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
70#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
71
72/* Maximal reordering. */
73#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
74
75/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
76#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
77
78/* urg_data states */
79#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
80#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
81#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
82
83#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
84 * This is how many retries it does before it
85 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
86 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
87 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
88 */
89
90#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
91 * This should take at least
92 * 90 minutes to time out.
93 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
94 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
95 */
96
97#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -080098 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
100#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800101 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102
103
104#define TCP_ORPHAN_RETRIES 7 /* number of times to retry on an orphaned
105 * socket. 7 is ~50sec-16min.
106 */
107
108
109#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
110 * state, about 60 seconds */
111#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
112 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
113 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
114 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
115 * TIME-WAIT timer.
116 */
117
118#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#if HZ >= 100
120#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
121#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
122#else
123#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
124#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
125#endif
126#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
127#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
128#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value */
129
130#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
131 * for local resources.
132 */
133
134#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
135#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
136#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
137
138#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
139#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
140#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
141#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
142
143#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144
145#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
146#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
147 * after this time. It should be equal
148 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
149 * to provide reliability equal to one
150 * provided by timewait state.
151 */
152#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
153 * timestamps. It must be less than
154 * minimal timewait lifetime.
155 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156/*
157 * TCP option
158 */
159
160#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
161#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
162#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
163#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
164#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
165#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
166#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800167#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +0000168#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169
170/*
171 * TCP option lengths
172 */
173
174#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
175#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
176#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
177#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800178#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +0000179#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
180#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
181#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
182#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
184/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
185#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
186#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
187#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
188#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
189#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
190#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800191#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700192#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
195#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
196#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800197#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000199/* TCP thin-stream limits */
200#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
201
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700202extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
203
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
206extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
207extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
208extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
210extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
211extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
212extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
216extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
228extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
229extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
230extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
Ilpo Järvinen3cfe3ba2007-02-27 10:09:49 -0800234extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Chris Leech95937822006-05-23 18:02:55 -0700236extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Stephen Hemminger9772efb2005-11-10 17:09:53 -0800240extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800241extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800243extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700244extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
John Heffner886236c2007-03-25 19:21:45 -0700245extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
William Allen Simpson519855c2009-12-02 18:14:19 +0000246extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000247extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000248extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249
250extern atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800251extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
256 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
257 */
258
259static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
260{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800261 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800263#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264
265/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
266static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
267{
268 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
269}
270
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700271static inline int tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int num)
272{
273 return (num > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) ||
274 (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
275 atomic_read(&tcp_memory_allocated) > sysctl_tcp_mem[2]);
276}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000278/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
279static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
280{
281 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
282}
283
284/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
285static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
286{
287 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
288 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
289}
290
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291extern struct proto tcp_prot;
292
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700293#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
294#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
295#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
296#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000297#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000299extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000301extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000303extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000305extern int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
306extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
307extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
308 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
309extern ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
310 size_t size, int flags);
311extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
312extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
313 struct tcphdr *th, unsigned len);
314extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
315 struct tcphdr *th, unsigned len);
316extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
317extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
318extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
319extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
320extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
321 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
322 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800323
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700324static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
325 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700327 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700328
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700329 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
330 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
331 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700332 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700333 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700334 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700335 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336 }
337}
338
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700339extern void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700341#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
342#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
343#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
344
345static __inline__ void
346TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th)
347{
348 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr)
349 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
350}
351
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000352enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
354 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
355 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
356 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
357};
358
359
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000360extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
361 struct sk_buff *skb,
362 const struct tcphdr *th);
363extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
364 struct request_sock *req,
365 struct request_sock **prev);
366extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
367 struct sk_buff *skb);
368extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
369extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
370extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
371extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
372extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
373extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
374extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
375 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
376extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
377 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
378extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
379 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
380extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
381 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
382extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
383 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
384extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
385extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
386extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
387 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
388extern void tcp_parse_options(struct sk_buff *skb,
389 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, u8 **hvpp,
390 int estab);
391extern u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900392
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393/*
394 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
395 */
396
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000397extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
398extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
399extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
400 struct request_sock *req,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 struct sk_buff *skb);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000402extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
403 struct request_sock *req,
404 struct dst_entry *dst);
405extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
406extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
407 int addr_len);
408extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
409extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
410 struct request_sock *req,
411 struct request_values *rvp);
412extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415/* From syncookies.c */
Florian Westphal2051f112008-03-23 22:21:28 -0700416extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
418 struct ip_options *opt);
419extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
420 __u16 *mss);
421
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700422extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Florian Westphal172d69e2010-06-21 11:48:45 +0000423extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700424
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800425/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
426extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
427extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
428 __u16 *mss);
429
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430/* tcp_output.c */
431
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700432extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
433 int nonagle);
434extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000436extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
438extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
439extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
David S. Miller6475be12005-09-01 22:47:01 -0700440extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441
442extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
443extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000444extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100446extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000447extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
David S. Millerc1b4a7e2005-07-05 15:24:38 -0700448extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
450extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
451
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700452/* tcp_input.c */
453extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
454
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455/* tcp_timer.c */
456extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700457static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
458{
459 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
460}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000463extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
464
465/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
466static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
467{
468 if (tp->max_window && pktsize > (tp->max_window >> 1))
469 return max(tp->max_window >> 1, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
470 else
471 return pktsize;
472}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300474/* tcp.c */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475extern void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
476
477/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
478typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
479 unsigned int, size_t);
480extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
481 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
482
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800483extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700484
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800485extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
486extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
487extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
488
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000489static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
490{
491 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
492 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
493}
494
495static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
496{
497 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
498}
499
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800500static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501{
502 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
503 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
504 snd_wnd);
505}
506
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800507static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508{
509 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
510}
511
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700512static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700514 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
515
David S. Millerb03efcf2005-07-08 14:57:23 -0700516 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700517 tp->rcv_wnd &&
518 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
519 !tp->urg_data)
520 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
521}
522
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700523/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
524static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
525{
526 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
527 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
528
529 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
530 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
531 return rto_min;
532}
533
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
535 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
536 * than the offered window.
537 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800538static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539{
540 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
541
542 if (win < 0)
543 win = 0;
544 return (u32) win;
545}
546
547/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
548 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
549 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
550 */
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000551extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700552
553/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
554 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
Stephen Hemminger31f34262005-11-15 15:17:10 -0800555 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
556 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557 * casts with the following macro.
558 */
559#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
560
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000561#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
562
563#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
564#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
565#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
566#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
567#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
568#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
569#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
570#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
571
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800572/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission
574 * code. We also store the host-order sequence numbers in
575 * here too. This is 36 bytes on 32-bit architectures,
576 * 40 bytes on 64-bit machines, if this grows please adjust
577 * skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
578 */
579struct tcp_skb_cb {
580 union {
581 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
582#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
583 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
584#endif
585 } header; /* For incoming frames */
586 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
587 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
588 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
589 __u8 flags; /* TCP header flags. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
591#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
592#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
593#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
594#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
595
596#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
597#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
598
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
600};
601
602#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
603
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
605 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
606 */
607static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
608{
Herbert Xu79671682006-06-22 02:40:14 -0700609 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610}
611
612/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
613static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
614{
Herbert Xu79671682006-06-22 02:40:14 -0700615 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616}
617
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700618/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
619enum tcp_ca_event {
620 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
621 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
622 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
623 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
624 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
625 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
626 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
627};
628
629/*
630 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
631 */
632#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800633#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
634#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
635
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700636#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
637#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
638
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700639struct tcp_congestion_ops {
640 struct list_head list;
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700641 unsigned long flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700642
643 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300644 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700645 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300646 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700647
648 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300649 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700650 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
Stephen Hemminger72dc5b92006-06-05 17:30:08 -0700651 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700652 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Ilpo Järvinenc3a05c62007-12-02 00:47:59 +0200653 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700654 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300655 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700656 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300657 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700658 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300659 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700660 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Stephen Hemminger30cfd0b2007-07-25 23:49:34 -0700661 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300662 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300663 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700664
665 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
666 struct module *owner;
667};
668
669extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
670extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
671
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300672extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
673extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700674extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
675extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800676extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
Stephen Hemmingerce7bc3b2006-11-09 16:35:15 -0800677extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
678extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300679extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800680extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
Ilpo Järvinen758ce5c2009-02-28 04:44:37 +0000681extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700682
Stephen Hemminger5f8ef482005-06-23 20:37:36 -0700683extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300684extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinenc3a05c62007-12-02 00:47:59 +0200685extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemminger72dc5b92006-06-05 17:30:08 -0700686extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -0700687extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700688
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300689static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700690{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300691 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
692
693 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
694 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
695 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700696}
697
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300698static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700699{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300700 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
701
702 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
703 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700704}
705
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +0300706/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
707 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
708 * between different flows.
709 *
710 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
711 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
712 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
713 */
714static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
715{
716 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
717}
718
719static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
720{
721 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
722}
723
724static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
725{
726 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & 2;
727}
728
729static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
730{
731 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= 2;
732}
733
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +0300734static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
735{
736 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
737}
738
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
740 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
741 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
742 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
743 *
744 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
745 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
746 *
747 * Read this equation as:
748 *
749 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
750 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
751 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
752 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800753static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +0300755 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756}
757
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -0700758#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
759
760static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
761{
762 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
763}
764
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
766 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
767 * ssthresh.
768 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300769static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300771 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
772 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
774 else
775 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
776 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
777 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
778}
779
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +0300780/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
781#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782
Ilpo Järvinen3cfe3ba2007-02-27 10:09:49 -0800783extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct dst_entry *dst);
785
786/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
John Heffnerdd9e0dd2008-04-15 15:26:39 -0700787 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
788 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
789 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
790 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791 */
792static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
793{
John Heffnerdd9e0dd2008-04-15 15:26:39 -0700794 return tp->reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795}
796
Ilpo Järvinen90840de2007-12-31 04:48:41 -0800797/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
798static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
799{
800 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
801}
Ilpo Järvinencea14e02008-01-12 03:19:12 -0800802extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -0800803
Chuck Leverc1bd24b2007-10-23 21:08:54 -0700804static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800805 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806{
807 if (skb->len < mss)
808 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
809}
810
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700811static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700812{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700813 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700814 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700815
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700816 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -0700817 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
818 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819}
820
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -0800821static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822{
823 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
824}
825
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -0800826static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827{
828 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
829}
830
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831/*
832 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
833 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -0800834static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
835 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836{
837 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
838}
839
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -0800840static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800842 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700843}
844
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800845static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -0700847 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
849}
850
851/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
852
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800853static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854{
855 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
856 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
857 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
858 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
Chris Leech97fc2f02006-05-23 17:55:33 -0700859#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
860 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
861 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
862 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
863 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
864#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865}
866
867/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
868 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
869 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
870 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
871 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
872 *
873 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
874 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800875static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876{
877 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
878
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000879 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
880 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000882 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
883 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
884 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
885 struct sk_buff *skb1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000887 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000889 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
890 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
891 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
892 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700893 }
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000894
895 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
896 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
Eric Dumazetaa395142010-04-20 13:03:51 +0000897 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
Eric Dumazet7aedec22009-05-07 07:20:39 +0000898 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000899 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
900 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
David S. Miller22f6dac2009-05-08 02:48:30 -0700901 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000902 TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903 }
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000904 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700905}
906
907
908#undef STATE_TRACE
909
910#ifdef STATE_TRACE
911static const char *statename[]={
912 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
913 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
914 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
915};
916#endif
Ilpo Järvinen490d5042008-01-12 03:17:20 -0800917extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700918
Andi Kleen4ac02ba2007-04-20 17:11:46 -0700919extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700920
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800921static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922{
923 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
925}
926
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
928extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
929 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
laurent chavey31d12922009-12-15 11:15:28 +0000930 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
931 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932
933static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
934{
935 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
936 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
937 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
938}
939
940/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
941static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
942{
943 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
944 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
945}
946
947static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
948{
949 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
950}
951
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800952static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
953 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
954 struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700955{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700956 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
957
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700959 req->cookie_ts = 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700960 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
962 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700963 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
964 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
965 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
966 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
967 ireq->acked = 0;
968 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloaa8223c2007-04-10 21:04:22 -0700969 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
KOVACS Krisztiana3116ac52008-10-01 07:46:49 -0700970 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971}
972
Pavel Emelyanov5c52ba12008-07-16 20:28:10 -0700973extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
976{
977 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
978}
979
980static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
981{
982 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
983}
984
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -0700985static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
986{
987 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
988}
989
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +0000990static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
991{
992 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
993
994 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
995 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
996}
997
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700998static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700999{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001000 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1001 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001003 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1004 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001005
1006 return fin_timeout;
1007}
1008
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001009static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1010 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001012 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1013 return 1;
1014 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1015 return 1;
1016
1017 return 0;
1018}
1019
1020static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1021 int rst)
1022{
1023 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return 0;
1025
1026 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1027 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1028 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1029 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1030 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1031 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1032 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1033 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1034 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1035
1036 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1037 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001038 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039 return 0;
1040 return 1;
1041}
1042
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001043#define TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk) do { } while (0)
1044
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001045static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001046{
1047 /* See RFC 2012 */
Pavel Emelyanovcf1100a2008-07-16 20:27:38 -07001048 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1049 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1050 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1051 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052}
1053
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001054/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001055static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001056{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001057 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1058 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001059}
1060
1061static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1062{
1063 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001064 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001065}
1066
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001067/* MD5 Signature */
1068struct crypto_hash;
1069
1070/* - key database */
1071struct tcp_md5sig_key {
1072 u8 *key;
1073 u8 keylen;
1074};
1075
1076struct tcp4_md5sig_key {
David S. Millerf8ab18d2007-09-28 15:18:35 -07001077 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001078 __be32 addr;
1079};
1080
1081struct tcp6_md5sig_key {
David S. Millerf8ab18d2007-09-28 15:18:35 -07001082 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001083#if 0
1084 u32 scope_id; /* XXX */
1085#endif
1086 struct in6_addr addr;
1087};
1088
1089/* - sock block */
1090struct tcp_md5sig_info {
1091 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys4;
1092#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1093 struct tcp6_md5sig_key *keys6;
1094 u32 entries6;
1095 u32 alloced6;
1096#endif
1097 u32 entries4;
1098 u32 alloced4;
1099};
1100
1101/* - pseudo header */
1102struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1103 __be32 saddr;
1104 __be32 daddr;
1105 __u8 pad;
1106 __u8 protocol;
1107 __be16 len;
1108};
1109
1110struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1111 struct in6_addr saddr;
1112 struct in6_addr daddr;
1113 __be32 len;
1114 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1115};
1116
1117union tcp_md5sum_block {
1118 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
1119#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1120 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1121#endif
1122};
1123
1124/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1125struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1126 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1127 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1128};
1129
1130#define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYS (~(u32)0) /* really?! */
1131
1132/* - functions */
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001133extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1134 struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
1135 struct sk_buff *skb);
1136extern struct tcp_md5sig_key * tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1137 struct sock *addr_sk);
1138extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr, u8 *newkey,
1139 u8 newkeylen);
1140extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001141
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001142#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1143#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_keylen ? \
1144 &(struct tcp_md5sig_key) { \
1145 .key = (twsk)->tw_md5_key, \
1146 .keylen = (twsk)->tw_md5_keylen, \
1147 } : NULL)
1148#else
1149#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1150#endif
1151
Tejun Heo7d720c32010-02-16 15:20:26 +00001152extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001153extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001154
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001155extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001156extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001157
Adam Langley49a72df2008-07-19 00:01:42 -07001158extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, struct tcphdr *);
1159extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, struct sk_buff *,
1160 unsigned header_len);
1161extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1162 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001163
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001164/* write queue abstraction */
1165static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1166{
1167 struct sk_buff *skb;
1168
1169 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001170 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1171 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001172 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001173}
1174
1175static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk)
1176{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001177 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001178}
1179
1180static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk)
1181{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001182 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001183}
1184
1185static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1186{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001187 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001188}
1189
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001190static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1191{
1192 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1193}
1194
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001195#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001196 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001197
1198#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001199 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001200
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001201#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001202 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001203
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001204static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1205{
1206 return sk->sk_send_head;
1207}
1208
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001209static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1210 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1211{
1212 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1213}
1214
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001215static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1216{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001217 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001218 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001219 else
1220 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001221}
1222
1223static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1224{
1225 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1226 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1227}
1228
1229static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1230{
1231 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1232}
1233
1234static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1235{
1236 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1237}
1238
1239static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1240{
1241 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1242
1243 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001244 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001245 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001246
1247 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1248 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1249 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001250}
1251
1252static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1253{
1254 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1255}
1256
1257/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1258static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1259 struct sk_buff *buff,
1260 struct sock *sk)
1261{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001262 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001263}
1264
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001265/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001266static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1267 struct sk_buff *skb,
1268 struct sock *sk)
1269{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001270 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001271
1272 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1273 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001274}
1275
1276static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1277{
1278 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1279}
1280
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001281static inline int tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
1282{
1283 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1284}
1285
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001286static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1287{
1288 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1289 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1290
1291 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1292 }
1293}
1294
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001295/* Start sequence of the highest skb with SACKed bit, valid only if
1296 * sacked > 0 or when the caller has ensured validity by itself.
1297 */
1298static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1299{
1300 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1301 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001302
1303 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1304 return tp->snd_nxt;
1305
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001306 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1307}
1308
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001309static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1310{
1311 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1312 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1313}
1314
1315static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1316{
1317 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1318}
1319
1320static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1321{
1322 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1323}
1324
1325/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1326static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock *sk,
1327 struct sk_buff *old,
1328 struct sk_buff *new)
1329{
1330 if (tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out && (old == tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack))
1331 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1332}
1333
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001334/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1335 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1336 */
1337static inline unsigned int tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1338{
1339 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1340}
1341
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342/* /proc */
1343enum tcp_seq_states {
1344 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1345 TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ,
1346 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1347 TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT,
1348};
1349
1350struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351 char *name;
1352 sa_family_t family;
Denis V. Lunev68fcadd2008-04-13 22:13:30 -07001353 struct file_operations seq_fops;
Denis V. Lunev9427c4b2008-04-13 22:12:13 -07001354 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001355};
1356
1357struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001358 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 sa_family_t family;
1360 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1361 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001362 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num, uid;
1363 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364};
1365
Daniel Lezcano6f8b13b2008-03-21 04:14:45 -07001366extern int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1367extern void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001369extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001370extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001371
Brian Haley7d06b2e2008-06-14 17:04:49 -07001372extern void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001373
Herbert Xua430a432006-07-08 13:34:56 -07001374extern int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb);
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001375extern struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
Herbert Xubf296b12008-12-15 23:43:36 -08001376extern struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1377 struct sk_buff *skb);
1378extern struct sk_buff **tcp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1379 struct sk_buff *skb);
1380extern int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
1381extern int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001382
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001383#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001384extern int tcp4_proc_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001385extern void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
1386#endif
1387
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001388/* TCP af-specific functions */
1389struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1390#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1391 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (struct sock *sk,
1392 struct sock *addr_sk);
1393 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1394 struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1395 struct sock *sk,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001396 struct request_sock *req,
Adam Langley49a72df2008-07-19 00:01:42 -07001397 struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001398 int (*md5_add) (struct sock *sk,
1399 struct sock *addr_sk,
1400 u8 *newkey,
1401 u8 len);
1402 int (*md5_parse) (struct sock *sk,
1403 char __user *optval,
1404 int optlen);
1405#endif
1406};
1407
1408struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
1409#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1410 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (struct sock *sk,
1411 struct request_sock *req);
John Dykstrae3afe7b2009-07-16 05:04:51 +00001412 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1413 struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1414 struct sock *sk,
1415 struct request_sock *req,
1416 struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001417#endif
1418};
1419
William Allen Simpsonda5c78c2009-12-02 18:12:09 +00001420/* Using SHA1 for now, define some constants.
1421 */
1422#define COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS (SHA_DIGEST_WORDS)
1423#define COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS (SHA_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4)
1424#define COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS (COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS)
1425
1426extern int tcp_cookie_generator(u32 *bakery);
1427
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +00001428/**
1429 * struct tcp_cookie_values - each socket needs extra space for the
1430 * cookies, together with (optional) space for any SYN data.
1431 *
1432 * A tcp_sock contains a pointer to the current value, and this is
1433 * cloned to the tcp_timewait_sock.
1434 *
1435 * @cookie_pair: variable data from the option exchange.
1436 *
1437 * @cookie_desired: user specified tcpct_cookie_desired. Zero
1438 * indicates default (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size).
1439 * After cookie sent, remembers size of cookie.
1440 * Range 0, TCP_COOKIE_MIN to TCP_COOKIE_MAX.
1441 *
1442 * @s_data_desired: user specified tcpct_s_data_desired. When the
1443 * constant payload is specified (@s_data_constant),
1444 * holds its length instead.
1445 * Range 0 to TCP_MSS_DESIRED.
1446 *
1447 * @s_data_payload: constant data that is to be included in the
1448 * payload of SYN or SYNACK segments when the
1449 * cookie option is present.
1450 */
1451struct tcp_cookie_values {
1452 struct kref kref;
1453 u8 cookie_pair[TCP_COOKIE_PAIR_SIZE];
1454 u8 cookie_pair_size;
1455 u8 cookie_desired;
1456 u16 s_data_desired:11,
1457 s_data_constant:1,
1458 s_data_in:1,
1459 s_data_out:1,
1460 s_data_unused:2;
1461 u8 s_data_payload[0];
1462};
1463
1464static inline void tcp_cookie_values_release(struct kref *kref)
1465{
1466 kfree(container_of(kref, struct tcp_cookie_values, kref));
1467}
1468
1469/* The length of constant payload data. Note that s_data_desired is
1470 * overloaded, depending on s_data_constant: either the length of constant
1471 * data (returned here) or the limit on variable data.
1472 */
1473static inline int tcp_s_data_size(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1474{
1475 return (tp->cookie_values != NULL && tp->cookie_values->s_data_constant)
1476 ? tp->cookie_values->s_data_desired
1477 : 0;
1478}
1479
1480/**
1481 * struct tcp_extend_values - tcp_ipv?.c to tcp_output.c workspace.
1482 *
1483 * As tcp_request_sock has already been extended in other places, the
1484 * only remaining method is to pass stack values along as function
1485 * parameters. These parameters are not needed after sending SYNACK.
1486 *
1487 * @cookie_bakery: cryptographic secret and message workspace.
1488 *
1489 * @cookie_plus: bytes in authenticator/cookie option, copied from
1490 * struct tcp_options_received (above).
1491 */
1492struct tcp_extend_values {
1493 struct request_values rv;
1494 u32 cookie_bakery[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
1495 u8 cookie_plus:6,
1496 cookie_out_never:1,
1497 cookie_in_always:1;
1498};
1499
1500static inline struct tcp_extend_values *tcp_xv(struct request_values *rvp)
1501{
1502 return (struct tcp_extend_values *)rvp;
1503}
1504
Denis V. Lunev9b0f9762008-02-29 11:13:15 -08001505extern void tcp_v4_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001506extern void tcp_init(void);
1507
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001508#endif /* _TCP_H */