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Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -05001#ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
2#define _BLK_CGROUP_H
3/*
4 * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
5 *
6 * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
7 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
10 * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
13 * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/cgroup.h>
17
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040018enum blkio_policy_id {
19 BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -040020 BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040021};
22
Vivek Goyal9355aed2010-10-01 21:16:41 +020023/* Max limits for throttle policy */
24#define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX
25
Ben Blum67523c42010-03-10 15:22:11 -080026#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_MODULE)
27
28#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
29/* When blk-cgroup is a module, its subsys_id isn't a compile-time constant */
30extern struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys;
31#define blkio_subsys_id blkio_subsys.subsys_id
32#endif
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +010033
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020034enum stat_type {
35 /* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and
36 * request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be
37 * accurate when NCQ is turned on. */
38 BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020039 /* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
40 BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME,
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -070041 /* Number of IOs merged */
42 BLKIO_STAT_MERGED,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -070043 /* Number of IOs queued up */
44 BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020045 /* All the single valued stats go below this */
46 BLKIO_STAT_TIME,
Vivek Goyala23e6862011-05-19 15:38:20 -040047#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +010048 /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
49 BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -070050 BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE,
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -070051 BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME,
52 BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME,
53 BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020054 BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE
55#endif
56};
57
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -040058/* Per cpu stats */
59enum stat_type_cpu {
60 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS,
61 /* Total bytes transferred */
62 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES,
63 /* Total IOs serviced, post merge */
64 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED,
65 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR
66};
67
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020068enum stat_sub_type {
69 BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0,
70 BLKIO_STAT_WRITE,
71 BLKIO_STAT_SYNC,
72 BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC,
73 BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -070074};
75
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -070076/* blkg state flags */
77enum blkg_state_flags {
78 BLKG_waiting = 0,
79 BLKG_idling,
80 BLKG_empty,
81};
82
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040083/* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */
84enum blkcg_file_name_prop {
85 BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1,
86 BLKIO_PROP_weight_device,
87 BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes,
88 BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced,
89 BLKIO_PROP_time,
90 BLKIO_PROP_sectors,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +010091 BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040092 BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time,
93 BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time,
94 BLKIO_PROP_io_merged,
95 BLKIO_PROP_io_queued,
96 BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size,
97 BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time,
98 BLKIO_PROP_idle_time,
99 BLKIO_PROP_empty_time,
100 BLKIO_PROP_dequeue,
101};
102
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400103/* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */
104enum blkcg_file_name_throtl {
105 BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device,
106 BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device,
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400107 BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device,
108 BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device,
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400109 BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes,
110 BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced,
111};
112
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500113struct blkio_cgroup {
114 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
115 unsigned int weight;
116 spinlock_t lock;
117 struct hlist_head blkg_list;
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800118 struct list_head policy_list; /* list of blkio_policy_node */
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500119};
120
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700121struct blkio_group_stats {
122 /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
123 uint64_t time;
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700124 uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700125#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Vivek Goyala23e6862011-05-19 15:38:20 -0400126 /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
127 uint64_t unaccounted_time;
128
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700129 /* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */
130 uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum;
131 /* Count of samples taken for average */
132 uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples;
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700133 /* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */
134 unsigned long dequeue;
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700135
136 /* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
137 uint64_t group_wait_time;
138 uint64_t start_group_wait_time;
139
140 /* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */
141 uint64_t idle_time;
142 uint64_t start_idle_time;
143 /*
144 * Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the
145 * current active queue.
146 */
147 uint64_t empty_time;
148 uint64_t start_empty_time;
149 uint16_t flags;
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700150#endif
151};
152
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400153/* Per cpu blkio group stats */
154struct blkio_group_stats_cpu {
155 uint64_t sectors;
156 uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
157};
158
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500159struct blkio_group {
160 /* An rcu protected unique identifier for the group */
161 void *key;
162 struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
Vivek Goyalb1c35762009-12-03 12:59:47 -0500163 unsigned short blkcg_id;
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500164 /* Store cgroup path */
165 char path[128];
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500166 /* The device MKDEV(major, minor), this group has been created for */
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200167 dev_t dev;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400168 /* policy which owns this blk group */
169 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500170
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700171 /* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */
172 spinlock_t stats_lock;
173 struct blkio_group_stats stats;
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400174 /* Per cpu stats pointer */
175 struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu;
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500176};
177
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800178struct blkio_policy_node {
179 struct list_head node;
180 dev_t dev;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400181 /* This node belongs to max bw policy or porportional weight policy */
182 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
183 /* cgroup file to which this rule belongs to */
184 int fileid;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400185
186 union {
187 unsigned int weight;
188 /*
189 * Rate read/write in terms of byptes per second
190 * Whether this rate represents read or write is determined
191 * by file type "fileid".
192 */
193 u64 bps;
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400194 unsigned int iops;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400195 } val;
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800196};
197
198extern unsigned int blkcg_get_weight(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
199 dev_t dev);
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400200extern uint64_t blkcg_get_read_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
201 dev_t dev);
202extern uint64_t blkcg_get_write_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
203 dev_t dev);
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400204extern unsigned int blkcg_get_read_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
205 dev_t dev);
206extern unsigned int blkcg_get_write_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
207 dev_t dev);
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800208
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500209typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn) (void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg);
Vivek Goyalfe071432010-10-01 14:49:49 +0200210
211typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn) (void *key,
212 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight);
213typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn) (void * key,
214 struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps);
215typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn) (void *key,
216 struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps);
217typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn) (void *key,
218 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops);
219typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn) (void *key,
220 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops);
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500221
222struct blkio_policy_ops {
223 blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn;
224 blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400225 blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn;
226 blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn;
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400227 blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn;
228 blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn;
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500229};
230
231struct blkio_policy_type {
232 struct list_head list;
233 struct blkio_policy_ops ops;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400234 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500235};
236
237/* Blkio controller policy registration */
238extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *);
239extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *);
240
Vivek Goyalafc24d42010-04-26 19:27:56 +0200241static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg)
242{
243 return blkg->path;
244}
245
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100246#else
247
248struct blkio_group {
249};
250
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500251struct blkio_policy_type {
252};
253
254static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
255static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
256
Vivek Goyalafc24d42010-04-26 19:27:56 +0200257static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; }
258
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100259#endif
260
Justin TerAvestdf457f82011-03-08 19:45:00 +0100261#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500262#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000
263#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500
264
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500265#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200266void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Divyesh Shah91952912010-04-01 15:01:41 -0700267void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500268 unsigned long dequeue);
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700269void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
270void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Vivek Goyale5ff0822010-04-26 19:25:11 +0200271void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700272
273#define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \
274static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \
275 struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
276{ \
277 stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \
278} \
279static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \
280 struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
281{ \
282 stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \
283} \
284static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
285{ \
286 return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \
287} \
288
289BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
290BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
291BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
292#undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500293#else
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200294static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700295 struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Divyesh Shah91952912010-04-01 15:01:41 -0700296static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
297 unsigned long dequeue) {}
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700298static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg)
299{}
300static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Vivek Goyale5ff0822010-04-26 19:25:11 +0200301static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500302#endif
303
Ben Blum67523c42010-03-10 15:22:11 -0800304#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_MODULE)
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500305extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup;
306extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup);
Vivek Goyal70087dc2011-05-16 15:24:08 +0200307extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500308extern void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400309 struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev,
310 enum blkio_policy_id plid);
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400311extern int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500312extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg);
313extern struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
314 void *key);
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700315void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +0100316 unsigned long time,
317 unsigned long unaccounted_time);
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200318void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes,
319 bool direction, bool sync);
320void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
321 uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync);
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700322void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction,
323 bool sync);
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200324void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700325 struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync);
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200326void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700327 bool direction, bool sync);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500328#else
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100329struct cgroup;
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500330static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
331cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; }
Vivek Goyal70087dc2011-05-16 15:24:08 +0200332static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
333task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; }
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500334
335static inline void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400336 struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev,
337 enum blkio_policy_id plid) {}
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500338
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400339static inline int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
340
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500341static inline int
342blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
343
344static inline struct blkio_group *
345blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; }
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700346static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +0100347 unsigned long time,
348 unsigned long unaccounted_time)
349{}
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200350static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
351 uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {}
352static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
353 uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction,
354 bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700355static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
356 bool direction, bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200357static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700358 struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200359static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700360 bool direction, bool sync) {}
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500361#endif
362#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */